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人教版九年级英语全一册 Unit6单元检测卷 (有答案)

初中英语·人教版·九年级全一册——单元检测卷

Unit6When was it invented?

满分100分,限时60分钟

Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

1.is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.

A.The car

B.The train

C.Paper-making

D.The computer

2.may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.

A.None

B.Nobody

C.Somebody

D.Everybody

3.This salad is made fruits and it.

A.of;smells well

B.from;is smelled well

C.from;is smelled good

D.of;smells good

4.Annie to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.

A.invites

B.is invited

C.was invited

D.has invited

5.—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.

—.Many hands make light work.

A.My pleasure

B.All right

C.Never mind

D.That's right

6.Coffee is ready.How nice it!

A.smells

B.sounds

C.feels

D.becomes

7.Tom Lily is coming.

—Yeah,I am so happy that they are free tomorrow.

A.Both;and

B.Neither;nor

C.Either;or

D.Not only;but also

8.—All the villagers the fight against the big flood,young and old,men and women. —It's really brave of them to do so.

A.joined;including

B.joined in;included

C.joined in;including

D.joined;included

9.—What do you think of this football match?

—I've no idea.But is believed that the Spanish team will win.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it

10.I won't believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines I test him myself.

A.if

B.but

C.after

D.until

11.They are made14hours a day.

A.work

B.to work

C.worked

D.working

12.The number of teachers in our school60and a number of them male teachers.

A.is;are

B.are;is

C.are;are

D.is;is

13.Tom,you can go out to play football after your homework.

A.will finish

B.is finished

C.was finished

D.finishes

14.these past three years,I remember many things.

A.Looking up to

B.Looking out

C.Looking back at

D.Looking after

15.the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.

A.Although

B.But

C.So

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)

How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries?These16bothered(使烦恼)British inventor Trevor Baylis.So in1996he17a wind-up(装有发条的)radio.It doesn't need electricity or batteries.You wind it up18hand.It plays for about an hour.Then,you wind it up19.Today it's made in South Africa.

Then in1999,Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by20.The shoes contain(含有)a small battery that is powered when you21.This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring modern 22to all parts of the world.

Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering.In23,he left high school before graduating(毕业).He just loves24things to help people.He never knows25ideas will come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.

16.A.dreams B.problems C.wonders D.wishes

17.A.invented B.improved C.borrowed D.copied

18.A.in B.at C.on D.by

19.A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally

20.A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind

21.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chat

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea13365144.html,munications B.exhibitions

C.suggestions

D.instructions

23.A.fact B.order C.need D.time

24.A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting

25.A.while B.because C.unless D.when

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共34分)

To us,it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.

Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese,back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use:it became a symbol of honor and power(权力).In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece,but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe,the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time,though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

26.Ancient people first used umbrellas as.

A.a symbol of honor

B.protection against the sun

C.a symbol of power

D.protection against the rain

27.According to the passage,the umbrella was probably first used in ancient.

A.Egypt

B.Babylon

C.Rome

D.China

28.The underlined word royal might mean in Chinese.

A.皇室的

B.富裕的

C.中产的

D.平民的

29.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

A.The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B.Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C.The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D.The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented.

30.This passage is mainly about.

A.the sales of the umbrella

B.the differences among umbrellas

C.the invention of the umbrella

D.the history and the use of the umbrella

In the past200years,the earth's temperature has increased greatly.It's reported that a marked increase in the temperature of about0.7℃appeared at the end of last century.Some scientists think mini-umbrellas(微型伞)might reduce the global(全球的)temperature.

Building a single umbrella,which is big enough to cover the whole earth,seems to be impossible.Roger Angel,a scientist from the USA,has carried out research to deal with this problem.He came up with an idea of mini-umbrellas.In fact,each mini-umbrella is made up of two parts,a spaceship and a sunshade(遮阳篷).A spaceship weighing about1g would carry a sunshade that is half a meter long.It would be mostly transparent.That means light can pass it directly to reach the earth,with lands and oceans clearly in view.

Pressure(压力)from the sunlight would keep the little spaceships in position around the earth at a distance of about1.5 million kilometers.As a result,sending over1,000billion mini-umbrellas into space would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth.This allows sunlight to be reflected(反射)back to space easily,causing the temperature of the earth's ground to fall off.Covering large areas of the earth,mini-umbrellas together could reflect1.8percent of sunlight back.In Roger's plan,scientists will send up800,000mini-umbrellas at a time,20million times in all during ten years.Scientists suggest the earliest launch could be in just16years.

Not all the scientists agree with the idea.Some suppose there should be easier and much cheaper ways to prevent the earth from getting too hot,such as to slow down the pollution people bring and to reduce the human activities.Whatever the result of the argument is,this idea of mini-umbrellas in space is certainly creative.

31.The underlined word“transparent”here probably means“”.

A.透明的

B.透气的

C.透风的

32.Picture shows the right information about the mini-umbrellas.

33.After scientists send over1,000billion mini-umbrellas into space,.

A.pressure from the sunlight would allow the mini-umbrellas to be reflected back to space easily

B.the mini-umbrellas would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth

C.sunlight would never come into the earth

34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Scientists suggest that the earliest launch could be in just16years.

B.A spaceship weighing about1g would carry a sunshade.

C.Roger will send up800,000mini-umbrellas into space during20years.

35.The best title for this passage should be.

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