2009年福建英语专业专升本基础知识 真题.
2009年英语专业基础知识真题
I. Listening Comprehension (50 points
Directions: In Sections A, B, C and D you will hear everything ONCE ONLY . Listen carefully and then write down your answers on your , ASWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Section A Short Conversations ( 10 points, 1 for each
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question. You will be given
10 seconds to answer each question you hear.
1. A. The gym is scheduled to open tomorrow. B. The new gym is open only to kids.
C. There's a new project going on at the gym.
D. He's too busy to go to the gym.
2. A. Introduce the man to Jane soon. B. Ask Jane if the man could have the book. C. Loan the book to the man after Jane. D. Check with Jane if she's finished the book.
3. A. He is used to living in a large apartment. B. She knows the man's neighbor who is moving out.
C. He knows about a larger apartment she can rent.
D. The woman should go and see the man's apartment.
4. A. Call to make sure if there's a heavy storm tomorrow. B. Leave for the airport earlier tomorrow.
C. Cancel their vacation plans.
D. Check their flight schedule in the morning.
5. A. Ask the man to produce his driver's license. B. Go and find out if the wallet is brown in color.
C. Show the man some family pictures.
D. Show the man a wallet.
6. A. Have the man preside over the opening of the exhibit alone. B. Find out what time the exhibit opens.
C. Stay at home and take a rest.
D. Help the man arrange the opening of the exhibit.
7. A. Purchase the car he likes so much. B. Write a check for the new car.
C. Try to sell his car before buying Dave's.
D. Find out how much the car costs.
8. A. He can meet the woman in the afternoon. B. He would like to discuss the idea right away.
C. He thinks the woman's idea is a good one.
D. He will try to find some time to discuss the special issue with the woman.
9. A. The woman is afraid that she'll have to pay a fine. B. He has paid the fine for the woman.
C. He's returning the book soon.
D. He returned the book to the library.
10. A. See the exhibit when it goes to another city. B. Try not to miss a pop show next time. C. Go to the museum next week when the exhibit is on again. D. Seize a chance whenever possible.
Section B Long Conversations (14 points, 1 for each
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you are required to choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D to each of the following questions or judge whether the following given statements are true or false. Conversation 1
Statements 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Decide whether each of the
following statements is true or false.
11. The staff members of the restaurant share in decision-making.
A. True
B. False
12. The owner, Paul, always has the final say when disagreement comes up.
A. True
B. False
13. Mr. Paul Thornton is the owner of the restaurant.
A. True
B. False
14. The restaurant is located in the countryside of Australia.
A. True
B. False
15. Alan has been with Paul for five years.
A. True
B. False
16. Paul once lectured on cooking with practical demonstrations in Australia and New Zealand. A. True B. False
17. Paul wanted to set up his business in a competitive place.
A. True
B. False
18. The restaurant used to be a farmhouse.
A. True
B. False
19. The restaurant is attractive because customers are used to those old dishes.
A. True
B. False
20. Alan doesn't want to have his recipe publicized in the magazine.
A. True
B. False
Conversation 2
Questions 21 to 24 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
21. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. They're roommates.
B. They're classmates.
C. They're cousins.
D. They're lab partners.
22. Why was the man worried at first?
A. He couldn't decide on a topic for his paper.
B. He hadn't heard from his family for a while.
C. He thought his paper was late.
D. He thought the woman had been ill.
23. According to the man, how do some bees use their sense of smell?
A. To find their way back to the nest.
B. To locate plant fibers.
C. To identify kinds of honey.
D. To identify relatives.
24. What will the man probably do over the weekend?
A. Visit his parents.
B. Plan a family reunion,
C. Observe how bees build nests.
D. Write a paper.
Section C Long Passages (14 points, 1 for each
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long passages. At the end of each passage, you are required to choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D to each of the following questions or judge whether the following given statements are true or false.
Passage 1 Questions 25 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
A. because they eliminated their names from the applicants' list themselves
B. because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling in writing the resume
C. because they failed to give a detailed description of their background in their applications
D. because of their carelessness to spell the company's name incorrectly
26. Perfectionists refer to those who
A. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives
B. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstances
C. demand others to get everything absolutely right
D. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do
27. The example of the Apollo II moon launch is to illustrate that
A. minor mistakes can be ignored in achieving major objectives
B. keeping one's goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be overlooked
C. adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work
D. failure is the mother of success
28. The passage is mainly talking about
A. not to be a perfectionist
B. details and major objectives
C. importance of adjustments
D. hard work plus good luck
Passage 2
Statements 29 to 38 are based on the passage you have just heard. Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false.
29. Professor Hill does not think that many British newspapers are real newspapers because they don't contain news at all.
A. True
B. False
30. In Britain, the most popular newspapers are to instruct people.
A. True
B. False
31. The real newspapers that report the facts are more serious than the popular papers but the latter have a larger circulation.
