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2020中考英语100道单项选择题专题训练(附答案)

中考英语100道单项选择题专题训练附答案

第1部分

( D)1. He was born in Germany，but he has made China his________.

A．family B．address

C．house D．home

( B)2. It’s cold today.Take your ________with you when you go out.

A．knife B．coat

C．brush D．key

( C)3.—It’s useless to regret what has been done.Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t.That’s a(n)________

A．order B．decision

C．promise D．agreement

( B)4.—Kids often feel better in a happy family.

—That’s true.A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children. A．expression B．environment

C．encouragement D．development

( C)5.—I’m so hungry now.

—I think you can eat ________ and two cakes.

A．two breads

B．two piece of bread

C．two pieces of bread

D．two pieces of breads

( D)6.—The best ________ to come to Yichang is spring.

—I think so.The green water and green mountains are unforgettable.

A．environment B．journey

C．temperature D．season

( C)7.Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your ________，you must keep moving. A．promise B．position

C．balance D．ability

( C) 8. Some old people need a ________ because they feel lonely.

A．gift B．stick

C．pet D．watch

—Because it’s the ________of our city.It’s said that the monkeys have ever helped us a lot.

A．mark B．thought

C．symbol D．magic

( C) 10.—After walking, I feel very thirsty now.

—Let’s go and buy some ______ to drink.

A．bread B．noodles

C．orange D．teas

第2部分

( D)1.—Are you going to________ football match tonight?

—I wish I could，but I’m meeting ________ VIP from Oklahoma.

A．an; an B．an; a

C．the; an D．the; a

( C)2.Sue could play ________ piano at the age of four.So far，she has got many prizes.

A．a B．an

C．the D．/

( B)3.—Is that ________ book?

—No，it’s ________ old dictionary.

A．a; the B．a; an

C．an; a D．the; an

( D)4. France is ________ European country while Thailand is ________ Asian country.

A．an; an B．an; a

C．a; a D．a; an

( B)5.—What ________ useful book it is!

—Yeah，it tells you how to play the guitar.

A．an B．a

C．the D．/

( C)6.To prepare for ________ trip to LA，Betty is making ________ list of things to take along.

A．the; the B．不填； a

C．the; a D．a; 不填

( C) 7.We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.

A．a B．an

( D) 8.Zanco，________ American tech company，made ________ tiniest phone in the world—the Tiny 11.

A．the; a B．an; /

C．/; a D．an; the

( B) 9.He likes watching the fifth channel.________ channel is about sports.

A．An B．The

C．A D．/

( B) 10. Mrs. Smith has ______ 8－year－old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.

A．a B．an

C．the D．/

第3 部分

( B) Boxing Day，the 26th of December，got ________ name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.

A．it’s B．its

C．one’s D．one

( A)2.—Where would you like to go tomorrow，Beijing or Xi’an?

—________ is OK.It’s up to you.

A．Either B．Neither

C．Both D．All

( D)3.Linda invited Peter and me to her party yesterday，and we enjoyed ________.

A．herself B．himself

C．myself D．ourselves

( C)4.—What do you think of Chinese coins?

—________ side of Chinese coins is very beautiful.I like it for sure.

A．Every B．All

C．Each D．Both

( B)5.—What do you think of my new bike?

—How nice it is! Can I ride ________ now.

A．one B．it

C．this D．that

( D) 6.—Who was late for the meeting，Susan?

—________.Everyone got to the meeting room on time.

C．Either D．No one

( B)7. They always try to make ________ possible for us to study in a clean and peaceful environment.

A．one B．it

C．this D．that

( C)8. The people in the south of China are usually a little shorter than ________ in the north of China.

A．that B．this

C．those D．these

( A)9.—Which of the following books do you want，this book or that one?

—________ is OK.I like them.

A．Either B．Both

C．Neither D．All

( A)10.—Excuse me, is this ______ new pencil sharpener?

—Yes, it’s ______. He bought it just now.

A．Tom’s; his

B．Tom; his

C．Tom’s; hers

D．Tom’s; yours

第4部分

( B)1.—Who won the first prize of the ________ World Table Tennis Championship?

—You mean the match held in ________？ Ma Long did.

A．fifty－four; German

B．fifty－fourth; Germany

C．fifty－fourth; German

D．fifty－four; Germany

(B)2.One year ago，China tested its ________ aircraft carrier(航空母舰)built completely on its own.

A．one B．first

C．the one D．the first

(B)3. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means________students in total.

A．33 B．25

( D)4. My grandparents live in an old apartment with ________ floors and they are on the ________ floor.

A．fifth; three B．fifth; third

C．five; three D．five; third

( B)5.—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.

—Yeah，it receives________ Internet hits a day.

A．thousands B．thousands of

C．thousand D．hundreds

( C)6.—Would you like another cup of coffee，Linda?

—Thank you anyway.I’ve already had one cup，and I’m drinking ________ cup.

A．one B．the first

C．the second D．the third

( D)7. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his ______.

A．the fiftieth B．fiftieth

C．fifty D．fifties

( D)8. My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday.

A．ten B．a tenth

C．the tenth D．tenth

( D)9. ______ month of the year is May.

