(完整word版)小升初副词专项练习(2)

副词

一．副词概述

副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词，用来说明时间、地点、程度和方式等。因此，副词按其意义可分为时间副词（如today，now,sometimes,then等）、地点副词（如slowly,badly,suddenly等）和疑问副词（如how,where,when,why)几类。副词在修饰不同的词语时，它所处的位置也不尽相同：（1）副词修饰动词时，通常放在被修饰动词的后面；（2）副词修饰形容词时，通常放在这个形容词前面；（3）副词修饰其他副词时，通常放在被修饰副词的前面。

二．副词比较等级的构成

与形容相似，副词也有个比较等级，即原级、比较级和最高级。副词比较等级也有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，规则变化可以依据一定的读音规则来推断，不规则变化需要在平时的学习中认真积累。

副词比较等级的规则变化表

常见副词比较等级的不规则变化表

三、副词比较等级的用法

（一）副词的原级

表示二者相比“一样”时用原级，也就是说，副词的原级用于两个人或事物之间的比较。副词原级常用的有肯定结构和否定结构两种形式：（1）肯定结构的形式是“as+副词原级+as”，意为“......和.....一样”；（2）否定结构的形式是“not as +副词原级+as”或“not so+副词原级+as”，意为“.......不及......”. （二)副词的比较级

二者相比时有优劣之分用比较级，也就是说，副词的比较级也是用于两个人或事物之间比较。副词比较级的结构为”副词比较级+than”，意为“比......更........”.

（三）副词的最高级

三者或三者以上的比较“最......”要用最高级，也就是说，副词的最高级用于至少三个人或事物的比较。副词最高级的结构为“（the ）+副词最高级+比较急范围”，意为“......最......”。这一结构中副词最高级前的定冠词the可以加，也可以不加。

一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式。

1.good (副词）_______

2.badly(比较级）_____

3.early(副词）____

4.far（最高级）________

5.hard(比较级）_________

6.clearly (最高级）_______

7.slowly（对应词）______

8.much(比较级）_____

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fc3930192.html,te （最高级)_____ 10.fair(副词）_________

二．读一读，连一连。

usually 不久deeply 迅速地sometimes 免费There 骄傲地

loudly 从不quickly 深深地

never 那时quite 相当

then 大声地well 那样

soon 通常proudly 在那里

free 提早that 足够

early 有时enough 好

三．选词填空

2.It all happened so___________.

3.The children are playing games_________.

4.The students are sleeping.Walk into the classroom__________.

5.Don’t _________ for school.

6.__________ we play computer games at the weekends.

7.Jim likes Chinese very much and he does ________ in it.

8.You should listen it __________.

9.The joke is __________ funny.

10.There is no milk in the fridge.Have some juice_________.

四．单项选择。

( )1.Jimmy jumps ________ than you.

A.more high

B.more higher

C.much higher

D.much high ( )2.I looked for my knife ________,but I couldn’t find it_______.

A.everywhere ,anywhere

B.everywhere,nowhere

C.somewhere,everywhere

D.anywhere,everywhere

( )3.He is running________.

A.farther and farther

B.further and further

C.farther and further

D.further and farther

( )4.She can sing________I.

A.as good as

B.as better as

C.as best as D as well as ( )5._______ can I get to the police station?

A.What

B.When

C.How

D.Why

( )6.Mr White works _______ than before.

A.harder

B.hard

C.hardest

D.much hard

( )7.Linda is __________ short to reach it.

A.either

B.also

C.too

D.two

( )8.The children look very ______today.They are playing _______ in the park.

A.happy,happy

B.happily,happily

C. Happy,happily

D.happily,happy ( )9.The girl in red sing________ than the girl in blue.

A.well

B.good

C.best

D.better

( )10.We can see that place_________.

A.easily

B.easy

C.much easy

D.easier

五．选择填空。

ago before

1.I arrived here a few minutes__________.

2.I had seen the film long________.

late lately

3.I never come to school _______.

4.How have you been_________?

near nearly

5.The park is quite _________.

6.It’s ________ eight o’clock.

too also as well

7.If you would like to go,I will go________.

8.She can dance and she can sing_________.

9.I have met Jim and I have _______ met his mother.

六．根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

1.She is the _______age as me.(一样）

2.The house was painted green _________.(在外面）

3.The cat didn’t drink water ________.(足够）

4.The plane was flying________.(高）

5.________ do you study every day?(什么地方）

6._________ were you late for school?(为什么）

7.________does the party begin?(什么时候）

8.We_______go shopping once a week.(一直）

9.You come ________late.(太）

10.Jim spoke __________ to his teacher.(礼貌）

八．用疑问副词when,where,how,why 对画线部分提问。

1.I like reading books in the classroom.

____________________________________

2.My brother goes to work by car.

________________________________________

3.Li Lin is not here because she has a headache.

_______________________________________

4.Every morning I go to school at 7:00.

________________________________________

5.We usually do some washing on Sunday.

________________________________________

九．改错。

( )1.I’m a good football player. I can play it good. __________

A B C D

( )2.Mr Li is a carefully driver.He drives carefully.

A B C __________ ( )3.My brother works hardly.

A B C D ___________ ( )4.She jumps higher of all the girls.

A B C ___________ ( )5.The students go to school earlier every day.

A B C D ___________

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There are days in a week. They are , , , , , and . ⑤时间短语: 周末下周上周明天昨天 今晚或今天早上今天下午 ♀in spring/summer/January/February/March on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday ⑥时刻(at) at seven o’clock at nine o’clock at six thirty 4.Food and drinks(食品与饮料) ①western food(西方食品) cake (面包) hot dog hamburger (鸡腿) French fries coke (果汁) water tea coffee ice-cream ②eastern food(东方食品) 米饭 fish 猪肉 mutton 面条牛肉 汤 egg ③Vegetable(蔬菜) 卷心菜茄子 , green beans, tofu , 土豆 番茄黄瓜 , onion , 胡萝卜 ④Fruit(水果) 桃子 ,梨 ,orange ,西瓜 , apple , banana , 草莓 , 葡萄 , ♂关于味觉的单词 可口的或 ,健康的 ,甜的 ,酸的 , 新鲜的 ,咸的 ,饿了 ♂餐具 盘子 ,叉子 , knife , 勺子 , 筷子 请随便吃

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一．用be动词适当的词填空。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. I ______ an English teacher now. 6. Where _________ you from? 7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong. 9. I _________ twelve. 10._________ they your new friends?

11. I ______ a boy. 12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 13. The girl______ Jack"s sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat. 15. ______ your brother in the classroom? 16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt. 19. The books_______under the table. 20. Who ______ I? 21. Some tea ______ in the glass.

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Welcome to my class! Homework 优（）良（）一般差（）____________________________________________________________________________-

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