(完整版)状语从句练习题及答案)

状语从句练习题

1.I’ll let you know ____ he comes back.

A. before

B. because

C. as soon as

D. although

2. She will sing a song ____ she is asked.

A. if

B. unless

C. for

D. since

3. We will work ____ we are needed.

A. whenever

B. because

C. since

D. wherever

4. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.

A. so that

B. if

C. when

D. although

5._____ you go, don't forget your people.

A. Whenever

B. However

C. Wherever

D. Whichever

6. It is about ten years _____ I met you last.

A. since

B. for

C. when

D. as

7. They will never succeed, _____ hard they try.

A. because

B. however

C. when

D. since

8. _____ still half drunk, he made his way home.

A. When

B. Because

C. Though

D. As

9. _____ she was very tired, she went on working.

A. As

B. Although

C. Even

D. In spite of

10. Busy _____ he was, he tried his best to help you.

A. as

B. when

C. since

D. for

11. I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school.

A. though

B. although

C. as if

D. when

12. _____ we got to the station, the train had left already.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Since

D. When

13. _____ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station.

A. Before

B. Unless

C. As soon as

D. Though

14. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.

A. so, that

B. such, that

C. very, that

D. so, as

15. We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work.

A. since

B. until

C. because

D. though

16. I'll stay here _____ everyone else comes back.

A. even if

B. as though

C. because

D. until

17. Although it's raining, _____ are still working in the field.

A. they

B. but they

C. and they

D. so they

18. Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.

A. since

B. so that

C. for

D. because

19. You'll miss the train ______ you hurry up.

A. unless

B. as

C. if

D. until

20. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.

A. at which

B. at where

C. the place

D. where

21. We'd better hurry ______ it is getting dark.

A. and

B. but

C. as

D. unless

22. I didn' t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.

A. until

B. unless

C. when

D. before

23._____ he comes, we won't be able to go.

A. Without

B. Unless

C. Except

D. Even

24. I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class.

A. since

B. so that

C. as if

D. unless

25. _____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.

A. Every time

B. Though

C. Even

D. Where

26. What's the matter _____ they still haven't answered the telegram?

A. when

B. that

C. though

D. however

27. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.

A. although

B. even though

C. so that

D. since

28. You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind taking the night train.

A. that

B. though

C. unless

D. if

29. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.

A. in that

B. in order that

C. in case

D. even though

30. More people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.

A. than

B. when

C. while

D. as

31._____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.

A. Much

B. However

C. As

D. Although

32. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _____ you may go.

A. as; wherever

B. though; whenever

C. in spite of; when

D. that; wherever

33. The child was __ immediately after supper.

A. enough tired to go to bed

B. too tired to go to bed

C. so tired that he went to bed

D. very tired, he went to bed

34. The history of nursing __ the history of man.

A. as old as

B. is old than

C. that is as old as

D. is as old as

35. _____ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.

A. Since

B. Once

C. When

D. Although

36._____ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.

A. As

B. Although

C. Unless

D. In spite of

37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his father died.

A. than

B. as

C. while

D. when

38. _____ David goes, he is welcome.

A. Whichever

B. However

C. Wherever

D. Whatever

39. The house stood _____ there had been a rock.

A. which

B. at which

C. when

D. where

40. Small _____ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.

A. because

B. so

C. if

D. as

41. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in 1988 as the year before.

A. as twice many

B. as many twice

C. twice as many

D. twice many as

42. The piano in the other shop will be _____, but _____.

A. cheaper; not as better

B. more cheap; not as better

C. cheaper; not as good

D. more cheap; not as good

43. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

44. Although he is considered a great writer,

A. his works are not widely read

B. but his works are not widely read

C. however his works are not widely read

D. still his works are not widely read

45. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. With

B. Since

C. While

D. As

46.—What was the party like?

—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A. after

B. when

C. before

D. since

47. It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when; that

B. until; that

C. until; when

D. when; then 48. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is.

A. what

B. how

C. however

D. whatever

49. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

50._____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A. However late is he

B. However he is late

C. However is he late

D. However late he is

51. He will come to call on you the moment he ____ his painting.

A. will finish

B. finished

C. has finished

D. had finished

52. ____ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.

A. No matter

B. No wonder

C. Though

D. However

53. It was ____ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.

A. so difficult a work

B. such a difficult work

C. so difficult work

D. such difficult work

1-5 CADAC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 DDCAB 16-20 DABAD 21-25 CABBA

26-30 BCCBD 31-35 BACDD 36-40 ADCDD 41-45 CCBAD 46-50 DBCBD

51-53 CDD

三．高考试题分析：

1．____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. (1999高考)

A. Now that

B. After

C. Although

D. As soon as

试题分析：主句与从句之间存在因果关系；且“you’ve got a chance”表示一个显而易见的原因，因此应选用表原因的now that“既然”。注：“might as well，不妨---的好”。故选A. Now that。

2．He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail. (2006北京)

A. and

B. for

C. but

D. or

试题分析：由语境可知：“his eyesight was beginning to fail”是“he found it increasingly difficult to read”的原因，因此本题应选用可以表示原因的连词for引导原因状语从句。故选B. for。3．Pop music is such an important part of society ____ it has even influenced our language. (2007上海)

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. where

试题分析：由语境可知：“流行音乐是我们社会的一个重要部分以致于它已经影响了我们的语言”，所以下划线处之后表示结果，应选用与前面的such连用引导结果状语从句的that。

