大学英语六级完形填空练习包括答案

六级完型填空练习（1）

Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_ a desire to predict their future

_2_.Most people seem inclined to _3_ this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_ recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We learn that getting an education will _6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_ with a shark.Second,people also learn that such _8_ of cause and effect are probabilistic( 可能的 ) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are _9_, but not

always.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10_ good grades in most instances,but not every

time.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_ and provides techniques for dealing _12_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_ between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we don't understand why,we are willing

to act _14_ the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.Whatever the primitive drives _15_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to_16_future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19_ answering both "what" and "why" question,and we pursue these _20_ by observing and figuring out.

1.[A]exhibit [B]exaggerate [C]examine [D]exceed

2.[A]contexts [B]circumstances [C]inspections [D]intuitions

3.[A]underestimate [B]undermine [C]undertake [D]undergo

4.[A]specially [B]particularly [C]always [D]generally

5.[A]somehow [B]somebody [C]someone [D]something

6.[A]enact [B]affect [C]reflect [D]inflect

7.[A]meeting [B]occurrence [C]encounter [D]contact

8.[A]patterns [B]designs [C]arrangements[D]pictures

9.[A]disappointed [B]absent [C]inadequate [D]absolute

10.[A]creates [B]produces [C]loses [D]protects

11.[A]obscure [B]indistinct [C]explicit [D]explosive

12.[A]for [B]at [C]in [D]with

13.[A]distinguish [B]distinct [C]distort [D]distract

14.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]under

15.[A]why [B]how [C]that [D]where

16.[A]predict [B]produce [C]pretend [D]precede

17.[A]content [B]contact [C]contest [D]context

18.[A]happen [B]occur [C]occupy [D]incur

19.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]beyond

20.[A]purposes [B]ambitions [C]drives [D]goals

参照答案及分析:

1.A 词义辨析 exhibit" 展出，表现 ",exaggerate"夸张 ",exceed"超越，赛过 " 原句意为：实质上，人们会对

未来的生活怀有（展现出）必定的梦想。

2.B 词义辨析context" 上下文 "， circumstance" 环境 " ，inspection" 检查，视察 " ， intuition" 直觉 "

3.C 词义辨析 underestimate"低估 ",undermine" 损坏 " ， undertake" 肩负，担当 ",undergo" 经历，遭到 " 。undertake a task 为常有搭配，意为 " 开始进行一项任务 "

精选文库

4.D 词义辨析选项 C、 D 看似均可，但 always 显得有些果断。

5.A 篇章逻辑somehow"不知何故，以某种方式 "

6.B 词义辨析enact"拟订法律，公布 " ，inflect" 曲折 "

7.C 词义辨析encounter 指没有预先计划的、未想到的、短暂的相遇

8.A 词义辨析pattern 模式，式样； design 设计，图案；第一段中提到过人们习习用因果关系去推测，

这是一种思虑模式。

9.B 词义辨析absent 缺乏的，不在的； inadequate 不充足的；依据文中意思应选一个与occur 意思相反的词。

10.B 词义辨析create 创建 produce 产生，获取。原句意为学生知道努力学习在大部分状况下会获取

高的分数。

11.C 词义辨析obscure 模糊的，模糊的； indistinct 不清楚的； explicit 外在的，清楚地； explosive

爆炸的；原句意为：科学使因果性和可能性的看法变的更为清楚

12.D 短语搭配deal in 经营 eg: He deals in a small shop. deal with办理，安排

13.A 词义辨析distinguish 差别，鉴别； distinct 清楚地，显然的；distort 扭曲，扭曲； distract 转移。distinguish between 为常用搭配，意为 "差别 ...和 ..."

14.B 短语搭配on the basis of 以 ...为基础

15.C 语法构造drive 在此为名词，意为“动力”，空格后部分是对drive 进行修饰，应选关系代词that 指引定语从句。

16.A 词义辨析predict 预知； pretend 假装； precede 在 ...以前

17.D 词义辨析content 内容； contact 接触； contest 争辩，比赛； context 上下 in the context of意为 "在 ...状况下 "

18.B 词义辨析occur 发生，出现； occupy 占用，占据； incur 导致

19.A 短语搭配aim at 对准，针对

20.D 词义辨析purpose 目的，以图； ambition 野心； drive 推进力； goal 目的，目标。

六级完型填空练习（2）

A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide--the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that __1__ does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less __2__ then, however, were the new, positive __3__ that work against the digital divide. __4__,there are reasons to be __5__.

There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more __6__, it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online,the more potential __7__ there are. More and more __8__, afraid their countries will be left __9__, want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be __10__ together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will __11__ rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for __12__

world poverty that we've ever had.

Of course, the use of the Internet isn't the only way to __13__ poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool

we have. But it has __14__ potential.

To __15__ advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices __16__ respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an __17__ of their sovereignty might well study the history of __18__ (the basic structural foundations of a society)in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didn't have the capital to do so. And that is __19__ America's Second Wave infrastructure-__20__ roads, harbors,

highways, ports and so on-were built with foreign investment.

1.A) divide B) information C) world D) lecture

2.A) obscure B) visible C) invisible D) indistinct

3.A) forces B) obstacles C) events D) surprises

4.A) Seriously B) Entirely C) Actually D) Continuously

5.A) negative B) optimistic C) pleasant D) disappointed

6.A) developed B) centralized C) realized D) commercialized

7.A) users B) producers C) customers D) citizens

8.A) enterprises B) governments C) officials D) customers

9.A) away B) for C) aside D) behind

10.A) netted B) worked C) put D) organized

11.A) decrease B) narrow C) neglect D) low

12.A) containing B) preventing C) keeping D) combating

13.A) win B) detail C) defeat D) fear

14.A) enormous B) countless C) numerical D) big

15.A) bring B) keep C) hold D) take

16.A) at B) with C) of D) for

17.A) offence B) investment C) invasion D) insult

18.A) construction B) facility C) infrastructure D) institution

19.A) why B) where C) when D) how

20.A) concerning B) concluding C) according D) including

参照答案及分析:

1.A 由文中第一行的digital divide得出答案。

2.B obscure 模糊的，不清楚的；visible 看得见的，显然的；invisible 看不见的； indistinct 不清楚的，

模糊的。空格前的less 已有否认意义

3.A force 力量，武力； obstacle 阻碍； event 事件； surprise 惊诧，惊诧。句意：此刻有新的、乐观的

力量来抗衡数字鸿沟。

4.C seriously 仔细地； entirely 完整的； actually 实质上； continuously 连续地。

5.B negative 悲观的； optimistic 乐观的； pleasant 令人快乐的； disappointed 令人绝望的。前文说有踊跃

的力量在抗衡数字鸿沟的不利因素，所以，实质上我们有原由保持乐观的态度。

6.D develop 发展； centralize 集中； realize 认识到； commercialize 使商业化，由下文“网络有益于商业门路的普及”，可知此处表述的意思是网络愈来愈商业化。in the interest of... 为了 ...的利益

7.C user 使用者； producer 生产者； customer 花费者； citizen 公民。句意：越多的人上网就有越多的

潜伏花费者。

8.B enterprise 公司，事业； government 政府； official 官员；句意：愈来愈多的政府惧怕他们的国家...

