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牛津高中英语模块七Unit1备课要点

牛津高中英语模块七Unit1备课要点
牛津高中英语模块七Unit1备课要点

牛津高中英语模块七Unit 1备课要点

Word study

1. review n. 回顾;综述;评论,评述

a book review 书评

a review of customer complaints 有关消费者种种不满的汇报

vt. 复习; 回顾;检阅;评审(新书等),写评论

review last week’s lessons 复习上周的功课

review the past 回顾过去

review the troops 检阅军队

review a new novel 给一本新出版的小说写书评

2. transmission n.(电视或电台)广播节目;播放;(疾病)传播

a live transmission from Sydney 来自悉尼的现场直播

the transmission of computer data 电脑数据传播

the transmission of disease 疾病传播

3. superior n. 上级;长辈;优越者;优胜者

I am going to complain to your superiors. 我要向你的上级投诉.

He has no superior in this respect. 在这方面没人能胜过他.

adj. 上级的;(指数量)较大的, 优势的;胜过的

a superior court 上级法院

be superior in numbers 数量上占优势

词组be superior to 胜过, 比……好

This machine is superior in many respects to that.这台机器在很多方面比那台好.

This model is technically superior to its competitors. 这一款式在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。

4. wind (wound, wound)n. 风

v. 蜿蜒,缠绕,转动,上发条

wind one’s way 蜿蜒;曲折延伸

wind up 给……上发条

sail against the wind 逆风而行

The snake wound its way to the hole. 这条蛇蜿蜒前行到洞中.

wind the wool into a ball 把毛线绕成一团

He forgot to wind (up) his watch. 他忘了给他的表上发条.

5. electric adj. 电的electricity n. 电

electronic adj. 电子的

electrical adj. 与电有关的

an electic fire/fan/light 电炉/扇/灯

electrical engineering/faults 电机工程, 电器故障

electronic music/mail/calculator/dictionary 电子音乐/邮件/计算器/词典

6. apply vt&vi 申请;运用;专心致志于

apply (to sb.) for sth. 向……申请……

apply sth.to sth. 将…应用于…

apply oneself to 专心于

I want to apply for the job to the company. 我想向这个公司申请这项工作.

Students should apply themselves to their study.学生们应该专心致志地学习.

The new technology was applied to farming. 这种新技术被应用于农业.

n. application 申请表

fill in the application 填申请表

7. launch v. 投放市场;发起,发动;发行;发射

The new model will be launched in July. 新模型将在七月投放市场.

launch a campaign to raise money 发起筹款活动

launch a rocket / a satellite 发射火箭/卫星

launch one’s latest novel / the new model of the mobile phone

发行最新小说/新型号手机

8. demand n. 需要,需求

meet/satisfy one’s demand for sth 满足对…的需求

make demands on 对…提出要求

v. 要求

demand an apology from sb.要求某人道歉

He demanded that the right to vote (should) be given to every adult woman.

他要求选举权给予每一位成年女性.

He demanded to meet the general manager. 他要求见总经理.

9. degree n. 程度; 度; 学位

to a certain degree/to some degree在某种程度上

Water freezes at 0°C.(zero degrees centigrade) 水在0℃结冰.

I agree with you to a certain degree. 在某种程度上我赞同你的观点.

She received a doctor’s degree. 他获得了博士学位.

10.spring n.春天;泉水;弹簧;弹性;发条

The rubber has lost its spring. 橡皮没有弹性了.

The spring of my watch is broken. 我手表的发条坏了.

a mineral spring 矿泉水

vi.(sprang-sprung) 跳跃;弹起

spring up突然出现,涌现,迅猛发展

The cat crouched ready to spring. 猫弓起背准备跳.

Amusement parks for children are springing up all over the world. 孩子们的游乐场如雨后春笋般在全世界涌现出来.

