仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Topic 2 .同步练习

Unit 8 Our Clothes

Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms.

第一部分听力（20分）

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

( )1. A. Great. B. Boat. C. Uniform.

( )2. A. Sorry, I don’t kno w.

B. That’s cool!

C. Yes, I think so.

( )3. A. Thank you. B. That’s all right. C. That’s right.

( )4. A. Leather shoes. B. Slippers. C. Sports shoes.

( )5. A. I agree with you.

B. Don’t say so like that.

C. I want to buy a suitable uniform.

Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）

( )6. A. He’d better wear warmer clothes.

B. He feels a bit cold.

C. He has a little cold.

( )7. A. He should wear a long coat and tight pants.

B. He should wear a short coat and short pants.

C. He should wear a short coat and tight pants.

( )8. A. Special clothes. B. Uniforms. C. Casual clothes.

( )9. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.

( )10. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. That’s right.

Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）

听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。

( )11. ____ is Tom’s birthday.

A. Tomorrow

B. This Sunday

C. Next Sunday

( )12. Tom’s mother will buy him ____ as a present.

A. some books

B. a pair of sports shoes

C. a pair of sunglasses

听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。

( )13. They want to buy some ____.

A. warm clothes

B. fruits

C. school things

( )14. The nearest clothing store is ____.

A. fifteen minute s’ walk

B. fifty minutes’ walk

C. on Zhongshan Road

( )15. Maria would like to buy ____.

A. a pair of leather gloves

B. a cotton jacket

C. a windbreak

Ⅳ. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）

( )16. What are they going to do on Saturday afternoon?

A. Play basketball.

B. Watch a basketball game.

C. Watch a football game.

( )17. Where will the game have?

A. In Beijing Capital Gym.

B. In Worker’s Gym.

C. At school.

( )18. When will they meet at school?

A. At 12:45.

B. At 1:15.

C. At 1:50.

( )19. How will they get to the Gym?

A. By subway.

B. By bike.

C. By school bus.

( )20. What will they wear?

A. The school uniform.

B. The sports shoes.

C. Both of above.

第二部分英语知识运用（55分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）

( )1. —Is ____ possible that everyone likes the same clothes?

—No, I don’t think so.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. what ( )2. —The old man still ____ a thin coat though it’s winter.

—Maybe he needs help from the government.

A. puts on

B. wears

C. with

D. in ( )3. —The dress looks ____ ____ you.

—Really? Then I’ll take it.

A. nice; in

B. nice; on

C. ugly; in

D. ugly; on ( )4. I think everyone should wear suitable clothes ____ different occasion.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. into ( )5. —Did Mr. White tell you ____?

—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.

A. when he traveled to Tibet

B. how he goes to Wuhan

C. where he spent his holidays

D. why did he visit Kunming ( )6. —It’s necessary ____ us ____ obey the traffic rules.

—You’re right. Everyone has but only one life.

A. for; to

B. for; for

C. to; to

D. to; for ( )7. —Little Tom can mend the bike by ____.

—Really? How clever!

A. he

B. him

C. his

D. himself

( )8. Sometimes the police wear casual clothes to ____ special tasks.

A. carry off

B. carry on

C. carry with

D. carry out ( )9. —My father often stops me from ____ in the river alone.

—He’s right. It’s too dangerous.

A. swim

B. swims

C. swimming

D. swam

( )10. Nancy, as well as her brother, always ____ their parents in daily life.

A. depend on

B. depends on

C. depend

D. depends

Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）

A: Hi, Mary. What a nice dress!

B:11 I just bought it yesterday.

A:12 I also want to buy one like yours.

B: But I think it doesn’t suit you.13 so you’d better try a dark color.

A: I don’t like dark colors.14 Because blue is the symbol of peace and green is the sign of spring, youth and energy.

B: Oh, I see. Maybe you can try dark blue or dark green.

A: All right. 15

B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go!

11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）

Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear 16 clothes. Now let’s 17 some people talking about clothes.

Hello, my name is Betty. I started working this year, so I’m able to get new clothes more often

18 before. There are different people in my working place every day. If someone sees me in

19 once, I don’t like to go out in it again. I like to wear bright colors and alw ays dress up when I go to parties. I buy all kinds of clothes and I try to follow the latest way of 20 .

Hi, I’m Jack. I don’t have much to say about clothes. Shopping 21 clothes isn’t really the way of life I’m interested in. Since I’m still at college, I don’t really mind 22 I wear. I have two jackets and I often wear 23 . I know little about the way of dressing. I don’t like the serious look.

