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武汉八年级下期末英语试题

笔试部分（共六题，满分95分）

二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

26.—How often do you eat out?

--_______ ,but usually once a week.

A. Have no idea

B. It depends

C. As usual

D. Generally speaking

27.—Then frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream, but has _____ of the fat.

--It suits me fine. I’m on a diet

A. none

B. neither

C. any

D. some

28.—Could I call you by the first name?

--Yes, you ______.

A. will

B. could

C. may

D. might

29.—Do you want that gold watch? It’s too expensive. –Money is no ______ if like it.

A. matter

B. use

C. object

D. excuse

30.—I am wondering if Andrew’s words are true or not.

--It is not his _______ to tell lies. I believe him.

A. way

B. decision

C. hobby

D. nature

31.—What’s a key to be a good speaker?

--A good speaker should know how to ______ listeners.

A. fight

B. make

C. call

D. excite

32.—Did your father say anything after knowing the result of your math test?

--No, he said nothing, but he ______ me an angry look.

A. shot

B. caused

C. left

D. dropped

33.—Don’t you think it ______ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop starts?

--Well , I don’t think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.

A. creative

B. silly

C. wise

D. smart

34.—Tom, what do you think of the school?

--Oh, no other school is _______ in the city. It’s _____ one.

A. better, a better

B. the best; the best

C. better; the best

D. the best; a better

35.—Do you want to eat here?

--No. Just fish and chips to _______, please.

A. get away

B. take away

C. send away

D. throw away

36.—Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.

--Yeah! Maybe it will be _______ a real product one day!

A. turned on

B. turned down

C. turned off

D. turned into

37.—Have you heard of the song Where did time go?

--Yes. It often _______ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.

A. puts me down

B. reminds me of

C. shows me off

D. helps me out

38.—What do you think of the speech given by Xi Jinping in the UN?

--It’s very exciting. His speech ______ getting foreign friends’ appreciation.

A. succeeded in

B. looked down

C. gave up

D. came about

39.—When shall we begin our trip?

--We’ll set out ______ our head teacher arrives.

A. so

B. so that

C. as soon as

D. though

40.—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?

--He just wondered _______.

A. if have handed in my homework

B. who was on duty today

C. that I was late this morning

D. when did I arrive at school

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need transportation. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know (41) most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also (42) .This is a serious problem in many cities. So inventors are (43) up with creative ideas to try to reduce the air and noise pollution.

In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very (44) . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than (45). Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people complain(抱怨) it is difficult to (46). To solve these problems, a U. S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料). As a result, there is (47) pollution. It’s also quiet and fast. This makes (48) a good choice for getting around a city.

The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few (49) . There are no cars in the city center. (50) cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city’s canals(运河) . However, they cause pollution, (51) to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered (太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi can (52) for a day after being recharged(充电)。

Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real (53). Some airplane companies have started to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step (54). They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world (55) for the longest solar-powered flight—1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America. (306 words)