11.delight n. 高兴,喜悦.

to one’s delight让某人高兴的是

take delight in 以…为乐

The naughty boy took delight in pulling the dog’s tail. 这个调皮的男孩喜欢拽狗尾巴.

v. 使…高兴

All things delight us. 事事都让我们高兴.

adj. delighted delighting

I’m delighted to receive your letter.

12.convenience n. 方便,便利

at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候

Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting ?

adj. convenient

if it is convenient to sb. 如果你方便的话(注意:不可用人做主语.)

13.assume vt. 假设,认为

It is generally assumed that 。。。。普遍认为

They all assumed that prices would rise.他们认为价格会上涨.

14. accompany sb. to do sth. 陪某人做某事

15. familiar adj. 熟悉的

sb. be familiar with sth. 某人熟悉某物

sth. be familiar to sb.

16. translation n.翻译

v. translate

translate sth. into sth. 把……翻译为……

17. weigh v. 重量为……

He weighs 65 kilos and measures 175cm. 他重65公斤,高175cm.

n. weight

put on/gain weight 增肥

lose weight 减肥

18. expose 见<<作业本>>p23

19. profit v. 赢利

profit by/from 从……中获利

n. 利润

make a profit赢利

20.parrallel adj. 平行的

be parrallel to/with 与……平行

The road and the canal are parrallel to each other. 那条路与那条渠道平行.

21. acknowledge vt.承认;认为;打招呼

He acknowledged having made a mistake. 他承认犯了错.

He is generally acknowledged as a best player. 他被公认为是最好的球员.

She walked right past me without even acknowledging me. 他正好从我身边经过,却连招呼都不打一个.

Reading part

Read the text and choose the best answers according to the text:

1) When and where was the first long-distance TV broadcast made?

A. In 1925 in the USA.

B. In 1926 in the UK.

C. In 1928 in the UK.

D. In 1928 in both the USA and the UK.

2) Who might be the inventor of the first TV?

A. Vladimir Zworykin from Russia.

B. Philo Farnsworth in the USA.

C. John Logie Baird from Scotland.

D. It remains uncertain.

3) How many countries have put digital TV into operation according to the passage?

A. Only one.

B. Already two.

C. At most three.

D. At least four.

4) Who might have attributed to the development of the Walkman?

A. Two Japanese engineers.

B. Three American scientists.

C. Thomas Edison.

D. Emile Berliner.

5) What is the main factor that causes the spring up of music websites all over the Internet?

A. The popularity of Walkman.

B. The development of the MD player.

C. The development of MP3 technology.

D. The wide use of Discman.

6) How is the passage organized ___________________.

A. by paragraphs

B. in chronological order

Now, read the Reading strategy on page 3. Attention: subtitles appear after titles and provide more information about the text and subtitle can show how a text is organized. Read the passage again and figure out how this text is organized.

TV Early history of TV

(In order of time) The modern age: Cable TV, satellite TV, digital TV,…

Audio devices Early history of audio devices

(By types of equipment) Tape recorders and players

Sounds goes digital

Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A. T

B. T

C. T

D. T

Language points

1. Many different people contributed to the development of TV.(p.2)

*contribute

v.1)捐助,贡献

Her family have contributed $50.000 to the fund.

2.)投稿

She contributes to several magazines.

**contribute to sht:有助于,成为…的原因之一。

Smoking certainly contributed to his early death.

注意以下短语中to 是介词的用法

Look forward to;take to ;refer to;get/be used to ;be/get accustomed to /lead to/contribute to/devote to/pay attention to/get down to/be addicted to/the key to.

2. It took more than two decades,though,until….(P.2)

*though 的用法

1)Conj.虽然

She hasn’t phoned,even though she said she would.

2)但是

They’re coming next week,though she said she would.

Adv.可是,不过

We were at school together,I haven’t seen her for years,though.

