2012年山东省东营市中考英语试题及答案

试卷类型A 二0一二年东营市初中学生学业考试

二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

16.London will hold30th Olympic Games in July,2012.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

17.–Who is it?

--.I took this photo when I was4.

A.I

B.Me

C.Mine

D.Myself

18.Mr.Jackson keeps lots of on his farm.

A.sheep

B.chicken

C.goose

D.pandas

19.The fans were to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Huston.

A.glad

B.angry

C.excited

D.surprised

20.After hard training for a long time,Liu Xiang the records again.

A.broke

B.achieved

C.invented

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,pleted

21.Don’t today’s work for tomorrow.Today’s work must be done today.

A.put up

B.put out

C.put off

D.give up

22.If all business goes paperless,at least one million tons of paper will be a year.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ed

B.saved

C.copied

D.offered

23.The3rd China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀)give s the child a chance to show his special.

A.ability

B.behavior

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,cation

D.background

24.No matter what happens,the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will change.

A.ever

B.never

C.still

D.hardly

25.In order to eat safely,I think we make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ed to

B.prefer to

C.had better

D.are supposed to

26.Steve Jobs is one of the persons founded Apple Computer Company.His death marked the end of an era(时代).

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D./

27.–I’m planning to visit the Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve(黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区).is it?

--It’s natural and beautiful.I think tourists can enjoy wonderful views there.

A.How

B.What

C.When

D.Where

28.–What’s on side of the hill,mum?

--A big lake.

A.other

B.others

C.another

D.the other

29.The government is asked to improve school bus safety,?

A.didn’t it

B.hasn’t it

C.isn’t it

D.doesn’t it

30.It’s very convenient us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the internet.

A.to

B.of

C.by

D.for

31.the632-meter Shanghai Tower is finished,it will be the second tallest building in the world.

A.When

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless

32.excellent basketball player Jeremy Lin(林书豪)is!I really love this talented guy.

A.How

B.What

C.How a

D.What an

33.At present,blogs are traditional diaries(日记)among young people.

A.very popular

B.as popular as

C.not so popular as

D.much more popular than

34.There a football match and a concert this weekend.Which one would you like to go?

A.is

B.are

C.will be

D.will have

35.–Excuse me,can I interview https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ler this afternoon?

--A moment,please.Let me check.

A.if https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ler will be free

B.when will https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ler have time

C.if https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ler had an appointment

D.when does https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ler come back

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

If you go to Brisbane,Australia,you can easily get a small book called“Discover Brisbane”free.The book tells you almost everything in Brisbane:the restaurants,the shops,the cinemas,the streets,the buses,the trains,the banks,etc.Here is something about on page49:

ANZ Banking Group

Corner of Greek&Queen Streets (2283228)

Bank of New Zealand

410Queen Street (2210411)

Bank of Queensland

229Elizabeth Street (2293122)

Commonwealth Banking Group

240Queen Street (2373111)

National Australia Bank Ltd.

225Adelaide Street (2216422)

Westpac Banking Corp.

260Queen Street (2272666)

Banking Hours:

Mon.--Thurs.9:30a.m.to4p.m.

Fri.9:30a.m.to5p.m.

All banks close Sat.Sun.&Public Holidays.

36.From the material,we can know__________.

A.Brisbane is a city in Australia

B.“Discover Brisbane”is expensive

C.“Discover Brisbane”has about49pages

D.“Discover Brisbane”tells you everything in Brisbane

37.You can find Bank of Queensland on.

A.Queen Street

B.Elizabeth Street

C.Adelaide Street

D.the corner of Greek Street and Queen Street

38.seems to be the banking center in Brisbane.

A.Greek Street

B.Elizabeth Street

C.Queen Street

D.Adelaide Street

39.At5:30p.m.,you can go to to put your money in or take your money out.

A.no banks

B.ANZ Banking Group

C.National Australia Bank Ltd.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,monwealth Banking Group

40.In Australia,the banks have their longest service hours on.