9.D leave behind 留下，超出与 leave 有关的短语： leave aside 把某事放置一边 leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑 leave off 停止，不再穿

10.A 网络把人们联系在一同，选netted

11.B decrease 减少， narrow 变窄； neglect 忽视，粗心； low 降低句意：所以，我此刻以为数字鸿沟是

在变窄而不是在拓宽

12.D contain 包含，容纳；prevent 防备，阻挡；keep 保存，保持；combat 战斗，格斗

13.C win 博得； detail 详述，细说；defeat 击败，战胜； fear 恐惧。

14.A enormous 巨大的；countless 无数的；numerical 数字的。potential 作名词为不行数，不可以用countless 修饰， big 一般表示尺寸、数字、范围上的大。

15.D take advantage of 利用

16.B with respect to对于，至于with 也可换成in. 表示对于的还有with regard to,concerning 等。

17.C offence 冲犯； investment 投资； invasion 入侵； insult 欺侮

18.C construction 建筑； facility 设备； infrastructure 基础设备； institution 公共机构，制度。从后文中出

现的 infrastructure 能够轻易获取答案。

19.A 表语从句，表示原由，“这也就是为何...”

20.D concerning 对于； concluding 结束的； according 依据； including 包含

六级完型填空练习（3）

According to BT's futurologist, Ian Pearson, these are among the developments scheduled for the first few decades of the new millennium(a period of 1 ，000 years), when supercomputers will dramatically

accelerate progress in all areas of life.

Pearson has __1__ together to work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce a __2__ millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of key __3__ and discoveries to take place. Some of the biggest developments will be in medicine, including an __4__ life expectancy and dozens of artificial organs __5__ into use between now and 2040.

Pearson also __6__ a breakthrough in computer human links. "By linking __7__ to our nervous system, computers could pick up __8__ we feel and, hopefully, simulate __9__ too so that we can start to __10__ full sensory environments, rather like the holidays in Total Recall or the Star Trek holodeck," he says. But that, Pearson points __11__, is only the start of man-machine __12__:"It will be the beginning of the

long process of integration that will __13__ lead to a fully electronic human before the end of the next century."__14__ his research, Pearson is able to put dates to most of the breakthroughs that can be predicted. However, there are still no __15__ for when faster-than-light travel will be __16__, or when human cloning will be perfected, or when time travel will be possible.

But he does __17__ social problems as a result of technological advances. A boom in neighborhood surveillance cameras will, for example, __18__ problems in 2010, while the arrival of synthetic __19__ robots will mean people may not be able to __20__ between their human friends and the droids. And home appliances will also become so smart that controlling and operating them will result in the breakout of a

new psychological disorder-kitchen rage.

1.[A]taken[B]pieced[C]kept[D]made

2.[A]complicated[B]delicate[C]subtle[D]unique

3.[A]breakthroughs[B]findings[C]events[D]incidents

4.[A]expanded[B]extended[C]enlarged[D]enriched

5.[A]being[B]becoming[C]carrying[D]coming

6.[A]schedules[B]plans[C]predicts[D]designs

7.[A]directly[B]instantly[C]precisely[D]automatically

8.[A]that[B]how[C]what[D]all

9.[A]thinking[B]hearing[C]sight[D]feeling

10.[A]form[B]develop[C]find[D]undertake

11.[A]out[B]at[C]to[D]toward

12.[A]program[B]production[C]experiment[D]integration

13.[A]finally[B]ultimately[C]utterly[D]absolutely

14.[A]Through[B]Though[C]During[D]By

15.[A]forecasts[B]articles[C]stories[D]meetings

16.[A]advisable[B]affordable[C]available[D]valuable

17.[A]solve[B]arose[C]exercise[D]expect

18.[A]confront[B]cause[C]witness[D]collect

19.[A]lovely[B]likely[C]lifelike[D]lively

20.[A]distinguish[B]differ[C]diagnose[D]deviate

参照答案及分析：

1.B piece together 拼集，联合

2.D complicated 复杂的； delicate 雅致的，柔弱的；subtle 狡猾的，敏感的；unique 独一的，独到的

3.A breakthrough 打破； finding 发现； event 事件； incident 事件，事变

4.B expanded 膨胀的，扩充的；extended 伸出的，延伸的；enlarged 放大的，扩大的；enriched 浓缩的，加强的；extend life expectance 延伸寿命。

5.D come into use 开始投入使用

6.C schedule 确准时间； plan 计划； predict 展望； design 设计

7.A directly 直接地； instantly 立刻； precisely 精准地； automatically 自动地

9.D 依据上文what we feel, 以及下文full sensory environments ，可知 D 切合文意。

11.A point to 和 point at 都是“指向”的意思， point out 指出，提出

12.D integration 综合，集成，此处指人机一体化

13.B finally表示久等以后，有时表示在一系列因素的最后一个，eg:After putting it off three times,we finally managed to have a holiday in Greece.

utlimately 指最后，终于，基本上，即达到最高界线。 eg:Ultimately people rely on science to gain an understanding of biological phenomena.

14.A through 为连词，后应接句子；during 表示过程； by 表示方式、手段或借助某种工具。

15.A forecast 先见，展望

16.C available 可利用的，可行的

17.D 注意主语是人，不选arose

19.C lovely 可爱的，风趣的；likely 可能的； lifelike 传神的； lively 开朗的

20.A distinguish between;differ from;diagnose诊疗；deviate from背叛

六级完型填空练习（4）

Public image refers to how a company is viewed by its customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities 1 it operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable 2considerable extent, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are.

A firm's public image plays a vital role in the 3of the firm and its products to employees, customers, and to such outsiders 4 stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as 5 special groups. With some things it is impossible to 6 all the diverse publics: for example, a new highly automated

plant may meet the approval of creditors and stockholders, 7 it will undoubtedly find 8 from employees

who see their jobs 9 .On the other hand, high quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval, 10 low quality products and 11 claims would be widely looked down upon.

A firm's public image, if it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a valuable 12 that usually is built

up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with publics. If a firm has learned a quality image, this

is not easily 13 or imitated by competitors. Such an image may enable a firm to 14 higher prices, to win the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to expect the most 15 creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firm's stock to command higher price-earnings 16 than other firms in the same industry with such a good reputation and public image.

A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation. 17 include physical 18 , contacts of outsiders 19 company employees, product quality and dependability, prices 20 to competitors, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.