A. True
B. False
32. Facts show that the vast majority of British readers want no proper papers at all.
A. True
B. False
33. Professor Hill thinks highly of the newspaper he buys every day even though it is of a small circulation.
A. True
B. False
34. The editorial column of Professor Hill's favorite newspaper doesn't always support govermnent policy.
A. True
B. False
35. If an intelligent person finds a copy of Professor Hill's favorite newspaper 50 years from now, he will still find it shocking and surprising.
A. True
B. False
36. Professor Hill likes buying various newspapers to read.
A. True
B. False
37. According to Professor Hill, the popular newspapers are much worse than his favorite newspaper.
A. True
B. False
38. From the passage, we can see that Professor Hill looks down upon readers of the most popular newspaper.
A. True
B. False
Section D News Broadcast (12 points, 1 for each
Directions: In this section, you will hear four news items. At the end of each news item, you are required to choose the correct answer (14, B, C or D to each of the following questions or judge whether the following given statements are true or false.
News Item 1
Statements 39 to 43 are based on the news you have just heard. Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false.
39. More than 1,000 Rwandan refugees have returned home after almost two years inCongo. A. True B. False
40. Military officials in Kigali say the refugees were recalled from the Congolese city of Kisangani.
A. True
B. False
41. Rebels in Kisangani are trying to overthrow the Congolese government
A. True
B. False
42. In June, Rwandan soldiers clashed with Ugandan soldiers.
A. True
B. False
43. After the clashes, both sides agreed to the United States' control of the city.
A. True
B. False
News Item 2
Statements 44 to 46 are based on the news you have just heard. Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false.
44. Two African presidents have spoken of African wars again.
A. True
B. False
45. The two presidents said money would be better spent on fighting Aids or building roads and bridges.
A. True
B. False
46. The two presidents will attend a meeting Monday in Lusaka to discuss the war in Congo Kinshasa.
A. True
B. False
News Item 3
Questions 47-48 are based on the news you have just heard.
47. The Justice Department has accused the industry
A. producing dangerous products of
B. conspiring to hide the health dangers of smoking
C. not funding a ten-billion-dollar anti-smoking program
D. not having changed its marketing practices
48. What do the government lawyers ask the judge to force the industry to do?
A. To change its marketing practices.
B. To fund a ten-billion-dollar anti-smoking program.
C. To stop the cigarette production.
D. Both A and B.
News Item 4 Questions 49-50 are based on the news you have just heard.
49. What's the plan GM's CEO announced at the automaker's annual shareholders meeting? A. Close vehicle assembly plants. B. Close vehicle parts plants. C. Job-cuts. D.
Both A and B.
50. Which is NOT the reason for GM's heavy burden?
A. Slumping sales.
B. Employee's wages.
C. Employee health care.
D. Rising cost of raw materials.
II. Vocabulary (35 points, 1 for each
Directions: There are 35 sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four choices. Choose the best one to complete each sentence. Mark the correct choice on your ANSWER SHEET.
his poor record in school, I think he should study harder.
A. In view of
B. In case of
C. In spite of
D. In charge of
. They seemed to be a happy couple.
A. split up
B. broken down
C. fallen through
D. cut off
A. comparable
B. comparative
C. contradicted
D. compatible
to die in a foreign country, far from her family.
A. destination
B. destiny
C. dignity
D. luck
power lies in the physical damage they can do. A. cumulative B. destructive C. turbulent D. prevalent
A. deceptive
B. ineffective
C. deficient
D. prevalent
popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.
A. Subject to
B. Contrary to
C. Familiar to
D. Similar to
A. acknowledge
B. admit
C. confess
D. concede
past. A. variable B. diverse C. different D. changeable
60. To produce a mighty book, you must choose a great .
A. matter
B. topic
C. theme
D. thesis
61.With prices so much, it hard for the company to plan a budget.
A. waving
B. fluctuating
C. maintaining
D. reserving
A. boundaries
B. restraints
C. confinements
D. limitations
63. They decided to the traffic away from the affected areas.
A. shift
B. adjust
C. divert
D. change
a great strain on our friendship.