3.(此部分丢失)以后再整理。

Useful expressions

1. 在近数十年里 in the last few decades

2. 贡献给..,有助于 contribute to

3. 不久之后 shortly after

4. 可以接近 have assess to

5. 面市 come onto the market

6. 胜过…be superior to

7. 结合 combine with 8录制 make a recording of

9由手来上发条 wind up by hand 10 电子设备 electronic device

11.电流 an electric current 12. 应用于 apply A to B

13导致,引导,通向 lead to 14在某种程度上 to some degree

15涌现,突然出现 spring up 16接管 take over

17可携带的音乐播放器 portable audio device 18大公司 major corporation

19多种多样的 a variety of 20令某人高兴的是 to one`s delight

①② ④ ⑤ ③ ② ③④ ⑤ ①

② ③④ ⑤ ①② ③④ ⑤

21. 50年之后66%的美国家庭拥有了它.

It took 50 years before 66 per cent of American households had it.

Project Making a list of pros and cons

Part A: Reading

1. Mobile phones have become part of people’s life and there have been an argument about the safety of using them for many years. What’s your opinion?

Today we’ll read a newspaper article about the possible negative effects of mobile phone use on people’s health.

2. Group work: It has been argued that mobile phones may be harmful to us. What is your idea on this issue? Do you think that the use of mobile phones is dangerous or not?

Let’s conduct a survey about how many of you think it is dangerous to use mobile phones. It’s bes t for you to give reasons to support your ideas.

What might be the writer’s attitude towards mobile phone use? Why do you think so? (He might be worried about the use of mobile phones because he says, ‘Scientists have recently provide us with some worrying findings.’)

1. Besides mobile phones, many other electrical and electronic devices that are widely used nowadays. Of course, we benefit a lot from them. They save a lot of time and energy, but are any potential problems of them in terms of health and society?

Let’s have a discussion about the questions on Page 15.

2. Write a list of the advantages and disadvantages of electronic devices.

Language points

Useful expressions

1. 给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth.

provied sth. for sb

2. 以……为基础be based on

3. 进行实验carry out the research

4. 与……相比较compare with

5. 有可能be likely to

6. 集中注意力于concentrate on

7. 未必not necessarily 8. 被暴露于;经受be exposed to

9. 相当于be equal to 10.在……之前previous to

11.把……结合,联合be associated with 12. 相信have faith in

13. 目前for the time being 14. 在会议上at the conference

15. 一段时间some time 16.在方便的时候at one's convenience

Part C Homework:

Read Part A and then do Part on page 109 of the Workbook.

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全 1. burst out laughing; burst into laughter突然大笑起来 2. make fun of取笑,拿..开玩笑 3. have fun; enjoy oneself; have a good/wonderful time玩得高兴 4. in response to…对..做出反应;答复 5. (one’sresponse/reaction to… 对…的反应 6. queue/line up for…排队等 7.of vital importance; vitally important至关重要 8.be enthusiastic about…对…热情 9. take on a new look呈现新面貌 10. take on extra work承担额外工作 11. shift the responsibility/blame for sth onto sb推卸责任 12.go on发生;进行 go on doing 继续做某事 13.live/lead a cosy life过着舒适安逸的生活 14. raise public awareness of… 引起公众对…的注意 15. make a fool of oneself出洋相 16. raise/collect money筹集资金 17. lose weight减肥 18. trip over绊倒 19. be broadcast live on TV; a live broadcast of…on TV在电视上直播 20. brush one’s teeth刷牙 21. turn on/switch on打开(电器等) 22. make up虚构,捏造;组成,构成,占;弥补,补偿 23.be popular with…受…欢迎 24. 效仿follow in the footsteps of… 25. have an effect/influence on… 对…有影响; 26. fight pain战胜疼痛 27. look up a new word查生词 28. be divided into…被分成… 29. make room for…为…腾出地方 30. it’s one’s responsibility/duty to do…做…是某人的责任 31. bump/ knock/ run/ crash into… 与…相撞 32. tear sth in two; tear sth into halves 把…一撕为二 33. fool sb. into/out of doing…哄骗 某人干/不干某事 34. sb. be torn between…and… 左右为难 35. tear oneself away from…依依不舍 地离开;把…拿走 36. in an emergency 在紧急情况下 37. howl with laughter 狂笑 38. in charge负责;掌管 39. take sb. on雇佣某人 40.raise sb to sb’s feet 将某人扶 起 41.be supposed to …被期望;应该 42.do fine干得不错 【Unit 2】 1. achieve success in… 在…方面取得成功 2. meet/reach/achieve/accomplish one’ s goal实现目标 3. in case以防(万一);如果 4. describe…as…把…描述成… 5. devote/dedicate one’s life/oneself to…投身于,献身于 6. cost sb. Sth.使某人失去… 7. cheer (sb) up(使某人)振作起来,高 兴起来 8. in high/good spirits 情绪高涨,兴高采烈 9.be proud of…/take pride in以…而自 豪 10. adjust/adapt (oneself) to…适应… 11. a series of…一系列 12. pay special attention to…特别注意 13. so/as long as; if only只要… 14. be full of; be filled with 充满 15. becontent/pleased/satisfied with 对…满意

