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八年级下期中英语试卷含答案

甘肃省武威市凉州区2020--2020学年度第二学期期中试卷

八年级(英语)

一、单项选择(30 分)

( )1. What’s ____ with you?

A. trouble

B. the matter

C. the wrong

( )2. I____ hate the life of the countryside, but now I ____ living there.

A.is used to, used to

B. used to, was used to

C. used to, am used to

( )3. －I have a pain in my back. － _____ . You’d better see a doctor.

A. I’m sorry to hear that

B. Nothing serious

C. It doesn’t matter

( ) 4.The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.

A. so that

B. Because

C. since

( )5. Students shouldn’t go to school __________breakfast. It’s bad for their health.

A. With

B. without

C. for

( )6. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.

A. Surprises

B. Surprise

C. surprised

( )7. — What did you see? — I saw many boys________ games near the river.

A. played

B. Playing

C. plays

( )8 —Could I borrow your camera? — ___________，but please give it back by Saturday.

A. I am sorry

B. Of course

C. Certainly not

( )9. Tom , would you please ___ the box? It’s for your sister.

A. not open

B. not to open

C. to not open

( )10. There is ___ in today’s newspaper.

A. anything important

B. something important

C. important something

( ) 11.Can you finish ____ these books before 10 o'clock?

A. to read

B. read

C. reading

( ) 12. Mr. Li asks the students ____ in the river, because its too dangerous.

A . to swim B. not to swim C. to not swim

( ) 13.The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water___?

A.drink

B.drinking

C.to drink

( )14. We found ____ necessary to protect animals in danger.

A.it

B.this

C.that

( )15. You should ____smoking. It’s bad for your health.

A.get up

B.put up

C.give up

( )16. Jane ____ to school because she is sick.

A. isn’t able come

B. doesn’t able come

C. isn’t able to come

( )17 We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.

A will rain

B rains

C rained

( )18. He didn’t come back____ 7 o’clock last night.

A．till B. until C. at

( )19.—I feel really tired.. —______

A. Lucky you!

B. You’d better work harder.

C. Why not go and have a rest?

( )20. My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday.

A. was seeing

B. is reading

C. was reading

( )21. I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t____

A. run off

B. go off

C. give out

( )22. Amy was reading a book _____ I came in.

A. when

B. While

C. because

( )23.What’s happening _______ Ms.Green?

A.on

B. with

C. to

( )24. — Why are you unhappy, Kate?

— I didn’t finish my homework again. I’m afraid Miss Gao will be ___ me.

A. angry with

B. friendly to

C. proud of

( )25. —Could you please ____ your room, Tom? — __________.

A. cleaning, No problem

B. clean, Certainly

C. clean, No I couldn’t

( )26. Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher____ the phone.

A.. on

B. in

C. with

( )27.She looks very busy. I want to help her, but I don’t know________.

A.how to do

B. what to do

C. what to do it

( ) 28. Some scientists think that it may take ____________ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.

A. hundreds of

B. two hundreds of

C. two hundreds

( ) 29. I think you should _______ some money _______ your friends.

A. borrow; for

B. borrow; from

C. lend; from

( ) 30. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will ___________.

A. take it away

B. take them away

C. take away them

二、完形填空（10分）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。

When I had something difficult to do， I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it yourself，dear.” I was not 31 at all. I thought she was the 32 mother in the

For example， one day， I decided to 33 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 34 to help me clean it， 35 she still said，“Do it yourself，

Because of my “lazy mother”， I have to 36 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 37 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well， but I have learned 38

As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me 勤奋

的) 39 a

A 40 mother is worth（等值于）

( )31. A. old B. glad

( )32. A. tallest B. most foolish

( )33. A. leave B. invite

( )34. A. mother B. father

( )35. A. or B. when

( )36. A. wash B. lead

( )37. A. do housework B. go swimming

( )38. A. on show B. by mistake

( )39. A. Which B. What

( )40. A. young B. good C. happy

三、阅读理解（30分）

My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. It’s name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

( )41. From the story, we know that Jack is ________.

A Dick’s good friend

B a large police dog

C a young man

( )42.Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

A In his room

B In the street

C In the park

( )43. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ______.

A he couldn’t be taken out for a walk at the usual time.

B a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.

C Dick walked around his room several times.

( )44. What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?

