高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习答案

第二节（共10小题；每题 1.5分，满分15分）

语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her

nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever

recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of

her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!

One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her

legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I __67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！”Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair．

61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．

第四部分写作

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my b est friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital．The other day when he was going to cross a street，he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the

street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come directly towards them．It was too late for Allee to escape．He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away．He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation．When I went to see him，he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible．

第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once upon a time, a girl and a boy were playing together and happened

61 (enter) a secret laboratory. They found a mysterious machine.Out

62 curiosity, they pressed a button and the machine shrank the boy to

the size of a marble(弹子). The children tried to reverse this action,

63 couldn't do it, and couldn't find anyone to turn to.

The girl picked up her friend and 64 (put) him in her backpack, to

take him home. The backpack was very 65 (disorganize)and full of all

kinds of things, and the journey home was just terrible for the boy, 66 couldn't help but cry.

When the girl tried to get him out of the bag, things were so jumbled(混乱的)that she 67 (could) find him. After many 68 (attempt) and many tears, she decided to remove every object, one by one.Thanks to this approach 69 finally found her friend.

Both children learnt the importance of keeping things in order, even

inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory, 70 a

nice inventor managed to return the boy to his normal size.

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

As middle school student, not only should we acquire knowledge but

also we should have good qualities. I think express our gratitude to people

who helped us is one of the good qualities we must have. Two y ears before, my c lassmate, Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father is diagnosed with lung cancer. His father’s illness added to his family’s trouble, but Wang Wei was in danger dropping out of school. After learning about his

bad situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to

continue his schooling with any tuition. With the help of the teacher and classmates, Wang had finished school. Just before this important exam h e wrote us a letter expressing his sincerely thanks for all what we have

done.

语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单

词的正确形式。

There are two factors 61 （determine）an individual's intelligence．The first is the sort of brain he is born 62 ．Human brains differ 63 （consider），some being more capable than others．64 however good a brain he has to begin with，an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn．So the second factor

is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment 65 he is

brought up．If an individual is handicapped（受阻碍）environmentally ,it

is 66 （like）that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable．

The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can 67 （show）by the case of the twins，Peter and Mark．When the twins were three months old， 68 parents died，and they were placed in separate foster homes．Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence with poor 69 （education）opportunities．Mark was educated in the home of well-to-do parents 70 had been to college．This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late

teens，when they were given tests to measure their intelligence．Mark's

I．Q．was 125，twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his twin brother．

61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Last Saturday，our school had organized an activity to visit the

children at a local orphanage．As one of the volunteer，I took part in it．We t ook many b ooks as well many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children．They were delighted to receive the gifts．In the morning，we played some g ames w ith them when w e used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunch here．In the afternoon，we gave them some performances．Before leaving the orphanage，we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with

one another．Each of us had a happily time．We gave the children our care and help，but in return，they gave us their smiles and love．

语法填空

Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary61 ( character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she62 (gain) impressive

popularity 一she is 63 international fashion queen.

2014 was the character’s40th birthday. Fans from around the world

gathered 64_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.

Hello Kitty was 65 (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers could not66(dream) that she would become s uch a67 ( globe) star as she is today.

Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons,

explained68the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. women and girls all over the world are 69( buy) into the image of the trusting,

loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty."

And the imaginary character does not only appeal70 females. There are

also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags. 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go

rapidly, many p eople suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home a nd abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people’s lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over

and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by

working hardly can one succeed.

语法填空

Tim Cook，the CEO of Apple，showed off their newest device，the Apple Watch．Mr．Cook s aid it was t he most personal device Apple 61 (create)．The Apple Watch is a very small computer a person wears on his or her wrist．It can do many of the same things 62 an iPhone．The apps are customized(定制)for the watch．It is different than just seeing 63 is

on your phone．

Like a phone，you will be able to receive 64 (call)on your wrist．Mr．Cook smiled while 65 (describe)this．“I've been wanting to do this since I

was five years old，”he said.“The day is 66 (final)here．”

The watches arrived in stores 67 late April．They are sold at different prices，beginning at ＄349．Mr．Cook said the high-end model，the one 68 (make)of 18-karat gold，is thousands of dollars．One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body，or nearby，69 (get)this watch to function fully．Like a phone，it also needs to be charged each night. It remains to be seen whether people really want to carry both a smart phone 70 a smart watch．

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

I lived in my hometown ten years before．It was a quiet and beautiful village with green tree and clean water．I miss the days spend in my hometown so much．

When I was in my hometown．I always wake up early in the morning．Some people took a walk around while others was doing their farm work．I used to go to the hill nearby with my grandpa on every day with a little dog

following them．There I'd like to play the dog while my g randpa was taking care of his fruit trees．Sometimes I would go to the river to catch

fish．What happy I was!

