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最新中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

最新中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
最新中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

省锡中实验学校2019——2020学年度第二学期

初三英语第一次适应性练习2020年4月

命题人:邹晓燕审题人:韦玉兰

注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。

2、本试卷满分110分,考试时间110分钟。

第I卷(客观题共70分)

一、听力测试(本大题共20分,每小题1分)

第一部分听对话回答问题

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。

1.What is the boy’s father doing?

A. B. C.

2.Where does the animal mentioned come from?

A. B. C.

3.Which charity does the woman want to work for?

A. B. C.

4.What time is it now?

A. B. C.

8:45 8:15 8:30

5. What does the man mean?

A. Sherlock usually talks much.

B. Sherlock has much to say.

C. Sherlock doesn’t like talking.

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a hospital.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a shop.

7. How many girl students are there in Class Three?

A.Thirty-two.

B. Forty-eight.

C. Sixteen.

8. What is the flight number of the plane?

A.CA308.

B. BA308.

C. CA380.

9. Which season is it?

A.Spring.

B. Autumn.

C. Winter.

10. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?

A.He is worried about his sister.

B. He wrote to his sister last month.

C. He lives in the United States.

第二部分听对话和短文答题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。

11. How often does the bus run on Saturday?

A. Once an hour.

B. Twice an hour.

C. Three times an hour.

12. How far is it to the girl’s school?

A. About 5 miles.

B. About 15 miles.

C. About 25 miles.

听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。

13. A. 15 B. 50 C. 55

14. A. one arm B. two legs C. two arms

15. A. Bad traffic B. Weather C. The truck in bad condition 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。

16. What was the weather like?

A. Cold and windy.

B. Windy and snowy.

C. Cold and rainy.

17. What did the three boys ask the farmer to do?

A. To give them some hot food and drinks.

B. To tell them the right way out.

C. To let them stay in his house for a night.

18. Why did one of the boys have to sleep in the big house with the horses?

A. Because the farmer didn’t like him.

B. Because the farmer didn’t have enough rooms.

C. Because they didn’t have enough money for a room with three beds.

19. Who was the first to sleep with the horses?

A. Tom.

B. Mike.

C. Jack.

20. All the horses were outside probably because _________.

A. they had to work at that time

B. the farmer woke them up

C. they didn’t like the smell of Jack

二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)

21. —I can stay for only one or two hours without my smart phone. What about you?

—Well. We are opposite. In fact, I often forget where I leave ________.

A. it

B. myself

C. mine

D. yours

22. Slow down at the crossing. It’s dangerous to run ________ the red traffic light.

A. across

B. through

C. along

D. against

23. —The prices of food, clothes and houses have ________ so quickly these years.

—So they have. Life becomes harder.

A. increased

B. raised

C. improved

D. developed

24. —Mum, my friend Peter is always too worried about what he’ll do in the future.

—Maybe you could tell him not to cross that bridge ________ he comes to it.

A. after

B. when

C. until

D. since

25. Give me the names of his relatives who can be ________ at once. He is in danger.

A. compared

B. communicated

C. contacted

D. connected

26. Miss Li said that it ________ very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard.

A. was

B. is

C. will be

D. would be

27. English learning isn’t hard itself. How much you devote decides ________.

A. who can you ask for help

B. whether you can learn it well

C. that you can take the lead

D. why you began to learn English

28. —Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?

—Well, if you ________, I can put on more clothes.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. shall

29. I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.

A. take up

B. take in

C. take on

D. take off

30. Not everyone knows ________ kids born in the 2000s are different from their parents.

A. what

B. where

C. who

D. how

31. It’s our choice, my son, that shows what we truly are, ________ our abilities.

A. no more than

B. far more than

C. no less than

D. far less than

32. It’s never ________ prepare for a healthy and meaningful college life.

A. too late to

B. too early to

C. late enough to

D. early enough to

33. —Have you heard that Li Haiwei, a courier brother (外卖小哥), won the championship at the

Chinese Poetry Conference?

—It’s not surprising, ________. He has worked hard at it these years.

A. every dog has its day

B. actions speak louder than words

C. no pain, no gain

D. many hands make light work

34. —Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.

—OK. ________.

