新概念英语第二册17课超详细笔记

Lesson 17 Always young

【New words and expressions】生词和短语

appear v. 登场，扮演

stage n. 舞台

bright adj. 鲜艳的

stocking n. （女用）长筒袜(棉的, 绒的, 并不是现在的丝袜)

sock n. 短袜

★appear v. 登场, 扮演

①vi. 出现，显露（反义词是disappear）

The plane appeared. The plane disappeared.

②vi. 当众露面；登场（演出等）

The actor appeared. I can’t appear in this dress at the party.

appear as 扮演……角色He appeared as a prince.

appear on the stage as…(扮演的确切表达) My aunt appeared on the stage as a young girl.

③vi. 似乎，看起来好像（与seem 同义），显得(系动词，后面直接加形容词)

He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看起来)

She appears to know you. Now it appears you are wrong.

★stage n. 舞台on the stage 在舞台上in the stage 在某一阶段(时期)

★bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red 鲜红色；bright yellow 明黄色；bright blue 宝蓝色

【Text】My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'

参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员, 她至少也有35 岁了. 尽管如此, 她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘. 詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出. 这一次, 她将扮演一个17岁的少女. 演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜. 去年在演另一个剧时, 她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服. 一旦有人问起她有多大年纪, 她总是回答:“亲爱的, 长成大人真可怕啊!”

【课文讲解】

1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress. 以-ess 结尾的是女性；以-or、-er 结尾的是男性

actor男演员actress 女演员waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员

prince王子princess 公主lion 公狮子lioness 母狮子

doctor 男医生woman doctor 女医生god 神goddess 女神(God上帝, 注意“G”大写) 2、She must be at least thirty-five years old. 年龄的两种表示方法：

①数字+years old，作表语thirty-five years old 三十五岁

②数字+-year-old，作定语my four-year-old daughter

must + 动词原形不得不, 必须；(对现在的)推测She must be a model.

She is fifteen years old. 她十五岁了She must be fifteen years old. 她很可能十五岁

She must be at most fifteen years old. 她最多十五岁at most 最多

She must be at least fifteen years old. 她至少十五岁

at least至少, 最少

If you can’t clean the car, you can at least help me to clean it.

3、In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.

in spite of不管，尽管(“of”为介词, 后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)

in spite of this 尽管如此

In spite of this, I still like school.（school 前不加“the”表示上学，加“the”只表示学校）In spite of what you have said about her, she is much better than Mary.

4、Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.

◎join参加了某一种团体join sb./sth. join the army 参军join the party 入党join us (口语)加入我们(这个团体)中来

◎take part in 参加某一种活动take part in the race 参加比赛take part in a play

take part in the party

◎attend 出席

attend the meeting 参加会议, 出席会议

attend the party 出席宴会

attend the class 上课

Thank you for your attending. 谢谢大家的出席(到来)

Thank you for your listening. 谢谢大家的听讲

5、This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. 两种年龄的表达：

She is eighteen years old. She is a girl of eighteen.

6、In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.

in+颜色、衣服穿着……样的衣服，用介词短语取代动词，避免了一句话中出现两个动词The boy in green.

in a bright red dress 鲜红色的连衣裙bright, orange-coloured dress 鲜艳的桔黄色衣服

7、If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'

ever = at any time 任何时候(时间副词)

it must be 一定……(表示推测)

be grown-up 作为一个成年人grow up (人)成长

当有人问你年龄时，你可以这样回答：It is a secret. / It is privacy. I forget it.