My name is Alice. I’d like to say that my clothes have to be comfortable and make me 24 easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small markets—they’re less expensive there. I go shopping for clothes about once a month. If I see 25 and fit for me, I would maybe go for it there.

( )16. A. the same B. different C. beautiful D. comfortable ( )17. A. listen to B. hear C. to listen to D. to hear

( )18. A. as B. like C. than D. long

( )19. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )20. A. dress B. dressing C. dresses D. to dress

( )21. A. of B. in C. for D. on

( )22. A. what B. who C. where D. when

( )23. A. it B. them C. their D. they

( )24. A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel

( )25. A. something comfortable B. anything comfortable

C. comfortable something

D. comfortable anything

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）

(A)

We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(运动鞋). These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.

If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at“what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某种) kinds of business occasions men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.

Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( )26. It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.

( )27. If you are a student, you’d better know “what everyone else is wearing” in an office before working there.

( )28. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions. ( )29. A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.

( )30. Dressing is important for successful fashion.

(B)

One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )31. What’s a problem for the career people from this passage?

A. They must wear uniforms at work.

B. They have no dresses to wear.

C. They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.

D. They have to go to the party.

( )32. The easiest solution is ____.

A. to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office

B. not to go to the party

C. to take a taxi home

D. to finish work earlier

( )33. If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.

A. a nice dress

B. a “basic dress”

C. her uniform

D. casual clothes ( )34. How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?

A. About five minutes.

B. About fifteen minutes.

C. About half an hour.

D. About fifty minutes.

( )35. If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.

A. wear it in the morning

B. buy one in the shop

C. borrow one from her workmate

D. bring it to the office

(C)

Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but ①

don’t. However, recently, a Japanese government survey(政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because ②school uniforms are more fashionable(时尚的) than they were before.

I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Do you like fashionable uniforms?” There were lots of different opinions(观点, 看法).

Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”

Miki said that she didn’t like fashionable uniforms because she didn’t want to ③

(在制服上花太多的钱). She thought that the uniforms should be changed(被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get.

Mitsuaki said, “I don’t like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good. ”

根据短文内容，完成以下各题。

36. 联系上下文，在①处填入一个恰当的词。

________________________________________________________________________ 37. 将文中②处画线的句子译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________ 38. How many students’ opinions are there in the passage?

________________________________________________________________________ 39. Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?

________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将文中③处译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________

第三部分写作（25分）

Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）

(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

41. We’d better make a s_________ about how to have our class party.

42. The nurse is always friendly to her p_________.

43. People in cities around the world wear quite s_________ clothes.

44. The doctors’ uniforms are clean so they stop the s_________ of diseases.

45. All the police o_________ in the police station used to have a regular meeting once a week.

(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

46. It is important to wear suitable clothes on different _________(occasion).

47. Kang Wei is _________ (interview) a firefighter.

48. It is true that people should dress _________(correct).

49. Computers are more and more useful in our _________ (day) life.

50. Shenyang lies in the _________ (north) part of China.

Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（5分）

51. The policewoman in plain clothes is _________ _________ (执行) a special task.

52. The room is warm enough, please _________ _________ (脱下) your thick overcoat.

53. What we wear _________ _________ (取决于) our likes and dislikes.

54. _________ _________ _________ (在我看来), we have little time to finish the work.

55. It’s important for us _________ _________ _________ (着装得体).

Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)

根据图画和所给单词，将成语“郑人买履”译为英文小故事，词数在60—80之间。

关键词：measure测量; ruler尺子; advise劝告

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

听力材料

Unit 8 Topic 2

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。

1. What do you think a student should wear?

2. What do you think of my tie?

3. I hope everything goes well for you.

4. What should you wear when you’re in a P. E. lesson?

5. Tom, it’s true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline, I think.

Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

6. W: What’s the matter with you, young man?

M: I feel a little cold.

W: You’d better wear warmer clothes.

Q: What should the young man do?

7. M: I’m too short. Can you tell me what I should wear?

W: I advise you to wear a short coat and tight pants, Mike. They will make you look taller.

M: Thank you very much.

Q: What should Mike wear?

8. M: The police in casual clothes are carrying out special tasks. They are protecting some

people from danger.

W: How brave!

Q: What do the police wear?

9. M: Miss Gao, I don’t like to wear school uniforms, because it will look ugly on us.

W: Not really. It depends on their styles.

Q: Does Miss Gao agree with the student’s idea?