I will keep the beautifully memory forever．

答案

（一）语法填空：

61．from 62．But 63．Undefeatable 64．walking 65．As 66．it 67．am doing 68．at 69．else 70．that/it

短文改错：

Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee

has

surprised had

been hit by a car and was in hospital． The other day when he was going

to cross a street, he was such

so

careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a

car suddenly appear on his right-hand side

when

and come d irectly when t owards them． It was too late for Allee to escape.

him

He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away． He was sent

and

to the nearest hospital immediately and had∧operation． When I went to an

see him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he

will

danger sincerely

recover and return to normal as soon as possible.

（二）语法填空：

1.to enter 考查固定用法。短语happen to do sth.表示“某人碰巧做某事”。

2.of 考查介词。本句意为“出于好奇，他们按了一个按键。”out of curiosity

意为“出于好奇”，符合语境。

3.but考查连词。孩子们想要逆转这一过程，但是他们没能做到。前后句为转折

关系。

4.put 考查时态与动词的不规则变化。本文全篇为过去时，且此处动作put与前面的picked up是前后承接的两个动作，故应用过去时。put的过去式仍为put。

5.disorganized 考查单词适当形式。根据后面语境“背包里装满各种东西。回家的旅程对男孩来说非常糟糕”可以判断，此处应为disorganized“无序的，没有条理的”。

6. who 考查关系代词。此处需关系代词引导定语从句修饰the boy,且在定语从句中作主语。

7.couldn’t 考查对句意的理解。此处语境强调“书包了太乱七八糟了，以至于女

孩找不到他了”。且后文也提到女孩费尽周折才终于把她的朋友找出来。所以

此处应是“couldn’t”。

8.attempts 考查名词单复数。many修饰可数名词复数，所以应填复数attempts。

9.she 考查代词。此处语境强调“多亏这一方法，女孩终于找到了她的朋友。”所以主语应为she。

10. where 考查关系副词。此处需关系副词where引导定语从句修饰the

laboratory,且在定语从句中作地点状语。

短文改错详解：

1.第一句student改为students。根据后句中多次出现的we可知此处应为复数。

2.第二句express改为expressing，动名词作宾语从句的主语。

3.第三句before改为ago。站在现在的时间点上说“两年前”应改为two years ago。

4.第三句is diagnosed with改为was diagnosed with。此处仍为叙述往事，

应用过时。

5.第四句but改为so. “他的父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”的原因。故前后应为因果关系。

6.第四句in danger后加介词of。固定短语in danger of意为“面临---危险”。

7.第五句with改为without。根据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”，所以应为without。

8.第六句had改为has。根据语境，应为现在完成时，强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”。

9.第七句sincerely改为sincere。修饰名词thanks应用形容词。

10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that。此处句意表示“为我们所做的一切事

情”，for后面可以用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作do的宾语；亦

可用that放在all后面引导定语从句，that在定语从句中作do的宾语。

（三）语法填空：

61．determining 62．with 63．considerably 64．But 65．where

66．likely 67．be shown 68．their 69．educational 70．who

短文改错：

Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the

children at

a local orphanage.As one of the volunteer, I took part in it．We took many books as

volunteers

well∧many k inds of school supplies and toys for the children．They were as to

delighted to receive the gifts．In the morning, we played some g ames w ith them

when we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunch

that/which

here．In the afternoon, we gave them some performances．Before leaving

the

there

orphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details

so

taken

that they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happily

we happy

time．We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave

us their smiles and love．

（四）

语法填空短文改错练习

语法填空短文改错练习． 专题练习二A ) 陕西省西安中学模拟

(2017· Helsinki, capital of Finland, is offering young people the chance to rent __1__ cheap apartment in an old people's home, if they agree __2__ (spend) time socializing with the elderly residents. )is seeking __3__(apply) from renters under The city council(议会five hours each the age of 25 who would like to spend three__4__ exchange, they'll get a studio week with their older neighbors. __5__ kitchen, private square__6__ (measure) 23 meters with flat a

