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雅思大作文话题素材练习答案

雅思大作文话题素材练习答案
雅思大作文话题素材练习答案

大作文话题素材练习参考答案:

(1) The government’s investment in artistic projects is considered unnecessary and taxpayers may object to it. In many countries, the government’s budget is limited. People hope that the government’s money can be spent on public services that are more closely related to their welfare. For instance, if the government invests more in building subways, people can have more conveniences in travelling. By establishing more hospitals, the government can provide better medical services for its citizens.

(2) Advocates believe that opening the course of history in school is beneficial to students’ all-around development. By learning history, students would have a wider scope of knowledge and a broader view of life. They can draw on the experience and learn a lesson from the history. It can also enhance students’ sense of identity. In most countries, students are required to understand the history of their own countries. For example, a Chinese student would feel proud of his motherland after he understands the splendid civilization created by ancient Chinese people.

(3) The goal of higher education is to cultivate useful members for the society. Well-educated people should use their knowledge and skills to serve the society. For instance, university students should be encouraged to get involved in voluntary work in the community. By helping other people, they would realize what role they can play and how they can contribute to the society. However, in today’s society, many children are spoilt by their parents at home and they only care about their own feelings and interests. These people would not benefit the society after their graduation. Therefore, moral education should be emphasized in the university. (4) Some people claim that technological advance is partly responsible for the deteriorating environment. The wide use of machines and home appliances increases the consumption of energy and most of the energy is provided by the burning of fossil fuels. Apart from air pollution, using the fossil fuels also emits greenhouse gas, the culprit of global warming. If the

issue of climate change cannot be addressed, the seal level would rise and it may lead to disastrous consequences.

(5) However, when we demolish the old buildings, we should also consider their historical and cultural value and avoid indiscriminate destruction. For instance, many courtyard houses in Beijing represent the architectural feature of this ancient city and they have been passed on for hundreds of years. These old houses have become the cultural identity of Beijing, attracting a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year. For buildings of this kind, the government should invest in preserving them, even though sometimes this job may be costly.

(6)Eating fast food or convenience food is an important reason for health problems, as these foods contain high quantities of oil and calories. Excessive consumption may lead to overweight and nutritional deficiencies. However,these foods are still popular among office workers, who are usually too busy to cook by themselves. Also, due to the widespread use of computers in workplaces, more and more people spend long hours sitting in front of the screen and lack physical exercise. This sedentary lifestyle can seriously damage people’s health, leading to nearsightedness and pain in the back and waist. Another possible reason is that once people get addicted to a bad habit, it is difficult for them to give it up, even though they are aware of its harmful effects on health. A good example of this is smoking. People may make various excuses to continue smoking, but addiction to nicotine is perhaps the real cause.

(7) The rapid growth of aged population poses a series of problems to the society as a whole. After retirement, pension is the major source of income for most senior citizens, which means the government has to increase its budget to support them. Also, aged people are prone to diseases and need care and companionship. To meet their demand, more hospitals and nursing homes need to be constructed. Therefore, the increasing aged population may lead to an economic burden on the government and on taxpayers. Another problem is the decline of labor

force, as the percentage of retired people increases. The shrink of working population may affect the productivity and slow down the economy in a certain period.

(8) It is justified for the government to invest in artistic projects because people need arts in their lives. Artistic activities can relieve people’s stress and release their negative emotions. I n the modern society, many people get tired of the fast pace of life and want to find some time to relax.On the weekend, they may go to the concert hall or theatre, where they can entertain themselves and forget their business in their lives. Without arts, life would be dull and boring and many people may have psychological problems due to the high stress.

(9) Compared with watching TV, reading leaves people more room for imagination. When we read the description of the scenery, we tend to visualize it in our minds. As people have different understanding about written words, the pictures we can see in our minds vary from person to person. By contrast, if the picture is shown on the screen, it is the same in our eyes. Therefore, the TV audience tends to accept what they see passively, as their imagination is restricted by pictures presented before them.