A.Fridays

B.Mondays and Thursdays

C.weekends

D.public holidays

B

Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is the color of most growing plants,too.

Sometimes,the word green means young,fresh and growing.Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.

For example,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience,who is new to a situation.In the fifteenth century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.A century or so later,a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war(战争). By the eighteenth century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.

About one hundred years ago,greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard,rough country.

Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.

A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.

The Green Revolution(革命)is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的)scientists who had green thumbs.

41.According to the passage,a greenhorn means________now.

A.a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed

B.a soldier who has not had any experience in war

C.a person who is new in a job

D.a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country

42.The meaning of the underlined word“ripe”in the second paragraph is________.

A.未完成的

B.成熟的

C.青涩的

D.老练的

43.Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?

A.If there weren’t the Green Revolution,we would have no rice to eat.

B.The expression“the Green Revolution”appeared several years ago.

C.Because of the Green Revolution,we have more kinds of rice and other grains.

D.Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.

44.We can know from the passage that_______.

A.all growing plants is green

B.green is the most important color in nature

C.a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well

D.the expression“a green thumb”has a history of two hundred years

45.The main idea of the passage is________.

A.a greenhorn

B.a green thumb

C.the Green Revolution

D.the word“green”and its story

C

My10-year-old Donna said,“Mom,I made a new friend at school today.Can she come over tomorrow?”Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.

“Sure,honey,that sounds great.”I said,thinking back to my own best friend,Lillian.We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights,New York.We met at the age of10, too.Like my daughter,I was shy,but Lillian drew me out.She was one of the friendliest people in school,with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.

In senior high school,Lillian went on a trip to Florida.This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days.“I’ll be back soon.”she told me.But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more.Soon,my family moved to New Jersey.Whenever I thought of her,tears came in to my eyes.

The next day Donna brought her new friend home.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”the little girl said.Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile.“My name is Laura.”

My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian.I was still puzzled(迷惑)when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon.I opened the door to let her in.“Judy!”she cried.“It’s me,Lillian’s sister,from Washington Heights.”Yes,my daughter’s friend looked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.

46.The underlined words in the first paragraph“to bring her out of her shell”mean___________.

A.to help her become less shy

B.to help her become smart

C.to help her live happily

D.to help her walk out of her house

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ura looked familiar to the writer because she______________.

A.was Lillian’s niece

B.was as old as her daughter

C.was from Washington Heights

D.had shiny black hair and a big smile,too

48.Why did the writer lose her best friend?Because____________________.

A.she moved to New Jersey

B.they were different from each other

C.her best friend travelled to Florida

D.her best friend lost her life on a trip

49.“I knew we would be best friends forever.”is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of_______．

A.Paragraph2

B.Paragraph3

C.Paragraph4

D.Paragraph5

50.We can infer(推断)from the passage that______.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ura is outgoing

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ura helps Donna a lot

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,ura and Donna are of the same age

D.Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death

D

Here's one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy.Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour.Instead,use that hour to read books that could improve your life.

If you're a salesman,google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.

This applies(适用)to all fields,not just the work-related(与工作相关的)ones.Maybe you want to improve your health,become a more energetic person.Or maybe you want to improve your study,your relations or perhaps do some personal development.

One hour a day is not much.But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays,that's about260 hours a year.That's a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.

If you follow the ideas,who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also,all that information and advice will start to open up your mind.You will start to see more chances in your life.

Now,you might think something like this:

1.I really don't have the money...

Answer:Visit your public library or search the database(数据库).Or look for books that are used in places like https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,.

2.I really don't have the time...

Answer:Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work.Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike/bus to work or school.Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular...

Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.

51.What is Brian Tracy’s lifechanging advice about？

A.Watching TV.

B.Listening to MP3.

C.Surfing the internet.

D.Reading helpful books.

52.If you’d like to improve your work,you should_______according to the writer.

A.read work-related books

B.become more energetic

C.improve your study

D.improve your relations

53.Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day？

A.It will open up your mind.