__7__ euros per month. Those balcony bathroom and for 250 apply don't need any specific care experience. There are staff to look after the elderly. a than the spaces in less people More than 60 have applied for week, and the idea has also been __8__ (warm) welcomed by Finns on other to it will spread projectsocial media. “Great ！Hopefully another while person on ，”Facebook, __9__ (write) one areas__10__ (difference) generations bringing supports the scheme for together. 答案与解析 本文主要讲述了芬兰的首都——赫尔辛基将为年轻人提供以低廉的 租金租赁养老院的机会，前提是他们要与老人聊天。 1．a考查不定冠词。此处用来修饰单数名词apartment，表示泛指：一套便宜的公寓。故用a。 之后，agree此处用在不及物动词考查动词不定式。to spend．2． 应使用动词不定式作宾语，意为：同意做某事。故用to spend。3．applications考查名词。此处用在动词seek之后作宾语，指的是来自25岁以下的租房者们的申请。故用名词的复数形式applications。

2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)

2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根

高考英语语法填空：历年语法填空真题20套

最新高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练历年语法填空真题20套Passage 1(2019课标全国I) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ? 答案： 1 that 2 poorly 3 of/for 4 to perform 5 have reported

高考英语语法填空短文改错知识点

高考英语语法填空知识点 1．动词+it + if或when从句（常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate）; crowd 名词“人群”，形容词crowded “拥挤的”，短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去，那我们就高兴了。 2）The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3）I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 2．noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的，吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1）It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展：1）加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的，困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的，风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的，阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的，明朗的特别提醒：别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的，喧闹的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2）名词变形容词的方法种种英语中，有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词，表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的，有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的，有益的harm 伤害，损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒：别忘了把-y变成-i，再加-ful care 关心，小心→careful 小心的，仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇，感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的；色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的，欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词，表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心，小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害，损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的，无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活，居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词，表示“……国的”。如：China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如：Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如：danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声，名望→famous 著名的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如：wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.

2-历年高考英语语法填空真题

高考英语语法填空真题 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案arrived 2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier 符合句意。 答案before/earlier 3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题 Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years，experts 1．________(begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things. These superfoods are mostly fruits，vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly，even though these foods 2. ________ (aim) at families，many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4．________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also，nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5．________，many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately，this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables，and this may be a reason 6．________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7. ________ more likely to get sick.8. ________ (lucky)，many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students，attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school，students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1．have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。] 2．are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。] 3．feeding[由空前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。] 4．cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。] 5．However[根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6．why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。] 7．or[either...or...为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”，故用连词or。] 8．Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9．a[a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用冠词a。] 10．to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。] Ⅱ.短文改错 As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dream. However, there are some students not using class properly, that makes things go from bad to worse. For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, wasting plenty of

高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案

高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,

高考英语语法填空真题及答案

高考英语语法填空真题及 答案 Updated by Jack on December 25,2020 at 10:00 am

历年高考语法填空真题 1. (2018全国卷I)阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 ________ (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. 2. (2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61____ (grow) more corn than rice。 Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __62 __ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 _____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64_________(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water _65_____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66________ (pollute)in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67______(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68______ (start) a soil-testing program 69_________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 70 _____ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele. 3. (2018全国卷III)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud) of all. The noise shakes

高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练(形容词)(带答案)

高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（形容词）（带答案） 一．语法填空单句训练 1.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ______ (regular). 2.It ____________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 3. It gives out that heat ________( slow) during cool nights 4. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is________(clean) than ever. 5. While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, 6. Some of them looked very anxious and _____(disappoint) . 7. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers ________(sudden) became friendly to one another. 8. A table for meat is ____________(actual) behind the change. 9. However, be________ (care）not to go to extremes. 10. The Central London Railway was one of the most_____ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. 11. From tomorrow, I will be their U.K. ambassador. The title will be ___________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 12. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual) turned into chopsticks. 13. I enjoyed studying____________ (difference) kinds of cars and planes. 14. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so 1 hoped I could be_______(freely)from them. 15. How nice to see you again! Dad and I were_________ (terrible) worried. 16. Even (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. 17. It must have been___ __(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. 18.It is _________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. 19.You should take a step back and identify（识别）those of _______ (great) and less importance. 20. We had made our reservation six months______ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.

(完整版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)

高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.