1.A) which B) what C) where D) whom

2.A) in B) within C) on D) to

3.A) attraction B) attachment C) affection D) generalization

4.A) and B) with C) as D) for

5.A) converse B) diverse C) reverse D) universe

6.A) satisfy B) treat C) amuse D) entertain

7.A) so B) then C) thus D) but

8.A) support B) identification C) compliment D) resistance

9.A) ensured B) promoted C) threatened D) unemployed

10.A) because B) while C) though D) when

11.A) false B) fake C) artificial D) counterfeit

12.A) fortune B) asset C) possession D) property

13.A) countered B) defeated C) repelled D) compelled

14.A) pay B) get C) order D) charge

15.A) favorite B) prosperous C) favorable D) prospective

16.A) rate B) ratio C) ration D) interest

17.A) These B) They C) That D) It

18.A) appliances B) equipment C) devices D) facilities

19.A) on B) with C) in D) along

20.A) relative B) related C) reliable D) reconcilable

参照答案及分析：

1. C) 。【分析】连结词辨义。在词组 by the communities 1 it operates 中，名词 communicates 后有主语 it 和谓语动词 operates，所以判断该从句为定语从句。而先行词在定语从句中作状语，即 it operates in the communities ，于是选择 C） where。

2. D) 。【分析】考察固定搭配。to...extent 或许 to the extent of... 表示 " 达到 ...的程度 " ，所以答案为D) 。in, within, on均不可以与extent 搭配。

3.A) 。【分析】名词辨义。由第一段我们得悉，公司的公共形象，也就是来自社会各方面的对公司的

关注，也即公司的大众吸引力。所以，空格处应选择 A ）attraction。attachment"附件 ,附带装置 ,配属 " ；affection" 友善 ,爱情 ,喜爱 " ； generalization " 一般化 ,广泛化 ,归纳 ,广义性 "。

4. C) 。【分析】考察语义和固定搭配。因为 stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials 等都属于outsiders，是 outsiders 的下义词。而词组 such...as...就是这类用法。所以答案为 C)。

5. B) 。【分析】形近词辨义。as well as 连结意义邻近的词，前方stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials 等都是各不同样的集体，那么后边special groups 也应是多种多样的。diverse 表

示 " 不一样的，多种多样的 " ，所以选择 B) 。converse"相反的 ,颠倒的 " ； reverse"相反的 ,倒转的 ,颠倒的 "；universe" 宇宙 ,世界 ,万物 ,领域 "。

6.A) 。【分析】动词辨义。依据后边的例子我们得悉，高度自动化的工厂可能逢迎了公司债权人和股

东的想法，可是却会遇到公司员工的反对，因为他们可能面对失业的危险。所以，公司不行能知足

全部民众的梦想。所以选择A） satisfy。 treat"视为 ,对待 ,阐述 ,治疗 ,款待 " ； amuse"使发笑 ,使快乐 " ；entertain" 娱乐 ,款待 ,接受 " 。

7. D) 。【分析】考察句际关系。由上题可知，两句之间是转折关系。所以 D)正确。 so"因此 ,所以 ,那么 , 这

样看来 "； then" 当时 ,那么 ,因此 ,而后 ,于是 " ； thus"因此 ,进而 ,这样 ,这样 "。

8. D) 。【分析】名词辨义。本句中，两个分句是转折关系，并且作为利益对峙两方creditors and stockholders 和 employees，他们对待工厂自动化的态度也是对峙的。前者有单词approval( 同意 )表示

态度，后者的态度就应是 resistance(抵挡，反对 )。support" 支撑 ,支持 ,增援 ,保持 ,奉养 "；identification"辨

识 ,判定 ,证明 ,视为同一 " ；compliment" 夸赞 ,奉承 ,致谢 ,问候 ,道喜 "。

9.C) 。【分析】动词辨义。由上下文得悉，工厂高度自动化遇到了工人们的抵制，而他们抵制的原由

就在于他们的工作岗位遇到威迫，他们将面对下岗。所以see their jobs threatened 或许 see themselves

unemployed 。应选择 C) 。 ensure" 保证 , 担保 ,使安全 ,保证获取 " ； promote" 促进 ,弘扬 ,荣膺为 " ；unemployed" 失业的 ,未被利用的 " 。

10. B) 。【分析】考察连词。本句话中空格前的从句的主语是high-quality products，空格后的从句的

主语是 low quality products ，很显然，两句之间是对照关系， while 表示 "和 ...同时 " ，表示对照关系，所以 B) 正确。 because表示因果关系，意为 " 因为，因为 " ；though 表示转折关系，意为 "固然，只管 "。

11.A) 。【分析】近义词辨析。依据句义，11 claims 意为 "不良的、不确实质的、或许虚伪的主张和

要求 "。 false" 错误的 ,虚伪的 ,假的 ,无信义的 ,假造的 " ，所以， false 切合题意。 fake" 假的 ,假造的 ,冒充

的 "； artificial" 人造的，假的，装腔作势的，不自然的" ； counterfeit" 假造的 ,冒充的 " 。

12. B) 。【分析】名词辨义。依据句义我们判断，拥有优秀的民众形象是一个公司宝贵的财产。这里"

财产 "一词其实不指代拥有的金钱或财产，而是指代一种优点和优势。asset"财产 "(anything owned)， "

可取之处 "(a desirable thing) ，"优势 "(advantage) ，所以 B) 正确。 fortune" 财产 ,好运 ,命运 " ；possession" 拥有 ,据有 ,入迷 ,国土 ,财产 (常用复数 )" ； property" 财产 ,全部物 ,全部权 ,性质 ,特征 " 。

13.A) 。【分析】动词辨义。这句话的意思是：假如一个公司有优秀的形象，那么敌手就很难与之抗

衡或许效仿。本句中空格一词应能与imitate 并列，假如选择 " 战胜 " 或许 " 抵制 " ，那么竞争者效仿这

一获取优秀形象的公司就无从谈起。 counter" 反对 ,还击，抗衡 "，所以 A) 正确。 defeat"击败 ,战胜 ,使失败 ,

挫折 " ； repel"击退 ,抵制 ,使憎恶 ,使不快乐 " ； compel" 逼迫 ,迫使 " 。

14.D) 。【分析】考察语义与词组搭配。在上下文中，因为公司具备了优秀的形象，所以它就能够把

价钱定得更高，能够与最好的刊行商和经销商合作等等。 charge price (索价，要价 ) 切合题意。pay, order,

get 均不与 price 搭配。

15.C) 。【分析】形容词辨义。在诸多由优秀的形象带给公司的利处中，公司有望能与债权人成立的

关系应是对两方有益的，起促进作用的。favorable" 同意的 ,有益的 ,讨人喜爱的 ,起促进作用的 "，所以

C)正确。 favorite" 喜爱的 ,喜爱的 ,中意的 "； prosperous" 繁华的 " ； prospective" 预期的 "。

16. B) 。【分析】固定搭配。price-earnings ratio"( 股票市场上的)市盈率，价益比" 。 rate"比率 ,速度 ,等级,价钱 ,花费 "； ration" 定量 ,配给量 ,定量配给 " ； interest"兴趣 ,关怀 ,利息 ,利益 "。