B.You will have about260hours a year to read.

C.You will read lots of books and get much useful advice.

D.It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.

54.What should you do if you really don't have the money to read?

A.To buy some books from https://www.wendangku.net/doc/108397945.html,.

B.To download MP3free.

C.To visit the public library.

D.To borrow audiobooks and listen to them.

55.What is the writer’s idea about audiobooks?

A.They are more useful.

B.Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.

C.It’s dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding.

D.Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read.

试卷类型A

年东营市初中学生学业考试

二0一二

一二年东营市初中学生学业考试

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Afel was only a small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book.In the pictures he saw a lot of children(61)______(play)in the snow.

Afel didn’t understand what snow was.But he dreamed about snow all the time.He dreamed of being able(62)______(fly)across the snow.

One day when he was twelve,Afel(63)______(watch)TV at his uncle’s house.The program was full of snow.Not only snow–there were people flying across the snow.

“Look!They(64)______(fly)!”he shouted excitedly.

The snow,and the people…It was just like one of his dreams.

“They’re skiing.It needs snow,”said his uncle,“it’s the Winter Olympics.It(65)______ (hold)every four years.”

Afel(66)_________（find）out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Sochi,Russia in 2014.

“Perfect,”he thought.“Enough time for me to become a good skier.I(67)______(go)to the Winter Olympics,and win the gold medal for skiing.”

“But there’s no snow here!”people told him.“Where are you going to ski?”

Afel made himself a pair of skis and skied across the sand.At first he couldn’t move,but he practised and practised until he could move quite quickly.

“How will you go to the Winter Olympics?”people asked him.“Our country(68)______ (not,have)a team at all.Why(69)______(not,do)athletics(田径)instead?We have lots of good runners.And we(70)______(win)lots of medals at the Olympics.”

Now Afel is practising skiing down sand dunes(沙丘).He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth of the desert(沙漠)is the white snow.

六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

I wrote my first poem when I was5years old.It was(71)f_______Mother’s Day.

The poem was not my best work,but my mom kept it–just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork I ever made.She(72)a________kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut.Sometimes I feel like my mom runs a museum of(73)m_______life,and she is the only visitor.

But it feels(74)n________to be loved like that.Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly poems?Only a(75)m_________.

(76)O________Mother’s Day when I was little,I used to bring my mom breakfast in bed,

(77)m________her a card,give her kisses and tell her I loved her.I’d say to her:“You’re the(78) b________mom in the whole world!”

I don’t get to see my mother very much these days.Now I live in China,11,200km from my parents’home in the US.I’m too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses.

(79)B_______when Mother’s Day comes,I’ll call my mom from China.Over the(80) p________,I’ll tell her I love her.No matter how far away I go,she’s always in my heart.

七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

In1998,I wrote a letter for my future self with instructions not to open until my birthday 2010.It was now2011,so I decided to open it.This is what it said:

Dear Sherri,

By the time you read this,you will be30.At the age of18I had many hopes and dreams about you.Right now I hope you have traveled and seen everything you've always wanted to,both in Canada and abroad,maybe you have even settled(定居)down somewhere in France,and maybe you are working in the field of art.I hope you're married to Gwynn--the man of your dreams.You'll probably have two children–a girl and a boy.

If everything goes okay,you'll be living in France in a big house in a small town with Gwynn and your two children.You are doing research in painting.Gwynn will be a computer programmer and you will be doing all right for yourselves.

However,if things don't go according to plan,I wish you love,happiness and joy.

Love,

Sherri"18"

When I read this,I was surprised.So much of what I wanted has come true.

I did travel to a few more places in Canada.I've traveled to the UK,Australia and Egypt. have been liv ing in France for nearly4years in a big house,in a small suburb(郊区),in a major city.I am an art teacher in a university.I have two lovely kids.

But not everything went as what I hoped.I married a man named Tom Rees,and he is an excellent artist.We are doing all right for ourselves.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

81.How many hopes and dreams did the18-year-old Sherri have?

