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英语导游证考试模拟题3

英语导游证考试模拟题3
英语导游证考试模拟题3

全国导游英语模拟考试题4

I. Listening Comprehension (15 points)

Omitted

II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)

16. The capacity of a locomotive has a part .

a. that train size is determined

b. in determining the size of a train

c. to determine train size

d. the size of a train is determined by

17. , Form 57 must be filled in.

a. Applying for this job

b. In order to apply this job

c. Making application for this job

d. If you want to apply for this job

18. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, the city is still .

a. good place in which to live

b. lived as a good place

c. a good place to live in

d. living in as a good place

19. “Do you ever dance like that in public?”

“Certainly not! That would be my dignity.”

a. beneath

b. under

c. beyond

d. above

20. “Who won the election for mayor?”

“A man to represent every minority group in the city.”

a. claims

b. is claimed

c. claimed

d. claiming

21. Flying demands a much greater supply of energy other forms of transportation.

a. than do most

b. most than do

c. than most do

d. do than most

22. Would you agree to the operation?

a Parsons having full control in b. Parson’s control

c. Parson’s having full control of

d. be in Parson’s control of

23. We didn’t study English last night, but we .

a. had studied

b. must have

c. can have

d. could have

24. “Your radio doesn’t work.”

“Yes, it does. The plug , and just plug it in.”

a. isn’t connecting

b. hasn’t connection

c. doesn’t connect

d. isn’t connected

25. Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require

secretaries .

a. to have specified training

b. specified in training

c. to train specified

d. training specified

26. No doctor could cure the patient of his strange .

a. illness

b. disease

c. sickness

d. malady

27. Only the remains of their picnics to spoil the scenery of the mountain area.

a. do the most unpleasant people leave

b. will the most unpleasant people leave

c. the most unpleasant people to leave

d. the most unpleasant people leave

28. If you can’t find your watch here, why it somewhere else?

a. don’t look for

b. not look for

c. you not look for

d. not looking for

29. My decision to spend my life enjoying wild animals was , maybe even queer and impractical.

a. unconditional

b. unreasonable

c. unconventional

d. uncountable

30. Most people thought that he was .

a. the most suitable actor for the part

b. the most suitable for the part actor

c. the actor most suitable for the part

d. the actor for the part most suitable

31. If , I’ll do some extra work after office hours.

a. be necessary

b. being necessary

c. necessary

d. is necessary

32. he has retired, he lives mainly on his pension.

a. Since that

b. Now that

c. After that

d. For that

33. A surface fire, the dry leaves and grass on the forest floor, may kill many of the large trees.

a. assuming

b. consuming

c. resuming

d. presuming

34. I could not help at how modern engineering had perfected such engines.

a. marvel

b. to marvel

c. marveled

d. marveling

35. He has recently got an interesting in a firm.

a. job

b. work

c. employment

d. occupation

III. Reading Comprehension (15 points)

A

Sand, sun and fun make Pattya one of the most popular destinations for visitors to Thailand. Pattaya, on the eastern coast of the Gulf of Thailand, is a cosmopolitan city dedicated to the pursuit of excitement, pleasure and adventure.

Easy to get to from Bangkok by air-conditioned bus, Pattaya offers every imaginable form of water sports, plentiful and affordable golf courses, and stimulating nightlife.

In the last few years Pattaya has, in an effort to broaden its appeal to family vacationers, toned down some of the rowdy behavior that had given it a dubious reputation. But you will still find a great number of clubs and cabarets which cater to every taste, and Pattaya’s famously charming hostesses will still delight all your senses. Pattaya is the ideal destination for those seeking non-stop entertainment. It has noisy go-go bars, discos and nightclubs. Visitors seeking deserted and unpolluted beaches and a laid-back atmosphere should go elsewhere.

Hotels and guesthouses in every price range have more than 12,000 rooms available, and while Pattaya is not the cheapest beach resort in the region, it is competitively priced when compared to similar vacation destinations. It is unsurpassed in the variety of services and activities available.

With its many well-equipped and reasonably priced dive shops, Pattaya is a favorite destination of scuba enthusiasts from all over the world. While there are other, superior dive sties in Thailand, Pattaya is the most convenient to Bangkok.

Pattaya beach is known worldwide for the variety and unrestrained hedonism of its nightlife, though city leaders have in recent years made an effort to confine the commercial sex industry to an area of south Pattaya beach. The wildly excited merrymaking dies down as you move up the beach raod to central and north Pattaya, and to neighboring Naklua beach.

36. Which type of visitors is not supposed to go to Pattaya?

a. Those who seek an adventurours holiday.

b. Those who prefer an exciting holiday

c. Those who seek a peaceful holiday

d. Those who like water sports.

37. What is the advantage of Pattaya compared to other similar vacation destinations?

a. It has hotels and guesthouses of various prices

b. It offers various services and activities.

c. It is most convenient to Bangkok.

d. There are charming hostesses ther

e.