41. A. how B. why C. when D. that

42. A. noisy B. dirty. C. fast D. expensive

43. A. jumping. B. coming. C. getting D. looking

44. A. popular. B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe

45. A. bikes. B. subways C. buses. D. cars

46. A. play B. breathe C. move. D. promise

47. A. much B. some C. no. D. more

48. A. them. B. you C. us. D. it

49. A. rivers B. roads. C. tourists. D. people

50. A. Instead of. B. Thanks to C. Because of. D. As for

51. A. probably. B. only C. especially D. hardly

52. A. turn B. run C. fall. D. lead

53. A. question. B. job C. decision D. challenge

54. A. better. B. more C. further D. elder

55. A. record. B. engine C. company D. pressure

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

56. Budgeting Basics is probably _______.

A. an expert

B. a library

C. a lecture

D. a holiday

57. If Lily is interested in something about foreclosure, she can go to the library _____.

A. at 10:00 am on April 19th

B. at 2:00 pm on April 19th

C. at 10:30 am on April 20th

D. at 11:30 am on April 20th

58. What can we NOT know about the Money Smart Week?

A. It will last for seven days in Michigan.

B. It is mainly organized by Adrian Public Library.

C. The activities will be held in the community center.

D. People can learn how to use money wisely during the week.

59. It’s clear the ________.

A. people can call Mr. Adrian for more information.

B. every activity will last for two hours

C. the library is located in Missouri, America

D. CA is a partner of Adrian Public Library for the activities.

60. Where can we find the material above?

A. In a poster about finance

B. In a meeting notice.

C. In an economic report

D. In a history book

Tow years ago, a patient, who was one hundred and two years old, came to meet me. “There’s a pain in my upper jaw,” she said, “I told my own dentist it’s nothing , but he insisted I come to see you.”

Her eighty –year- old son accompanied her He tried to add something, but she stopped him. She wanted to tell everything herself. I found a large cancer that spread over much of the roof of her mouth. After a careful examination, I confirmed that it was a particularly bad sort of cancer.

I explained to her the seriousness of the problem. But she clasped my hand in hers and said, “I know you’re worried about me, but I’m just fine.”

Even so , I still thought she should see a cancer expert right away. After much effort, she finally agreed. She saw him, but as I expected, refused treatment.

About six months later, she returned to my office, still energetic and optimistic.

“How are you?” I asked.

“I’m just fine, honey,” she responded in high spirits. “When can I get started on fixing my dentures (假牙)？”

Surprised to see her at all, I answered confusedly, “Let me take a look in your mouth and we’ll see about it.”

I couldn’t believe my eyes. The cancer that had covered nearly the entire roof of her mouth was gone—only one small area of redness remained.

I had heard of such things happening, but had never seen them with my own eyes. That was my first miracle. Since then, I’ve come to understand that the time and place for a miracle is whenever we choose to find it. In fact, people are just a miracle, for through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to see the miracles of one another .(301 words)

61. According to Paragraph 1-4, we can know that ______.

A. the old woman didn’t realize that she got very sick.

B. the old woman believed that she would get better soon

C. the old woman didn’t care much about her illness.

D. there was nothing serious with the old woman in fact.

62. The word “confirmed” probably means “______” in the passage.

A. made sure

B. found out

C. questioned about

D. worried about.

63. What made the old woman’s cancer gone probably?

A. Regular treatment.

B. A cheerful mood

C. Her strong body

D. A surgery to remove the cancer

64. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The old woman didn’t want to spend her last days in the hospital

B. The old woman returned to the author to see if her mouth was all right.

C. The old woman didn’t believe what her doctor said.

D. The author was worried about the old woman’s health.

65. The passage mainly tells us that ______.

A. there is no disease that cannot be cured

B. nothing is good or bad at thinking makes it so.

C. miracles might happen every second and everywhere if we choose to find it.

D. as long as we stay optimistic, we will never be overthrown.

At 29 years old, Ding Ding, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), has been accepted to Harvard University. Ding Ding succeeded in his academic studies and overcoming many of his physical disabilities because of his mother' s persistence(坚持) and endless love。

In 1988, when Ding Ding was found born with cerebral palsy, Doctors suggested mother Zou Hongyan that she give up the baby, saying it was worthless trying to rescue him as he would grow up either

disabled or with low intelligence. Even the boy s father agreed with the doctors and told Zou that the boy would be a burden for the family for his entire life. But Zou kept on saving the boy and soon they divorced.

To support the family and provide treatment for her son, Zou took up several jobs. In her spare time, she regularly too Ding to a recovery hospital. She taught herself how to exercise his muscles(肌肉) , and would also play educational games with him.

Zou also thought from the start that her so would learn to overcome his disabilities as far as possible. She kept on teaching him how to use chopsticks during mealtimes , even though he found this extremely difficult at first, so he would not have to always explain his disability to others when he had meals with them “I didn’t want him to feel sorry for his physical problems,”she said . “Because he had poor abilities in many areas, I was quite severe on him to work hard to catch up where he had difficulties.”

Ding graduated with a degree in environmental science from Peking University’s school of engineering in 2011. That same year, he took part in a second degree program at the university’s international law school. In 2016, after working for two years, Ding was accepted into Harvard Law School.