A．Two B．The second

C．Five D．The fifth

( D)10.—Mum，________ of my classmates ________ glasses.

—Oh，my God.You need to protect your eyes well.

A．three－fourths; wears

B．three－fourth; wear

C．three－fourth; wears

D．three－fourths; wear

第5部分

( B)1.—Can you come to my party this evening?

—Sorry，I can’t.I have to prepare ________my exams.

A．of B．for

C．about D．with

( C)2.It’s good for us to drink milk________ the morning.

C．in D．from

( C)3.—What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves?

—We often do some running or listen to music.

A．in B．through

C．between D．among

( A)4.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.

—That’s true.I never go travelling ________ a book.

A．without B．from

C．on D．about

( B)5. China’s first home－built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian ________ the morning of April 26,2017.

A．in B．on

C．at D．to

( A)6.—Why are most children under too much pressure?

—Because their parents always compare them______ others.

A．with B．by

C．at D．for

( A)https://www.wendangku.net/doc/574318088.html,st Tuesday，Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays.Mo st of them were born ________ August,2002.

A．in B．on

C．at D．of

( B)8. My father has a habit of jogging (慢跑) ______ the river for an hour in the morning.

A．between B．along

C．over D．through

( B)9. My math teacher is always strict ______ me ______ my homework.

A．with; with B．with; in

C．in; with D．in; in

( B)10. My son is interested ______ sports. He often plays basketball and he is ______ a basketball team.

A．in; in B．in; on

C．at; in D．at; on

第6部分

A．and B．but

C．or D．so

( D)2.—I don’t like reading ________watching TV.What about you?

—I don’t like reading all day，________ I like watching TV news.

A．and; or B．and; and

C．or; and D．or; but

( A)3. ________ riding shared bikes(共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to travel，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.

A．Although B．As

C．Unless D．Until

( B)4. ________ Lucy ________ you can’t go to the party.One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.

A．Neither; nor B．Either; or

C．Not only; but also D．Both; and

( C)5.The actor was happy he got a part in a movie，________ the part was a small one.

A．since B．while

C．though D．unless

( A)6.—My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?

—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it.They prefer The Reader.

A．Neither; nor B．Both; and

C．Either; or D．Not only; but also

( A)7. The young mother won’t leave her baby ________ she is sure that he has already been asleep.

A．unless B．because

C．if D．since

( D)8.—Would you like to go to Shanghai with me tomorrow?

—I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy.

A．or B．and

C．so D．but

( D)9. The plane won’t take off ________ the thick clouds move a way.

—Let’s wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.

A．since B．through

C．while D．until

( D)10.—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?

—It sounds like fun，______ I’m too busy.

A．so B．for

C．or D．but

第7部分

( B)1.—Can I know some about your daily life?

—Certainly.I usually do my homework while my mother ________ in the kitchen.

A．cooks B．is cooking

C．has cooked D．will cook

( A)2. I think I ________ to his birthday party tomorrow morning.

A．will be invited B．am going to invite

C．have invited D．was invited

( B)3. The bridge ________ over this long river for about five years.

A．will build B．has been built

C．is building D．built

( A)4. Our city is becoming more and more beautiful，because lots of trees ________ in it every year.

A．are planted B．have planted

C．will plant D．were planted

( B)5. They have talks in the living room while my sister ________ the homework in her study.

A．does B．is doing

C．has done D．will do

( C)6. The room ________ just now.I think we can’t get into it now.

A．locked B．locks

C．was locked D．is locked

( B) 7.—Look，your father is standing at the door.

—Oh，I’m sorry not to know when he ________ here.

A．comes B．came

C．has come D．will come

( D)8. The TV ________ for about three hours by them to watch soccer game.

A．was turned on

B．is turned on

D．has been turned on

( C)9. My class ______ a speech about how to protect our environment next week.

A．are giving B．have given

C．will be given D．are given

( B) 10.—I want to go to Tibet for my holiday.

—You’d better stay at home. You can go there when you ______ a bit older.

A．will get B．get

C．are getting D．got

第8部分

( D)1.She usually gets up very early ________ some exercise every morning.

A．takes B．take

C．taking D．to take

( D)2. Teachers often warn students not ________ out alone on school nights.

A．go B．went

C．going D．to go

( D)3.—Did you use ________ afraid to go out in the dark night?

—Yes.I often went out with my father.

A．was B．be

C．being D．to be

( C)4. My grandfather used to ________ teeth once a day，but he gets used to ________ twice a day.

A．brush; brush B．brushing; brush

C．brush; brushing D．brushing; brushing

( D)5.—Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?

—Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid ________ the way.

A．to lose B．lose

C．loses D．losing

( C)6. Jane is my new pen pal，I often look forward to ________ her e－mail.

A．receive B．receives

C．receiving D．received

( C) 7. I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ______ me to watch an opera.

A．took B．takes

( D) 8. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes ________ his homework on time.

A．do B．did

C．does D．doing

( C)9.—How about going swimming?

—I would rather ______ along the river than______ swimming. I’m a bit tired.

