高二英语期末试题和答案(原创)
高二上学期英语期末考试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ＡＢＣＤ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake.
Take the medicine with water，followed by one tablet every eight hours，as required. For further nighttime and early morning，take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For children six or twelve years old，give half the adult dosage. For children under six years old，go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage if nervousness，restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.
Each pill of the medicine is taken three times every day for those fourteen years old. As usual，a pill at 6：00 a.m. before breakfast，one before 11：00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble.
The medicine is for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever，go to see a doctor.
The medicine is taken three times a day. Once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast，lunch，supper or before sleep.
1. If one aged 22 with fever requires to get rid of the illness，he should take the _______ kind of medicine.
A. first
B. second C third D fourth
2. When an adult has a cold，he had better ______.
A. have five pills a day
B. have nine pills a day
C. have pills four times a day
D. have about fifteen pills a day
3. How many kinds of medicine are used for the children four years old？
A.All of them.
B. Three kinds of medicine.
C. Two kinds of medicine.
D. Nearly not any medicine.
B
Kenyon Scudder once told me a story about his friend, Michael. Michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried. Finally the young man told the friend that he was a convict (罪犯) returning home from a prison far away. What he did had brought shame on his family, and they had neither visited him nor written to him. He hoped, however, that this was only because they were too poor to travel and too busy to write.
When he was set free he had written to tell them he wanted to go home. To make matters easy for them, however, he had asked them to put up a signal for him when the train passed their little farm. If the family had forgiven him, they were to put up a white ribbon (丝带) in the big apple tree near the railway. If they didn't want him back, they were to do nothing, and he would stay on the train, and go far away.
As the train neared his hometown his suspense became so great that he was afraid to look out of the window. He asked Michael to watch for the big apple tree. They changed seats. In a minute, Michael put his hand on the young convict’s shoulder. "There it is," he said, his eyes filled with sudden tears. "It’s all right. The whole tree is white with ribbons."
4. For which of the following reasons might the young man be worried?
A. His family hadn’t written to him frequently.
B. His family would not remember him.
C. His family might not allow him to go home.
D. His family was too poor.
5. According to the passage, the white ribbon in the big apple tree means ________.
A. pleasure
B. forgiveness
C. happiness
D. education
6. The word "suspense" underlined in the last paragraph can best be replaced by ________.
A. pain
B. interest
C. worry
D. happiness
7. Why did Michael cry at the end of the story?
A. The young man couldn’t live with his family.
B. There was no white ribbon on the apple tree.
C. The young man was very sad.
D. He was moved by what he saw.
C
The iPhone, the iPad, each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fashion. Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” — and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer — which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet — adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear — popular in the US and UK —that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of London’s Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”.
In general, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use.
Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it’s no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.
But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King’s College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition,” he says.
“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.
Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western
World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.
Along with “Google” and “blog”, r eaders of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.
But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend eventually disappeared.
8. People use iPlayer to ______.
A. listen to music
B. watch TV programs online
C. read newspapers
D. make a call
9. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are ______.
A. recyclable
B. advanced
C. portable
D. environmentally friendly
10. We can infer that the Independent’s “i” is aimed at ______.
A. young readers
B. old readers
C. fashionable women
D. engineers
11. The writer suggests that ______.
A. iTeddy is a live bear
B. “i” products are often of high quality
C. the popularity of “i” products may not last long
D. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the products
D
A volcanic eruption(火山爆发) in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.
Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer(层) of water between the
glacier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava（熔岩）from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today.
Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europe’s biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it, going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane’s engines causing damage to the plane.
The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp, glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash covered grass or the sharp objects.
12. What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes?
A. it lies under the sea.
B. it is below ice.
C. it is the largest volcano.
D. its lava affects the airlines.
13. What keeps Grimsvotn still?
A. the slow flow of water.
B. the low water temperature.
C. the thick glacier
D. the water pressure.
14. Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption?
A. people stop travelling in Europe.
B. airlines suffer from the loss of planes.
C. it becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside.
D. farmers have lost many of their animals
15. This text is most probably taken from _______.
A. a research paper
B. a geography textbook
C. a class presentation
D. a newspaper report.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Manage your energy so you can manage your time
Do you ever feel that there’re just not enough hours in a day to do so much work and it’s not possible to be productive the whole time? 16 You need energy management. The following is some advice.
Stop blindly believing the idea that you need to be a “morning person” to be productive
How many times have you heard this advice －wake up early so that you can do all the tasks at hand? There’s nothing wrong with this advice. The thing is that technique alone won’t work with everyone.
17
Determine your “peak hours”
Energy management begins with looking for your most productive hours in a day. 18 Take a note and you will find a pattern later on.
My experiment with waking up early in the morning proves that ignoring my body clock and just following the advice will push me to be less productive. I’ve been writing for a living for the last 15 years, and I have observed time and again that I write more and better in the evening.
19
Once you have determined your “peak hours”, you can use the high-energy hours for your most important tasks －especially those that require more of your mental energy and focus. You also need to use these hours on any task that will bring you closer to your life’s goal.
There’s no right or wrong way of using this energy management technique because everything depends on your own personal circumstances(情况). 20 Without it, you end up exhausted chasing a never-ending cycle of tasks and frustrations.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/354701087.html,e those high-energy hours.
B.Keep to your schedule
C.Understanding your own body clock is the key to energy
management.
D.If so, you need more than time management.
