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高考英语总复习词汇专题练习及答案

本练习依照高中英语词汇3500的要求, 并参考了最新考试大纲,按照字母顺序分词类以单项选择的形式编写。练习共分为10个部分,每部分100题左右。每部分学生做题时间限制在50分钟上下。学生每天用一个小时做一个部分的练习, 十天可以漫游整个新课标词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生运用英语的能力一定会有很大的提高。

1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable __________ A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity

2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.

A.appeal

B.attention

C.access

D.approach

3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a an __________A.accommodation B.accident

C.accuracy

D.advantage

4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action

5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill

Cronshaw’s best-selling novelA. adaptationB. adoptionC. advertisement D. addition

6. Coming to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in A. agreement B. administrationC. admission D. adjustment

7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job A. adventureB. algebra

C. advantage

D. ancestor

8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it A. advance B. affection C. adolescence

D. advertisement

9. It’s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _________ A. altitudeB. agenda C. agencyD. assistance

10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks A. appendix B. alley C. alcohol D. ankle

11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the futureA. amusementB. ambition C. appointmentD. agriculture

12. Many parents think that a regular ____is an excellent

way to teach children the value of money A. allowance B. application C. aid D. amount

13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investmentA. analysis B. anchor C. anecdote

D. angle

14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him A. apartmentB. apologyC. antiqueD. anniversary

15. Some people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life and city’s ___________A.appendixB.absenceC.attendance D.appearance

16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their _________ A. appetite B. anxiety C. apartmentD. atmosphere

17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job A. accountants B. acquaintances C. applicants D. agent

18. I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.

A. achievement

B. agreement

C. application

D. appreciation

19. It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.

A. approach

B. approval

C. architecture

D. arch

20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________ A. assessment

B. assistance

C. assistant

D. aspect

21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by A. atmosphere B. arrangement C. association D. assumption

22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ____ A. attraction B. attempt C. arrival D. article

23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. 20XX年高考湖北卷

A. point

B. award

C. attitude

D. avenue

24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profits for themselves A. assessmentB. authority C. audience D. autonomous

25. His body temperature has been__ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade A. acid B. abrupt C.

abnormalD. accessible

26. He is quite sure that it’s _________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two daysA.absolutely

B.accurately

C.actively

D.acutely

27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________.

I can’t understand them without caption 说明 A. abrupt B. abstract C. concrete D. addictive

28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work A. allergic B. amateurC. absurdD. annual

29. Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here A. attractiveB. authentic C. available D. abundant

30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.

A.accessible

B.apparent

C.allergic

D.automatic

31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting A. aware B. accurate C. average D. awesome

32. The workers are so?to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work? A.admirable B.accustomed C.astonished D.associated

33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an __________ political challenge to the ruling Communist PartyA. acute B. awkwardC. authentic D. allergic

34. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared. 20XX年高考上海卷

A. attentively

B. attractively

C. actively

D. adequately

35. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.

A. awake

B. ashamed

C. arbitrary

D. aggressive

36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________A. live B. allergic

C. alive

D. lively

37. He started choking after eating the chili pepper 辣椒, to which he was __________ A. allergic B. addictive C. awareD. arbitrary38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it A.nearly; almostB.almost; nearly C.mostly; almost D.nearly; mostly

39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an __________ plan: to visit the museums A. appropriateB. alternative C. approximate D. anxious

40. Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams,and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies A. ambiguous

B. alternative

C. aggressive

D. amateur

41. His __ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take A. ambiguous B. ample C. arbitrary

D. artificial

42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt A. regularlyB. apparently C. approximately D. frequently

43. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others A. abstractB. apparent C. appropriate D. ambiguous

44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.

A. abrupt

B. arbitrary

C. alternative

D. artificial45. The informed 有见识的 consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.

A. artificial

B. athletic

C. actual

D. authentic46. What the correspondent 通讯员 sent us is an___ news report. We can depend on it A. artificialB. authenticC. automatic D. approximate47. The school is trying its best to make more

accommodation for increasing studentsA.availableB.approachable C.admirable D.accessible

48. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.

A. accurate

B. ashamed

C. accustomed

D. aware

49. The shy girl felt ___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.

A. amazed

B. awkward

C. allergic

D. amused

50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.

A. accelerate

B. accumulate

C. abolish

D. abandon

51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and , becoming more and more popular.

A. Attacking

B. Accepting

C. Achieving

D. Absorbing

52. If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings A. abandonB. absorb C. abuse D. accomplish

53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________

A. accelerate

B. accumulate

C. arise

D. advance

54. He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts

from the people who seek his help.

