高一情景交际专项练习题

高一情景交际专项练习题

一、单项选择情景交际

1．—Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one. A．Either will be OK B．Both will be OK

C．To be honest, neither D．Generally, I’m not sure

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？—老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。

2．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?

—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.

A．green with envy B．feeling blue

C．over the moon D．hot under the collar

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。

3．－Could you be so kind as to close the window?

－____

A．With pleasure B．My pleasure

C．Yes, please D．Go ahead

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：——请把窗户关上，好么？——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。

【点睛】

很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。

4．We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.

A．a black sheep B．a dark horse C．a green hand D．a wet blanket

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手；

D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。

5．--- Aren’t you cold? --- ____. I’m boiling.

A．Take it easy. B．That’s all right.

C．Not a little. D．Far from it.

【答案】D

【解析】

考查交际用语。Take it easy放松，别紧张；That’s all right不用谢；Not a little很，十分；Far from it远非如此，正相反。句意：难道你不冷吗？正相反，我很热。所以选D。

6．– The traffic jam is driving me mad.

-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.

A．Well done B．No way

C．Keep cool D．Sounds good

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定，周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”，夸赞的语气；B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思，语气比较坚决；C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”，劝阻的语气；D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。

7．— Would you like to go to the opera with me?

—______ I prefer jazz.

A．Good idea! B．It’s not my cup of tea.

C．Why not? D．It’s up to you

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意！B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱；不是我喜欢的；C. Why not?为什么不？D. It’s up to you你决定；随便你。根据句意故选B。

8．---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.

--- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.

A．I beg to differ B．I think otherwise C．You have me there D．You have a point there

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？——你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同；I think otherwise 我有另一番想法；you have me there 你难住我了；you have a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。

9．—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.

—________. He called and said he would be late.

A．There you go again B．Don't risk your neck

C．Take your time D．Save your breath

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了；B. Don't risk your neck别冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。

10．--- Was he nervous during the interview?

--- He was _____, and he even made some jokes.

A．down in the dumps B．flying off the handle

C．on cloud nine D．as cool as a cucumber

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若，甚至还开了一些玩笑。

A. down in the dumps垂头丧气；

B. flying off the handle勃然大怒；

C. on cloud nine非常高兴；

D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。

11．-Only ten minutes？It only took you ten minutes to walk there？

-___________. So I managed to attend the meeting.

A．You are the boss B．Tell me about it

C．You can't be serious D．You bet

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?——那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算；B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧；C. You can't be serious 你一定是在开玩笑；D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知，回答是肯定的。故答案为D。

12．—You think I shouldn’t say how I feel?

—_____. Do what you like.

A．Same to you B．That’s for sure C．I hope so D．I don’t care

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样；B. That’s for sure当然；C. I hope so我希望如此；D. I don’t care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

13．---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.

---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.

A．Congratulations B．All the best C．All the better D．All in all

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意：——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。——祝你一切顺利。几周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜；B. All the best一切顺利；C. All the better反而更好；D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。

14．---Are you going to accept the offer?

---You bet! The salary is not that good, but ,you know.

A．better late than never B．actions speak louder than words

C．a change of work is as good as rest D．a bird in hand is worth two in the bush

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。A. better late than never亡羊补牢；B. actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；C. a change of work is as good as rest换个工作比休息更好；D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意：——你要接受这个提议么？——你说的没

错，虽然薪水不是很高，但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林（稳握在手的已得之物）。根据“but”判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议，不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西，故D项正确。【点睛】

对习语意思的理解是解题关键，a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林常用来表示珍惜现在所有，不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。

15． --May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

-- __________

A．Come on. B．Take care.

C．Go ahead! D．Hold on!

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？A. 来吧 B. 小心 C.继续吧 D. 坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。

16．—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?

—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.

A．Never mind B．Sure, go ahead

C．Yes, better not D．I’d rather not

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：---我们把实验推迟到下周好吗？---我宁愿不（把实验推迟到下周），那样的话，我认为老师会不高兴的。A. Never mind“不要紧，不用担心，没关系”；B. Sure, go ahead“当然，继续”；C. Yes, better not“你最好不要”；D. I’d rather not“我宁愿不”。本题的重点是答语中的提示"I don't think our teacher will be happy with it"可知，（如果我们把实验推迟到下周），老师会不高兴，说明我不愿意把实验推迟到下周。因此D项符合语境，故选D。

17．—Shall we go out for a walk?

—_____.

A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Have fun. D．Good bye.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——我们去散步吧？——好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，

应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。

【点睛】

情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。

18．—Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom.

—______. It will be safe with me. It doesn't matter.

A．It doesn't matter B．Go ahead C．Forget it D．It's my pleasure 【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——请帮我看一下包好吗？我想去洗手间。——去吧，放我这很安全，没问题。A. It doesn’t matter没关系，没什么，与后面重复；B. Go ahead去吧；C. Forget it不必在意，休想；D. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesn’t matter.”可知，答应看护包裹，结合各选项意思，故选B。

19．---Do n’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

--- ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

A．What a relief B．Well done C．How surprising D．Congratulations 【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。——真是松了口气！我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了，那就放心了；B. Well done做得好；C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知，没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。

20．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.