________________________________________________________________________

82.Which of her hopes and dreams didn’t come true?

________________________________________________________________________

B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

83.________________________________________________________________________

84._______________________________________________________________________

C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

85._______________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）

你在求学的过程中肯定遇到过很多好老师，你最喜欢哪位呢？请你以The Teacher I Like Best为题,用英语写一篇短文，参加美国杂志Weekly Reader的征文活动。

内容可涉及：他（她）是谁、教什么学科；你喜欢他（她）的原因。可以适当发挥。

要求：1、80-100词；

2、文中不得出现真实姓名及校名，老师姓名统一使用Mr./Mrs./Miss XX，例如：

Mr.Ma。

年东营市初中学生学业考试(A)

一二年东营市初中学生学业考试

二0一二

参考答案及评分说明

英语试题参考答案及评分说明

英语试题

第I卷（选择题,共65分）

一～三题

(一)一～三题答案：

1-5CCACB6-10CACBB11-15AACBC16-20CBADA

21-25CBABC26-30AADCD31-35ADDCA36-40ABCAA

41-45CBACD46-50ADDAA51-55DABCD

(二)评分说明：

1、1-35题，每小题1分;

2、36-55题，每小题1.5分；

3、与答案不符,不得分。

第II卷（非选择题,共55分）

四、听力填表

(一)答案：

56.15minutes/fifteen minutes

57.Get everything ready/Get everything done/Get things ready/Get things done

58.collecting books59.simple60.parents and children/students and parents

（二）评分说明:

1、本题共5分，每小题1分；

2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。

五、动词填空

(一)答案:

61.playing62.to fly63.was watching64.are flying65.is held

66.found67.will go/am going68.doesn’t have/hasn’t had69.not do70.have won

(二)评分说明：

1、本题共10分，每空1分;

2、未用所给动词者，不得分；

3、与所给答案不同，只要语法正确且符合逻辑表达也可得分。

六、综合填空

(一)答案:

71.for72.also73.my74.nice75.mother

76.On77.make78.best79.But80.phone

(二)评分说明：

1、本题共10分，每空1分;

2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分；

3、75小题中考生若给出mother的其它表达方式，如mom、mum等，得0.5分。

七、阅读表达

(一)答案:

81.5./Five.

82.Her dream of marrying Gwynn didn’t come true./Her dream of marrying Gwynn.

83.我在法国一个大城市的一个小郊区的一所大房子里住了近四年。

84.一个年轻女孩的梦想能成为一个成年妇女的现实，这感觉真好。

85.A letter for/to my future self/A letter for/to myself in the future

(二)评分说明：

1、本题共10分，每小题2分；

2、虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。

八、书面表达

A possible version:

The Teacher I Like Best

Of all my teachers,I love Mrs.Li best.She taught us English in junior middle school.

She had many ways of making her classes interesting and exciting.She always taught us something new in easy ways.She helped us use English by doing interesting activities,such as, making surveys,playing games,etc.

Mrs.Li was a strict but kind teacher.She often asked us to be on time for class and do homework by ourselves.When we had trouble,she often helped us out.

Thanks to Mrs.Li,I started to love English.I love Mrs.Li and her class.

(二)评分说明：

要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。本题共20分，分四档评分：

１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚,语言基本无误，17－20分；

２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分；

３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分；

４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。

2018年东营市中考英语试题及答案

开考前秘密试卷类型 A 二〇一八年东营市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Best wishes. B. No problem. C. OK. Hope to see you again. 2. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I’m happy you like it. 3. A. No way. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. 4. A. Thank you, I will. B. Don’t say so. C. I agree. 5. A. Good idea. B. All right. C. Y es, I’d l ove to. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.When can people go to the bookshop? A. At any time. B. After 8:30 in the morning. C. Before 9:00 in the evening. 7. Why did Jane cry? A. Because her dad woke her up. B. Because a wolf ran after her.

山东省东营市2014年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

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