文学校高一英语综合练14(附答案)

综合练习（4）

一．语法填空： A

Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo(冰屋) hotel.

(1)_______ (build) in an small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation(2)_______ (be)nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem, ”he says. “We just look forward to (3)_______(replace)it. ”

Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was (4)______ successful that he designed the present one, (5)______ measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks (6)______ (pile)1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base；when the snow froze, the base (7)_______ (remove).

After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. (8)______no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0°C, it may seem more like a survival test (9)______ a relaxing hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “As well as a good start in survival training.’’

The(10)_______ (popular)of the igloo is beyond doubt：it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms.

B

Near China’s northern borders lived a man who was well versed(精通)in the practices of Taoism(道教). His horse, (1)______ no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone felt sorry for(2)______. “Perha ps this will soon turn out to be a (3)______ (bless),” he said.

After a few months, his horse came back, (4)______ (1ead) a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him.” Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of (5)_______ ( fortune),” he said.

Since he was well-off and kept good horses, his son became fond of riding and (6)_______ (eventual) broke his leg falling from a horse. Everyone commiserated(同情)with him.“(7)______

am I sad? Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing,” he said.

One year(8)______ (late), the northern tribes started a big invasion of the border regions. A1l able-bodied young men took up arms and (9)______ (fight) against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. (10)______, this man’s son did not join in the fighting because he was crippled(残疾的)and so both the boy and his father survived.

二．短文改错： A

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.

I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.

I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

B

The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon t ea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器)industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.

C

We feel very much honoring to invite you to take part in our trip to Zigui County, Hubei Province, that is the hometown of Qu Yuan, a famous Chinese poet. Our class has planned to make it a six-days trip, from July 20th to 25th. It was aimed to help learn more about the Dragon Boat Festival, one of the tradition Chinese festivals, which is observed in the honor of memorizing the great poet. During the trip we will hold such activities that visiting Zigui County, taste Zongzi with the villagers and listening the stories about Qu Yuan. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. on July 20th then take a train there. We are looking forward to seeing you soon.

D

I like reading very much . When I am a little girl, I was interested in reading picture books in

science. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She is always encouraging me read more. She believes it reading is a good habit, but it can help develop my thinking and learning abilities. Different from others, I always read the books of Jin Yong. My most favorite book is The Hero of Shooting Eagle. It is one of Jin Yong’s masterpiece. It tells us that as long as we hard-working, everything can be success. Reading is a good way to do everything. I become more confident. If you want to be a wise man, please reading!

三．完形填空:

An old woman had lost her eyesight completely, so she went to a __1___to help her see again and made a bargain with him: if he could cure her, he would be paid well. But if he couldn’t, she would not pay him anything.

The doctor had a(an) __2___ ointment(药膏). When it was put on the eyes for a period of time, it restored the eyesight of anyone who was sightless.

The doctor began to __3___ his patient dail y. But knowing that she couldn’t see, he started __4___ the valuables in her house. When there was nothing left, he decided to cure her and __5___ his payment.

When the woman recovered her eyesight, she saw that her valuables had gone and __6___the doctor was the thief. So, saying that she was __7___ cured, she refused to pay him. The doctor was __8___ and he insisted on his fees. But the old woman refused and the two went to the __9___ .

The judge asked the old woman __10___she refused to pay t he doctor. She said, “I did __11___ to give him the money if I recovered my eyesight. However, if I remained blind, I was to give him __12___. Now he __13___ that he has cured me, but I am __14___ blind.”

Everyone there looked at her __15___ . “ How can you say that? Everyone can see that your eyesight has been restored,” said the judge __16___ .

The old woman replied, “ I __17___ can’t see. Before I __18___ my eyesight, I had seen many valuable things in my house. But now, I am not able to see a thing of __19___ in it.”

The judge__20___that she was indeed blind and let her go.

1. A. friend B. doctor C. teacher D. professor

2. A. special B. expensive C. regular D. poor

3. A. visit B. call C. expect D. question

4. A. cleaning B. counting C. stealing D. appreciating

5. A. depended on B. cared about C. gave up D. asked for

6. A. explained B. hoped C. guessed D. forgave

7. A. nearly B. once C. not D. well

8. A. ashamed B. surprised C. touched D. encouraged

9. A. playground B. street C. house D. court

10. A. why B. whether C. how D. when

11. A. pretend B. promise C. refuse D. manage

12. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

13. A. wished B. admitted C. realized D. declared

14. A. quite B. ever C. even D. still

15. A. in surprise B. in peace C. as usual D. on purpose

16. A. friendly B. seriously C. proudly D. carefully

17. A. slowly B. finally C. really D. almost

18. A. lost B. failed C. had D. hurt

19. A. price B. meaning C. use D. value

20. A. reported B. agreed C. worried D. doubt

四．阅读理解： A

It is said that English has become the language of international trade and transport. Most pilots in planes traveling from one country to another use it to talk with airports. All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in it. It has been said that 60 percent of the world’s rad io broadcasts and 70 percent of the world’s mail use English. At international sports meets, at meetings of scientists from different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth, English is the language most commonly used.

English has in fact become the language of international cooperation in science and technology. The most advanced results in space, nuclear and computer research are published in it. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesn’t.

1. Why do people say English has become the language of international trade and transport?

A. Most pilots use it while flying.

B. Ships on the sea call for help in it.

C. It is widely used at world sports meets.

D. All the above.

2. It can be inferred that _______.

A. it is not necessary for us to learn Chinese

B. English is a must if you want to know the newest development in space, nuclear and computer research

C. Chinese is also used at international sports meets

D. most plane-flyers use English because it is easy to learn

B

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to se e a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.

1) Talk to your parents or teachers often.

2) Take part in group activities and play sports.

3) Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

3. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have ____.

A. mental problems

B. a headache

C. knives with them

D. no parents

4. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _____.

A. he was afraid of his teacher

B. he wanted to frighten his parents

C. he was so worried about his study

D. his finger was badly hurt

5. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______.

A. she studied very hard

B. she had exams

C. she talked with her parents

D. she thought of something

6. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ______.

A. they won’t let others think they are stupid

B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D. both A and C

C

Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new be ginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.

Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. It’s common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.

Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school:

●The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time.

●Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.

Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.

7. The best title for the passage is _______.

A. How to find a new school

B. The first few weeks in a new school

C. Tips for your “fresh start”

D. Normal feelings in a new school

8. What does the unde rlined words “adjust to” in the passage mean?

A. 改变

B. 适应

C. 反对

D. 支持

9. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage?

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