17. B) 。【分析】考察代词。在上下文中，我们判断空格是取代 a number of factors 的，所以 They 正确。

18.D)。【分析】近义词辨析。依据语境，有好多因素影响了一个公司的公共形象，这些因素包含物理

设备等等。因为这些设备会影响公司的公共形象，所以这些设备应当是民众能够接触到的设备、

服务等硬件和软件的设备， facilities 指为某一特别活动或目的所供给的各种便利，包含设备、建筑物和

服务等等，所以 D)正确。 appliance"器具 ,器具 " ，一般指电器设备，往常需要动力才能操作的家

用电器和装置等；equipment" 装备 ,设备 ,器械 ,装置 ", 一般指机械设备；device" 装置 ,设计 ,图案 ,策略 ",既能够是抽象的，也能够是详细的。

19. B) 。【分析】固定搭配。contact 不论作动词还是名词，都与with 搭配表示 "与 ..联系 " 。

20. A) 。【分析】搭配与语义。第一判断空格一词能与to 搭配，再经过句义判断词组prices 20to competitors 的意义为 " 能与同行竞争者相抗衡的价钱"， relative to" 相对于 "，所以答案为A) 。relative" 有关系的 ,相对的 ,比较而言的 " ； related" 表达的 ,叙述的 ,有关系的 "， related to" 与 ...有关的 " ；reliable" 靠谱的 ,可信任的 " ； reconcilable" 可和解的 ,可调解的 "。

六级完型填空练习（5）

When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly motivated and __1__ than male managers? Some research __2__ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater __3__, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a __4__ to bring emotional factors to bear

__5__ making workplace decisions. These differences are __6_ to carry advantages for companies, __7__ they expand the range of techniques that can be used to __8__ the company manage its workforce __9__.

A study commissioned by the International Women's Forum __10__ a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men) that __11__ from the command-and-control style __12__ used by male managers. Using this "interactive leadership" approach, "women __13__ participation, share power

and information, __14__ other people's self-worth,and get others excited about their work. All these __15__ reflect their belief that allowing __16__to contribute and to feel__17__ and important is a win-win __18__-good for the employees and the organization."The study's director__19__that "interactive leadership may emerge __20__ the management style of choice for many organizations."

(本篇为 03.1 真题 ).

1.A) confronted B) commanded C) confined D) committed

2.A) supports B) argues C) opposes D) despises

3.A) combination B) cooperativeness C) coherence D) correlation

4.A) willingness B) loyalty C) sensitivity D) virtue

5.A) by B) in C) at D) with

6.A) disclosed B) watched C) revised D) seen

7.A) therefore B) whereas C) because D) nonetheless

8.A) help B) enable C) support D) direct

9.A) evidently B) precisely C) aggressively D) effectively

10.A) developed B) invented C) discovered D) located

11.A) derives B) differs C) descends D) detaches

12.A) inherently B) traditionally C) conditionally D) occasionally

13.A) encourage B) dismiss C) disapprove D) engage

14.A) enhance B) enlarge C) ignore D) degrade

15.A) themes B) subjects C) researches D) things

16.A) managers B) women C) employees D) males

17.A) faithful B) powerful C) skillful D) thoughtful

18.A) situation B) status C) circumstance D) position

19.A) predicted B) proclaimed C) defied D) diagnosed

20. A) into B) from C) as D) for

参照答案及分析:

1.D confront 面对，遭受； command 命令，指挥； confine 有限的，狭小的； committed( 对事业，本员工

作效忠的 )

2.A despise 小看，憎恶，依据下文可知，这些研究是支持而不是辩驳这类看法，只有support 为支持的意思

3.B 依据下文，重申 affiliation,attachment的自然就是 cooperativeness 合作了。

4.A willingness 愿意，自觉

5 .B bear sth. in sth.(one's mind) 内心怀有，铭刻在心

6.D be seen to...被视为 ...

7.C nonetheless=nevertheless固然这样； whereas 固然，反之；这两词表转折，先清除。依据句意，

是表因此不是果，应选 because

8.A 只有 help 能够接不带 to 的不定式。

9.D effectively 有效的

10.C

11. B differ from差别，不一样

12.B traditionally 传统上的

13.A encourage 鼓舞

14.A enhance 提升，加强

15.D things 事情

16.C 依据 88 后的 employee 能够轻易获取答案

17.B powerful 强盛的和后边的important 重要的相响应。

18.A win-win situation 共赢

19.A 依据后边句子里的神态动词may 可知，研究主任的话是展望，不是宣告，故用predict.

20.C emerge as 作为，以 ...的形式，此处意为“作为可供选择的管理模式”

六级完型填空练习（6）

The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(an) 1 for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it 2 a variety of functions in human life.

The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the3of leisure: there is less time for games, amusement and rest. 4 by what is happening on the screen, children not only imitate what they

see but directly 5 themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the6 of violence in the media and its7 harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years. During this period, new media8 , such as video games, cable television, music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media,9television,10public concern and research attention. Another large societal concern on our young generation11by the media, is body image. 12forces can influence body image positively or negatively. 13one, societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing14our concepts of beauty. In the mass media, the images of 15beauty fill magazines and newspapers,16from our televisions and entertain us17the movies. Even in advertising, the mass media 18on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain. Young adults are presented with a19defined standard of attractiveness, a(n)20that carries unrealistic physical expectations.

1.［A ］ alternative［B ］ preference［ C］ substitute ［D ］ representative

2.［A ］ accomplishes［ B］ fulfills［C］ provides［ D ］suffices

3.［A ］ risk［B］ mercy［ C］ height［D ］ expense

4.［A ］ Absorbed［ B］ Attracted［C］ Aroused［D ］ Addicted

5.［A ］ identify［B ］ recognize［C］ unify［ D］ equate

6.［A ］ abundance［B ］ incidence［ C］ prevalence［ D］ recurrence

7.［A ］ disposed［ B］ hidden［ C］ implicit［D ］ potential

8.［A ］ merged［ B］ emerged［ C］ immerged［ D］ submerged

9.［A ］ apart from［ B ］much as［ C］ but for［D ］ along with

10.［A ］ promote［B ］ propel［ C］ prompt［ D］ prosper

11.［ A ］ inspired［ B］ imposed［ C］ delivered［ D］ contributed

12.［A ］ External［ B］ Exterior［ C］Explicit［ D ］ Exposed

13.［A ］ As［ B］ At［C］ For［ D］ In

14.［A ］ mark［ B］ effect［ C］ impact［D ］ shock

15.［A ］ generalized［ B］ regularized ［ C］ standardized［D ］ categorized

16.［A ］ boom［ B ］ bottom［ C］brim［D ］ beam

17.［A ］ over［ B］ with［ C］ on［ D］ at

18.［A ］ play［ B］ take［ C］profit［ D］ resort

19.［A ］ barely［ B］ carefully［ C］narrowly［ D ］subjectively

20.［A ］ ideal［ B］ image［C］ stereotype［ D］ criterion

文章构

第一段指出，大众媒体能够代替社会机构和社会交往在年人的生活中起着各样各的作用。第二段指出，因为

青少年模拟他在中看到的以致将其与相混杂，人向来担媒体他可

能生危害。第三段媒体美的狭小界定青少年的不良影响。

答案解

1.【分析】［C］接。空格所在部分填入一个名，表示" 大众媒体作多机构和社会交

往的⋯⋯而影响年人的生活 " 。 substitute 作名意 " 取代物，取代者 "，常和介for 搭配，本

句意 " 大众媒体能够取代机构和社会交往" 。 alternative作名意 " 可供的法或事物" 。preference 和介 for 搭配，指 " ⋯⋯的偏，好 "，将它放入文中然不符。representative 一般指人，即被或委派代表某人或某体的人，如representative of the UN/the youth of her generation(合国代表 /一代年人的典型代表 )。所以［ C］正确。