情态动词must的用法

一、表示“必须”“一定要”，用法注意：

（1）可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句；用于否定句时，mustn’t 意为“一定不要”“（可）不能”。如：

You must phone him this evening. 今天晚上你必须给他打电话。

You mustn’t phone him this evening. 今天晚上你可不能给他打电话。

Must I phone him this evening? 我今天晚上必须给他打电话吗？

注意，回答must引起的一般疑问句，如果要作否定回答，一般是用needn’t（不能用mustn’t）。如：

A：Must I go there today? 我必须今天去吗？

B：Yes, you must. 是的，你必须今天去。

B：No, you needn’t. 不，你不必今天去。

（2）含有must 的陈述句，其反意问句有两种可能：若must表示“必须”，反意问句用mustn’t；若must 表示“有必要”，反意问句用needn’t，但是由于在没有上下文的情况下，很难分清must是表示“必须”还是表示“有必要”，所以有时两者都可用。如：

You must go there at once, needn’t [mustn’t] you? 你必须（有必要）马上去那儿，不是吗？

二、表示推测，意为“准是”“一定是”，注意以下用法：

（1）对现在情况作推测，后接动词原形；对现在正在进行的情况作推测，后接动词进行式；对一直在进行的情况作推测，后接动词完成进行式；对过去已发生的情况作推测，后接动词完成式。如：

The man must have a lot of money. 这个人一定有不少钱。

He must be writing a letter to his girl friend. 他一定在给他女朋友写信。

Someone must have been smoking here. 一定有人一直在这里抽烟。

I must have read that in some book. 我一定是在某一本书上读过这个的。

比较以下各句：

He must be rich. （现在）他一定很有钱。

He must have been rich. （当时）他一定很有钱。

He must know the result. （现在）他一定知道结果。

He must have known the result. （当时）他一定知道结果。

He must be waiting for us. 他一定在等我们。

He must have been waiting for us. 他一定一直在等我们。

must 表示对现在情况的推测后接动词原形时，该动词通常为状态动词（如be, have, know 等），若为动作动词，通常要转换其他说法。如：

He is sure to succeed意思是“我肯定他会成功”。

他肯定会把他的女朋友带来。

正：He is sure to bring his girlfriend.

误：He must bring his girlfriend.

此误句若视为正句，则表示：他必须把女朋友带来。

（2）表示推测的must 通常只用于肯定句，在否定句或疑问句中要用can 代之。如：

If this is true, that must be false. 如果这个是真的，那个必然是假的。

She can’t be your daughter. 她不可能是你女儿。

If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 冬天来了，春天还会远吗？

（3）表示推测用于反意疑问句时要注意，反意问句的助动词不能用must，而要根据其后动词的形式来决定。如：

He must be mad, isn’t he? 他一定是疯了，不是吗？

He must have gone home, hasn’t [didn’t] he? 他准是回家去了，是吗？

He must have left here yesterday, didn’t he? 他一定在昨天就离开这儿了，不是吗？

当“must + have+过去分词”不连用具体的过去时间状语时，反意问句通常用完成式，有时也用过去时；但是若连用了具体的时间状语，通常只用过去时。

三、有时表示巧合，说明某事发生得不早不迟，就在某个当紧的时候，多指某些不受欢迎的事情的发生，在汉语中通常译为“偏偏”。如：

Just when I was busy, the neighbor must come and chatter. 正当我忙碌的时候，邻居偏偏过来聊天。

John must choose the day I had company coming, to start painting the bathroom. 约翰偏偏选择我有客人来这天油漆浴室。

有时表示主观上的偏执或固执，常可译为“偏”“偏要”。如：

Why must she be so nasty to me? 为什么她偏对我这样恶劣？

After I gave her my advice，she must go and do the opposite. 在我给她出主意之后她偏要反着干。

有时可译为“非要”“非得”“硬是”“硬要”等。如：

Must you make so much noise? 你就非得弄出这么大的声音吗？

Why must you always interrupt me? 你为什么硬是老要打断我？

must与have to的区别

区别1：must多表示主观需要或责任感的驱使有必要或有义务去做某事，多译为“必须”，而have to多表示客观存在的环境所限,即客观要求(无奈)而为之，多译为“不得不干某事”。例：I must clean the room because there are too dirty.（无人强迫）

因为太脏了，我必须要打扫房间。

We must be there on time. （责任感的驱使）我们一定准时到达。

I have to do my homework now.（不得不做）

我现在不得不做作业。

I have to leave school because my family is poor now.（无奈）

因为家里穷了，我不得不退学。

区别2：must没有时态的变化，而have to有时态的变化。

例：Daming was hurt. The doctor said he had to stay in hospital for about two weeks. His father has to go to take care of him.