E.Many people can’t make full use of time and energy in an
effective way.
F.I once tried it, but I failed －both in waking up early and
finishing early.
G.Monitor your working habits for one week and list the time when
you manage to do the most work.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ＡＢＣＤ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been 3 years since John died in an accident. He was my big brother who 21 looked after me when I was young. I am 22 today for all of the special times we had as running partners, and times 23 driving to different races, where we had so many 24 about life in general. I 25 these talks terribly at this time of the year.
However, I am so happy he 26 with me the 27 of his faith. He was always so 28 to people, and I had been with him many times 29 we stopped to help someone in need, sharing a smile and helping them get back 30 the road. So I was not 31 when he told me of the time when he was 32 in college. It was the end of the month. To make matters worse, it was Friday and he had no 33 in his pocket for the weekend. Payday was Monday and he had no gas money to get home to 34 my dad and no money to buy food but he had faith that helping others 35 helping yourself.
On his way home from classes that day, as he was driving along, he noticed a guy ahead of him 36 his lumber(木料) all over the road as he turned the corner. John 37 up his car and helped him load the lumber back into his truck. The guy was so thankful and 38 something to Mark, and it was one hundred dollars. John couldn’t believe his 39 . He told him that was unnecessary but the man 40 and off he drove.
I still think of John sitting there telling me that story, with tears
in his eyes, and how faithful he was.
21. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. always
22.A. successful B. thankful C. cheerful D. hopeful
23. A. spent B. spared C. wasted D. saved
24. A questions B. arguments C. conversations D. differences
25.A. remember B. keep C. miss D. fear
26. A. offered B. tol d C. shared D. had
27. A. record B. belief C. secret D. story
28. A. helpful B. grateful C. powerful D. careful
29. A. because B. whil e C. until D. when
30. A. on B. for C. in D. from
31. A. surprised B. pl eased C. worried D. excited
32. A. never B. still C. even D. yet
33. A. food B. paper C. key D. money
34. A. change B. attend C. see D. persuad e
35. A. means B. foll ows C. explains D. agrees
36. A. place B. carry C. arrange D. l ose
37. A. pushed B. moved C. pull ed D. walked
38. A. raised B. hel d C. shook D. offered
39. A. ears B. eyes C. mind D. feeling
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/354701087.html,plained B. apol ogized C. insisted D. regretted
第II卷
注意事项：
用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing abilities.
1 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes
2 (little)time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.
3 we keep practicing it, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary, we certainly run into many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens
4 we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there
5 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. It is
6 （extreme) hard for us to put them into English properly.
As for me, my 7 (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary , 8 are necessary for us. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9 great use to keep a diary in English for 10 development of our writing skills.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m familiar to your situation. As computers become more and more popular，some students cannot help play online games and chatting. It is not only a problem of wasting time，but also serious problem for their future！What you should do first was to find out that makes her addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents？Poor score？Then having a heart-to-heart talk with her. Secondly，you should help him with her study to build up her confidence and make her interesting in it. Thirdly，please find something else for her to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely change her life.
笫二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华, 寒假将至，你的外国笔友Tom邀请你到英国度假游玩，并准备住在Tom家里。请根据以下内容要领写一封回信（电子邮件）。
1．感谢Tom的邀请，并愉快的接受；
2．询问赴英的注意事项，如最近天气和携带物品等；
3. 希望在英期间多了解英国的风土人情等；
4．预祝共同度过一段难忘的时光。
注意：
1.不要逐字翻译，适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
2.字数100字左右。
高二期末英语答案
1.CDDCB 6.CDBCA 11. CBDCD 16.DFGAC
21.DBACC 26. CDADA 31. ABDCA 36 DCDBC
语法填空：1. Compared 2. less 3. If 4. that 5. are 6. extremely 7. suggestion 8. which
9. of 40. the
短文改错：
1. I’m familiar to
with 2. cannot help play
playing
online games
3. but also ∧
a
serious problem 4.was 改为is
5.find out what that
6. Poor score
scores
？
7. Then having
have
a…. 8. should help him her
9. make her interesting
interested
10. instead ∧
of
computer games
高二英语下学期期末考试试题(14)
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2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)
福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?
高二英语下学期期末综合复习(含答案)
Ⅰ. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given. 1. In any game, (合作) is more important than individual skill. 2. The bus came to an (突然的) stop, making some passengers fall off their seats. 3. As most of us know, an object will (加速) at a certain rate while falling. 4. If there were no (规则), some sports would be very dangerous. 5. We should (倡导) an economical lifestyle to reduce the growing waste pollution. 6. Some problems will only get worse if we leave them (忽视). 7. The economy is (繁荣) in China, creating many job opportunities. 8. The volunteers do (值得) our special respect and admiration. 9. It is wise to (寻求) a second opinion before making an important decision. 10. Good health care should not be a (特权), but a right enjoyed by everyone. 11. The great (缺点) to living near an airport is the
2018高二英语期末考试题
2018高二英语期末考试题 Ⅰ 第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Friends and Buddies This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers(同龄人). The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This progra m is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: $65/$85 Club Saturday Swim This program is available to anyone aged 5-14 who is challenged by mental, physical, or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00-12:30 pm or 12:30-1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$260 Sibshops (Ages 10-13) Sibshops is a program for siblings(兄弟姊妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus on improving sibling relationships and whole family happiness. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Wednesday: 4:00-5:00 p m. Fees: $50/$65
高二英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版
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