A. as中的as与such搭配，as可以引导定语从句，但后面句子中不能有it。故选

B. that。4．We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.（2007 全国卷I）

A. not if dealt carefully with

B. if not carefully dealt with

C. if dealt not carefully with

D. not if carefully dealt with

试题分析：由语境可知“We all know that the situation will get worse.”是题干的主句；由各个选项可知有连词if，故本题应考查状语从句的省略。按照状语从句的省略条件补充完整应是：if it is not carefully dealt with, 故省略“it is”, 选项为B. if not carefully dealt with 5．________ I really don’t like art, Ifind his work impressive.（2007 山东卷）

A．As B．Since C．If D．While

试题分析：由语境可知：“I really don’t like art”与“Ifind his work impressive”间成转折关系，故选D．While，“尽管，虽然”；而A．As 也可以表示“尽管，虽然”之意，但必须用倒装句。

四．2008---2009各个省份的状语从句试题汇编

31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?

—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach. （08全国I卷）

A. as if

B. as long as

C. now that

D. in order that

试题分析：由语境可知“I don’t mind where we go”与“there’s sun, sea and beach.”成条件与结果的关系，故选B. as long as。

7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage. (08全国II)

A. once

B. because

C. if

D. unless

试题分析：由语境可知：“you need more space for baggage”应表达“除非你要更多的空间放行李”，故选D. unless。

23. —Did you return Fred’s call?

—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. （08北京卷）

A. though

B. unless

C. when

D. because

由语境可知：“I didn’t need to”与“I’ll see him tomorrow.”成因果关系，故选D. because。

34. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back. （08北京卷）

A. before

B. since

C. till

D. after

由语境可知：“it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.”表达，过一段时间Brian才回来。故考查句型It will be ----before. 故选A. before

1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. （08天津卷）

A. since

B. if

C. unless

D. until

由语境可知：“it rains or it’s very cold”表达除非天下雨或天冷的意思，故选 C. unless。

31. ---Are you ready for Spain？

--Yes, I want the girls to experience that ___ they are young. (08上海卷)

A. while

B. until

C. if

D. before

由语境可知：“they are young”表示的是时间段“他们年轻的时候”，又有语境“I want the girls to experience that”可知后一句应表达“趁着他们年轻的时候”，故选A. while，表示“在---期间”。

40. _______ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. (08上海卷)

A. however

B. whatever

C. no matter

D. although

由语境可知：所填词汇为副词修饰well prepared，故选A. however。而C. no matter中，必须后跟疑问词才能运用。

31. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.

-----Ok, ______ you make it short. （08安徽卷）

A. now that

B. if only

C. so long as

D. every time

由语境可知：语境表达“只要你简洁点，我就有时间与你交谈”，故选C. so long as 。28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. （08福建卷）

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

由语境可知：“______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.”应是时间状语，故选C. when 。

33. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. （08湖南卷）

If B. While C. Because D. As

由语境可知：“I really don’t like art”与“I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.”间成转折关系，故选B. While。

31. You’d better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it. （08山东卷）

A. even if

B. which

C. where

D. so that

本题考查“把某物放在某地”leave的用法，故“______ kids can get at it”应表示在孩子够的着的地方，故选C. where 。

28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. （08辽宁卷）

A. Whatever

B. Whenever

C. Wherever

D. However

由语境可知：所填词汇为副词修饰hungry，故选D. however, “无论多么”表示程度。32. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more. （08辽宁卷）

A. once

B. when

C. since

D. although

由语境可知：“___I was a child ”应表达“当我还小的时候”，故选B. when 。

6. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down. (08四川卷)

A. when

B. until

C. that

D. where

由语境可知：“当每个人都坐下的时候，还有椅子剩下。”when是引导时间状语从句的。故选A. when。

16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure. （08浙江卷）

A. whether

B. after

C. how

D. unless

由语境可知：“如果你没有百分之百的把握，不要许诺。”故选 D. unless。

7 __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. （09江苏）

A. Before

B. Where

C. Unless

D. Until

由语境可知：题干表达“可以假设，在失业率和犯罪率很高的地方，后者是由前者引起的”，故选B. Where 。

1. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. （09福建）

A . when B. while C. after D. since

由语境可知：题干表达“她刚刚完成作业这时她的妈妈要求她练习钢琴”，故选A . when “这时”

2. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy. （09陕西）

A. even though

B. as soon as

C. as long as

D. as though

根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，故选C. as long as。

3. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. （09上海）

A. be fore

B. if

C. while

D. as

由语境可知：题干表达“在有学生证之前，你不能从校图书室借书”，故选A. be fore 。

4Peter was so excited ______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.

A. where

B. that

C. why

D. when

由语境可知：题干表达“当他受到邀请函的时候”故选D. when。

5. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. （09全国2 ）

A. as

B. if

C. though

D. unless

由语境可知：题干表达“在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用”，故选，D. unless

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的，发生时间较长，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。While 有时还可以表示对比。While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. as 意为“一边…一边…”。As 引导的动作是延续性的， 发生时间较短，一般用于 主句和从句动作同时发 生；as也可以强调一前一 后。The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “space”. He smiled as he stood up. after 意为“在…之后”。表示主句 动作发生在从句动作之 后。主句与从句的动作时 间关系与before引导的从 句相反。With many hungry visitors waiting, don’t stay too long at your table after you have finished. If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over. before 意为“在…之前”。引导的从 句不用否定形式的谓语， 并且当before引导的从句 位于主句之后，有时译成 “就，才”。当主句用将来时，You can’t watch TV before you finish your homework. Before it ended, the theatre was almost empty. My father had left for Canada