大明受伤了。医生说他大概得住院两周，他的父亲得去照顾他。

We dont have to go to school on Sundays.

星期天我们不必上学。

区别3：must的否定为mustn’t，多表示“禁令”。

例：No !You mustn’t turn left! You must turn right into The Strand.

不！你不能向左转！你应该向右转进入到strand中。

由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must或have to，否定回答要用neednt或dont have to，意思是“不必”；此用法在中考中的单选题中容易出现！

例：1）—Must I finish my homework before eight oclock?

—Yes, you must.

我必须要在8点之前完成作业吗？

是的，必须。

2）—Must I attend the meeting?

—No, you neednt/dont have to. You can ask Tom to go instead.

我必须要参加这次会议吗？

不。你不必。你可以让汤姆替你去。

重难点

◎as 的用法

1. 和…一样，（副词，介词）

The ground was as white as snow with petals that had drifted down from the apple trees. 满地是苹果树上飘落下来的花瓣，地上一片雪白。

2. (表示时间)当还是…的时候(介词)

As we were talking about him, he knocked at the door.（正当……时候）

3. (表示方式)以…的身份,以…资格,作为，以…角色;以…形式,扮演…角色；

As a cub reporter he would learn the facts of life in the newspaper world.

作为一名初出茅庐的记者，他要了解报界生涯的内幕。

Just as writing a fiction, programming is a process of creating art.

如同写小说一样，程序设计也是一个艺术创造的过程。

4. (表示原因)由于,因为because；since

As the wage of the job was low, there were few applicants for it.

因为工资低,没有什么人申请这份工作。

5. (表示比较)像…一样like

Despite the threat of war, people go about their work as usual.

尽管战争一触即发，人们仍像平时一样工作。

6. 尽管,即使,虽然although

Tired as they were, they walked on.

Child as he is, he knows a lot.

7. 以……的方式，in the way that, 作"像"、"按照……的方式"解

He speaks English as Americans do.

Remember, you must do everything as I do.

注意：

作"当……的时候",引导时间状语从句。注意与when、while的用法区别。

1. when作"当……的时候"解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。如:

When he was at college, he could speak several foreign languages.

When the clock struck twelve, all the lights in the street went out.

2. while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生。如: Work while you work. Play while you play.

3. 但属下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。

①用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指"一边……,一边……"。如:

The girl dances as she sings on the stage.

He looked behind from time to time as he went forward.

②表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,译为"随着……"。如:

As time went on / by, she became more and more worried.

As children get older, they become more and more interested in the things around them.

③表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。如:

I thought of it just as you opened your mouth.

Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry.

④后接名词表示某一年龄段时,用as。如:

As a young man, he was active in sports.

◎Dress, Suit, Costume，garment辨析

Dress：

dress 表示“衣服”，有两种用法：

1. 用作可数名词，主要指妇女穿的连衣裙或上下连身的女装，也可指小孩穿的衣服，但不指男人穿的衣服。如：

She makes all her own dresses. 她的连衣裙都是自己做的。

She was wearing a beautiful dress. 她当时穿着一身漂亮的衣服。

2. 用作不可数名词，表示“衣服”的总称(不论男女)。如：

He doesn’t care much about dress. 他不太注意衣着。

注：在现代英语中，dress 用作不可数名词的用法已不常见。它主要用来指某些特殊种类的衣服(如礼服等)。如：

evening dress 晚礼服full dress 大礼服

national dress 民族服装fancy dress 化装服装

Suit:

suit 是可数名词，指一套衣服。一套男人的衣服由上衣、背心和裤子组成。一套女子衣服由上衣和裙子组成。business suit

suit 也组成有特殊用途的服装，如：a bathing suit 游泳衣，a sports suit 运动服，a space suit 宇航服，a diving suit 潜水服。