A. It couldn’t be better

B. You really have me there

C. T ake your time

D. Let’s call it a day

三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house and I wanted everything to be perfect. But

my plan for everyone to contribute some preparation work couldn’t be carried out for my husband’s business trip. Even worse, I had to 35 two days of planned vacation finishing the extra work. By Wednesday, since I didn’t get an ideal table with fresh flowers, beautiful drinking glasses and various homemade desserts, I just hoped that I’d find a clean tablecloth and eight 36 forks.

In my perfect Thanksgiving, there wouldn’t be any orange in my salad because I hadn’t made the shopping list. There would be no perfect family photos to record that day because I hadn’t got the broken camera 37 . Someone had brought home the wrong toilet paper, which made me break down.

I don’t remember what my son asked me as he was vacuuming (吸尘), but I do remember my serious mom-face before barking out an 38 . The noise and anger are terrible to kids everywhere that they might as well 39 me. But he didn’t.

Instead of disappearing from view, my second-grader turned off the vacuum and walked across the room to face me. He never said a word. He just put his arms around me, making me feel a deep sense of 40 of myself until today.

The end result was that it was a(n) 41 Thanksgiving. The people I loved gathered around my table and dined just one choice of the pie. My dad used a mismatched fork without 42 . My daughter drew a picture of us where everyone smiled.

My son took a(n) 43 to teach me that sometimes we need a hug (拥抱) most when we are least huggable. This is the best gift you can give. One size fits all and no one ever minds if you 44 .

35. A. spare B. waste C. offer D. save

36. A. amazing B. challenging C. satisfying D. matching

37. A. worked B. fixed C. dealt D. hired

38. A. idea B. instruction C. order D. answer

39. A. punish B. praise C. avoid D. comfort

40. A. pride B. shame C. confidence D. surprise

41. A. fashionable B. awful C. perfect D. meaningful

42. A. sadness B. doubt C. complaint D. worry

43. A. risk B. break C. chance D. lead

44. A. receive B. return C. refuse D. remind

四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选

出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)

A

45. Which word can be put in ▲in the poem?

A. jumped

B. stood

C. chose

D. climbed

46. From the poem, “I”chose a road that is _________.

A. smooth

B. straight

C. bent

D. dangerous

47. According to the poem, we can infer that “I”_________ “my”choice.

A. regret

B. enjoy

C. don’t mind

D. can’t believe

B

Little Women

Chapter 1 Four sisters

“Christmas won’t be Christmas without any presents,”grumbled (嘀咕) Jo, lying on the rug (地毯).

“It’s so awful to be poor!”agreed Meg, looking down at her old dress.

“It’s not right for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and others to have nothing at all,”added little Amy, with a sad sniff (轻哼).

“We’ve got father and mother, and each other,”said Beth gently.

The four young faces on which the firelight shone brightened at the cheerful words, but darkened again as Jo said sadly, “We haven’t got father, and shall not have him for a long time.”She didn’t say “perhaps never”, but each silently added it, thinking of father far away at the war in the South.

Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said, “Mother advised not having any presents this Christmas because it is going to be a hard winter for everyone; and she thinks we shouldn’t spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering (受难) in the army. We can’t do much, but we can make our little effort. But I am afraid I don’t.”Meg shook her head thinking regretfully of all the pretty things she wanted.

“But I don’t think the little we should spend would do any good,”said Jo. “We’ve each got a dollar, and that won’t help the army much. I agree not to expect anything from mother or you. Let’s each buy ourselves what we want, and have a little fun. We work hard to earn it.”

“I do, teaching those tiresome children nearly all day when I really want to enjoy myself at home,”complained Meg.

“You don’t have half such a hard time as I do,”said Jo. “How would you like to be shut up for hours with a nervous, fussy old lady, who is never happy, and worries you till you’re ready to fly out of the window or cry?”

“It’s naughty to fret; but I do think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the worst work in the world. It makes me cross; and my hands get too stiff to practice my music at all”, Beth looked at her rough hands with a sigh that anyone could hear.

“I don’t believe any of you suffer as I do,”cried Amy, “for you don’t have to go to school with rude girls who laugh at your lessons or your dresses and say bad words because your father isn’t rich.”

48. According to the passage, who is the most pessimistic (悲观的) and who is the most

optimistic (乐观的)?