2.【分析】［ B］接。从四个来看，能和后边的functions 搭配且切合上下文

的只有 fulfill ，意 "起⋯⋯作用 " ，放入文中指 " 大众媒体在人生活中起到了各样各的作用" 。accomplish 意 " 完成，，达到"，后面一般接"划、任、目的",如accomplish the plan/mission/object 等，不睦functions 搭配。 provide 与 function 搭配，指 " 供给功能 " ，但依据上文可

知，大众媒体影响年人的生活，是"功能作用" ，而非 "供给功能 "。 suffice 指" 足，足以 " ，

不及物。

3.【分析】［ D］用接。所在句子的后半部分指出there is less time for games( 用于游的

减少了 )，句是本所在句子The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the

of leisure 的充和明。比四个，expense 正确答案。空格的名组成的短是at the⋯of⋯。四个都切合要求，分是：at the risk of(冒⋯⋯的危)；at the mercy of(受⋯⋯支配)；

at the height( 在⋯⋯的最盛，在⋯⋯的热潮中)；at the expense of(以⋯⋯代价)。空格所在句子表

示的含 "在屏幕前耗的经常是以休代价的"。

4.【分析】［B ］接。空格部分是去分构作状，表示" 被屏幕上呈的西所⋯⋯孩子模拟他所看到的" 。所以空格填入的分要和后边的介by 搭配，并且要切合上下文意。

attract 常和介 by 搭配，意 " 被⋯⋯吸引，⋯⋯感趣 " 。在文中意 "因为被屏幕上的西吸引 "，切合本所在句子的句意和法要求。 absorb 常与介 in 搭配，表示 " 注意力集中于，被⋯⋯

吸引 "； arouse 意 " 使行起来，激 " ； addict ，意 "使入迷，使成 " ，和介 to 搭配。所以［ B ］正确。

5.【分析】［ A ］接。空格填入的组成的搭配是⋯oneself with⋯，表示"孩子直接

将自己和 (中的 )不一样人物⋯⋯"。identify sb. with sth. 表示 "把某人 "，文中表示的含是：孩

子直接将自己中的各样不一样的人物。recognize 的搭配是recognize sb. as sth.(可，接受

某人⋯⋯)。unify 是及物，意 "一，使一元化 " 。equate 的搭配只好是 equate sth. with sth.( 使等同 )。所以，［ A ］是正确答案。

6.【分析】［C］接。空格填入的名明 "暴力 " 的特色。 abundance 是褒，指 " 大批，丰富，丰裕 "，它不睦violence 搭配。 incidence 指 "生率，影响范或程度 "，是中性，经常由形容修后表示褒，如 an area with a high incidence of crime( 犯法率高的地域 )。prevalence 指 " 广泛，流行 "，放入文中指 " 媒体里暴力的普及 " 。recurrence 表示 " 重，复 " 。由上下文可知，美国人担媒体中暴力的 " 普及 " ，而非 "生率 "或 " 重 " 。

7.【分析】［ D］接。 disposed 只作表，意 " 向于，存心于 " 。hidden 意 "藏的；神奇的 "，不外露，不明，如hidden illness(疾 )， hidden treasure(秘藏的宝 )。 implicit 指 "(

言上 )委婉的，不直接言明的" 。 potential 意 " 潜伏的，可能的"，指未来可能形成的。由上下文中的concern about 和 for at least forty years可知，人担的是一种潜伏的危害。所以，potential 正确答案。

8.【分析】［ B］接。所在句子的前后文形成了例关系。

再从上来看， media 的修是 new，所以要填入的当表达 "出 " 的含，比四个，emerge(出 )是正确答案。merge 意 "合，交融 " ； immerge 意 " 浸入 " ； submerge意 "吞没，完

全掩饰 " 。

9.【分析】［ D］接。空格上文指的是 these media "些 (新的 ) 媒体 " ，空格后是 television "( 旧的媒体 ) " ，前后是并列关系，因为文中二者是同样的，并无突出新旧媒体的不一样，因

此 along with ，表示 " 些媒体同一同" 。apart from 表示 " 除⋯⋯以外 " 。much as 意 "只管

"，一般引步句子。 but for 意 "要不是 "，多用虚气。 along with 表示 "同⋯⋯一同 , 伴同⋯⋯一同 "。

10.【分析】［ C］接。空格填入的的主是these media，是public concern and

research attention。四个中，prompt 指 cause sth. to happen(促进，致，激起)。放入文中表示"

些媒体惹起了民众的担和研究的注意"，切合文意。 promote 指 help sth. to happen or develop( 促，推 )。然不可以 " 媒体促了民众的关注" 。 propel 本指 push sth. forward or in a particular direction( 推 )，用于抽象含只好是propel sb. into sth. ，表示 "使某人入一种状 "，如 Fury propelled her into action( 怒火使她行起来) 。prosper 意 "( 使 )繁华，鼎盛 "。

11.【分析】［ B］接。空格所在部分中的中心名是societal concern，以后是的后置定

on our young generation by the media。空格填入的去分表被，其主是the media，

是 societal concern。所以，关要辨析中的的用法，它能够用于 the media ⋯another large

societal concern on our young generation 个句子中。切合要求的只有［ B ］，impose sth. on/upon sb./sth. 表示 "迫使，把⋯⋯加于 " 。将 impose 代入文中，指 " 媒体使年一代遇到的另一方面的社会关注是身体形象 "。 inspire 直接接 sth.的搭配是inspire sth. in sb."激励，激励，激起(或感情 )" 。 deliver

的搭配是 deliver sth. to sb./sth.( 送，交托 )。contribute 作及物的搭配是 contribute sth. to sth.( 增添，增 )。

12.【分析】［ A ］接。 external 意 " 外界的，外来的" ，指与其余物体分别或没有关系的外

部，不波及内容，如 a combination of internal and external factors( 内外因合 )。exterior 意 " 外面的，

表面的，外面的" ，位于事物的表面以上，但还是事物的一部分，如exterior walls/surfaces( 外

，外表面 )。 explicit 意 " 清楚理解的，斩钉截铁的 "。 exposed 常用来修 " 地方或人 " ，意 " 无遮盖的，无保

的 " 。所以能和 forces 搭配的是 external ，指 "外面力量 " 。

13.【分析】［C］接。的前后文形成了例关系，上文提到，外面力量影响身体形象；空格下文详细解

明，社会文化准和大众媒介的我美的念有影响。所以下文是

上文的详细例明。中的介和one 都能够组成固定搭配。 as one 表示 "一致，一 "。at one(with

sb./sth.)表示 " 完整一致，是⋯⋯的一部分 " 。 for one 表示 "作此中一个，例来 "。 in one 表示 " 集于一身 (或一体 )；多功能，多用途 " 。所以表达种关系的是 for one。