(10) Some people believe that crimes cannot be eliminated, if we look into the underlying causes of this problem. For example, in many countries, the gap between the rich and poor is widening, which is responsible for many economic and violent crimes. Poor people may choose to steal or rob, because they think the gap is unjustified. In addition, studies show that a small portion of people have anti-social character due to their genes or the environment in which they grow. It is difficult to identify these people and stop them from committing crimes.

(11) The rapid development of international tourism may cause damage to the local environment. Some scenic spots and historical sites are so popular that every year they are visited by a huge number of tourists. More

facilities need to be built to accommodate so many tourists and the construction work may have an adverse effect on the ecological environment. Some tourists show inappropriate behavior, like shouting, littering or damaging cultural relics.

(12) Moreover, when travelling in a foreign country, tourists may violate the local customs, sometimes because they have no knowledge about these. Some people have prejudice or discrimination against the customs that are different from their own. Because of the cultural difference, the tourists’ behavior may be misunderstood by local people. In some cases, it may lead to tension or conflict.

(13) Many people rarely see their friends and relatives in real life and they only talk on the Internet. The Internet appears to have dominated their social lives. As a consequence, their relationships become alienated. What is worse is that a growing number of teenagers get addicted to socializing in the virtual space, which affects the development of their social skills. These children may become isolated and have difficulty in communicating with people in real life.

(14) It is generally believed that a person’s experience and wisdom grow with age, so older people are more suitable for important positions in public and commercial organizations. They can do better in handling complicated problems and making important decisions. Older people tend to serve the company for many years and be familiar with a certain field, which gives them an advantage in leading others. Also, compared with older people, younger people are thought to be less responsible and considerate. This is why we trust older people more than younger people when we elect leaders.

(15) Many branded products are manufactured by large companies. These companies tend to hire celebrities and popular stars to advertise their products. People would buy these famous brands because they admire these celebrities. When they use these brands, they would feel closer to

their idols. Using famous brands is a symbol of taste and social status, even if their quality is the same as ordinary brands. Some people spend a lot of money on branded clothes, shoes, cosmetics, etc. Even those who cannot really afford to buy these products also follow the trend.

(16) In addition, some projects are of strategic value for the development of the country, involving large investment and long-term effort. For example, the outer space programs should be organized by the government and they are beyond the capacity of any private companies. Some projects do not generate profit in the short term and therefore, no private companies are willing to invest in such projects.

(17) According to the research of genetic sciences, human psychology and mental development are heavily influenced by his genes. Everyone has some characteristics that he inherits from parents. Some children are born to be quiet, while some other children are more active. If a very young child likes to play violent games, or often gets into fight with others, it means he is prone to violence. This character is associated with his genetic factor, which cannot be changed. He is more likely to end up in prison than his peers when he grows up. Therefore, some crimes are indeed linked to the genes of criminals.

(18) A person's inborn character does not necessarily lead to crimes and we should consider other factors that affect a person's growth. A person's personality and behavior are the result of the interaction of nature and nurture. If a child can receive proper education, particularly learn to distinguish right and wrong, they are less likely to go astray in their adolescence and adulthood. A good example is that many children who are born to be violent choose to be policemen when they grow up. Some children are perhaps "evil" by nature, but they can also become useful members of the society, provided that they are educated to be kind, responsible and considerate.

(19) Some people argue that the effect of punishment is limited and other measures should also be implemented. To begin with, some public service advertisements should be produced, which could raise people’s awareness of road safety. By watching these advertisements, people would realize how important it is to obey traffic laws. Considering the fact that many accidents are relevant to the poor road facilities, these facilities need to be well maintained or replaced. For example, the authorities need to fix some broken traffic lights or broaden some narrow roads.

(20)There is no doubt that improving people’s living environment can help them stay healthy and r esist diseases. A good example is that the incidence of lung cancer has risen rapidly in recent years, which is believed to be relevant to smoggy weather. If the government could invest in developing and promoting clean fuels, air quality could be improved and the diseases caused by air pollution would decline. Poor housing condition is also responsible for some diseases. Many people live in an overcrowded environment and the sanitary condition is worrying. A possible method would be for the government to build better houses or provide better facilities in their communities.