A. impose
B. propose
C. expose
D. suppose
to people all over the world. A. live B. lively C. alive D. livingly
66. We expect Mr. White will Class Two when Miss Brown suffers from heart attack. A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take to
67. The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs.
A. excluded
B. disabled
C. deprived
D. gripped
A. see me through
B. look me through
C. bring me through
D. see through me motivating for students. A. chiefly B. ironically C. currently D. eminently
A. cracked
B. tom
C. broken
D. disposed
71. These measures are just beginning to
A. take place
B. take part
C. take effect
D. take after
A. inquisitive
B. explicit
C. fragrant
D. exquisite
73. When the crowd saw the prize-fighter stretch out on the canvas, shouts and cheers
A. broke up
B. broke forth
C. broke through
D. broke upon
74. Outside my office window, there is a fire on the right.
A. climb
B. escape
C. step
D. stair
75. Some delegates didn't object to the proposal but stated that they the right to comment on it at a later time.
A. conserve
B. preserve
C. protect
D. reserve
76. A budget is an estimate of probable future income and
A. award
B. revenue
C. expenditure
D. bonus
A. operative
B. valid
C. efficient
D. effective
A. pay back
B. pay for
C. pay up
D. pay off
heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. attribute to
B. attend to
C. contribute to
D. devote to
two things.
A. constrict
B. constraint
C. conflict
D. construct
its wings and flew away.
A. fluctuated
B. clapped
C. flapped
D. flung
82. All of us must be on our guard against those who always us.
A. flatter
B. admire
C. falter
D. criticize
83. His intelligence and experience will enable him to the complicated situation.
A. cope with
B. settle down
C. intervene in
D. interfere with
84. Some people either avoid questions of right and wrong or just remain neutral about them.
A. violently
B. enthusiastically
C. sincerely
D. deliberately
A. apply
B. utilize
C. employ
D. avail
III. Grammar (30 points, 1 for each
Direction: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices. Choose the best one to complete each sentence. Mark the correct choice on your ANSWER SHEET.
, her proposal is of greater value than yours.
A. All things considering
B. All things being considered
C. All things considered
D. All
things to be considered
87. Everybody says she is a good student,
A. isn't she
B. doesn't she
C. don't they
D. doesn't it
me up: I don't have to go to school today. I have asked for sick leave. A. needn't have woken B. don't need to have woken C. didn't need to have woken D. needn't wake
89, University teaching in the United States is very different at both undergraduate and graduate of many overseas countries.
A. from those
B. than
C. from that
D. from which
90. Human beings are superior to can use language as a tool to communicate.
A. in that
B. for that
C. for which
D. in which
91. My pain
sympathetically: "Are you feeling all right?"
A. must be
B. had been
C. must have been
D. had to be
92.
A. Found
B. Finding them
C. To find them
D. They are found
A. as it actually
B. it actually is
C. actually it is
D. is actually it
A. it leaves
B. and leaves
C. leaving
D. does it leave
95. Little two young men had, the Wright brothers were the first to discover the secret of air travel.
A. as
B. although
C. no matter how
D. however
96.
A. To be an old man now
B. Being an old man now
C. Having been an old man now
D. With an old man now
97. The bite of most varieties of poisonous spiders is the sting of a bee.
A. more no deadly than
B. no deadly more than
C. no more deadly than
D. more deadly than not
are found.
A. and
B. but
C. however
D. wherever
fall.
A. that
B. it
C. what
D. which
100. ---It was cold yesterday.
A. So it was
B. So was it
C. Such it was
D. Such was it
101. He knows little of mathematics,
A. as well as
B. and still less
C. no less than
D. and still more
102. After twenty years abroad, William came back his hometown severely damaged in an earthquake.
A. to find
B. finding
C. to have found
D. to be finding
103. The physicist has made a of great importance to the progress of science and technology.
A. I think which is
B. that I think is
C. which I think is
D. which I think it is any restriction on him,
A. or the police have placed
B. or have the police placed
C. nor the police have placed
D. nor have the police placed
in a personal one.
A. rather than
B. other than
C. better than
D. less than
106. He might have lost his daughter the timely arrival of the policemen.
A. but for
B. except for
C. besides
D. except
107. Physics is the present day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy, from most of present day science arose.
A. which, what
B. that, which
C. what, which
D. what, that
108. Mother decided to go to the supermarket as soon as she
A. finishes what she did
B. finished what she did
C. finished what she was doing
D. would finish what she was doing
A. collecting
B. being collected
C. to be collected
D. collected
A. when
B. until
C. since
D. before
111. In the course of the whole life the wise businessmen do far more than just money.
A. made
B. to make
C. make
D. making
in such a short period of time. A. to have been obtained B. to be obtained C. having been obtained D. being obtained
113. Going out for a holiday is a good way to relax and refresh yourself, and this is especially it comes to preventing depression.
A. since
B. before
C. after
D. when
a strong impact on the quality of their pupils’ academic papers.
A. has
B. have
C. having
D. to have
you are proven innocent, you can shake off all the shadows cast on you.
A. while
B. even though
C. now that
D. for
Ⅳ . Error Identification (20 points, 2 for each
Directions: Each sentence has only one mistake. Please point out the mistaken item. Then mark the corresponding letter on your ANSWER SHEET.
clear visual image
A B C
D
117. Those part-time students some jobs coming
A B C D
A B C D
A B C D
his own fault.