高中牛津英语模块六句子翻译

Unit1 1.W e have a variety of ways to attain that goal. 2.A fter playing the violin for ten years, Sophia moved on to the piano. 3.W hatever the reason, many people prefer to come here to polish (up) their language skills. 4.T he only solution I’ve come up with is to ask you to make room on the shelf for some more books. 5.H e held out his car key, saying that I could use this car. 6.M y idea is that we stay where we are and wait for help. 7.W hat on earth are they looking at ?

what is going on there? 8.M any foreigners have an interest in the Chinese culture and some of them have come to china to learn Chinese. Unit2 1.S he studies until 11 o’clock every morning, apart from the class she attends at the weekend. 2.W hen I graduated, I felt caught between pursuing future education and looking for a job. 3.T his week’s lecture will focus on how to be happy in life. 4.E veryone has the right to go after

牛津高中英语模块八-语言点讲解

如皋中学高二英语第八模块第一单元语言点(教师) Unit one The written world Welcome to the unit 1. If you were asked to recommend a book to a friend, what book would you choose? (P ) ① The doctor recommended that I _stay_ (stay) a few more days in hospital. ② It is suggested that a lawyer _be sent for_ (send for) immediately. ③ 你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗? Can you recommend me some new books on the subject? ④ 医生劝病人接受他的忠告。 The doctor recommended the patient to take his advice. 2. Do you think that e-books will ever replace books in print? (P ) ① 所有的书都必须放回到书架上。 All the books must be replaced on the shelves. ② 我用新轮胎换了旧轮胎。 I replaced the old tyres with new ones. ③ 他失去了家庭,这一损失是无法弥补的。 Nothing can take the place of the family he had lost. Welcome to the unit 短语归纳: listen to music for entertainment in their spare time recommend a book to your friend in print Reading: Appreciating literature 1. … the language used in them is quite different from the language used today. (line 6-7) 它们当中所运用的语言与现在人们所运用的语言大不相同。 [句法分析] 本句为简单句,used in them 为过去分词短语作定语 过去分词短语作定语:单个的过去分词通常作前置定语,而分词短语作定语常后置,相当于一个定语从句。 He is an advanced teacher. 他是个先进老师。 The play performed by the students was a great success. = The play which was performed by the students was a great success. 由学生们表演的那个戏剧获得了巨大成功。 ① 你读过狄更斯写的小说吗?(在谓语动词所表示动作之前发生) Have you read the novels written by Dickens? ② 他是一个被所有人爱戴的人。(没有时间性,只表示被动) He is a man loved and respected by all. ③ 听!正在演唱的这首歌很受学生的欢迎。 Listen! The song being sung is very popular with the students. ④ 将在明天会议上讨论的问题非常重要。 The question to be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting is a very important one. 2. Many people do not read them because they think they are old-fashioned and boring, and have nothing to do with life today. (line 8-10) 许多人不读这些书,因为他们认为这些书已经过时了,让人厌烦,并且和现实生活没有联系。 [句法分析] 本句为复合句,because 引导原因状语从句。 ★ old-fashioned 复合形容词的构成: 形容词词干 + 名词-ed middle-aged 中年的 cold-blooded 冷血的 形容词词干 + 形容词词干 red-hot 炽热的 dark-blue 深蓝色的