10. A: It is important that we should wear suitable clothes on every occasion.

B: That’s true. Different jobs, different u niforms.

Q: Is it important for us to wear suitable clothes on every occasion?

Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。

M: Mom, my birthday is coming next Sunday. Will you prepare a present for me?

W: Of course. Little Tom, What would you like?

M: You know, my shoes are very old.

W: Oh, how about a pair of Nike sports shoes?

M: Great! It’s very nice of you.

听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。

W: Winter is coming. Let’s go and buy some warm clothes.

M: Good idea. Maria, do you know the nearest clothing store?

W: Yes. It’s on Zhongshan Road, only five minutes’ walk.

M: OK. Let’s go there. By the way, what would you like to buy?

W: I’d like a cotton jacket. What about you, Mike?

M: I want a pair of leather gloves.

Ⅳ. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Dear classmates, I have something important to tell you. We are going to watch a basketball game in Beijing Capital Gym on Saturday afternoon. Please come to school at 1:15 on Saturday afternoon, and then the school bus will take all of the students to the gym. By the way, everyone must wear the school uniform and sports shoes. Nobody can go there alone. Thank you for listening.

参考答案

Unit 8 Topic 2

第一部分听力

Ⅰ. 1-5 C B A C A

Ⅱ. 6-10 A C C B B

Ⅲ. 11-15 C B A C B

Ⅳ. 16-20 B A B C C

第二部分英语知识运用

Ⅰ. 1. C 考查形式主语。句型为“It is+形容词+that从句或不定式”。故选C。

2. B put on意为“穿上”，强调动作；wear表示“穿着”，“in+颜色”意为“穿着……

的衣服”强调状态。主语是第三人称单数，空格后已有名词coat。故选B。

3. B 考查情景交际。答语：“我要买下它”。由此可知上句应是“你穿那件裙子很漂亮”。

故选B。

4. B 考查固定搭配on different occasion意为“在不同场合”。故选B。

5. A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序，排除D；主句是一般过去时，

宾语从句用过去时态，排除B；根据答语中的go there排除C。故选A。

6. A It’s+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth. 为固定句型。故选A。

7. D 考查反身代词，do sth. by oneself独立完成某事。故选D。

8. D carry out 意为“执行”，符合题意；而carry on意为“继续做某事”；carry off意

为“获得”；carry with为错误搭配。故选D。

9. C stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。故选C。

10. B as well as也，还。在连接两个主语时，其后面的主语只能作伴随主语，相当于

with。本句的真正主语为Nancy，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。再者depend

on是固定词组依靠，依赖。故选B。

Ⅱ. 11-15 C E G A B

Ⅲ. 16. B 考查形容词。由句意：“不同的人应穿不同的衣服”可知。故选B。

17. A let’s do sth. 意为“让我们做某事”，排除C和D；listen意为“听”，强调动作; hear

意为“听到”，强调结果。由句意：“让我们听听一些人对服装的看法吧”可知

应选A。

18. C 由more often可以看出，这里应是考查副词比较级。故选C。

19. A 因为此句为肯定句，排除B；由句意：“如果有人看见我曾经穿某件衣服，我不

喜欢再穿它出去了。”故选A。

20. B of是介词，其后要接名词、代词或动名词。dress在此是动词，故用dressing这

种形式。故选B。

21. C for在此表示目的；同时由最后一段的倒数第二句可知应选C。

22. A 考查宾语从句引导词。句意为“我不介意穿什么”。故选A。

23. B 考查代词。由I have two jackets可知应用them来代替two jackets。故选B。

24. D make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选D。

25. A 考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要置于其后；在肯定句中应用s omething。

故选A。

Ⅳ. (A)

26. F 由第一段开头可知，不同的办公场合人们穿不同的衣服。

27. T 第二段开头指出：一个学生在工作前最好先了解一下那个办公场所别人穿什么。

28. T 由第二段第三句可知在某些办公场所男士们需要穿白衬衣系深色领带。

29. F 由第一段第三句可知记者上班时经常穿牛仔裤、工作T恤，而不是西装。

30. T 最后一段有此表述。

(B)

31. C 第一句就指出上班族的问题之一就是有时下班后他们要参加一个晚会，却没有时

间回家换衣服。

32. A 由第二句The easiest solution is to keep ... at the office. 可知。

33. B 第三句指出如果一位女士晚上要参加晚宴，她应该在早晨就穿上一套“基础风格

的衣服”（“basic dress”）。

34. B 第四句指出一位女士在下班后15分钟内就可以将自己彻底变成另一个人。

35. D 最后一句讲到如果必须穿长裙参加晚会，那么她应该将它装在护袋里带到办公室

来，等到晚上再穿。

(C)