Costume:

Costume多用来指戏装，或某种场合穿的全套服装，也可指某一历史时期或某一国家,某一时代或某一团体的特别clothing。

例如：My cousin went to the party in a pirate costume（我表弟穿海盗装去参加那舞会）

Elizabethan costume（伊丽莎白时代的服装）;cowboy costume（牛仔服装）

Garment:

Garment即是一件clothing，特别指穿在外面的clothing，如She pulled the garment on and zipped it up.她穿上衣服并拉好拉链。

Garment更多的是商业用语，用于服装的生产和销售。例如：the garment industry 制衣业，garment design。在美国，如果说服装厂，一定是用garment factory, 决不会说clothes factory.

附：as用法练习

[例1] Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ______ a stepping-stone to future success.( NMET 2008全国卷)

A. to

B. for

C. as

D. by

[例2] Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______ Father was away in France.

A.as

B.that

C.during

D. if

[例3] Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ______ this was a memory she especially treasured. (NMET 2006广东卷)

A.as

B.if

C.when

D. where

[例4] ______, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. (NMET 2005重庆卷）

A. A quiet student as he may be

B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may

D. Quiet as he may be a student [例5] —Who should be responsible for the accident?

—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.

A. as told

B. as are told

C. as telling

D. as they told

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第43课_课文讲解.

Text over adv 越过,横越 for the first time 第一次 first and foremost 首要的是 first, last and all the time 始终如一,贯彻到底 fly over 飞跃 that lay below 是一个定语从句,修饰mountains,意思是位于飞机下面的山脉。 take photos 拍照 were able to take a great many photographs 成功拍了许多照片,表示动作(拍照成功了。 a great many + (pl. 许多,大量 ran into trouble 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 ask for trouble/ask for it 自找麻烦 shake off the trouble 摆脱麻烦 At one point , it seemed certain that their plane would crash. At one point 在某个地方 有关 at 的短语 eg At first Byrd and his men were able to take photographs.

起初伯德和助手们拍下来许多照片。 eg Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two food sacks. 伯德立刻命令助手们把两袋食品扔掉。 eg Bill is not at home at present . He’s at school . 现在比尔不在家,还在上学呢。 eg After walking for several hours, we arrived at the village at last. 走了几小时后,我们终于到达了那个小村子。 eg It’s a pity you can’t come to the concert, At any rate , you’ll be able to hear it on the radio. 真遗憾,你不能听音乐会。但不管怎么说,你可以在收音机里听到它。 eg I know he’s often rude to people, but he’s a very pleasant person at heart . 我知道他有时对人粗鲁,但从本质上来讲他是个好人。 eg I didn’t know you wouldn’t be coming. At least you could have telephone me 我不知道你不能来,至少你该给我打个电话。 eg eg. He behaves very strangely at times . 他有时候举止古怪。 eg eg. I don’t know what I can do about it. I’m completely at a loss . 我不知道我能做什么,我真地不知如何是好。 at a loss 不知如何是好;茫然;困惑 It seemed certain that 看起来是确定的 It seemed to be sure that 看起来是确定的