—________ I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.

A．Hurry up. B．All right.

C．It is up to you. D．Hold your horses.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我担心找不到汽车锁匙了。——沉住气。我会等你的。我们时间足够。A. Hurry up.快点。B. All right.好的。C. It is up to you.这取决于你。D. Hold your horses.沉住气，别冒火。在情景对话中，前一句是担心，所以回答的应该是有关安慰的话，选项D切题。故选D。

21．(高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)—I’m sorry I made a mistake!

—________. Nobody is perfect.

A．Take your time B．You’re right

C．Whatever you say D．Take it easy

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——对不起我犯错了！——别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急（侧重时间）；B. You're right你是对的；C. Whatever you say不管你说什么；D. Take it easy别紧张（强调情绪）。根据语境可知，此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。

22．—You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.

——_______.

A．Oh, don't complain about a gift B．I'll give you a better one next time

C．I'm glad you like it so much D．Oh, nothing much

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, don't complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. I'm glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，not…better意为“……再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。

23．－ Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.

－ ________!

A．Congratulations B．Cheers

C．Best wishes D．Good luck

【答案】D

【解析】

考查交际用语。Congratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。

句意为----麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。

----祝你们好运。

24．-- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.

-- ______.

A．Thank you B．It’s a pleasure

C．You are welcome D．At your service

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。B. It’s a pleasure 很荣幸；C. You are welcome不客气；D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选 D。

25．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.

---_____! I can’t believe you said that.

A．Come on B．Forget it

C．Go ahead D．Allow me

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：-可能有外星人生活在地球上。-得了吧！我根本不相信你说的话！A. Come on加油，得了吧；B. Forget it不必在意；休想；C. Go ahead前进；去吧；D. Allow me让我来。故选A。

26．—The T--shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.

—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.

A．Who says B．How come

C．What for D．Why worry

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：——我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。——怎么会这样？但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?(表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语)谁说的?；B. How come为什么？怎么会这样？（表示说话人惊讶的语气）；C. What for为什么？指“为了得到什么” 或“出于什么目的”；D. Why worry?着什么急？第一个说话人应该是个顾客，第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知，客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶，但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。

27．—Sir, I’m late because my car broke down on the way.

—________. I’ve had enough of your excuses.

A．Cut it out B．Suit yourself C．You can’t be serious D．It makes sense

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. Cut it out闭嘴；B. Suit yourself随你便；C. You can’t be se rious你不是认真的吧；D. It makes sense有道理。句意：——先生，我迟到了，因为我的车在路上抛锚了。——闭嘴吧。我受够了你的借口。根据下文的I’ve had enough of your excuses.可知，此处用“闭嘴”更合语境。故选A。

【点睛】

交际用语的考查语境非常重要，那么做好的做题方法便是排除法。一是排除选项与谈话主题无关；二是排除选项与谈话主题有关，但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点；最后要遵循礼貌原则，利他原则和语言习惯表达。结合语境可知，本题中的B、C、D三个选项均和下文逻辑不符，需要排除它们。而A准确表达了说话者的态度。

28．—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.

—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.

A．looked down my nose B．let my hair down

C．had butterflies in my stomach D．chanced my arm

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。A. looked down my nose看不起我；B. let my hair down 让我们放松一下；C. had butterflies in my stomach心里七上八下的；D. chanced my arm冒险一试。句意：——感谢上帝，我昨天通过了面试。我汗流浃背。——我也是。我在外面等的时候心里七上八下的。根据上下文可语境可知，此处是指等待的时候感到很紧张，选项C最合语境。故选C。

29．—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.

—________ I’d like to help.

A．Not in the slightest. B．Don’t mention it.

C．Never mind. D．At your service.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：——你介意稍微移动一下吗？我要从这里过去。——一点也不介意，我很愿意帮忙。A. Not in the slightest根本不；B. Don’t mention it不客气；C. Never mind没关系；D. At your service愿意为您服务。由“I’d like to help”可知，作者一点也不介意。故A选项正确。

30．---- Honey, I promise to take you to Hong Kong this summer vacation.

---- Really? ________. Have you ever been there?

A．It’s a deal B．It’s my guess C．That’s all right D．That’s te rrible

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意：——亲爱的，我保证这个暑假带你去香港。——真的吗?就这么说定了。你去过那儿吗? A. It’s a deal就这么说定了；B. It’s my guess我猜测；C. That’s all right好吧，没关系；D. That’s terrible太糟了。结合句意故选A。

中考专题一情景交际练习题

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【英语】情景交际专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择情景交际 1．— Betty, could I use your laptop? —Sorry. My laptop is_____.It keeps breaking down. A．over the moon B．in the black C．on paper D．on its last legs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：——Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗？——不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了，它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴；B. in the back盈余；C. on paper理论上；D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知，笔记本是快不能用了，故选D项。 2．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year? —Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel. A．green with envy B．feeling blue C．over the moon D．hot under the collar 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。 3．—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us. —______. A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．By all means D．OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意：——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. That’s all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。 4．—Going to Bookuu this weekend? — ! Would you like to go with me? A．You bet. B．You know better C．You got me D．You there