A. accepts

B. receives

C. achieves

D. acquires

55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office

A. accomplished

B. accompanied

C. accessed

D. addressed

56. The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.

A.accept

B.accelerate

C.accomplish

D.abandon

57. Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad A. accelerated

B. accomplished

C. absorbed

D. accumulated

58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ___ of cheating customers A. accusedB. charged C. scolded D. abolished

59. Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. 20XX年高考天津卷

A. acquired

B. finished

C. concluded

D. achieved

60. It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell A. acknowledged B. adoptedC. adored D. advertised

61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things

perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily

A. demand

B. acquire

C. accomplish

D. achieve

62. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves

to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.

A. suit

B. adapt

C. regulate

D. coordinate

63. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _______ to his confusion

A. extended

B. amounted

C. added

D. arouse

64. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually_______ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbitA. adjustsB. adoptsC. adapts D. accepts

65. One of the qualities that most people ________ in others

is the willingness to ______ one’s mistakes

A. admire; admit

B. apologize; acknowledge

C. hate; admit

D. against; make

66. Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned awayA. allowedB. permitted C. agreedD. admitted

67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollutionA.adjust B.adopt C.adapt

D.accept

68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we should save water in our daily life A. admits B. acknowledges C. advocates D. adores

69. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.

A. benefits

B. advertises

C. affects

D. effects

70. I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t? ____ to lose the chance to make big money hereA.allocate?B.affordC.announce?D.affect

71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solutionA. analyze B. amaze C. amuseD. allocate

72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.

A. allocate

B. tire

C. annoy

D. affect

73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. 20XX年上海高考春季卷 A. arrested

B. appealed

C. appointed

D. apologized

74. Some adverts,like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens A.adapt B.attachC. appealD.adjust

75. The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech A. applaudedB. appeared C. apologizedD. clapped

76. Perhaps now the English people ___________ the work of their dustmen rather more highl y, and won’t take them for granted any more.

A. adapt

B. agree

C. approach

D. appreciate

77. When is the best time tomy employer about an increase in salary?

A.appeal

B.appreciate

C.applaud

D.approach

78. The problem has ____simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in the handbook A. assessedB. arisenC. annoyedD. arranged

79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.

A. advertised

B. associated

C. attached

D. approached

80. A man should be ___________ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty A. assumed B. associated C. assessed

D. attacked

81. Please _______ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time A. associate B. add C. attend D. attach

82. In a typhoon, winds __________ a speed greater than 120

kilometers per hour.

A. assume

B. accomplish

C. attain

D. assess83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office A. attackB. annoy C. appealD. avoid

84. He kept his head _________ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and then A. againstB. aboardC. above D. abroad

85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean skyA. aboveB. against C. abroad D. beyond

86.--- Little Smith doesn't look ______ his age.

---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.

A. /; for

B. at; in

C. for; in

D. like; at

87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin __________ our guide. 20XX年高考湖南卷

A. acted like

B. appointed as

C. acted as

D. appointed to

88. The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way homeA.added up to B.turned out C.made up D.added to

89. Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be___ the natural resources in this area.

A.taken off

B.taken of

C.taken up

D.taken on

90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China __________A. after all B. above all C. day after day D. one after another

91. They say your report doesn’tthe fact. But I don’tthemthis pointA.agree with…agree with…onB.agree to…agree with…at

C.agree on…agree to…on

D.agree on…agree on…with

92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.

A. answered for

B. allowing for

C. applied for

D. asked for

93. The education system rather than the teachers is to __________ the overburden on the students.

A. answer to

B. answer for

C. answer back

D. answer about

94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was ______ easy A. all except B. nothing but C. something D. anything but

95. --- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska --- Many people think there is nothing thereice and snowA.except forB.as good as C.apart from D.regardless of

96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _________ a job in this companyA.answer forB.apply for

C.apply to

D.apply at

97. Many schools in the USA did not ________ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them A. approve of

B. appeal to

C. allow for

D. answer for

98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can’t wake them up by touchingA.as well as B.as good as C.as far as D.as soon as

99__ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything A. As soon asB. As long asC. As far as D. As well as

100. Although much progress has been made, _________ men still earn more than women.

A. on average

B. above average

C. on the other hand

D. below average

词汇精练 1 参考答案

1-10 ACBDA DCBBC 11-20 BAABD ACDBC21-30 ABCBC ABCDA31-40 BBADD CAABD41-50 ABCBA BADBD51-60 DCAAB CDADA

61-70 BBCAA DBCCB71-80 ACDCA DDBBA81-90 DCDCA ACDBD

91-100 ABBDC BABDA

2017高考英语总复习(专题攻略)之词汇、短语与句型20个常考句型

高考英语词汇、短语与句型—20个常考句型句型1 would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望) 例句] I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。 I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。句型2 as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时) 参考句型4] 例句] Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her. Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。句型3 "wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时; 表示过去的愿望：主语+had done; 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do 例句] How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己! I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing! 句型4 It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该…… 例句] It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.

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2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8

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