A 站立B理解C忍受

( )45. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A Try to take the man laugh.

B Like the young man very much.

C Ask the young man to leave

Mr. Jenkins is a farmer. One day he drives his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt（弄伤）him. He takes the boy to a hospital and he pays a lot of money for that, but the boy’s parents want to get more money from him, so they say their son can’t lift（举起）his right arm above his head.

Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer comes and asks the boy some questions. “Now, my boy,” he says, “Mr.Jenkins’ truck knocks you down in the street.”

“Yes, sir,” he says.

“And you can’t lift your right arm now?”

“Yes, sir,” he says.

“Could you show how high you can lift your right arm?”

Slowly the boy lifts his right arm before his nose.

“Poor boy,” says the lawyer, “And how high can you lift before the accident?”

“Oh, I can lift it very high.” Says the boy, and the right hand goes up high above his head. ( )46. Mr. Jenkins’ truck knocks down ________.

A. a lawyer

B. a boy’s father

C. a boy

( )47. The boy’s parents want to get ________ from him.

A. more trucks

B. more money

C. more monkeys

( )48. Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer asks the boy to ______.

A. ask some questions

B. answer some questions

C. lift his left arm

( )49. The boy says he can’t lift his _________ now.

A. right arm

B. left arm

C. right foot

( )50. There is _______ wrong with the boy.

A. something

B. anything

C. Nothing

Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.

Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.

①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!

( )51. The writer wants to tell us ____.

A. not to get angry easily

B. to work hard at school

C. to do more exercises

( )52. The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.

A. get ill very easily

B. lose your friends

C. put on weight easily

( )53. My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a ____.

A. story

B. book

C. picture

( )54. My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____.

A. what to read

B. how to read

C. how to stay cool

( )55. In the fourth paragraph(段落)，the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是)____.

A. the book

B. anger

C. the baby

答题卡：

She didn’t ____________ ____________the windows.

73.大卫学习英语有困难

David has ____________ ____________English

74.由于恶劣天气，他们已经决定推迟比赛

They have decided to ____________ ____________the match because of the bad weather.

75. 数学是最重要的科目之一。

Math is ______ ________ the most important subjects.

六、按要求变换句型（10分）

76. You should come here by bike.(改为否定句)

You _______ _______ here by bike.

77. Ted saw an alien yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)

_______ Ted ______ an alien yesterday?

78. John did his homework last night.(用at nine o’clock last night替换last night) John _______ ________ his homework at nine o’clock last night.

79. Brazil will win the World Cup next time. (改写为一般疑问句)

______ Brazil _______ the World Cup next time?

80. I got to school late because the traffic was very busy. (对划线部分提问)

_________ ______ you get to school late?

七、情景交际(5 分)

A: 81__________________

B: I was flying a kite.

A:82__________________

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there ,too.

A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

B: 83__________________ It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 84__________________

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B: 85__________________

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

E. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

F. Where did you fly the kite?

八、书面表达（10 分）

(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分) 你的朋友经常和父母吵架，请你写一封信给他建议：

1. 如果是他遇到问题，应该和父母谈谈，父母会乐意帮助他

2. 在家经常帮忙做做家务

3. 告诉父母自己的喜好

4. 少玩电脑游戏

Dear Mike, I’m sorry to know that you often argue with your parents. Well , I think I can provide you with some advice. ____________________________________________________________ _____ _________________________________________________________________ ________ _________________________________________________________ _____________________ ____________________________________________ __________________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________________________ __________________ ____________________________________________________________ _____ _________________________________________________________________

Love, Kevin

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一、单项选择:1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BBBAB 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 CBBCB 21-25 BACAB 26-30 ABABB

二、完形填空：31-35 BCBAC 36-40 AACBB

二、阅读理解：41-45 BCACC 46-50 CBCAC 51-55 ABBCC

三、词汇：56.heavily 57.playing 58.silence 59.to introduce 60.truth 61.will fly

62.are playing 63.goes 64.could 65.is reading 66.won’t have 67.would visit

68.bought 69.doesn’t come 70.was talking

四、汉译英:71.on well with 72.mind opening 73.difficulty learning 74.put off 75.one of

五、按要求变换句型:76.shouldn’t come 77.Did; see 78.was doing 79.will; win

80.Why did

六、情景交际:BFDCE

七、作文:略

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