38. Which of the following activities are the leaset popular in Pattaya?

a. Water sports

b.Golf-playing

c. Family vacation

d. Dancing

39. What does “scuba enthusiasts” refer to?

a. People who prefer convenience to everything else.

b. People who are very enthusiastic about shopping.

c. People who enjoy the sport of diving

d. People who like driving very much

40. Which of the following statements about Pattaya is true?

a. There is no better dive site in Thailand than Pattaya.

b. The atmosphere is more and more peaceful from the south to the north.

c. People of different tastes can all find an ideal place to go in Pattaya.

d. The commercial sex industry has been confined to the northern part of Pattaya.

B

The Swedes are among the most charming poeples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships, within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns. At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually progressive peoples in the world. They are always open to new ideas.

All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and tradtions. And these tradtions are expressed in a specific ritual made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a vistor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a “Welcome”; when he leaves, his host will tell him “You will be welcome again.” These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.

Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveler never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travelers in Sweden find their journeys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.

The Swedes are an efficient and most capable people. Punctuality is more than a virture to them---it is a rule of life originating from the most attractive characterisitc of this northern people. This is their respect for their friends and acquaintances and especially for the visitors to their country. At whatever cost to themselves, they take care not to give another person the slightest degree of discomfort.

This respect for human rights runs through the whole Swedish social system. It makes politicians and bureaucrats, indeed anyone with social power, courteous in dealing with citizens and visitors. Courtesy thus has been developed into a social instinct in Sweden. It is part of the spirit of the life based on a national culture which is wholly Scandinavian.

41. What makes the Swedes one of the most charming peoples in Europe?

a. Their acceptance of modern technological equipment.

b. Their respect for their friends and acquaintances.

c. Their respect for human rights.

d. Their contradictive character

42. The word “contradiction”(in Para.1, Line 2) can be replaced by “”.

a. harmony

b. courtesy

c. insonsistency

d. punctuality

43. Which of the following in NOT an example of the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment?

a. There are a lot of telephone booths along the main streets and highways in Sweden.

b. Swedish homes are among the most extravagantly decorated in the world

c. Travelers find their journey made easy by the use of the most efficient devices.

d. In Sweden, long benches in church are fitted with hearing aid.

44. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?

a. Punctuality is an indestructible part of Swedish social life.

b. The Swedes spare no pains to make other people feel comfortable.

c. The Swenes are quite contradictive in their words and behavior.

D. The Swedes are so conservative as to refure to accept new ideas.

45. Which of the following can serve as the best title for the whole passage?

a. The Swdes, an efficient people.

b. The Swedes, a charming people

c. The Swedes, a courteous people

d. The Swedes, a conservative people

C

When global warming finally came, it struck with a vengeance. In some regions, temperature rose several degrees in less than a century. Sea levels shot up nearly 400 feet, flooding coastal settlements and forcing people to migrate inland. Deserts spread throughtout the world as vegetation shifted drastically in North America, Europe and Asia. After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease. The adaptation was farming: the global-warming crisis that gave rise to it happened more than 10,000 years ago.

As environmentalists convene in Rio de Janeiro this week to ponder the global climate of the future, earth scientists are in the midst of a revolution in understanding how climate has changed in the past--- and how those changes have transformed human existence. Researchers have begun to piece together an illuminating picture of the powerful geological and astronomical forces that have combined to change the planet’s environment from hot to cold, wet to dry and back again over a time period stretching back hundreds of millions of year.

Most important, scientisits are beginning to realize that climate changes have had a major impact on the evolution of the human species. New research now suggests that climate shifts have played a key role in nearly every significant turning point in human evolution: from the dawn of primates some 65 million years ago to human ancestors rising up to walk on two legs, from the huge expansion of the human brain to the rise of agriculture. Indeed, the human history has not been merely touched by global climate change, some scientists argue, it has in some instances been driven by it.

The new research has profound implications for the environmental summit in Rio. Among other things, the findings demonstrate that dramatic climate change is nothing new for planet Earth. The begign global environment that has existed over the past 10,000 years---during which agriculture, writing, cities and most other features of civilization appeared---is a mere bright spot in a much larger pattern of widely varying climate over the ages.In fact, the pattern or climate change in the past reveals that Earth’s climate will almost certainly go through dramatic changes in the future----even without the influence of human ativity.