A. Meg; Beth

B. Jo; Amy

C. Meg; Amy

D. Amy; Beth

49. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Their father died when he was fighting with others.

B. The passage is a story about three girls and a boy in a family.

C. Their father is away at the war, leaving them at home with their mother.

D. The four children in the passage all work and make their own money.

50. What do they think of their mother’s suggestion of not having any Christmas gifts?

A. They all agreed to the suggestion of not having any Christmas gifts.

B. They all agreed to save the money and buy a gift for each other.

C. They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of much help.

D. They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of little help.

C

Alone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A world of shadow with the rays of light falling like blonde hair from the crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the midday sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. Complete silence. Only some coconuts falling, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and vegetation. Lying with closed eyes beside my heavy fruit and firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every corner of my body.

Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as I, and as motionless and silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be noisy traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought!

Another coconut fell, to make the world come to a complete standstill. I had to roll over onto my stomach to feel that at least I could move and make noises. Then I found company (陪伴). A little brown ant was struggling (挣扎) to find its way with a bit of dry straw (稻草) through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden (重负), but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is impossible to hunted animals, slaves and modern man. It is as great an effort for an officer to walk five blocks with a heavy brief-case as it is for a farmer to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The body is strange. Spare it, and you get really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired.

I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland places, there were wild horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse if there wasn’t a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the valley and my wife was alone.

51. What’s the right order of the following events?

①I heard a horse neighing down in the valley.

②I went to the jungle.

③I found an ant carrying a bit of dry straw.

④I lay on the ground to have a break.

⑤I picked fruits and chopped firewood.

A. ②③⑤①④

B. ⑤③②④①

C. ②⑤④③①

D. ⑤④③②①

52.How does the writer feel about the ant?

A. He admired its behaviour toward work.

B. He was amazed at its tireless efforts.

C. He had pity on the little ant.

D. He was happy to have its company.

53. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer would probably _________.

A. work harder than before

B. talk to the man on the horse

C. make his way home

D. stay in the valley to enjoy the beautiful view

D

Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.

Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting (收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain reacts to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.

Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: “Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”

The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better

noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Therefore our hearts can also influence what we see and what we don’t see -and guide whether we see fear.”

To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner (扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear.

“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,”Dr Garfinkel said.

“We hope that by knowing more about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety (焦虑) disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”

54. What is the finding of the study?

A. One’s heart influences how he feels fear.

B. Fear is a result of one’s heartbeat.

C. Fear can’t be felt because of one’s relaxed heartbeat.

D. One’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.

55.The study was carried out by studying _________.

A. volunteers’heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures

B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions

C. volunteers’reactions to horrible pictures and results from their brain scans

D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heartbrain communication

56. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism”in Paragraph 6?

A. Order.

B. System.

C. Machine.

D. Treatment.

57. This study may contribute to _________.

A. treating anxiety and stress better

B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety

C. finding the key to the heartbrain communication

D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads

第II卷(主观题共40分)

五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

58. A college education can cost much in the United States, especially at a _________

(私人的)school.

59. We cannot imagine how the actress could remember such a long _________ (台词)within a

short time.

60. How can officers expect to win confidence of the people _________ (除非)they come to the

people with clean hands?

61. Sadly, my cousin had his wallet _________ (偷)while in a shopping mall.

(B) 根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

62. We now know that it’s not true _________ (wealth) countries have good ways to deal with the

health risks.

63. There may not be _________ (possible) for you to feel happy if you depend too much on one

thing.

64. I do not think much of her as a _________ (music) but highly of her as a mother.

65. How ugly! I _________ (simple) can’t think why I bought this pair of socks.

六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6

小题,每小题1分,共6分)

66. —I’m afraid Novel COVID-19 (新冠病毒) ______________ (spread) for a long time.

—That’s why we still have to wear masks to protect ourselves.

67. —Betty is not coming for the party tonight.

—You’re kidding. She ______________ (promise)!

68.I want to go home so badly. Nothing ______________ (beat) home cooking.

69.May, we’re glad you ______________ (arrive). We are driving on the way to the station to

pick you.

70. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ____________

(make) sure we don’t break anything.

71. —Why were you late for the meeting?