(21) Tax policy is an effective way for the government to address the disparity of income. The widening gap between rich and poor people has caused a host of social problems such as moral decline and crimes. By levying higher tax on high-income groups and using the money to improve poor people’s living standard, the social wealth could be redistributed and wealth gap would be narrowed.

(22) The advantages of online museums are obvious. The admission is free and the museum can be open 24 hours a day, so people can visit it anytime. This is particularly important in the modern society, where most people are busy with their work. They can have easy access to exhibitions from home, while in order to visit a real museum, they may need to travel a long distance and queue up for a long time. Some objects are fragile, but in the virtual museum, the visitors can observe the exhibits with some technical means, not worrying about breaking the objects. The cost of maintaining

the virtual museum is quite low, but it can allow more people to acquire knowledge in nature, history and culture.

(23)As the administrator of the society, the government has the obligation to regulate people’s behavior. If people’s behavior affects others or has a negative social impact, it is justified for the government to intervene, which conforms to the interests of the general public.

(24)In the factory, machines and robots can replace workers and do those boring and repetitive jobs. The efficiency would be much higher and the quality of the product would be stable. It can create more wealth and raise people’s living standard. People would have more time for leisure and entertainment. Life would become comfortable and enjoyable, as those machines and robots would look after everything for us.

(25)By watching news programs, people can supervise the government's work and urge the government to prevent corruption. For example, some corrupted officials are strictly punished by the law after their luxurious lifestyles are revealed by the news media. Also, watching news reports enables people to get involved in social affairs and become responsible citizens. A good example is that when the natural disaster happens, the media can report the news to the general public, who can donate aid for victims immediately.

雅思大作文范文:话题动物

动物: 1. Some people hold that we should spend money and time on the protection of wild animals while others suggest that the money should be spent on populations living in the poorest areas of the world. What is your opinion? [Sample]: In these years, animal protection has become a subject of ongoing scientific research and an issue of concern.People take different views/attitudes toward the enormous spending (that is)required by wildlife conservation. It is suggested that the spending should be diverted to helping human populations, especially those living below poverty line, because human life is more valuable than animal life. In my opinion, the investment in animal conservation is worthwhile. Poor adj needy poverty n. Needy rewarding 。。。has attracted the public’s attention Protection /conservation/ preservation animal /wildlife Animals, as a significant part of an ecosystem, have profound impacts on the sustainability of an ecosystem and on the well-being of humanity. All animals are connected in one way or another in food chains. For this reason, It would disable vegetation from purifying water, recycling nutrient and pollinating crops.We humans are eventually affected. Justified fair pure Sustainable development Another justification for animal protection is that animals play a significant role in the development of industries, as an important natural resource. People derive substances and materials from animals for different purposes. A typical example is that animals provide essential that designers and Draw upon/on 借鉴 Draw inspiration from =turn to sb/sth for inspiration ….is a case in point. On account of those benefits, wildlife protection is a significant strategy that has far-reaching effects on the future of human. However, when (the strategy is)implemented/performed, this strategy should be adopted in different contexts. It should be noted that spending money simply on animals is not the approach that promises/guarantee the best outcomes in all circumstances. For example, in those regions where inhabitants struggle with weak economies and have few job sources, direct spending on any animal program would not stop people from hunting and trading animals for a living. An alternative strategy is creating jobs or providing subsidies,lift ing these regions out of poverty.

雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同

大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同 总体分为两种:说明文和议论文 说明文: it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文:I think that there are too many junk foods in our society. I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题,包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点,这类文章通常都是以描述为主,基于事实描述,比较客观,不代有任何的特殊性。就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。 议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think),以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。当另外一些人认为),然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法(I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this)。这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点,然后要求你针对那个观点,进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述,一般来说,文章的主体是以为什么而展开,,作者需要通过解释,论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。作者要展开自己的想法,并要通过论证,让读者认为你所写的是正确的,合理的。 议论文通常只有两种问法: To what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点) 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意的,还是不同意的写作手法,再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。(正面论证,反面论证,假设论证,比较论证,例子论证,数据论证) 正面论证: computers are good for children. 比较论证:Dragon Palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while LIUFU has two prawns. 假设论证:Without computers, it is very hard for people to find information quickly.(如果没有电脑,人们找需要的信息将会是十分困难的) 例子论证: Bill Gates is a classic example about this. 数据论证: Around 55% people like the Yum Cha from LIUFU restaurant in Perth.