新概念英语第二册17课超详细笔记

Lesson 17 Always young 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 appear v. 登场，扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. （女用）长筒袜(棉的, 绒的, 并不是现在的丝袜) sock n. 短袜 ★appear v. 登场, 扮演 ①vi. 出现，显露（反义词是disappear） The plane appeared. The plane disappeared. ②vi. 当众露面；登场（演出等） The actor appeared. I can’t appear in this dress at the party. appear as 扮演……角色He appeared as a prince. appear on the stage as…(扮演的确切表达) My aunt appeared on the stage as a young girl. ③vi. 似乎，看起来好像（与seem 同义），显得(系动词，后面直接加形容词) He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看起来) She appears to know you. Now it appears you are wrong. ★stage n. 舞台on the stage 在舞台上in the stage 在某一阶段(时期) ★bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red 鲜红色；bright yellow 明黄色；bright blue 宝蓝色 【Text】My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员, 她至少也有35 岁了. 尽管如此, 她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘. 詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出. 这一次, 她将扮演一个17岁的少女. 演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜. 去年在演另一个剧时, 她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服. 一旦有人问起她有多大年纪, 她总是回答:“亲爱的, 长成大人真可怕啊!” 【课文讲解】 1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress. 以-ess 结尾的是女性；以-or、-er 结尾的是男性 actor男演员actress 女演员waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员 prince王子princess 公主lion 公狮子lioness 母狮子 doctor 男医生woman doctor 女医生god 神goddess 女神(God上帝, 注意“G”大写) 2、She must be at least thirty-five years old. 年龄的两种表示方法：

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

新概念英语第二册43课

学乐教育2014年春七年级英语一对二讲义 Lesson 43 Over the South Pole How was the plane able to clear the mountains? 【Text】 In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. B certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,00 once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise a mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole whic without difficulty. 美国探险家R.E. 伯德在飞越北极3年之后, 于1929年第一次飞越了 南极. 虽然开始时伯德和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大量照 片, 但他们很快就陷入了困境. 在有个地方, 飞机似乎肯定要坠毁了. 只有 在飞至10,000英尺的高度时, 它才能飞过这些山头. 伯德马上命令他的助 手们把两个沉重的食物袋扔掉, 于是飞机可以上升了, 它在离山头400英 尺的高度飞越了过去. 伯德这时知道他能够顺利飞抵300英里以外的南极 了, 因为前面再没有山了. 飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色 原野! 【New words and expressions】（8） 1 pole [p?ul] 2 flight [flait] n. 飞行，航班 3 explorer [?k’spl?:r?, -‘spl??r-] n. 探险家;勘探者 4 lie [lai] v. 说谎 l 5 serious ['si?ri?s] adj. 严肃的，正经的 6 point [p?int] n.地点，位置 7 seem [si:m] 看起来 8 crash [kr??] n. 相撞，（飞机的）坠毁，迫降，哗啦 声，轰鸣声 9 sack [s?k] n大口袋，大袋子 10 clear v. 移走 11. aircraft ['??krɑ:ft] n.飞机, 航空器, 飞行器 12. endless ['endlis] adj. 无尽的 n. 末端，尽头，极限 一．单词讲解 1. pole [p?ul] n. 1) Pole n.波兰人 Poland 波兰 2)（地球的）极，极地 the North Pole 北极

新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课

单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时，总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地，田野，领域，专业，视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)（感官动词）+ adj.

2)不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见： eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到（实意动词） eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅，到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻，也许它们闻到贼的气味了。

