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2018-2019年江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文中学九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案和解析)

2018-2019年江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文中学九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案和解析)
2018-2019年江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文中学九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案和解析)

2018-2019学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文中学九年级上学期月考英语试卷一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Earth is only home to everyone. Let's try to make it greener world to live in.

A. a; a

B. the; a

C. a; the

D. the; the

22. --Thanks for looking after me my illness, Millie

--don't mention it. That's what friends are for.

A. through

B. against

C. with

D. across

23. My little cousin is a(an) boy and he always asks me all kinds of strange questions.

A. creative

B. curious

C. energetic

D. organized

24. -- It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

-- you're right. We can't be careful while crossing the street

A. So

B. very

C. too

D. more

25. -- Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice

-- . I'd like some milk

A. Either

B. Both

C. None

D. Neither

26. There were noises coming from upstairs, but we didn’t them.

A. listen to

B. pay attention to

C. look for

D. ask for

27. -- What are you reading

-- A book about a baseball player. This guy was well for his devotion to charity work.

A. enjoyed

B. behaved

C. expected

D. respected

28. -- What do you think of Charlie Chaplin?

-- He has me with his good sense of humour.

A. impressed

B. admired

C. reminded

D. warned

29. You never know how much difficulty we had the problem. Luckily, we managed to solve it with Mrs. Wu’s help.

A. working out

B. work out

C. worked out

D. to work out

30. -- Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today?

-- Yes. orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.

A. Though

B. As

C. But

D. While

31. -- Little Jenny looks unhappy today.

--Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will her .

A. give…up

B. wake…up

C. cheer…up

D. pick…up

32. -- Do you believe that man can live on Mars in the future?

-- It's hard to say. Scientists are still not sure we can grow plants on Mars.

A. that

B. whether

C. when

D. what

33. -- I'm going to take the kids to see the movie Cry Me a Sad River.

-- . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them

A. You'd better not

B. Good id

C. I think so

D. No problem

34. This piece of music is worth .

A. to listen

B. to listen to

C. listening

D. listening to

35. -- I spent the whole night preparing my report.

-- Don't stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .

A. it never rains but it pours

B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends

C. you can’t put all your eggs in one basket

D. the grass is always greener on the other side

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Stitch(一针)after stitch, Amy is embroidering(刺绣)her hand-made napkin.

“Well, Amy, how are you getting on?” cried Lizzy, whose__36__seemed to fly over her work.

“Not very fast, ” replied quiet little Amy. Meanwhile, she didn't __37__her eyes, “I have almost finished one side. ”

“One side! ” cried, with an unpleasant laugh, “why, we both began sewing(缝制) at the same time, and I' m now at the fourth side of mine! ”

“1 know that I am __38__,but I’ll try to be steady(稳的),and to do my best.” said the

little girl, as she went on with her work.

“As I sew so fast. ” , cried Lizzy, “I’m sure to have finished my napkin long before the bell rings for dinner. I'II just run for a minute to the garden, to see if the roses are out.” -so, leaving her work on a chair, Lizzy went out of the room.

Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers, but her work must first be done. Steadily she

sewed the napkin. “Ah, you slow little thing!” cried Lizzy. “You will __39__get up to me. I’ll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall.”

Little Lizzy went off happily. Amy went on with her work. Before her sister__40__ the room again, the third side of her napkin was done.

“Had you not better finish your sewing? ”said Amy. “It must be near the time for dinner.”

“-Oh! I can finish it in two minutes. only I want to read that story book, which Tom told us

was so funny.”

“What if you __41__? ”

“No fear of that ! ”cried Lizzy. “No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you!”

Poor Amy made no __42__, quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon deep in her story and

she forgot all about her __43__ , till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up.

“Can it be dinner-time?” she cried. “Oh dear, and my napkin is not done! And yours-”

“It is __44__ finished, ”said Amy, as she quietly put it away.

“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’,the faster, but not the winner, ” thought Lizzy , who, though proud, had enough feeling to take a lesson: The quick, proud may have the __45__, but the quiet, steady may do more in the end.

36.A. fingers B. eyes C. feet D. body

37. A. touch B. open C. raise D. cover

38. A. careful B. nervous C. unusual D. slow

39. A. never B. surely C. always D. finally

40. A. tidied B. left C. cleaned D. entered

41. A. can B. can 't C. should D. shouldn’t

42. A. choice B. decision C. mistake D. reply

43. A. story B. rose C. work D. sister

44. A. even B. just C. almost D. hardly

45. A. change B. progress C. start D. luck

四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert Frost

Whose woods these are I think I know。

His house is in the village though;

He will not see me stopping here

To watch his woods fill up with snow.