(完整版)雅思写作大作文素材

同意与否文体 There is no denying that the specific issue of srh./ 或接*whetker 从句has become controlersial. Howoer, in spite of those who are against-' for ?“ I approve ■wholeheartedK- of/ 或I strongly object to the idea that ??? Those who hold negach e/ positive aniiude co^ ards ??. "belie1e chsu ... mayexen ad^erse/ significant effect on us. ... isal^\ ays top of the list of their argument. Fnr nampl^...(滴用举洌子的方法*軽).Rxirlz, rhnw crirics/ ad vncar^^ alm claim that ...(就处写第二个原因〉for the reason dial …. It is often the case lhat…(此处总结上段反方提出的几个观点)。But when it comes to .... .... and…:(此处先总结写你所支持的几个锂由户an increasing number of people inducing me are com-inc ed that.. .For one thing ... ? The ev idence rec ent h presented in research journah av a liable to the public confhmw tha.t ???it 处写谓查结果■通过敎字来证明自己所列举的理由1。Stnulariy.. should also deserve our special attention In other words, ...(^种说法解⑥。If .not ..(S过来在说一o Last but not least.... ObY?u$ly t ir is hard for both sides to coiue to an agreement on this coKuplicaced issue, butl srill commit to the notion that <..(HI申你的立场)。

雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库

雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库 一、教育 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容? 母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312) 提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面 来展开,对于个人,可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成吅格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗? 2. 学校的科目谁来选择? 母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1:政府选课or 老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择? 子题2:只有学术科目重要,体育和音乐这样的课不重要,你同意吗?要不要学国 际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类的科目? 提示:子题2与母题联系不大,需要准备这些科目各自的优点。 3. 什么样的教学方式最好? 母题:Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515) 提示:远程教育最大的好处,就在于三个any:anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点 是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有 体育课且久坐电脑前,会引发健康问题。 子题:私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好? 4. 谁来为学费买单?

雅思考试大作文题目素材运用范例(5)

雅思考试大作文题目素材运用范例(5) 科技类: Some people think that museums are getting less important, when people can have access to information on the Internet, to what extent do you agree or disa gree? 有人认为博物馆不重要,我们可以在网络上获得信息(参观博物馆),是否认同? 相关提问: Now, people can use Internet to see historic objects freely. People think w e don’t need museum in the future. To what extend do you agree or disagree. (2 010年12月4日) Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historic objects and works of art by using a computer. D o you agree or disagree with this opinion? (2007年6月7日) 很多人使用网络免费欣赏文物,有人认为在未来我们不再需要博物馆,是否同意? 有人认为我们可以用网络欣赏文物和艺术品,博物馆和艺术馆在未来不在被需要,是否认同? 老师思路拓展: 让步段: 1. 对于短时内没有时间,没有钱去博物馆和美术馆的人来说,可以先在电脑上一饱眼福,间接的欣赏也会很有乐趣的。 2. 对于可以去亲自参观的人来说,可以用计算机去收集一些博物以及美术馆的信息,去目的地的时候,印象更加深刻。 反驳段:

雅思大作文题目汇总

年雅思大作文题目汇总

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2013年1月10日 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without a satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2013年1月12日 Children spend long time studying in school and after school. What are the positive or negative effects on children and the society as a whole? 2013年2月2日 Some people think watching TV every day is bad for children. Others think it is good for developing children as they grow up. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年2月14日 Some people believe young people should be free to choose his or her job, but others think they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月16日 Some people think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believe that there are better alternatives. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月23日 Not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons? What are the effects on the society? 2013年3月2日 More and more people tend to accept education through the internet, and therefore, face-to-face communication is decreasing. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 2013年3月9日 Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年3月14日 It is more important for a building to focus on its function. Architects should not worry about its looks. Do you agree or disagree?

雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同

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