新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night

新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第17课学习资料

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第17课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第十七课 My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'My Dear, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！” 单词学习 1. appear [?'pi?] vi 1) come into view, become visible 出现，显现，呈现 appear←→disppear eg. A ship appeared on the horizon. 一艘船出现在水平线上。 eg. Something strange appeared. 奇怪的事发生了。 2) arrive, come, show up, turn up 来到 eg. I waited for 4 hours but she didn’t appear. 我等了四个小时，可她就是没来。 3) （公开，正式）露面，登场，扮演 eg. The lady appeared on the stage as a young girl. 这位女士扮演一名小姑娘。 appear on the stage 扮演 eg. He appeared on the stage when he was only 3. 他才3岁时，就登台扮演。→ His first appearance on the stage was at the age of three. eg. She is at least 50 years old. But she always appears on the stage as a young girl. 她至少50岁，但她总是扮演年轻的姑娘。appearance [?'pi?r?ns] n. 出现, 显露, 露面；外观, 外貌, 外表←→disappearance keep up appearance 维持体面，装门面 eg. Never judge a man by his appearance. 不要以貌取人。 to all appearances / by all appearances / from all appearances 显然，就外表来看 2. stage n. 舞台 on the stage 在舞台上 quit the stage 推出演艺界 in the international stage 在国际舞台上 scene 舞台上的场景，背景 eg. The first scene of the play is in the palace. 这部戏的第一个场景是在宫殿里。 arena [?'ri:n?] n.表演场地, 竞技场；活动或斗争的场所或场面 the political arena 政治舞台，政界竞争活动或斗争的场所、场面（喻） in the political stage / in the political scene / in the political arena 在政治舞台上 in the international stage / in the international scene / in the international arena 在国际舞台上 eg. She dreamed of appearing on the stage one day. 她梦想着有一天能在舞台上表演。 3. bright adj. 1) 明亮的←→dark bright sunshine 灿烂的阳光 bright eyes 明亮的眼睛 2) 鲜艳的，醒目的 bright blue 宝蓝色 bright green 翠绿色 3) quick at learning; clever 聪明的←→dull, stupid, foolish eg. She is the brightest child in our class. 她是我们班最聪明的孩子。 4) promising, hopeful 有前途的 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

新概念一lesson43-48课文及知识点

v1.0 可编辑可修改 《新概念英语》第一册第43课Hurry up! 快点！ 【课文】PENNY: Can you make the tea, Sam SAM: Yes, of course I can, Penny. SAM: Is there any water in this kettle PENNY: Yes, there is. SAM: Where's the tea PENNY: It's over there, behind the teapot. PENNY: Can you see it SAM: I can see the teapot, but I can't see the tea. PENNY: There it is! It's in front of you! SAM: Ah yes, I can see it now. SAM: Where are the cups PENNY: There are some in the cupboard. PENNY: Can you find them SAM: Yes. Here they are. PENNY: Hurry up, Sam! The kettle's boil ing! 【课文翻译】彭妮：你会沏茶吗，萨姆 萨姆：会的，我当然会，彭妮。 萨姆：这水壶里有水吗 彭妮：有水。 萨姆：茶叶在哪儿 彭妮：就在那儿，茶壶后面。 彭妮：你看见了吗 萨姆：茶壶我看见了，但茶叶没看到。 彭妮：那不是么！就在你眼前。 萨姆：噢，是啊，我现在看到了。 萨姆：茶杯在哪儿呢 彭妮：碗橱里有几只。 彭妮：你找得到吗萨姆：找得到。就在这儿呢。 彭妮：快，萨姆。水开了！ Lesson 45 The boss's letter 老板的信 THE BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob BOB: Yes, sir THE BOSS: Where's Pamela BOB: She's next door. She's in her office, sir. THE BOSS: Can she type this letter for me Ask her please. BOB: Yes, sir. BOB: Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela PAMELA: Yes, of course I can. BOB: Here you are. PAMELA: Thank you, Bob. PAMELA: Bob! BOB: Yes What's the matter. PAMELA: I can't type this letter. PAMELA: I can't read it! The boss's handwriting is terrible! 参考译文 老板：请你来一下好吗鲍勃 鲍勃: 什么事，先生 老板：帕梅拉在哪儿 鲍勃: 她在隔壁，在她的办公室里，先生。 老板：她能为我打一下这封信吗请问她。 鲍勃: 好的，先生。 鲍勃: 请你把这封信给老板打一下可以吗， 帕梅拉 帕梅拉：可以，当然可以。 鲍勃: 给你这信。 帕梅拉：谢谢你，鲍勃。 帕梅拉：鲍勃！ 鲍勃: 怎么了怎么回事 帕梅拉：我打不了这封信。 帕梅拉：我看不懂这封信， 老板的书写太糟糕了！ lesson 47 MRS YOUNG: Do you like coffee, Mrs Price MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want a cup MRS PRICE: Yes, please. Mrs Young. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any sugar MRS PRICE: Yes, please. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any milk MRS PRICE: No, thank you. I don't like milk in my like black coffee. MRS YOUNG: Do you like biscuits MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want one MRS PRICE: Yes, please. 参考译文 克里斯廷：你喜欢咖啡吗，安