My little horse must think it queer

To stop without a farmhouse near

Between the woods and frozen lake

The darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake

To ask if there is some mistake.

The only other sound's the sweep

Of easy wind and downy flake.

The woods are lovely, dark, and deep.

But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep,

And miles to go before I sleep.

46. This is most probably _______.

A. a play

B.a poem

C. a story

D. a notice

47. What season does it describe?

A. Spring

B. Summer

C. Autumn

D. Winter

48. Which of the following words rhymes with “though”?

A .Snow B. Near C. Lake. D. Deep

B

Jim and Danny first met when they were 6 years old. They became best friends, spending their summers together in a seaside town. In these early years, they went hiking almost the whole summers. They learned to sail before they were 10. The year they turned 11, their parents sent them both to the same boys’ camp in New Hampshire. There they began to love the overnight trips.

When they were 15, they spent a summer in Quebec, camping in an old tent. The year after graduating from college, they drove to Central America and rode a train through jungles.

After that, they went their separate ways. Jim took a job as a teacher at a school. Danny became a journalist and lived in Boston. They sent each other Christmas cards, but found it difficult to stay in touch. Their careers took them in different directions, giving them different experiences.

The years went by. They aged. They both turned 60. And then, miles apart, they both woke up one morning and knew it was time to retire. Both of them realized it was time to leave the jobs that had kept each of them excited for 35 years.

It was time to begin a new chapter of life.

Danny had heard a research project in Argentina. A team of scientists was searching for the planets’ oldest dinosaur fossil(化石). And the team wanted some volunteers.

Danny called his friends of 55 years. He told him about this project. Then, he asked him whether he would consider going on such a trip. The answer was: Yes!

A new month later, just retired, they were setting up a tent at the foot of the Andes. Every day for the next

two weeks, they hiked across the desert, searching for the fossils of ancient animals.

Late at night, lying in their sleeping bags, they looked up the cold black sky. They talked about the time they had camped in the past, they started to laugh. They couldn’t stop. The years between them fell away.Circles reconnected. They were boys again.

49.When did Jim and Danny begin to love the overnight trips?

A.At the age of six

B.When both of them were sent to the same boys’ camp in New Hampshire..

C.At the age of 15

D.The year after graduating from college.

50.Why was it time for them to begin a new chapter of their life?

A.Because both of them realized it was time to retire and have a new start.

B.Because they considered going on a trip.

C.Because they wanted to see each other again after many years of separation.

D.Because they decided to hike across the desert

51.According to the passage, what does the underline part “They were boys again.

” mean?

A.They felt younger when they searched for the fossils of ancient animals.

B.They found the happy times when they were young.

C.They could do whatever they liked after they retired.

D.They felt relaxed after retiring from work.

C

William Shakespeare died on April the 23rd in 1616. This year’s 400th anniversary of his death is not just a chance to remember one of the greatest writers of all time. It is a moment to celebrate his ongoing influence. Just as Ben Jonson, another great English writer of his times, said, “he is not of an age, but for all time.”

People like Shakespeare’s plays because the cha racters show real human feelings. Romeo and Juliet, who are young lovers, they don’t quite know how to get ahead with their lives. And they disagree with their parents. Their story has a sad ending. When we take the characters out of his period, they really speak to almost any time and place.

The language of Shakespeare is alive and well in modern, everyday English. Even if an English-speaker knows nothing but Shakespeare, they will surely know some sayings that come from his plays. When we have problems ma king up our mind, we say” to be or not to be: that is the question” (Hamlet). When a friend eats all the food in the house, we say he’s “eating me out of house and home” (Henry IV).

But Shakespeare’s influence is felt far beyond his language and his culture. “Cowards die many times before their death, the valiant(英勇的) never taste of death but once.” This saying from Shakespeare’s historical play Julius Caesar encouraged Nelson Mandela to fight on when he was a prisoner. Shakespeare’s influence is everywhere, from Goethe (a German writer) to Tchaikovsky.

As Shakespeare himself put it in his comedy as you like it, “all the world’s a stage.” More than 400 years later, stages around the world still show his plays. Through his works, Shakespeare lives on. Perha ps we’ll still be attracted by his works 400 years from now.

52.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing in the article?

A.To introduce the life story of William Shakespeare

B.To explore the influence of Shakespeare’ comedies.

C.To recommend some of Shakespea re’s best known works.

