短文填空精选(含答案)

一．短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式按编号依次填入下方表格内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

Mrs. Black won a competition last week. Today she went to the supermarket to get her prize. She just entered the store when the manager shook her hand and gave her a trolley(手推车). He told her that she could fill it with 1 she wanted, but she only had three minutes! 2 the manager blew his whistle (哨子), she pushed the trolley and ran.

At first, Mrs. Black decided to get something 3 supper, so she ran towards the meat section. But suddenly she realized that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new 4 ? She tried to find the clothing section, 5 she couldn’t find it. Someone had changed the store around! It was terrible! Two 6 had gone by and she didn’t have anything in her trolley!

She nearly wanted to 7 up. But when she saw the electronic products, she had a good idea. With 30 seconds left, she started 8 her trolley. She stopped when she 9 the manager’s whistle. He looked very unhappy, but Mrs. Black felt 10 because she had collected five computers, two printers, three televisions and some MP3 players!

答案：1. anything 2. After 3. for 4. clothes 5. but 6. minutes 7. give 8. filling

9. heard 10. excited

二．短文填空（填词型）：

（一）

Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.

Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.

It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.

（二）

Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development.

For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上).

With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future.

Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.

（三）

Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b __86__ your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.

Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f__87__, your face turns red and

you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your

h__88___ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.

In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the

right way, without hurting o_ 89 _or yourself. Let me give you some advice.

When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such

as p___90____, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b___91___feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.

Don't let your anger c 92 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse.

（四）

In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for art. One reason for that was the Academy, a government organization with some strict r__86____ about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an artist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged(挑战)these ideas and changed art f_87___

Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a ___88____ because they did n’t get into the show. They felt that their paintings were not bad; the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own show.

The Academy thought all art should look realistic(逼真).But these artists were more interested in trying to show movement and the bright colors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than it was to paint a scene(场景)which was as s_89___as a photo. It was also more interesting to show all of the different colours when light hits an object like water.

By 1874, many different artists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. One of his paintings had the title, Impression: sunrise. A critic(评论家)h__90__these new artists. He used Monet’s title to make fun of these painters by calling them“Impressionists（印象派）”，meaning that they didn’t make real paintings. The critics who liked these artists thought the word was just right. They began to use it happily. They thought it was more important to paint h_91__they saw things instead of just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have this freedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the art w_92___was never the same.

答案：（一）

86. during 87. actually 88. eyes 89. remember 90. enough 91. although 92. taken

（二）

86. makes 87. while/when 88. energy 89. enough 90. remember 91. through 92. easily

（三）

86. borrows 87. faster 88. heart 89. others 90. parents 91. bad 92. control

（四）

86. rules 87. forever 88. angry 89. still 90. hated 91. how 92. world

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广东省英语中考看图短文填空训练 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在答题卷相应题 目的答题位置 上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Nowadays people become more and more busy. They are so busy that they have no 71 to cook. This becomes 72 problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone 73 . In some families, the meal time is often the only time everyone sees one another at the 74 time. Another reason people 75 home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent 76 makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet teeth. He or she is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in fifteen minutes 77 I let you/5 There is also something 78 the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us 79 good and we realize that we are loved by others, even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay 80 to your mood. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. Recently a Chinese TV program hit millions of Chinese teenagers. This program is [ The Voice of China. It is a reality talent show on the Zhejiang Television. Most of the teenagers fall in love 2 this show. They sit in front of the screen fbr a long time to enjoy the show. However, watching TV is not good for teenagers. First, teenagers are 3 from adults. It is true that teenagers like relaxing by watching TV. 4 , the dangerous thing teenagers is that they just can't take their 5 off the screen. They will go 6 watching TV for hours and hours. It is very bad for their eyes. Second, many teenagers have the habit of _watching too 7 TV. Then they will have little time for sports. 8 , some TV programs are not suitable for teenagers. Some even 9 them to crimes（犯罪）. Finally, too much TV will make teenagers weak in reading. They will lose their 10 in reading.

人教版九年级英语短文填空

初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 1. De ar Da vid, Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made safety ________(rule) for us to follow. Let me tell you something about them . We are asked to be _________(care) with electricity when we are ________(use) it. It is dangerous to play ______ fire, for it may cause terrible accidents. We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave. Besides, we are not a_________ to swim alone, __________(especial) in deep rivers or lakes. If we really want to, we must go to the __________ (swim) pool with our parents or teachers .What’s more, ________(follow) traffic rules is also very important. Everyone should watch out when crossing the road. And our school warns us not _____________(play) on the road. I think these rules are __________(必要的) as safety _______(come) first. Have a good summer holiday! Yours, Wang Wei 2 Do you see a driverless car? Recently a police officer noticed a slow moving car in Mountain View, California, the US. When he made the car stop, to his s__________，he saw two passengers in it but no driver. The car was driving itself! The driverless car was ________(invent) by Google. Self －driving cars may seem like something out of a movie, b_____ experts say the cars could become a safer choice of carrying passengers within the next few years. Many experts say driverless cars can make roads even _______(safe). More than 90 percent of car _________(accident) are caused by mistakes made by drivers. Unlike people, driverless cars don't get angry, _______(sleep), tired or distracted(注意力分散的). Right now, driverless cars are ______(see) in only a few states in the US. Trained passengers must ride inside the cars to control them in case something goes wrong. Also, Google is still improving its cars. Many haven't been tested at a s______ of over 25 miles an hour. It's said that ____ first self driving car will go for sale as early as 2019. They will be very popular around the world in the future. One day children might even “drive” by _______(they) to school! 3 Since computers were invented in the USA _____ the 1950s, they have ______(come) very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are