高三英语纠错卷

高三应届纠错卷

21.【2012全国新课程】Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.

A.不填；a

B. a; the

C. the; 不填

D. the; a

22. （基础题）I can't go to that opera._____，seventy dollars is just too much for me to spend on one evening.

A．In other words B．On the whole C．In a way D．I mean

23. （基础题）Pleasant music is often played __ classes to make students refreshed and relaxed for a while.

A．after B．Between C．among D．over

24. 【2012全国新课程】You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.

A. so

B. or

C. and

D. but

25.【2012届湖北省八校高三第二次联考】Miss Green often said ―God helps those who help themselves‖, intending to ________ on us the significance of being independent.

A. base

B. impress

C. focus

D. rely

26.【2012届广西桂林市、崇左市、百色市、防城港市高考联合调研】He thought mattered most

in improving your spoken English was enough confidence and practice.

A．why B．what C．which D．that

27．【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】To this day, I have a hard time＿others be fond of me.

A. let

B. letting

C. being let

D. to let

28．（基础题）—Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?

—Yes, but I don't like ________ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like.

A．this B．that C．those D．it

29．【2012重庆卷】Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must act immediately be fore there’s nothing left.

A. have run out

B. are running out

C. have been run out

D. are being run out

30. （基础题）—How much shall I pay for the phone call? —You____. This is free of charge.

A．shouldn't B．can't C．don't have to D．mustn't

31.【2012湖南卷】It was not until I came here ____ I realized this place was famous, for not only its beauty but also its weather. A. who B. that C. where D. before

32.【2012江苏卷】— OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.

—You can't________your responsibilities.

A. run off with

B. run up against

C. run out of

D. run away from

33.【2012四川卷】In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.

A. in whom

B. in them

C. of whom

D. of them

34. 【2012湖南】Bicycling is good exercise; ____, it does not pollute the air.

A. nevertheless

B. besides

C. otherwise

D. therefore

35. 【2012届河北省邯郸市高三第一次模拟考试】—You look so upset, Isabelle. ?

—I failed to pass the driving test last week.

A. What's up

B. What's for

C. What are you up to

D. So what

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 【2012全国II】

Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 36 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 37 work.

I was 38 a school bus to make ends meet and 39 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 40 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 41 the job. ―Why has my life become so 42 ?‖ I thought painfu lly.

As I pulled the bus over to 43 a little girl, she handed me an earring 44 I should keep it 45 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said ―BE HAPPY‖.

At first I got angry. Then it 46 me – I had been giving all of my 47 to what was going wrong

with my 48 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 49 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 50 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 51 from a lady who was a director at a larger 52 . She asked me if I would 53 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.

My 54 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 55 that I completely changed my life.

36. A. As B. Though C. If D. When

37. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient

38. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing

39. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living

40. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held

41. A. lose B. like C. find D. get

42. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short

43. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for

44. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing

45. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that

46. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved

47. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests

48. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life

49. A. list B. book C. check D. copy

50. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add

51. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend

52. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel

53. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about

54. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour

55. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking

第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

A

When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.

But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as ―I'm studying now‖ or ―I've got some jobs to do for Mum‖. When we passed on the street, h e would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a ―Hi, kid‖, but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed. I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.

But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.

56.When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was ______.

A. 10 years old

B. 5 years older than the writer

C. of the same age as the writer

D. the writer's classmate

57.Their friendship lasted for ______.

A. a few years

B. a few weeks

C. a few months

D. a few hours

58.Jerry stopped playing with the writer because ______.

A. the writer had changed

B. he was busy with his study

C. he has some jobs to do

D. he was not interested in the writer

59.When a change came in their friendship, the writer ______.

A. accepted it at once

B. couldn't understand his friend for a long time

C. stopped visiting his friend

D. started going to parties with girls

60.The main idea of the passage is that ______.

A. the age difference plays a part in friendship

B. friendship is the most important thing for children

C. many boys and girls have a similar experience as the writer

D. ―friends are made in wine and tested in tears‖

B 【2012四川卷】

On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.

Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.

There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.

Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple（枫树）makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.

The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.

The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars’（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.

61. What can be learned from Paragraph 2?

A. The scenes are colorful and changeable.

B. There are many windows in the wooden house.

C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.

D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.

62. By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that ______ .

A. the kids like playing in trees

B. the kids are very familiar with trees

C. the kids have learned much knowledge

D. the kids find trees useful learning tools

63. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

A. The change of seasons is easily felt.

B. The seasons make the scenes change.

C. The weather often changes in the forest.

D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.

64. What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?

A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.

B. To introduce her children’s happy life in the forest.

C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.

D. To share the joy of living in the nature.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2.Start a conversation

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3.73

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4.Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5.Enjoy your friendship

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Be cheerful.

B. Do things together.

C. Do not wait to be spoken to.

D. Try not to find fault with your friends.

E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

短文改错：

I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.

答案与解析

21.C考查冠词用法。第一空特指―已经画完的画‖；第二空考查介词短语with satisfaction意为：满意地，作状语。句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅已画完的画。

22.D考查固定短语的用法。in other words换言之；on the whole总而言之；in a way在某种程度上，从某一点上看；I mean是对前面说的话进行解释。

23.B考查介词的用法。句意：课间常播放愉快的音乐来使学生放松一会儿，恢复精力。between classes 意为―课间‖。

24.B考查并列连词。or表示―否则‖。句意：你必须躲开，否则卡车过不去。

25.B考查动词词义辨析。此处impress on sb sth意为：使……意识到（重要性）。句意：格林女士经常说：―自助者天助‖，她有意识地使我们意识到独立的重要性。

26.B考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what作宾语从句的主语。句意：他认为提高英语口语的关键是有足够的信心和练习。

27.B考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键：have a hard time （in）doing sth。

28.D考查代词的用法。此处it用作形式宾语，真正的宾语是when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like。

29.B考查动词的时态。分析句意可知，食品供应即将耗尽。run out为不及物动词短语，不能使用被动形式，由此可排除C和D两个选项。B选项为现在进行时态，可以表示将来，符合题意。因此，正确答案为B选项。

30.C考查情态动词的用法。此处shouldn't意为―不应该‖；can’t意为―不能‖；don't have to意为―不必‖；mustn't意为―禁止‖。根据句意可知答案为C。

31.B考查强调句。把it was及空去掉，可转换为一个完整的句子。it was not until … that …表示―直到……时,才……‖。

32.D考查动词短语辨析。run away from意为―逃离，躲避‖，run off with意为―偷走；与……私奔‖；run up against意为―偶遇‖；run out of意为―用完‖。句意为：——好了，我已受够了，我放弃。——你不能逃避你的责任。根据句意，应选D项。

33.C 本题考查定语从句。前后两句话之间无连词，故不能用人称代词them，而应用关系代词whom 引导定语从句；在46个学生当中，表所属，应用of。故答案选C。

34.B考查副词含义辨析，根据句意：―骑自行车是一种很好的运动方式，而且又不会造成大气污染‖

故选B，besides而且，加之，除此以外。

35.A考查情景对话。句意：－Isabella你看起来很难过，怎么了？－我上周没通过驾照考试。

【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章。文章讲述了我20年前在纽约经历的一段艰难生活。起初，虽然有工作经验和硕士学位，我却找不到满意的工作。一个小女孩给我的一个耳环改变了我的生活。从此以后，我列了一个感到满意的50件事情清单，并决定不断添加。后来我终于找到了一份高薪的工作。我知道正是因为我改变了自己的思维方式我的生活才得以改变。