D.To explain why Shakespeare’s writing lives on.

53.Which of these saying can be used to express the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A.He is not of an age, but for all time.

B. To be or not to be: that is a question.

C. The valiant never taste of death but once.

D. All the word’s stage.

54. Paragraph 4 is mainly about ______ ?

A.Some famous Shakespeare sayings

B. Shakespeare’s influence on wide society

C. Shakespeare’s influence on modern English

D. some Shakespearian historical stories

55. By the last sentence “Perhaps we’ll still be attracted by his works 400 years from now”, the writer means ______ ?

A. Britain will remember William Shakespeare forever.

B. Shakespea re’s influence will last for a long time..

C. Shakespeare’s works will be gone and forgotten some day.

D. Shakespeare’s works will have a stronger influence than ever before.

D

Have you ever thought about how much water you use in a day?

Starting February 1st,each person in Cape Town,South Africa received a daily supply of 13.2 gallons of water which is only enough for a 10—minutes shower!

This restriction(限制)was introduced in preparation for April 22nd,also known as Day Zero, on which the city will turn off all municipal( 市政)water taps because of the overuse of fresh water these years.

Over the past three years, Cape Town has suffered from a dangerous drought(干旱). That,along with a growing population of four million people,has caused water —supply drop strongly.As of November 2017, the water level in their largest water reservoir(水库)had dropped to 28%from 102.9% in 2014.That amount is expected to come down to 13. 5%by April 22, 2018. What's worse, the last 10% of the reservoir's levels are not potable (safe to drink)because of the dirt at the bottom.

Firstly, researchers thought the cause of the drought was El Nifio. Cape Town could become the first ever major city to run out of water. The government has called on people to conserve the little water they have left by way of prevention, including stopping car washing and filling up swimming pools. They are asking the public to cut showers to two minutes and reuse bathing

water to flush the toilet.

When Cape Town reaches Day Zero, there will be 200 water stations scattered across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons, Armed guards will stand by to make sure there is no violence or theft.

The water shortage has already influenced all parts of Cape Town. Peoples lives are being affected, with those in the tourism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing no chance to make a living. The relationship between people also becomes worse as neighbors are encouraged to report each other for water waste and the government plans to collect a drought tax as they are losing tax money because of the low water use.

56. On April 22nd.,people in Cape Town could have only______gallons of water for a whole day.

A.13.2

B.6.6

C.10

D.13.5

57. The water shortage in Cape Town has become so serious because of______ over the past three years.

① a dangerous drought ②a growing population

③overuse of fresh water ④fewer water reservoirs

A.①③④

B.①②③

C.②③④

D.①②④

58. What does the word conserve in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.produce

B. prevent

C. protect

D. prepare

59. What unusual thing is done on Day Zero?

A. Receiving enough daily supply.

B. Turning off all municipal water taps.

C Reusing bathing water to flush the toilet. D.Planning to collect a drought tax.

60.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A .Armed guards will work to help keep the water stations in order when Day Zero comes.

B.Neighbors will learn to help each other when facing the serious problem.

C. Tourism industry and business will not be influenced by the shortage of water.

D. The water in the largest water reservoir has already dropped to 10%.

第二卷(非选择题,共50分)

五、填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分25分)

A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6l~65的相应位置上。(每小题1分)

61.Alibaba Group has_________(创造)many jobs for the young people in the past few years.

62 .Most of the students in our class think this challenge is_______(值得)taking on.

63.It’s hard to ______(想像)the bird covered the distance of1,000 miles in 8 hours.

64. The earth can be________(分成)into two halves and we are in the northern part.

65. Your life and future may be _______(塑造)by what you read and do in your spare time.

B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-67的相应位置上。(每小题1分)

66. The problem of stress gets ______ (bad) when people don’t share it.

67. The new couple received some ______ (value) wedding presents last week.

68. Don't be so ______ (patient) with children because of their miscakes. It is quite normal.

69. One of his ______ (suggest) was that we should spend quality time together at a fixed time once a week.

70. “ If I could choose, I'd rather ______ (stay) at home with my family, ” said Nick, the general manager of a big company.

C)根据中文,完成句子,答案写在横线上。(每题2分,共10分)

71. 蓝色能给我们的身心带来平静。

Blue can bring peace to our _________________________.

72. 生活就像一次赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。

Life is like a race, you ______________________ or fall behind.

73. 这个小女孩没有选择只能找妈妈去帮忙。

The little gilr had _________________ ask for her mother’s he lp.

