高一语法基础(单选)

第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）

第一节多项选择（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）

21. Everyone who reached the summit was with a magnificent view.

A. rewarded

B. awarded

C. prized

D. provided

22. The time that she to the comic stories is so much that she can’t spare any time to look after babies.

A. spends

B. devotes

C. takes

D. costs

23. I’m not particular about how you do it as long as it gets done.

A. hardly

B. nearly

C. simply

D. extremely

24. The mosque(清真寺) provided for hundreds of families whose homes had been flooded.

A. shelter

B. place

C. religion

D. thought

25. Difficulties and hardships have the best character of the young geologist(地质学家).

A. brought in

B. brought up

C. brought out

D. brought about

26. He slipped and had his leg broken. , he will have to be away from school for two or three months.

A. In any case

B. After all

C. As a result

D. In this way

27. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will the shock soon.

A. get out

B. get through

C. get off

D. get over

28. You have hardly changed these years. How did you manage to so young?

A. become

B. turn

C. feel

D. stay

29. The year 2008 saw a series of natural in South China.

A. matters

B. disasters

C. rescue

D. events

30. He is very good at bargaining, so he can always buy things at a(n) prize.

A. cheap

B. expensive

C. reasonable

D. agreeable

第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：多项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. To write a good article, you must first ______your ideas very carefully.

A. settle

B. organize

C. report

D. speak

22. The work is no easy job. We are looking for someone who is ______ , hardworking , and,

above all , fit for the job.

A. reliable

B. anxious

C. unbelievable

D. grateful

23. If everything goes according to ______ , we should have the work finished by the end of the

month.

A. situation

B. speed C .service D. schedule

24. Children should be taught to deal with difficulties. I think, perhaps you ________ your

daughter too much from unpleasant experiences and difficulties.

A. prevent

B. recover

C. persuade

D. shelter

25. She seems to have a hard time in solving the problem at present. We should certainly visit

her _______ to cheer her up.

A. finally

B. actually

C. frequently

D. gradually

26. She’s got the job. Her fluency in English gives her a/an _______ over other girls for the job.

A. chance

B. importance C .advantage D. disadvantage

27. He came to my class every week, but his _______ suggested that he was not really interested

in it.

A. accent

B. attitude

C. altitude

D. power

28. The problem is difficult to settle. But it is still hoped that the solution to it will _______ at the

meeting.

A. come up

B. take up

C. keep up

D. make up

29. After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the ______ of the baby found by the

side of a road.

A. opinion

B. view

C. detail

D. identity

30 Lester is no longer what he used to be. His old life is ________ . He is now traveling with

Jennie to Sandwood.

A. at an end

B. as usual

C. at present

D. on purpose

高一下

第二部分：词汇知识应用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. It is said that there is a possibility of having WeChat(weixin) users pay for the __________ at

the request of telecom operators, which has caused a heated debate among users and industry insiders.

A. discount

B. application

C. admission

D. permit

22. Writers mix their feelings about their trips with descriptions of their experiences, offering

readers a ______ for the imagination. I often feel as if I am actually traveling along with the writers.

A. flavor

B. mixture

C. resource

D. feast

23. A spokesman for the regional government said at a press conference that the identities of the

buried have been _________ and rescue work was continuing.

A. ignored

B. recognized

C. confirmed

D. determined

24. Google’s new super-cool glasses have a camera and GPS mapping system, which

___________instant information about nearby buildings and stores right onto the lens before your very eyes.

A. delivers

B. transports

C. consults

D. combines

25. Obama got _______ reviews for his first term performance. He was praised for his education

and healthcare reforms and for pulling US troops out of Iraq, but criticized for the bad economy.

A. favorable

B. negative

C. mixed

D. modest

26. Too many young people doing volunteer work just for their resumes(简历) is ______to the

very purpose of volunteer groups and reduces their effectiveness.

A. sensible

B. faithful

C. artificial

D. contrary

27. Tang believes that all he has done will ______ when he stands out among job hunters who

graduate from foreign universities.

A. take off

B. pay off

C. work out

D. end up

28. The United Nations estimates that urban populations will ______ 55 percent of the total

human population by 2020.

A. make for

B. account for

C. count off

D. take up

29. Although the recent British weather has been awful, the rain _______ stops to let in bursts of

sunshine that break through the clouds and make everyone smile.

A. rarely

B. occasionally

C. frequently

D. actually

30. The agency was so impressed with her performance that they signed her _________. But she

insisted on finishing high school so she could give her full attention to her acting career.

A. on the spot

B. to her advantage

C. on the contrary

D. as a result

第二部分英语词汇知识运用(共二节, 满分40分)

第一节：单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分．满分l0分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. He was a much older tennis player, but he had a(n) ______ over other players in experience.

A. benefit

B. profit

C. power

D. advantage

22. The Curies were ______ the Nobel Prize for their great contribution to science.

A. awarded

B. offered

C. sent

D. supplied

23. There is nothing to be ______ by losing your temper.

A. grasped

B. gained

C. earned

D. caught

24. —I wonder why he has been acting so strange these days.

—Recent pressure at work may ______ his behavior.

A. make for

B. account for

C. change for

D. stand for

25. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime

______.

A. scene

B. field

C. location

D. occasion

26. —How many people attended his wedding party?

—There are ______ 500 guests. I can’t remember exactly.

A. generally

B. usually

C. approximately

D. naturally

27. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ______.

A. out of sight

B. out of reach

C. out of order

D. out of place

28. His father demands that he not go to any country ______ China, which is his motherland.

A. rather than

B. more than

C. other than

D. better than

29. In Copenhagen, the UN climate conference grew tense and divisive as the developing

countries didn’t trust the promise made by the industrial countries to ______ greenhouse gas emission(排放).

A. cut out

B. cut down

C. cut off

D. cut up

30. Your ideas are very interesting, but we need ______ suggestions to get us out of the mess.

A. impressive

B. similar

C. practical

D. traditional

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专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性

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高一英语语法填空专题练习

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高中英语语法最重要知识汇总

按：本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分，保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一．主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如： a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。（强调句型） d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。（强调句型） 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is ＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is ＋形容词＋从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is ＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It ＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况： （1）if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 （2）It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达：That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. （3）It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达：That he failed in the examination occurred to him. （4）It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达：Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. （5）含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前。例如： ； 正确表达：Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达：Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分，如主语．宾语．表语，而that 则不然。例如：

高一英语语法填空专项练习

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