36. others/other students本句指一些学生喜欢制服，但是其他的却不喜欢。

37. 校服比它们以前的(样式)更时尚了。

38. Three. 由第三、四、五段提到的Hiromi, Miki, Mitsuaki所论述的观点可知。

39. Because he doesn’t need to choose clothes every day. 由第三段Hiromi 所说的话可知。

40. spend too much money on uniforms

第三部分写作

Ⅰ. (A) 41. survey 42. patients 43. similar 44. spread 45. officers

(B) 46. occasions 47. interviewing 48. hiding 49. daily 50. correctly

Ⅱ. 51. carrying out

52. take off

53. depends on

54. In my opinion

55. to dress correctly

Ⅲ. 参考范文：

Once there was a man from Zheng State. One day, he wanted to buy a pair of shoes. So he took out a ruler and measured the size of his shoes. Then he went to the market. When he came into a shoe shop and wanted to buy shoes, he suddenly shouted, “Oh, I forgot to take my ruler. I have to go back to get my ruler. ” Then he ran away. The shopkeeper shouted, “Wait, please! You can try them on yourself. ” “No!” The man kept on running. When he got the ruler and went back to the shoe shop again, the shop was already closed.

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1/6

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Thank you for telling me. I send this e-card to cheer you up. You can work harder and do better next time. I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam. Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad She always tells me jokes and makes me laugh. She seems to like me. They may have unhappy feelings after some bad experiences. Would you please talk about this problem and give your suggestions It’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us. It’s all right to cry. How time flies! I couldn’t sleep as well as usual. I was not used to everything here. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m getting used to the life here. I’m not afraid to talk with others now. I live as happily as before. Please give my best wishes to your parents. If you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. He just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk with anybody. Even though it was an accident, He was quite angry with the driver. Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any longer. He no longer stays in his room by himself. It makes me feel nervous. I think I’m dying. Calm down and listen to me. I hate to go to the hospital. I’m afraid of taking bitter medicine. These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I missed a lot of lessons. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. We can take turns to help you with your lessons. That’s very nice of you. He may ask one of our classmates to give the speech instead of you. I’m afraid we have to go now. We should do something to cheer him up again. Illness usually makes us sad, worried and frightened. Many things can affect our feelings. If we can’t get along well with our schoolmates, we may feel upset and unhappy. If we are always in a bad mood, it will be bad for our health. She should try to smile at life. Let’s give Michael a surprise. I can’t get together with my family. I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. It’s too noisy for me to fall asleep. I have some exciting news to tell you. It will take us a few days to get there by bike. You two find out the cost to go by train. Your task is to find out the cost by bus. I’d love to go by airplane. I’ll ask the airline over the phone. The train leaves at 11:45 a.m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station at 6:44 . May I have your name and telephone number, please I want to make a room reservation. Glad to receive your postcard. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams. Now I’m on vacation. Would you like to come to China for your vacation It would be great fun. I’m looking forward to meeting him. Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing Could you tell me something about the Ming Tombs On both sides of the way, there are some stone animals and stone officials. It’s about two and a half hours by bike. After they rode their bikes for two hours and a half, they arrived at the Ming Tombs. They walked through the passage into Dingling and were surprised at the wonders. While the crowd were pushing him in all directions, someone stepped on Darren’s toes. He noticed his friends were both out of sight. He was too frightened to know what to do. Slowly he walked toward a huge rock. He didn’t raise his head until someone called him. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up and down happily. You’ll get used to it soon I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. I feel a little more confident. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. Now I like riding my bike around the city more than before. Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’t cause air pollution. It’s easy to park bikes. A young man was riding his bicycle very fast while listening to an MP3. Meters away, there was a sharp turn to left. The young man didn’t slow down. Suddenly a truck came from the opposite direction. To avoid hitting the truck, the young man ran into the wall and hurt his arm badly. The truck driver rushed to him, called the 122 hotline and took him to the hospital. If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes. We should also learn more about the traffic rules. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. He is famous for his achievements and courage in cycling. By 1996, he was one of the top cyclists in the world. His path to success wasn’t smooth. Doctors told him that he had cancer. In his life, Lance faced it head-on. He went on winning the Tour de France from 2000 till 2004. It seems impossible to beat his seven-time record.