74. 黄色总让我想起温暖的艳阳天。

Yellow always _________________ a warm sunny day.

75. 我建议你在学业与爱好之间达到一个平衡。

I suggest that you should ____________________________ between school and hobbies.

D)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将根据文章内容答案填写在答题卡标号为76~80的相应位置上。(每小题1分)

poor spent gave up in fact cheered up

John Keats is one of the greatest poets.He was born in London in 1795 and started studying to be a doctor when he was only fifteen.But after he finished his studies,he(76) _______the idea of becoming a doctor and decided to be a poet.He wrote and soon became an important poet.

Keats(77) _____the last three years of his life writing a lot of beautiful poems.But he did not have a happy life at that time.(78)_____he got seriously sick,and could not get married to the girl he loved.Still,he wrote about love and beautiful things in his poems.These poems have (79)______many sad people.One of his famous poems is about fall.I n this Keats showed his love for this world even in his (80)_______health.Keats died at the young age of twenty-five,but both the poet and his poems will always be remembered.

六、阅读填空(共20小题。每小题1分,满分20分)

A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,填入恰当单词。注意每空一词。

When a thought has found words

Poetry(诗歌)is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure. In Western high schools,poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students.

In China, however,poetry is still an important part of the curriculum(课程). Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite,from 14 to 72. Why is it important to learn poems?

First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express—the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon,for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding.

Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines,even something common can become beautiful. Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg: The fog comes/on silent haunches (弓腰) /and then moves on. Yes,fog does move smoothly, silently and like a cat,and Sandberg catches that feeling and image(形象), and makes it beautiful.

Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud. After all,a poem is really just a song without music. Most ancient poetry, like Homer’s Epics (《荷马史诗》) and China's Book of Songs , was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.

The American poet Robert Frost said, “Poetry is when an emo tion has found its thought and the thought has found words.” You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!

Title :When a thought has found words

Passage outline Detailed information

In the 82______ Most people think poetry does not have a close 81______ with the life of today's students.

China's recent action Students must memorize and recite 83______ancient Chinese poems.

84______for learning poetry ?Learning poems helps you 85______ history and society.

?Poems help 86______ your personal thoughts and feelings.

?Poems can express beauty of 87______ things with very few

lines.

A tip on 88______poetry 89______ aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry. In fact, many ancient

poems were spoken before they were written.

Conclusion Chinese students should feel 90______to have 72 poems to learn!

B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91~100的相应位置上。

Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have realized how(91) d____ it is to write a good children’s book. Either the author has aimed too high, so that the children can’t follow what is in his story, (92)o _____ the story seems to be talking to the readers.

The best children’s books are suitable very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the children who hears the story and the adult who(93) r____ it. Unfortunately, there are in fact(94) f____ books like this, so the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not easy to solve. This may be (95)w_____many of the books seem as works of children’s literature(文学) were in fact written for grow-ups. “Alice in wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious of this.

Children, left for themselves, often (96)s______ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a library and he will more willingly (97)c______ the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children’s comics,(98) f_____of the stories and jokes which are the objections of teachers and right-thinking parents.

Perhaps we parents should stop trying to make children accept our (99)t________ in literature. After all children and adults are so different that we parents should not (100)e________that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just hav e to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

同学们已经在初中学习生活了两年多,熟悉了周围的老师和同学。正在为理想高中奋斗的你,有没有设想过你理想中的高中英语老师是什么样的呢?某英文报正在举行题为“My ideal English teacher in senior high”的征文活动,请根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。

提示:

1)What does he/she look like?

2)What about his/her personalities? Give two examples.

3) What would you like him/her to do to keep you interested in English or improve your English? Give two examples.

注意:

1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;可适当发挥;

3.词数80词左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

My ideal English teacher in senior high

答案

二:BCBCD BDAAB CBADB

【解析】

1.考查冠词。句意"地球是每个人的唯一家园.让我们努力让它成为一个更环保的世界。"第一个空,特

指唯一的家.用定冠词the.第二个空,泛指一个更环保的世界.greener是以辅音音素/g/开头,用a 修饰。故选:B。

2.考查介词。A穿过(物体内部)B反对C和,带有D穿过(物体表面)。句意"--Millie,谢谢你照顾

生病的我.--不用谢,朋友就是这样的.".这里表示伴随"带有疾病"用with。故选C。

3.考查词义。creative意思是"有创造力的";curious意思是"好奇的";energetic意思是"充满活力的";

organized意思是"有组织的",根据"he always asks me all kinds of strange questions"他总是问我各种各样的奇怪的问题.因此可知他是一个很好奇的孩子,综上所述,故选B。

4.考查句型。根据题干可知当过马路时,我们尽量要小心,其中can't…too表示再…也不过,尽量,故

选择C。

5.考查词义。either,两个中的一个;both两个都;none没有一个;neither,两个都不;此题根据语境,

问的是要咖啡还是果汁,回答说要牛奶,可知问句中两个都不要,故用neither,故选D。

6.考查动词短语辨析。A听B注意到C选择D要求。结合语境"楼上传来响声,但我们没有__它们."