“I never dared to dream of applying to Harvard,”Ding said. “It was my mother who never stopped encouraging me to give it a try. Whenever I had any doubts, she would guide me forward.” (339 words)

66. What can we NOT know about Ding Ding?

A. He grew up in a single-parent family.

B. His intelligence was always lower than others.

C. He never stopped learning though he was born disabled.

D. His mother was quite strict with him during his childhood.

67. The mother taught Ding Ding to use chopsticks because _______.

A. he often felt sorry for his physical problems during mealtimes.

B. she tried to make him less special while having meals with others

C. she didn’t want others to take pity on him

D. he always wanted to live a normal life

68. The word “severe” probably means “ ______” in the passage.

A. annoyed

B. kind

C. strict

D. nervous

69. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Ding Ding used to be a burden for his mother

B. Ding Ding completely recovered at last in his mother’s efforts.

C. Ding Ding dreamed of going to Harvard but doubted whether he could make it.

D. The mother has overcome unbelievable difficulties in the course of Ding’s growth.

70. The best title of the passage could be “______”.

A. The Wonder of Mom’s Persistence

B. Ding Ding’s Success

C. Fight Against Disabilities

D. The Power of Dream

五、造词填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71. Jim lies mountain climbing best because it shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the ____ of nature.

72. But unless he can ________ his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.

73. Tonight, when the moon is shining _______, we’ll be able to see the stones.

74. It is also very hard to ________ air as you get near the top.

75. When the babies see the keepers ,they run over to them with ________.

六、短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Once upon a time, there were four seeds(种子). They were good friends. They t (76) by wind and came to a forest. They hid themselves in the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big trees.

But when the first seed began to grow, they r (77) it wouldn’t be such an easy task. There lived a group of monkeys, and the smallest monkeys loved to throw bananas at any plant that started to grow. They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she was almost c (78) into two. When she told the other seeds what h(79) , they thought that it would be better to wait u (80) the monkeys went away.

They all agreed with that, e (81) the first seed. She thought she would at least try it. When she tried, she was hurt by bananas. The other seeds asked her to stop trying, but she had made up her m(82) to become a tree . She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try h(83) . The scars(伤疤) left by the bananas helped her grow stronger than the other seeds. Later, she could withstand(经受住) the hit of bananas. She had already grown so well that the monkeys couldn’t hurt her b(84) .

At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hid themselves in the ground, h(85) the monkeys would go away soon, (251 words)

七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）

假如你叫李磊，请你给你在美国的笔友Dave 写封信，向他介绍你的祖国。要点如下：

1. 中国是亚洲最大的国家，和美国差不多大。

2. 中国有世界上最多的人口。中国人友好勤劳。

3. 中国有五千多年的悠久历史，比美国的历史悠久多了。

4.长江（Yangtze River）是世界最长的河流之一。

5. 中国有世界最高山峰----珠穆朗玛峰（Qomolangma）。

要求:1. 包含以下内容，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 2.词数：80以上。

参考词汇：as…as 和…一样；population n, 人口；places of interest 名胜古迹

Dear Dave,

I’m happy to be your pen pal. I’d like to tell you something about China. _________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Lei

八十一中学5月八年级英语

部分参考答案

笔试部分

二、

26--31 B A C C D 31—35 D A B C B 36—40 D B A C B

三、

41—45 D A B A D 46—50 B C D B A 51-55 C B D C A

四、

56—60 C C C D A

61--65 C A B D C

66—70 B B C D A

五、

71 forces 72 hide 73 bright 74 take in 75 excitement

六、76 traveled 77 realized 78cut 79happened 80 until 81 except 82 mind 83 hard 84 badly 85 hoping

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A. ; B. ; C. ; D. ; 8. ’t ’s , ’s . A. B. C. D. 9. . A. B. C. D. . 10. ! ’s . A. B. a C. D. a 11. . A. B. C. D. 12. 3 . . A. B. C. D. 13. , , ’s . A. B. C. D. 14. ? , I . A. B. C. D.

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