46. Farming emerged as a survival strategy because man had been obliged .

a. to give up his former way of life

b. to leave the coastal area

c. to follow the ever-shifting vegetation

d. to abandon his original settlement

47. Earth scientisits have come to understand that climate .

a. is going through a fundamental change

b has been getting warmer for 10,000 years

c. will eventually change from hot to cold

d. has gone through periodical change

48. Scientists believe that human evolution .

a. has seldom been accompanied by climatic changes

b. has exerted little influence on climate changes

c. has largely been effected by climatic changes

d. has had a major impact on climatic changes

49. Evidence of past climatic changes indicates that .

a. human activities have accelerated changes of Earth’s environment

b. Earth’s environment will remain mild despite human interference

c. Earth’s climate is bound to change significantly in the future.

d. Earth’s climate is unlikely to undergo substantial changes in the future

50. The message the author wishes to convey in the passage is that .

a. human civilization remains glorious though it is affected by climatic changes.

b. mankind is virtually helpless in the face of the dramatic changes of climate

c. man has to limit his activities to slow down the global warming process

d. human civilization will continue to develop in spite of the changes of nature

IV. Translation (30 points)

A. Translation from Chinese into English (51-60) and vice versa(61-70) (10 points)

51. 甲骨文52 宏观调控

53 琉璃瓦54 仙人掌

55 出土文物56 花丝饰品

57 退款58 壁画

59 易燃物品60 音乐大师

61 the customs formality 62 pomegranate

63 refund 64 laissez-passer

65 quarantine 66 infrastructure

67 flyover 68 game reserve

69 siberian tiger 70 SCO

B. Short passage translation (20 points)

71. 如果你对我们所提供的服务有任何不满意的地方或受到导游不公平的待遇,可直接向本公司投诉。具体的联系方法参见合同。

72. 位于上海西南隅的龙华塔,历经一千多年的人间沧桑,竟然存留至今,实在是一个奇迹。今天,登龙华塔,赴龙华庙会,已成游客们的一大乐事。

73. The diverse cultures and pursuit of modernity of Shanghai put it among the great destinations in China. For many visitors, Shanghai is a museum of the East meeting the West and the past joining the future. To sample the complexity of the city, many travelers would like to visit many scenic spots such as the Bund, the Yuyuan Garden, the People’s Square and the Pudong New Areas.

74. Shanghai is a thriving metropolis with a history that stretches back through the centuries. And in the heart of this commercial center, tourists will find elegant buildings, the imposing riverside Bund, glittering shops and fascinating museums, plus plenty of excellent international standard hotels.

V. Question and Answer (5 points)

75.What are the key western-styles of architectures in the Bund?

VI. Guided Writing (15 points)

Directions: Write a composition of 150-200 words on the given topics.

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2016全国导游人员资格统一考试模拟试题第1章旅游活动与旅游业

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第三部分现场导游考试知识题 I. Questions and Answers on Tourism of China 1. Chronically, what are the dynasties in Chinese history(中国历史上的朝代有哪些) They are: Xia 夏Dynasty, Shang 商Dynasty, Zhou周Dynasty, Qin 秦Dynasty, Han汉Dynasty, Three Kingdom 三国, Eastern and Western Jin Dynasties, Sui Dynasty隋, Tang Dynasty唐, Song 宋Dynasty, Yuan元Dynasty, Ming Dynasty明and Qing Dynasty.清。 2. Please name five famous mountains in China. (列举中国的五大名山) They are: Mt. Taishan 泰山in Taian City, Shandong Province; Mt. Huashan 华山in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province; Mt. Henshan衡山in Henshan County, Hunan Province; Mt. Henshan恒山in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province and lastly Mt. Songshan 嵩山in Dengfeng County, Henan Province. 3“五梁液是那五种粮食酿制的白酒它属于什么香型的白酒 高粱,玉米,大米。小麦。糯米,属于浓香型 Which five crops made up of the wuliangye And which style it belongs to The wuliangye made up of kaoliang, corn, rice, wheat and sticky rice. And it belongs to heavy fragrance 4中国四大名着有那两部与四川旅游资源有关 一是《三国演义》,另一部是《西游记》 Which two of the four famous books in china have relationship with the tour resource of Sichuan One is the story of three kingdoms, the other is the note of tour in eastern 5“泸顺起义”发生在哪个地方组织者是谁 Where is the revolt of Lushun happened And who was the leader It`s happened to luzhou 泸州and nanchong 南充in Sichuan ,the leader is liubocheng刘伯承 6张大千的画作以什么题材为其代表作 一般人们都认为“仕女”是张大千最具代表性的题材 What is the subject of zhangdaqian`s presentation Generally, people think that the most representative subject of zhangdaqian is the women who always stay in palace 7which the famous four ancient cities are (着名的四大古城是哪些) The lijiang丽江inYunnan province, pingyao平遥in shanxi province, shexian歙县in anhui province, and langzhong 阆中in Sichuan province. 8. the main gate of wuhou temple carved mingliangqiangu, what`s the special meaning of ming It symbolizes that liubei is a wise empire, because liubei invite kongming to out of his home three times 9. Please list 3 to 5 literary personages of Sichuan. Guomoruo , Zhanlan, Wuyuzhang, Bajin. 10 what is shanhaijing 山海经and when it is completed It`s the earliest collection of folk and legend in china, and it had been completed in the period of Zhou to Qing. 11 what`s the fore-name of the setting water festival in dujiangyan都江堰, and which custom has relationship with it It`s called qingmingfangshui 清明放水festival in earliest time ,during the festival, it will be held in the erwang

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