应该是"注意到",选B。

7.考查动词。A喜欢B表现C期盼D尊重。结合语境"--你在看什么?--这是一本关于棒球运动员的书,

这个人因为热爱慈善事业而受到人们的__"可知,应该是"尊重"。选D。

8.考查词义辨析。A使感动,使印象深刻,B羡慕,钦佩,C使想起,D警告;结合预猜语意"他的幽默

感给我留下了深刻的印象."可知,要填"使感动,使印象深刻"。故选A。

9.本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据语境推测句意是"你不知道解答出那道题我们有多大的困难,幸运

的是,在胡老师的帮助下,我们最终解答出来了.",由设空处前面的how much difficulty we had 判断此题考查句式"have(no)trouble/difficulty doing 做某事有(没有)困难";所以选A。

10.考查连词介词。A即使,虽然,尽管,然而。B作为,以…的身份; 由于。C但是,除…以外。D while

而; 虽然; 在…期间; 与…同时。根据句意:--你认为今天我应该穿桔色的衬衫吗?--是的。因此桔色能带给你好运,它对你的访问是好的。As这里做因为之意。选B。

11.考察短语搭配。A放弃,B叫醒,C使振作起来,D捡起;根据语意"一盒巧克力将让她振作起来."

可知,要用"使振作起来"。故选C。

12.考查宾语从句。首先从句不缺成分,排除D。看主句,not sure 不确定,后面跟是否,用whether。

选B。

13.考查情景交际。A你最好不,B好注意,C我认为如此,D没问题;根据后句"孩子们太小了,那部电

影不适合他们。"可知,要填"你最好不",其它选项语意不通。选A。

14.考查动名词短语。be worth doing sth值得做某事,AB不正确。listen不及物动词,music在前面,故

to不能省略。选D。

15.考查情景交际。谚语。A不鸣则已一鸣惊人,B蜡烛不能两头点、你不能过度耗费精力,C不要把一

切希望寄托在一件事上,D这山望着那山高。句意"--我花了整整一个晚上准备报告。--不要熬夜太晚,否则你会筋疲力尽的。记住,___。"可知,应该是"你不能过度耗费精力"选B。

三.

答案:BCDAD BDCBC

解析:

36.根据句意“Lizzy的眼睛随着自己手上的工作而飞走”,选B。

37.根据语境可知,她没有抬眼说到“我几乎完成了一面了”,选C。

38.根据第四段对比可知,Amy缝制的速度很慢,选D。

39.根据句意“你磨叽的小东西,你永远赶不上我”,选A。

40.根据句意“在她姐妹再次进来之前,餐巾的第三面完成了”,选D。

41.根据句意“倘若你不能呢?”,选B。

42.根据句意“可怜的Amy没有回答,安静地继续工作”,选D。

43.根据句意“Lizzy很快沉醉于她的故事,完全忘记了她的工作”,选C。

44.根据句意“我的餐巾刚做完”,选B。

45.根据句意“快的骄傲的那个开始时独占鳌头,而安静的稳定的那个可能最后做的更多”,选C。

四.

答案:

BDABA BDABB BBCAA

解析:

46.根据文章的格式可以推测出来这是一首诗歌,选B.

47.根据第四行可知,它描述的是冬天,选D.

48.根据though的发音可知,snow和它押韵,选A.

49.根据第一段“The year they turned 11, their parents sent them both to the same boys’ camp in New Hampshire. There they began to love the overnight trips.”可知,选B。

50.根据前一段“Both of them realized it was time to leave the jobs that had kept each of them excited for 35 years”可知要离开以前的工作从新开始新的篇章了,选A。

51.根据“hey talked about the time they had camped in the past, they started to laugh. They couldn’t stop”表明他们在怀旧,选B。

52.根据二三四段第一句从各方面解释莎士比亚的影响力,选D。

53.根据第二段段意可知莎士比亚的作品刻画人物感情细腻,和时代地点无关,故选A

54.根据“But Shakespeare’s influence is felt far beyond his language and his culture”k可知他的作品影响到国外,故选B。

55.根据最后一段莎士比亚的作品仍然有影响力,可能还会持续400年,故选B.