36.B尽管我有工作经验和硕士学位，但还是不能找到满意的工作。

37.C 解析同36题。successful成功的；extra额外的；satisfying令人满意的；convenient方便的。

38.A我开校车来维持生活并且和我的一个朋友合住在一起。

39.D解析同38题。

40.B此处attend the interview意为：参加面试。我参加了一家公司的五次面试，但他们说，我不能得到这份工作。

41.D解析同40题。此处get the job意为：得到工作。

42.A此处hard艰难的；busy忙的；serious认真的，严重的；short短的。为什么我的生活如此艰难呢？

43.B 当我把车开到路边让那个小女孩下车的时候，小女孩递给了我一个耳环。wave at向……挥手；

drop off让某人下车；call on号召；look for寻找。

44.C此处saying作伴随状语，她在递给我耳环时说，保管好耳环，说不定有人来认领。

45.A此处in case以免，以防；or else否则；as if好像；now that既然。解析同44题。

46.B 此处It hit me.意为：我突然想到。

47.B此处feelings感觉；attention注意力；strength力量，力气；interests兴趣。我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。

48.D此处opinions意见；education教育；experiences经历；life生活。我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。

49.A此处list清单；book书；check支票；copy拷贝，本。我决定列一个我感到满意的50件事的清单。

50.D此处connect联系；turn转向；变为；keep保持；add添加。后来我决定向清单中添加更多的事情。

51.C此处a phone call for me意为：我的一个电话。那天晚上一位女士给我打了一个电话。

52.A根据后文：给200医疗工作者（200 medical workers）做报告，可知地点在医院。

53.C此处give a one-day lecture意为：做了一天的报告。她问我是否可以做一天报告。

54.C此处plan计划；choice选择；day白天；tour旅行。我那天进展得很顺利，后来我得到了一份高薪的工作。

55.D直到今天，我才知道，正是因为我改变了我的思维方式我的生活才得以改变。operation操作；speaking讲话；employment雇佣；thinking思想。

56-60 BCDBA

B【文章大意】本文描述了作者与家人身居美丽的大自然怀抱中的切身感受。文章主要展示了大自然的美景和在此美景中生活的惬意之情。

61. A 推理判断题。本段中提到，每个窗户都会有一个不同的风景，森林和湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样。据此可知，作者身居的环境是多彩和变换的。故选A。

62. C 推理判断题。根据第四段话中―Our kids have learned the names of the trees…‖―As they tell all…white pines are the best climbing trees‖可知孩子们已经了解了关于周围环境包括树在内的很多知识。故答案选C。

63. A 推理判断题。划线部分的字面意思为：季节就在门外变化着。再根据本段对于周围大自然的变化的描述可知，作者身处此地，能够很容易地感觉到季节的变换。故答案为A。

64. D 推理判断题。此题推测文章写作目的。通读全文，不难了解，作者是与我们读者分享他身居大自然的快乐生活。故答案为D。

【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友。

71. E根据后面的―But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前面是说这个过程对有些人来说很容易。所以选E。

72. C由后面―You can always start the conversation.‖你要开始一个对话，可知，前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话。

73. B根据后面的―as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.‖可知，是要和朋友在一块做一些事。所以选B项。

74. G前面说不要通过电话，短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力，因为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪，最后你会失去友谊，因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应。

75. D由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己，也就是不要对朋友太挑剔。

短文改错

1.little—less考查副词的用法。根据文意：我不得不多一些耐心而少一些挑衅性。此处less修饰形容

词。

2.toy—toys考查名词的单复数形式。根据each of 可知，应该是我的玩具中的每一个，故用复数形式toys。

3.did—went或者did 后加go考查固定短语的表达法。考查短语go wrong意为：出错。

4.it—them考查代词指代一致。此处前文指toys，所以后用them。

5.在parents前加my，考查代词的用法。my parents bought me new toys.此处my和me对应。

前后一致。

6.which—what考查名词性从句的连接词。此处what作宾语从句的主语，句意：看所发生是一切。

7.tear—tore考查动词时态错误。通过观察整个文章的时态以及my fifth birthday可知，此处用一般过去时。

8.to—for考查介词的用法。此处意为：不再给你买玩具了。Toys for sb意为：给某人的玩具。

9.must—could/might考查情态动词考点。根据文意：拥有更多的耐心，我就能使玩具使用得更久。

10.去掉last前的to。考查不定式作宾语补足语。解题关键：make sb/sth do，此处make作―使‖解，其后接不带to的不定式作宾补

高三英语期末测试题

2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.

高三英语测试卷及答案

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