14.【分析】［ C］接。 mark 作及物表示" 表示，是⋯⋯的迹象 /征兆 "。 effect 作

指make sth. happen"使生，，惹起 " ，如 effect a cure/change/recovery( 生效 /惹起化 / 复 )。 impact 可作及物，表示 " ⋯⋯有影响，有作用；冲 " 。 shock 作接人作，

表示 "使 (某人 )震撼 /气 /"。由下文可知，文章主要述了媒体中" 以瘦美 " 的宣影响着青少

年的美价。所以，本impact ，表示 " 社会文化准和大众媒体的冲着我对于

美的念 "。

15.【分析】［ C］接。standardized 指 having the same features or qualities， made standard(

准的，定型的)，它用在文中指"准的美女 " 。generalized 指 not detailed, not limited to one particular

area(的，广泛的，归纳性的)。 regularized 指 made legal or official( 合法化的，正式存在的) 。categorized 指 put into groups( 分的，的)。

16.【分析】［ D］接。空格填入的的主是the images，状是from our televisions 。四个都能够充任。beam 表示 " 射波，播放 " 。放入文中表示"准美女的形象从中播

放出来 " ，是正确答案。 boom 表示 "快速展，繁华富强 " 。bottom 表示 "达究竟部，降到最低点 " 。brim指"( 使 )，盛 " 。

17.【分析】［ D］构接。the movies 相当于 cinema( 影院 ) 。用在地址、地名前，at 能够表示抽象看法，如at the movies 意 " 在看影 " ； over 表示 "在⋯⋯之上，通 " ，和 movies 不搭配。 on

表示 "通，使用，借助于" 。 with 表示方法、手段，entertain sb. with sth. 是常用搭配，表示"用⋯⋯"。文中 entertain 表示的作的主是the images，表示的含是"准的美女形象着我" ，所以不可以with ，而at，即 " 在看影 (此中的 )准的美女形象着我" 。

18.【分析】［ A ］接。空格填入的和介on 搭配，切合上下文意。 play on/upon sth.

表示 "利用 (感情等 )" ，如 Advertisements often play on people's fears( 广告常利用人的惧怕心理)。文

中表示的含是" 在广告中，大众媒介利用公的瘦和健康的文化价来得商利"。take on sth.表示 "呈，拥有 (特色、外等 )；肩负，赞同 "。 profit 和介 by/from 搭配，表示 " 益，获取好 "。 resort 和介 to 搭配，表示 "求援于，依赖， " ，如 resort to force(武力 )。

19. 【分析】［ C ］接。空格的副和分defined 一同修名短standard of

attractiveness(吸引力的准 )。barely 意 in a way that is just possible but only with difficulty( ，勉能；几乎不，几乎没有 )，和 defined 搭配表示 "几乎没法界定的 " 。carefully 意 " 仔地，慎地 " ，

和defined 搭配意 " 仔地定 /确立 " 。 narrowly 可指 in a way that is limited( 狭小地，格地 ) 。

subjectively 意 " 主地 " 。由上文可知， " 吸引力的准 " 指的是 "以瘦美 " ，其准的狭小，所以 narrowly 。

20.【分析】［A ］接。空格填入的名是 a narrowly defined standard of attractive的同位；空格后 that 引的定从句行认识明，即"包含着外形的不切的希望" 。ideal

作名词时可指 an idea or standard that seems perfect, and worth trying to achieve or obtain( 理想，看似完满的思想和标准 )，切合文意需要，即狭小的 "美 "的标准是不确实质的，是一种难以达到的完满标准。 image 指 " 形象，印象 " ；stereotype 指" 模式化看法或形象 "；criterion 指"( 评判或作决定的 )标准，准则，原则 "。

六级完型填空练习（8）

Most people would be (1) by the high quality of medicine (2) to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of (3) to the individual, a (4) amount of advanced technical equipment, and (5) effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must (2) in the courts

if they (7) things badly.

But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in (8) health care is organized and (9). (10) to public belief it is not just a free competition system. To the private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not (11) the less fortunate and the elderly.

But even with this huge public part of the system, (12) this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars——more than 10 per cent of the U.S. Budget —large numbers of Americans are left (13). These include about half

the 11 million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits (14) income fixed by a government trying to make savings where in can.

The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control (15) the health system. There is no (16) to

what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number

of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack,

all the unfortunate person concerned can do is (17) up.

Twothirds of the population (18) covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want (19) that the insurance company will pay the bill.

The rising cost of medicine in the U.S.A. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In

1981 the country ’ s health bill climbed 15.9 per cent about twice as——fast as prices (20) general.

1.[A] compressed [B] impressed[C] obsessed[D]. repressed

2.[A] avaiAable[B] attainable[C] achievable[D]. amenable

3.[A] extension[B] retention[C] attention[D]. exertion

4.[A] countless[B] titanic[C] broad[D] vast

5.[A] intensive[B] absorbed[C] intense[D] concentrated

6.[A] run into[B] come into[C] face[D] defy

7.[A] treat[B] deal[C] maneuver[D] handle

8.[A] which[B] that[C] what[D] when

9.[A] to finance[B] financed[C] the finance[D] to be financed

10.[A] Contrary[B] Opposed[C] Averse[D] Objected

11.[A] looking for[B] looking into [C] looking after [D] looking over

12.[A] which[B] what[C] that[D] it

13.[A] over[B] out[C] off[D] away

14.[A] for[B] in[C] with[D] on

15.[A] over[B] on[C] under[D] behind

16.[A] boundary[B] restriction [C] confinement[D] limit

17.[A] to pay[B] paying[C] pay[D] to have paid

18.[A] is being[B] are[C] have been[D] is

19.[A] knowing[B] to know[C] they know[D] known

20.[A] in[B] with[C] on[D] for

答案与分析

1.[B] 分析：辨析。各个的意思和辨析以下：

compress ；。机就是compressor。近squeeze。

impress 影响；某人以深刻印象。名 impression 印象。形容 impressive 人深刻印象的，动人的，优秀的。

obsess迷住，使困。比如He was obsessed with the idea. 她一心想着那个念。

repress 制（感情等）；。

2. [A]分析：Something is available to someone：某人能够享遇到⋯⋯

比如：Free education is available to all taxpayers.全部税人都能够享遇到免教育。

available 能够得的。成的。

attainable 然和 available 意思邻近，可是没有“ 成的”之意。包含“需要努力才能获取的”意思。achievable 的用法和attainable 邻近。也包含“需努力才能获取”的意思。

amenable 有任的，需要的。听从的，有听从的。

比如， citizens amenable to the law ，遵守纪的公民。 He was amenable to spending more time at home.他