完整word版,牛津高中英语模块七单词表

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辩解,辩白 突发事件;紧急情况 反正;尽管如此 值得;应得;应受 解释,说明 诊所 苛刻的,严厉的 对??苛刻,对??严厉 既然;由于 粗鲁的,无礼的 叹气 自行车 工作努力的;辛勤的 不睡觉,熬夜 处理;应付 错误 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌合 指导,引导 好像,似乎 坚持,坚持认为 坚持,坚持认为 数字多功能光碟(digital versatiledisc的缩写) 咖啡馆,小餐馆 网吧 聊天,闲聊 现在 争吵,辩论;论点,论据 自由 担心的,担忧的 伤害 愚蠢的 耐心 自私的 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的愤怒的,生气的 禁止 青春期 与??一起 误解 正常(的),一般(的) 困惑的,不解的 身体的;物质的 心理的往往;趋向,照看 限制;极限;界限 智慧 独立 平衡;抵消 持续,维持(一段时间),持久挑战 ※U nit3 锻炼 苗条的,纤细的体 形;数字;人物 惭愧的,羞愧的 减肥,瘦身 药丸,药片 千克,公斤 起作用,有效果,奏效 精力充沛的,充满活力的 重新获得,恢复,复原,恢复健康 肝脏 衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵包含;容纳 化学的,化学物质 治疗;待遇;处理 令人头疼的,痛苦的 损害,伤害 有吸引力的,有魅力的 尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的压力 肥胖的,体重超标的 节食;日常饮食vi节食,控制饮食节食 更喜欢 腰,腰部;腰围 受苦;遭受(磨难) 运动员 效果,作用;影响 副作用 (头发等)脱落 影响;(病毒)感染 成就 (在网上发布的)帖子 会员资格,成员资格 包括

牛津高中英语单词模块八词汇表

牛津高中英语模块8 Unit 1 bookworm极爱读书的人,书迷,书虫poetry诗歌 fiction小说;虚构的事 antique古董,文物 characteristic特征,特点 novelist小说家 chapter(书的)章,篇,回;时期,时代opera歌剧;歌剧团;歌剧院 soap opera肥皂剧 author作者 abuse虐待;辱骂;滥用 desperate铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的criminal罪犯 tension紧张气氛;紧张,烦躁 twist转折,转变 plot故事情节;阴谋,密谋 generous慷慨的,大方的 vain虚荣的,自负的;徒劳的,无结果的rigid死板的,僵化的,固执的 civil有教养的,有礼貌的 bent弯曲的;驼背的;不诚实的 bent on(doing) something决心做某事(通常指坏事) theme主题,主题思想;主题音乐 violent暴力的,粗暴的 on the run躲避;忙碌,不停地奔波 painter画家 live up to达到,符合(期望) millionaire百万富翁 vice恶行,恶习,罪恶 reform(使)改过,自新,改造 violence暴力,暴行 resist反抗,抵制,抵挡 reunite(使)重逢,再相聚 home-made自制的;家里做的;国产的spin(使)快速旋转;(使)急转身;纺纱;吐丝结网 sneaker运动鞋 pin使不能动弹,按住;(用大头针等)固定,别上,钉住 worn out破烂不堪的,废旧的;精疲力尽的envelope信封brand new全新的,崭新的 spit吐唾沫(表示愤怒或鄙视) chest胸部,胸膛 modern-day现代的;当代的 stepmother继母 stepsister异父(异母)姊妹 rag破布,破衣服;抹布 Ireland爱尔兰 rescue救援,营救 come to one’s rescue救援某人,帮助某人Scotland苏格兰 supreme最高的,至高无上的 reputation名誉,名声 debt债务,欠款 holy神圣的,圣洁的 widow遗孀,寡妇 monument纪念碑,纪念馆,纪念塑像;古迹 adore热爱,喜爱,爱慕 touch on谈及,涉及 intend打算,计划,想要 be intended to be/do something目的是作为某物,目的是做某事 paragraph段落 rhyme(使)押韵 tune曲调,曲子 in tune音调准确;演奏合调 spring突然出现;跳,蹦 Unit 2 universal共同的,普遍的,全体的,全世界的 jazz爵士乐 string弦;线,细绳;一串,一系列 cast选派角色;投射(光影);向……投以(视线、笑容) butterfly蝴蝶 awesome极好的;令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的stubborn固执的,顽固的 condemn判刑,宣判;指责,谴责 be condemned to something被处以某种刑罚dare敢于,胆敢 ask for somebody’s hand in marriage(向女方)求婚