A B C D
121. we hear of a natural disaster, even in part of the world, we feel A B C
D
mathematics, the way of instruction is very traditional,
A B C
D
A B C
D
A B C D
A B C D
V . Cloze Test (15 points, 1 for each
Directions. : There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.
Many professors are associated with a particular stereotype. image of a writer, for instance, is a slightly easy-looking person, locked in an attic, writing furiously for
produce a readable word.
Nowadays, we know that such little resemblance to reality. But are they 80 in
February, in many ways resembles this stereotypical sitter. She is certainly not crazy, and she She insists on writing with a certain type of pen in a certain type of notebook, which she buys
the shop no them, and Dame Muriel's supply of 72-page spiral bound is nearly finished.
with the stereotypical writer: her work is the most important thing in her life. It has stopped her
Today she lives in the Italian province of Tuscany with a friend.
126. A. historic B. antique C. senior D. traditional
127. A. on finish B. on final C. on end D. on stop
128, A. except B. without C. beyond D. on
129. A. bear B. stand C. hold D. keep
130. A. extremely B. possibly C. likely D. completely
131. A. observed B. entered C. saw D, turned
132. A. particular B. specific C. peculiar D. special
133. A. grocer B. chemist C. stationer D. baker
134. A. mysterious B. conventional C. superstitious D. traditional 135. A. by fortune B. by accident C. by purpose D. by one 136. A. much as B. rather than C. such as D. other than
137. A. piles B. stores C. stocks D. conceals
138. A. devotion B. preoccupation C. worship D. obsession 139. A. shares B. agrees C. sides D. possesses
140. A. spent B. caused C. exhausted D. tired
福建专升本计算机数据库填空题(含答案)考生必背
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内模式外模式内模式外模式逻辑物理部分抽取 8．三个模式之间存在两种映射，其中将用户数据库与概念数据库联系起来的映射是＿＿＿＿＿＿；将概念数据库与物理数据库联系起来的映射是＿＿＿＿＿＿。采用映射技术的好处是＿＿＿＿、＿＿＿＿、＿＿＿、＿＿＿＿。 外模式/模式/内模式保证了数据的独立性保证了数据共享方便了用户使用数据库有利于数据的安全和保密 9．用户能够很方便地使用数据库，并能够最终将用户对数据库的逻辑操作导向对数据库的物理操作是通过＿＿＿＿来实现的。 DBMS 10．数据库用户有两类，一类是＿＿＿＿，另一类是＿＿＿＿。 11．在数据库系统中，应用程序只有通过＿＿＿＿才能访问数据库中的数据。 DBMS 12．在DBMS中，定义模式、外模式和内模式，并将各种模式翻译成相应的目标代码，这是DBMS的＿＿ ＿＿功能。 数据库定义 13．DBMS的DML实现对数据库的操作，有四种类型的操作，分别是＿＿＿＿＿、＿＿＿＿＿、＿＿＿＿＿和＿＿＿＿＿。 增加、删除、修改、查询 14．在数据库中，有两种类型的程序设计语言。一种是＿＿＿＿，另一种是＿＿＿＿。其中，FoxPro是一种＿＿＿＿语言。 宿主型自主型
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Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very much B. men and women want to meet as many times as possible C. they are busy with communicating with different people D. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred 3、 Why does the matchmaking still exist in Korea? ______ A. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic. B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure. C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance. D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines. 4、 Which of the following is true according to the passage? ______ A. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking. B. From the signal the boy's parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not. C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to heep them find 2018年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案 )125分第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 I. Phonetics(5 points） Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked a, b, and https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d14948818.html,pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A.capt ai n B.sust ai n C.cont ai n D.ret ai n 2.A.pen sion B. mis sion C.ten sion D.revi sion 3.A.actr e ss B.busin e ss C.exc e ss D.endl e ss https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3d14948818.html, b ination B.climbing C.bam b oo D.am b ition 5.A.bl ew B.cr ew C.s ew D.J ew II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. asked two passers-by how to get to the new railway station, but of them knew it. A.none B.either C.neither D.both 7. —The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unhappy with your performance. —Oh,I be in trouble. I hope he won't fire me. A.must B.can C.should D. would 8. my daughter reaches the age of eighteen she can apply for driving license. A.Unless B.Because C.Since D.Once 9. I'll consider Ms. Smith tonight, but I am not sure if I have the time. A.to see B.seeing C.to have seen D.see 10. The train to arrive at 11: 30, but it was an hour late. A.was supposed B.is supposed C.supposes D.supposed 11. Bob doesn't look his age. I think he's somewhere . A. in forty B. in forties C. in his forty D. in his forties 12. I feel very excited the thought of joining my family in a week. A.on B.for C.at D.in 13. a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner. A. Finding B.Having found C.We finding D.We found江苏省专升本英语真题2009年
2018年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案
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