愿意在家多呆些。

3. [C]分析：extension延，延；推。

retention 保存，保持，保持物

attention 注意 , 关怀 , 关注 , 注意力

exertion 全力 , 努力 ,, 履行 , 运用

4. [D] Vast amount of ：大批的。

countless 无数的。往常用于可数名。近myriad, many 。

titanic巨大的。常形容体。近colossal

broad 的，广的

vast 的用途比宽泛。能够用来形容体，数目，程度，及度。近 enormous。比方：vast amounts of investment 巨的投

5. [C]分析：intensive烈的,精湛的,透的。

Absorbed 全神注的，全心全意的。

intense 烈的 , 烈的 , 切的 , 情的 , 强烈的

比如，the excitement was intense 特别激 intense pain 烈的痛苦； intense colors，明的色； intense effort 巨大的努力； an intense student 勤苦的学生

concentrated 集中的，的。

6. [C]分析：Must后边用原形。To face = to be faced with ：面。

7.[D] 分析： Handle = to deal with ：理。 Treat: ⋯⋯治病，待。 Maneuver ：有策略、有手段地待、理。

8.[A] 分析：Which 引的定从句修 the way。里 in which 完整能够省略掉，成：the way health

care is organized再比⋯如：the way he treated his wife：他待他老婆的方式= the way in which he treated his wife 。

9. [B]分析：Finance在里是。和organize 是并列关系，用其去分。

10. [A]分析：Contrary to和⋯⋯⋯相反。

Opposed to 和⋯⋯反，，作。

Averse （常与 to 用）嫌的

I am not averse to a dance party and a good meal after a week’ s hard work.

我不反一周的工作后一次舞会,再美餐一。

The minister is averse to flattery.

部不喜听恭。

Object 不及物。反（某人或某事）。比如：

I object to all this noise.

我反全部噪音。

However, others strongly object to developing private cars.

但是 ,还有一些人烈反展个人小汽。

He stood up and objected in strong language.

他站起来用烈的言表示反。

11. [C]分析：looking for找

looking into

looking after照；照看

looking over，观察

12. [A] 分析： Which 引一个非限制性定从句，修名 this huge public part of the system 。非限制性定从句不可以用 that 修。

13. [B]分析：To leave someone/something out：省略，忽视，不考。

The entire Chapter II was left out in the second edition.

重版的候整个的第二章都被掉了。

To leave over：留下，剩下。

questions left over by history 史留下来的

14. [D]分析：There’ s no limit on：⋯⋯是没有限度的。

There ’ s no limit on the potential of the human brain.

人大的潜力是无穷的。

15.[A] 分析：和 control 搭配的介是 over。

16.[D] 分析： boundary 界；界。比如， the boundaries of the country ，国界。界线；范。比如：

the boundaries of knowledge知范。

Restriction 限制。比如：restrictions for hunters 人施的限制。 a restriction against smoking in schools

严禁在学校抽烟。

confinement ( 被 )限制 , (被 )禁 , 期 , 临盆。近 imprisonment limit,

restrict, confine 三个的一般含“限制”或“限制”。

limit指、空、程度、量等方面的“限制”，其内涵是假如高出了种限度就会受或遇到令人不快

的结果；别的，个也常用来表示“限制” This driver received a ticket because he failed to limit his speed while driving in heavy traffic.

那位司机收到了一个章通知，因他在多的地方没能限制开速度。

I limited myself to two modest ambitions. to do physical exercises every morning and to read more of an evening.

我把自己的信心限制于两小小的抱：即每日清晨做体操，常在夜晚多一点。

He seems to have only a limited intelligence.

仿佛他的智力有限。We must limit our expense to what we can afford.

我必不使开销高出我的支付能力

restrict 区于 limit 的地方在于， restrict 限制“”的是范，而 limit 重于表示“限制”到某个点 In democratic countries any efforts to restrict the freedom of the Press are rightly condemned.

在民主的国家里，限制新自由的任何努力都要遇到公正的遣。

The trees restrict our view.

些限制了我的野。

confine 拥有limit和restrict二者的含，但confine 的内涵是“ 束”或“束”

He is confined to the house by illness.

他因病不出。

The professor confined his remarks to scientific management.

那位教授把自己的限制在科学管理方面。

limit 亦名。如： Didn ’ t you see the speed limit? confine亦可用作名 It did not,

however, remain within the confines of his estate.

但是，种疾病并未被限制在他的庄园范以内。

17.[C] 分析：省略 to 的不定式作表。

As I had created the embarrassing situation, I knew the kindest thing I could do was walk away.

因是我造成了那个尬的场面，我知道我所能做的最好的事就是走开。

18.[B] 分析：主是复数名，用复数形式。此外因是一般事，用一般在。

19. [A] 分析： knowing that⋯在分作状。

20. [A]分析：in general：的来。

六完型填空（9）

Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics

like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.

Newspapers have one basic4, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to5it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other

fields. Besides keeping readers 10of the latest news, today's newspapers11and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very13.Newspapers are sold at a price that14even a small fraction of the cost of production.The main15of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment19in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part,circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world — and even outer space.

after

give given

another other

B.be informed

C.to be informed

14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in

C.Is measured

D.was measured

C.which offered

D.to be offered

答案

1.【答案】 A【分析】 just 在此为副词，意为“刚才”，做状语。此句意为“一个事件刚才发生，街上就有报纸报导详情了。说明报纸对新闻的反响之快。

2.【答案】 A【分析】 to give 和 giving都符合语法，但 giving 重申的是正在发生的动作，而此处要点

表达的是“反响快”，不是正在做什么。

3.【答案】 A【分析】信息，信息要靠采集。

4.【答案】 D【分析】后边的不定式短语表示目的。

5.【答案】 C【分析】供给信息的目的是为了让别人知道，所以选C。

6.【答案】 B【分析】 other 意为“其余的”。此句意为：无线电，电报，电视，及其余发明，成为报纸

的竞争敌手。

7.【答案】 A【分析】依据句中的 merely 及以后所述内容，应选however，表转折。

8.【答案】 D【分析】使用更新，更快的通信工具，目的是提升速度。

9.【答案】 C【分析】报纸是印出来的，先印后看(读 )。

10.【答案】 D【分析】 keep sb.+过去分词是一种复合构造，sb.与过去分词为被动关系，意为保持这

种关系的持续。此句的意思是：报纸不停地为读者供给新闻信息。

11.【答案】 C【分析】对于 politics 之类的严肃话题 ,只好选 educate。

12.【答案】 B【分析】此句意为：报纸经过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。

13.【答案】 B【分析】大部分报纸依赖广告收入来保持生计，此现象无人不晓。

14.【答案】 C【分析】报纸的售价之低，不足以抵付成本的一小部分。切合上下文对于广告收入的

说法。

15.【答案】 A 【分析】收入本源应当用source。因为 source 指河流，泉水的发源地；常指抽象事物

的本源或本源以及资料，信息的出处或本源。origin 发源，因由。指事物以后发生,发展变化的最先起点 ,或指人的身世和血统。

16.【答案】 D【分析】 succeed in 为固定短语。此句意为：广告业务的成功，取决于报纸在客户(要打广告的人 )心中的价值。

17.【答案】 C【分析】依据上下文，此处应当用一般此刻时的被动语态，此句意为：报纸在客户心

中的价值，是靠刊行量权衡的。

18.【答案】 C【分析】该句意为：刊行量的大小，很大程度上取决于刊行部门的工作及报纸所供给

的服务功能和娱乐功能。

19.【答案】 B【分析】 offered 作 services 和 entertainment 的定语。

20.【答案】 D【分析】 information后边接介词 about，表示“对于”。

六级完型填空练习（10）

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading4at an early age, and never get over them.The main deficiency5in the actual stuff of language itself-words.Taken individually,words have6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7, however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing

to8words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over9you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which10down the speed of reading is vocalization — sounding each word either orally or mentally as11reads.