(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块六单词表

M6 Unit1 comedy n.喜剧 weekly n.周刊;周报 adj.每周的 stand up for支持,维护 stand-up n.单口喜剧 adj.(喜剧)单人表演的 stage n.舞台;阶段,时期 comedian n.喜剧演员,滑稽演员 tease vt.取笑;揶揄;戏弄 previous adj.先前的,以往的 variety n.(同一事物)不同种类;多种样式style n.风格;方式;样式 behave 表现 visual adj.视觉的 hammer n.锤子,榔头 vt.敲,捶打 trip vi. &vt.绊,(使)绊倒 trip over绊倒 performance n.表演,演出;表现,业绩make fun of拿……表玩笑;取笑,嘲弄affection n.喜爱同,钟爱 have affection for喜爱,钟爱 performer n.演员;表演者 academy n.研究院,学会;专科院校 perform vi. &vt.演出,表演;做,履行; 工作,运转 little-known adj.鲜为人知的 come up with 想出;拿出 technical adj.技术的,技能的 lip n.嘴唇 silent film n.无声电影 howl vi.大叫,嚎叫 n. 嚎叫, 嚎叫声 amuse vt.逗笑,逗乐;提供(消遣),(使)娱乐 saying n.格言,谚语,警句 cigar n.雪茄烟 bathtub n.浴缸,浴盆 pass away去世,亡故 mourn vi. &vt衷悼,忧伤 fitness n.健壮,健康;适合 strengthen vi. &vt增强;巩固 participate vi.参加,参与 deep-breathing adj.深呼吸的 positive adj.积极的,正面的 drive away赶走;驱赶 guarantee adj.保证;担保foolishness vt. &n.愚蠢 foreigner n.外国人 instruct vt.教授,传授 take on接纳 initial adj.最初的,初始的 attain vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到 polish vt.提高;修改;润色 invisible adj.看不见的,无形的 bench n.长凳,长椅 setting n.(戏剧、小说等的)情节背景;场景;环境 make room for为……腾出地方 textbook n.教科书;课本 cosy adj.暖和舒适的,惬意的 invitation n.邀请 alongside prep .&adv.在……旁边;与…… 一起 crowded adj.拥挤的 castle n.城堡;堡垒 armchair n.扶手椅 yell vi. &n.叫喊,大喊,吼叫 pile n.摞;垛 official-looking adj.貌似官方的 anger n.怒,怒火 bow 鞠躬;低头;(使)弯曲 n.鞠躬;船头 dash vi.急奔,疾驰,猛冲 n. 急奔,猛冲;匆忙,仓促 tear vt.撕,扯 burst vi.猛冲,突然 burst in闯进;突然闯入 empty-handed adj.空手;一无所获 glare vi怒目而视 glare at对……怒目而视 hold out递出;拿出;伸出 toilet paper n.卫生纸,手纸

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