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2018届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:短文填空2(有详解)

2018届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:短文填空2(有详解)
2018届中考英语总复习专题考点精练:短文填空2(有详解)

专题检测二十五短文填空(二)

(时间:30分钟满分:65分)

短文填空(每小题1分,共65分)

Ⅰ.(2017山东临沂经济开发区一模)

根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

Mike and Tom were good friends.They were walking through the desert.During the trip they had a fierce(激烈的)argument and Mike hit Tom in the face.Tom 1. wasbeaten (beat).He hurt badly.But he 2. didn’tsay(not say)anything.On the contrary(相反地),he wrote in the sand “Today my best friend hit me.”

They kept on 3. walking (walk)until they found a lake where they decided to cool off and swim.Suddenly Tom started going down in the lake.Luckily,Mike saved him.After Tom came back to life,he wrote carefully on a stone “Today my best friend saved me.”

While Tom was carving(雕刻)the words,Mike asked Tom,“Why did you write in the sand after I hurt you,but now,you 4. arewriting (write)on a stone?”

Tom replied,“I wrote in the sand because the wind 5. can/willblow (blow)away the words.When someone hurts us,we should learn to forget and forgive.But when someone 6. does (do)something good for us,we should write the words on the stone where no wind can ever blow them away.”

It is not easy 7. tofind (find)a special friend.Learn to be grateful and treasure your friendship.

Ⅱ.(2017山东济南押题卷)

moon could still be 1. seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind 2. on my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our bikes.By about six we were already sitting by the river.3. Fishing is not easy.If you want to be 4. successful ,you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much.It was late when we reached home.We felt a little tired 5. but happy.I like fishing very much.

B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空,有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用

she 6. took her children to a nearby park to play games.After she went home,she noticed that one of her earrings was lost.The earring had a special meaning to her.It 7. wasbought for her by her sister,who lived very far away from her.That night,she 8. had a dream.She dreamed that she found the earring.The next morning,she went to the park.It had rained heavily.After searching for a whole morning,she wanted to give up.When she 9. wascleaning off the mud of her shoes,she suddenly found something.It was her missing earring.

Anything 10. is/willbe possible if we pay attention to and catch every possibility in our life.

Ⅲ.(2017山东日照一模)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给词的适当形式

A long time ago,there was an emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very 1. beautifully (beauty).

One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice.He asked his guards to bring her to him.As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice,he said,“Put her in a golden cage,2. so she can stay there and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”

The little bird was so 3. unhappy (happy)about being kept in the cage that she 4. stopped (stop)singing one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to make

a robot bird 5. for him.The robot bird could sing very beautifully,6. too .The emperor was pleased.

Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time,the emperor became very weak.One morning,while 7. lying (lie)in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. 8. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her 9. most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He became better and better.

After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people.From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and 10. kindness (kind).

?导学号33404291?Ⅳ.(2017辽宁盘锦一模)

选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文,使短文内容完整、正确,有两项多余

Our clothes will become small with our growth.Some books and 1. toys will be not used any more.2. How will you deal with these old things?Don’t worry!Here’s a good way.Online shopping will help you.Online shopping is 3. becoming more and more popular now.

We can bid(竞价)for the 4. different goods(商品、货品)online,such as

books,dolls,clothing and used cars.We can 5. spend less money on 6. better goods.Also,we can sell the things well through the Internet.There are many world markets 7. on the Internet.

8. If we want to buy or sell something online,we must become the member 9. first .

Let’s buy and sell things online.Let’s enjoy 10. ourselves online.

Ⅴ.(2017江苏扬州江都区二模)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入合适的词,使短文意思完整

Yangzhou is one of the most 1. famous areas in China for its jade(碧玉,翡翠)production and long 2. history in jade carving(玉雕).Over 3. thousands of years,generations of jade craftsmen(工匠)have 4. devoted themselves to continuing and innovating(创新)the ancient 5. traditional skills to create many beautiful jade articles of different shapes and sizes.

In 2010,China opened its first national-level jade museum,6. which was updated from the original Yangzhou Jadeware Museum,in Yangzhou.China Jade Museum is opposite Yangzhou Jadeware Factory and 7. covers an area of 2,875 square meters.Yangzhou jade culture is fully displayed in different forms.

As one of the carriers(载体)of history,China Jade Museum will play an 8. important role in protecting Yangzhou jade carving effectively and in further advancing China’s jade 9. culture and pushing the 10. development of traditional arts and crafts.

Ⅵ.(2017江苏盐城响水县二模)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入合适的词,使短文意思完整

Do you like reading stories?Almost everyone does.Good stories are fun to read.Good stories let you share 1. exciting adventures.They make you 2. laugh when something funny is said or done.They make you shiver(颤抖)when something is 3. frightening .They make you glad when the ending turns out to be 4. happy .

Good stories help you to learn about other times,other people and other 5. places .They may even help you to learn more about 6. yourself/yourselves .

What 7. kind(s) of good stories do you know?There are stories about make-believe(虚构的)8. people ,such as those about Detective Holmes or Cinderella.There are also stories about 9. famous people,such as those about the Wright brothers and Abraham Lincoln.There are stories about 10. animals ,such as The Lion King and The Three Little Pigs.

Ⅶ.(2017上海中考模拟)

1. C .For

years,say when you are in primary school,you can get by with no technology at all.Even if you

have a computer,it’s a good idea to make children 2. E with libraries.At this age,trips to the library are 3. B family outings.

As you get closer to middle school,a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity.Teachers will often give homework that requires a student to use the Internet for 4.

A .After a computer,technology choices for students become more difficult to make,especially

parents,it’s a matter of safety:They want to know that their kids can 5. D them quickly if necessary.For teachers,cellphones can be used to 6. A lessons when students are absent.But many teachers dislike cellphones.Some kids send messages or have talks in the class.Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating in exams.More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cellphones.

Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have.IPods are great for music,but do they do anything good for your children’s education?Maybe they do.That’s the opinion of Doug Johnson,an educator for 30 years.Johnson says that educators should accept all new 7. E of technology in the classroom,including iPods.“Some do more with their cellphones than we can do with our laptops,”he jokes.“I don’t think we should be afraid.The truth is that it’s 8. B to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.”

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