56.根据文中there will be 200 water stations scattered across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons可知答案为B。

57.根据第三段的the overuse of fresh water these years和第四段的a dangerous drought(干旱);along with

a growing population of four million people可知答案为B。

58.根据单词本句的意思,政府号召人们保护他们留下的一点水,故答案为C。

59.根据第二段可知政府限制用水,所以不可能获得足够的日常供给,故答案为A。

60.根据第六段Armed guards will stand by to make sure there is no violence or theft.可知军队会保证水电站供应井然有序,故答案为A。

五.

A)created; worth; imagine; divided; shaped

B) worse; valuable; impatient; suggestions; stay

C) mind and body; either take the lead; no choice but to; reminds me of; achieve a balance

D)gave up spent In fact cheered up poor

解析:

61.根据in the past few years可知此句用现在完成时,故答案为created。

62.此句考察短语be worth doing sth值得做某事,故答案为worth。

63.此句考察想像的拼写,因为It’s +adj+to do ,故答案为imagine。

64.此句考察短语被分成,be divided into,故答案为divided。

65.此句考察被动语态,答案为shaped。

66. 考察比较级。根据句意“当人们不分享问题的时候,这些问题带来的压力就会越大”,所以填比较级worse。

67. 考察形容词。“一些有价值的建议”,所以填形容词valuable。

68. 考察形容词。根据句意“不要因为孩子们的错误就变得不耐烦,这都是正常的”,可知填impatient。

69. 考察固定搭配。one of +形容词最高级+名词复数,因为“建议”可数,所以填suggestions。

70. 考察固定搭配。would rather do sth.表示“宁愿做某事”,所以填stay。

71. 根据题意,“身心”是mind and body。

72. 考察either…or…。填either take the lead。

73. “没有选择只能做某事”是have no choice but to do sth。

74. “使某人想起某事”是remind sb. of sth.。

75. “达到平衡”是achieve a balance between A and B。

76.根据文章他放弃了成为医生,转而成为诗人,所以填gave up。

77.根据文章他花了三个月的时间写有没得文章,所以填spent。

78.根据文章事实上他生了很严重的病,所以填In fact。

79.根据文章使很多忧伤的人高兴,所以填cheered up。

80根据文章尽管他身体欠佳,他仍旧展示他对世界的爱,所以填poor。

六、

答案:

A)relationship; West; more; Reasons; understand; express; common; enjoying; Reading; lucky

B)difficult or reads few why show choose full tastes expect

解析:

81. 句意转换题。根据文中“poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students”可知,诗歌与现在学生的生活不密切相关,所以是“does not have a close relationship with the life of today's students”。

82. 原词。根据文中“In Western high schools”可知,是in the West。

83. 句意转换题。根据文中“the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite,from 14 to 72”可知,学生们需要学习更多的诗歌,填more。

84. 概括题。根据题目可知,后面写的都是学习诗歌的理由,填reasons,注意复数。

85. 原词。根据文中“It is a path to understanding your history and your society”可知,结合前面的help,填understand。

86. 原词。根据文中“It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express”可知,填express。

87. 原词。根据文中“a few short lines,even something common can become beautiful”可知,填common。

88. 原词。根据文中“o really enjoy poetry”,结合前面的介词on,填enjoying。

89. 原词。根据文中“Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud”,结合本句中read aloud 作为主语,所以填Reading,注意大写。

90. 原词。根据文中“You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!”可知,填lucky。

91.根据后文应该是写一篇好的儿童故事书有多难,所以填difficult。

92.根据文章,写的故事书要么太难,要么太简单,选择的关系,所以填or。

93.根据文章同时满足听故事和读故事的人,所以填reads。

94.根据文章内容这样的书太少了,所以填few。

95.根据文章内容这就会为什么原本为孩子写的书,倒头来却成了为成人写的,所以填why。

96.根据文章内容孩子们当被单独留下的时候,通常展示出很少的可能性对文学感兴趣,所以填show。

97.根据文章内容选择有图画的故事书,所以填choose。

98.根据文章内容漫画故事书里充满了故事和笑话,所以填full。

99.根据文章内容家长应该停止让孩子接受我们对于文学的品位,所以填tastes。

100.根据文章内容家长不应该期待孩子们会和我们喜欢同样的书。

七:

【答案】略

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南京中小学排名

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