—Because I ____________ (catch) in the heavy traffic during the morning rush hour.

七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。

所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小

题,每空1分,共5分)

Many people often lose their chance to live life to the fullest because of procrastination, which means that they always delay (推延) doing something that must be done at once. Moreover, because they often put off their plans till “tomorrow”, they are less likely to achieve

their goals and will give up their dreams and goals finally.

Why do some people not take action at once? Depending on someone else rather than doing by oneself is one of the reasons. Another cause of procrastination is that people do not value each moment in their day. In fact, it’s surprising how much you can do if you just decide to do little things with the little time you have. Also those who often procrastinate can always find a good reason for something they refuse to do at once. If you are one of those who often delay, then it’s time for you to make a decision to act now because things happen only when we decide to act.

Once you have made your decision, write down the plan and take action at once. Making plans can help you think carefully about how you are going to do what you need to do. After understanding how to do what you want to do, get doing with the plan. No matter how small the move you make is, the little things you do accumulate (积累) over time will move you to be closer to your goals.

Here is a challenge that will also move you to be closer to your dreams and goals if taken seriously. Make a list of ten things you have been putting off. And then try to develop the habit of doing them at once.

八、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共

6小题,每小题1分,共6分)

77. 作为一个初三学生,我别无选择只能对自己在学业上严格要求。

As a Grade Nine student, I _________________________________ myself in schoolwork. 78. 总的来说,顾客对我们的高水平服务是很满意的。

In general, the customers were very ___________________________________________. 79. 弗兰克很有表演天赋,参加了好几次

“演员大赛”的选拔。

Frank has such a gift for acting ________________________ Acting Contest several times. 80. 我们应该成为一个言行一致的人。

We should be a man whose word _____________________________________ his action. 81. 我的老板原来在国外进修过好几年。

My boss ________________________________________ for further education for years. 82. 通常,我们日常生活中不太关注那些没多大价值的事情。

Usually, things of little value ____________________________________ in our daily life.

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

青少年在成长过程中常遇到各种问题。假如你是李平,你的外国好友Erick 写信询问你在平时的生活和学习中遇到问题是如何处理的。请你根据以下流程图用英语写一封回信,分享你的经历。

注意事项:

1. 英文信须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;

2. 流程图中括号部分非限定性内容,仅供参考;

3. 词数在90个左右,信的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;

4. 英文信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;

5. 信件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Dear Erick,

Thank you for writing to me. It’s a great pleasure to share my experiences.

What about your problem? How did you deal with it? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes,

Li Ping

请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效

请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效

考证号

请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效

省锡中实验学校初三英语第一次适应性练习2020年4月

省锡中实验学校2019——2020学年度第二学期

初三英语第一次适应性练习答案2020年4月

一、听力测试

1-5 BCABA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CCBAC

二、单项选择

21-25 CBACC 26-30 DBCAD 31-34 BBCD

三、完形填空

35-39 ADBDC 40-44 BCCAB

四、阅读理解

A篇45-47BDB B篇48-50ACD C篇51-53CAC D篇54-57 ACBA

五、词汇运用

58. private 59. speech 60. unless 61. stolen

62. wealthy 63. possibility 64. musician 65. simply

六、动词填空

66. will spread 67. promised 68. beats 69. have arrived

70. to make 71. was caught

七、阅读填空

72. fail/unable 73. prevent/stop 74. matters 75. excuses

76. Spend

八、完成句子

77. have no choice but to be strict with

78. satisfied with our high level of service

79. that he has tried out for

80. is as good as

81. turned out to be abroad

82. aren’t taken (much/any) notice of

/ are taken no notice of

九、书面表达

Dear Erick,

Thank you for writing to me. It’s a great pressure to share my experiences.

Before, I didn’t do well in my schoolwork. That made me feel worried from time to time. Then I chose to spend more time on my schoolwork. But that didn’t work well. Later, I asked my teacher, Miss Lin for help. She told me to finish my exercises carefully and go over my lessons as often as possible. Now I work harder than before and often ask the teachers different questions about my study. I am happy that I have made much progress in every subject.

What about your problem? How did you deal with it? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes,

Li Ping

北京市通州区中考英语一模试题

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初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上;并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(客观题共50 分) 一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14 分,每小题1 分) ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain

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