To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an12, which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate13the reader finds comfortable,in order to“ stretch him”.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast,14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster,16your comprehension will improve. Many people have found17 reading skill drastically improved after some training.18Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute19the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how

he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6. B. A lot

7. B.In fact

8.

9.

10.

11. A.some one

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18. A.Look at D.Consider

19.

B.go over D.get through

答案

1.【答案】 D【分析】本句意思是“ 假如想得一份差事”。applying需加for,意思是“申”；

做； C.offering 供给此三均不符意，只有 D.getting( 得 )适合。

2.【答案】 A【分析】本句意“快速与理解的能力，是关系到成的关所在”只有 quickly 与原意符合。 easily( 简单地 )； roughly ( 大略地 )；decidedly( 坚决地 )均与原文内容不符。

3.【答案】 C【分析】英中，速度快的人称good reader，反之，就是 poor reader。依据上下文的内容，多半人都属于poor reader，所以 poor( 差的 )。其余不当。

4.【答案】 B【分析】此的意思是“大部分人初期养成看慢的”所以 habits()。training (，培 )； situations( 形 )； custom( 俗 )。

5.【答案】 A【分析】此的是“主要的困在于言的自己因素，即”。combines 合； touches 接触； involves 包含，三的与原文不符。而lies 与 in 组成搭配，意“在于”。

6.【答案】 C【分析】里的意思是“假如个地看些字，它并无什么意”。some 有点； A lot 多； dull 的。此三不合意。只有little( 极少 )能否认，符合。

7.【答案】 D【分析】此句意“作者未受的人的不良感觉憾”。Fortunately 好运地； In fact 事上； Logically 符合地 ,均不当。 Unfortunately( 不幸地 )符合句。

8【.答案】B【分析】此句意“在常重 (频频 ) ”所以， reread 重。reuse 再使用； Rewrite 改写； recite 背。

9.【答案】 A【分析】此所填的既是 look back over 的，又是 you have just read 的，只有 what 能充任种两重

成分。

10.【答案】 C【分析】 scales down 按比率减少； cuts down 减少；此两不合意。

measures不可以与 down 搭配。只有slow 与 down 搭配的意思“放慢”，在此适合。

11.【答案】 B【分析】本段前文已出 you，在此 one(泛指人，我，你 )来取代 you。some one 无此用法。假如用reader，前方加定冠。 he 不可以与段一致。

12.【答案】 A 【分析】此句意“ 快速所使用的工具必定与提升速度有关”，所以 accelerator (快器 )。 actor 演； amplifier 放大器； observer 察者。

13.【答案】 D【分析】前方的faster 决定了当than，组成比。

14.【答案】 C【分析】此句意“快速器迫使你加速速度，使你不再可以逐字，回前

文内容或许默”。 enabling 相当于 making possible ；leading 引； indicating 指出，表示。都不合意。只有making ( 使，使得 )最适合。

15.【答案】 B【分析】里的意思是“速最先会影响理解”，所以comprehension(理解力)。meaning 意，意思，指或表示的意；gist 粗心，主旨regression 回

16.【答案】 A 【分析】与前半句中的 not only 相呼，组成句式“不⋯⋯，并且⋯⋯”，只有 but，而 nor；or 或 for 均不可以组成固定用法。

17.【答案】 C【分析】本句中的主是第三人称复数，物主代必定是their 。

18.【答案】 B【分析】 take 与后边的 for instance 组成短，意：“以⋯⋯例”，其余三不可以组成

搭配。

19.【答案】 D【分析】里提到受以前与受以后行比,比，所以 before。

20.【答案】 D【分析】此意：在短内，完众多的资料。master 掌握； go over 复； present 呈，展；此三均不当；只有get through ( 完 )最适合。

六级考试完形填空答案和评析解读

Historically, humans get serious about avoiding disasters only after one has just struck them. 62 that logic, 2006 should have been a breakthrough year for rational behavior. With the memory of 9/11 still 63 in their minds, Americans watched hurricane Katrina, the most expensive disaster in U.S. history, on 64 TV. Anyone who didn't know it before should have learned that bad things can happen. And they are made 65 worse by our willful blindness to risk as much as our 66 to work together before everything goes to hell. Granted, some amount of delusion（错觉）is probably part of the 67 condition. In A.D. 63, Pompeii was seriously damaged by an earthquake, and the locals immediately went to work 68, in the same spot-until they were buried altogether by a volcano eruption 16 years later. But a 69 of the past year in disaster history suggests that modern Americans are particularly bad at 70 themselves from guaranteed threats. We know more than we 71 did about the dangers we face. But it turns 72 that in times of crisis, our greatest enemy is 73 the storm, the quake or the 74 itself. More often it is ourselves. B 62. A) To B) By C) On D) For 介词辨析。通过对前句的分析理解，知道人性的本质-只有在遭受了痛苦之后才会重视痛苦，于是后句紧跟的连词应该是表示解释说明，而to为至于，on为在...上面，for为因果连词，只有by可以表示通过。 A 63. A) fresh B) obvious C) apparent D) evident 词义辨析。考生初看本题以为考察的是obvious, apparent, evident的词义辨析，三个词都表示明显的意思，但是根据文章的意思，此处应该是表示记忆犹新的意思，因此只有一个fresh 表示的是新鲜。 C 64. A) visual B) vivid C) live D) lively 词义辨析。本题考察更多的是常识性的问题。Live这个单词除了有生活的意思之外，还有现场直播的意思。而剩余的混淆项完全是在误导学生，visual为视觉的，vivid为生动活泼的，lively为活泼的意思。 D 65. A) little B) less C) more D) much 词义辨析。在比较级前面添加副词，只能用副词原级，不能再用比较级。B和C显然错误。根据文章的感情色彩，文章表示的是贬义，在嘲笑人们喜欢做马后炮的事情，因此用much 不用little. A 66. A) reluctance B) rejection C) denial D) decline 词义辨析。Reluctance不情愿，rejection拒绝denial否定decline 拒绝。本题一看也仿佛是辨析BCD三个表示否定的词义。但是通过分析这个复杂句我们看到了前面的一个关键词willful blindness. 这个词组近年来在欧美属于流行词汇，频繁的出现在各大媒体中。他的英

大学英语四六级考试完形填空模拟题汇总(10篇)

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