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册笔记-第43课

新概念英语第二册笔记-第43课

Lesson 43 Over the South Pole飞越南极 How was the plane able to clear the mountains? In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty. 参考译文

新概念英语 第二册 第27课

新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选（d）。 根据课文第5～6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有（d）it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。（a）it was late是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；（b）they had sung songs不符合逻辑；（c）it began to rain 只是一方面原因，但不够完整。 2. 选（c）。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有（c）had camped in the path of a stream（在一条小溪穿过的地方露营）与课文实际情况相符，其它三个选择（a）had a good night's sleep（睡了一晚上好觉）、（b）stayed in their tent all night（整晚呆在他们的帐篷里）、（d）had camped beside a stream（在一条小溪旁露营）都与事实不符。 3. 选（d）。 （a）it put up和（b）their tent put up语序错误，宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面；（c）put up it也不正确，当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间；只有（d）put their tent up语序正确，宾语tent是名词，既可以放动词和副词之间，也可以放副词之后，所以要选（d）。 4. 选（d）。 （a）As soon不能引导状语从句，因为后面缺少as； （b）Just as（正当）可以引导从句，但它强调两件事情同时发生，而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生；（c）Until（直到……为止）词义不对；只有（d）Just after（刚刚……之后）时间正确，也符合语法。 5. 选（d）。 （a）they had hunger不符合英语习惯；（b）they had hungry语法错误，hungry是形容词，它前面应该是连系动词be，而不是had；（c）they were hunger也不符合语法，连系动词were后面应跟形容词，不能跟名词hunger；只有（d）they felt hungry是正确的，动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry，也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选（b）。 只有选（b）near（在……旁）才能同前一句中的by the campfire（在篝火旁）意思相同；（a）close 是形容词，后面要加上介词to；（c）besides是介词，但表示“除……之外”，词义不对；（d）at（在……）没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选（a）。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选（a）flow是正确的；（b）flowed是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了，就不应该再用过去式了；（c）flew是fly（飞）的过去式，时态和词义都不对；（d）fly词义不正确。 8. 选（d）。 （a）sing songs（唱歌）、（b）tell stories（讲故事）、（c）play（玩）这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系，因此不符合逻辑；只有（d）eat（吃）才是They cooked a meal的原因，所以是正确答案。 9. 选（d）。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire （孩子们扑灭了篝火）的解释说明。（a）switched on （打开电源开关）不符合题义：（b）on fire（着火）意思不通；（c）on（打开的）指电源而不是指火，be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思；三者都不对。只有（d）alight（着火的，照亮的）是表语形容词，在这里作表语，并同前一句意思相同，是正确的。 10. 选（c）。 只有选（c）were very quiet（很安静）才与前面的They crept into their tent（他们钻进帐篷）的意思相符，因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而（a）made a lot of noise（制造很多噪音）、（b）ran quidkly（快 跑）、（d）were very noisy（非常吵闹）这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选（c）。 只有（c）comfortable（舒适的）最符合句子的要求，因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语，说明sleeping bags的状况。（a）a comfort是名词、（b）in comfort是介词短语、（d）comfortably是副词，词性都不对。 12. 选（c）。 只有（c）deeply（深深地）修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly（香甜地）意思相近；而（a）noisily（吵闹地）、（b）fast（快）都不符合题义；（d）good（好的）是形容词，不能修饰动词sleep。 1

新概念英语第二册第17课-Always young

新概念英语第二册第17课:Always young Lesson 17 Always young青春常驻First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why doesn't Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is? My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！” New words and expressions 生词和短语 appear v. 登场，扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. （女用）长筒袜

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的