A．walk; going B．walking; going

C．walk; go D．walk; to go

( C)10. My favorite TV program is “Readers”．I think we should spend as much time as we can ________ in our spare time.

A．read B．to read

C．reading D．reads

第9部分

( A)1.—Amanda can ________ arrive at school on time.

—That’s right.His teacher is often angry with him.

A．seldom B．often

C．usually D．always

( B)2. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/574318088.html,ler is so ________ that he often makes us feel interested in his lessons and laugh in class.

A．strange B．humorous

C．polite D．special

( D)3. In the parents’ ey es，their sons and daughters are ________ the children and care about them.

A．sometimes B．seldom

C．never D．always

( C)4. The firemen are so ________ that they rush into the fire to save the old lady.

A．humorous B．patient

C．brave D．honest

( D)5.—Can you tell me the reason why you like this theater so much?

—Sure.The seats make me sit very ________.

A．carefully B．cheaply

C．quietly D．comfortably

( A)6.—I’m so ________.Can you give me something to have right now?

—OK.Here is some orange.

C．sleepy D．bored

( D)7.—It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!

—Yes. I hope to plant trees. ______ trees, ______ air pollution.

A．The more; the fewer

B．The less; the more

C．The less; the fewer

D．The more; the less

( C)8.—The mobile phones are too important in our life.

—Why do you think so? I ________ use one when I’m free.

A．often B．always

C．hardly D．sometimes

( C)9. My cousin is ______ of the two girls over there. She likes singing very much.

A．tall B．taller

C．the taller D．the tallest

( A)10.The old man never feels ________，though there is no other one living here.

A．lonely B．excited

C．fair D．blind

第10部分

( A)—It’s said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.

—However，nuclear power ________ be very dangerous.

A．can B．need

C．must D．should

( C)2.—Where is Sally? I can’t find her.

—She ________ be ill.I saw her lying in the bed in the hospital just now.

A．may B．could

C．must D．can’t

( C)3.This blue skirt ________ belong to Lucy’s sister.She just likes yellow.

A．must B．could

C．can’t D．shouldn’t

( B)4.—________ I hand in the report today?

—No，you needn’t.

A．Can B．Must

C．Shall D．Could

—It ________ be rainy，cloudy or sunny.I’m not sure.

A．must B．should

C．can’t D．might

( B)6.These sentences aren’t right.I need to ________ all the mistakes in them.

A．turn down B．cut out

C．take off D．make up

( C) 7.When I got to the door of the kitchen，I found the fish ________ so delicious.

A．tasted B．sounded

C．smelt D．looked

( A) 8. I can’t help ______ with any preparation of your birthday because I’m preparing______an important exam.

A．out; for B．up; to

C．/; / D．for; for

( D)9.—How is your uncle’s advice?

—It ______ very useful. I’ll follow it.

A．looks B．smells

C．tastes D．sounds

( D)10. His words ________ me，because I never heard of them and I felt kind of scary.

A．relaxed B．excited

C．interested D．surprised

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解(word)

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中考英语专题讲练细节题(含解析)

细节题知识精讲阅读理解是中考的必考题型，因为它能全面快速地反映出学生的英语水平。阅读理解题型有很多种，但从命题角度来看，通常可以分为四种即：细节题、推断题、猜词题和主旨题。一、细节题简介考察学生对于阅读材料具体事实或细节的理解能力。二、细节题提问方式 1. 以 who, what, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词开头； 2. 以according to…开头的提问方式； 3. 以true, not true, except等为标记词的提问方式； 4. 以填空形式出现的提问方式。三、细节题分类 1. 直接信息题：直接从文中找到正确答案； 2. 间接信息题：对文章信息进行简单推理加工，判断，排除和比较等； 3. 综合分析题：综合判定分散的信息。四、解题技巧 1. 寻找题干关键词关键词法：名词，形容词，副词，数词，大写字母。 2. 定位原文线索句回归原文，确定相关细节，事实等相关信息。

3. 甄别最佳选项分析对比细节，排除干扰选项，最后确定答案。五、常见考点位置剖析主题句：段首---演绎性文中---句意隐含段尾---结论 1. 首末段，首末句：寻找主题句(topic sentence) 2. 转折处，转折词前后：作者的真实观点或事实。表转折的标记词：but, however, yet, though, although, instead, etc. 3. 对比处，对比法：说明新老观点，正误观念和新旧事物等。表对比的标记词：while, compare with, compare to, by contrast, on the contrary, etc. 4. 举例处：说明事实或观点。表列举的标记词：for example, for instance, such as, etc. 5. 因果处：通过原因推结果，给出结果找原因。表结果标记词：so, thus, therefore, as a result, etc. 表原因标记词：because (of), since, for, as, the reason, etc. 六、干扰项的特点与概括 1. 正误并存：信息部分正确，部分错误； 2. 扩大(缩小)范围：是原文信息，但故意增加或减少细节； 3. 偷换概念：符合常识，但不是文章的内容； 4. 以偏概全：与原句的内容极为相似，但在程度、态度、褒贬色彩上有变动； 5. 无中生有：明显不是文章的信息，与文中事实相反或不符； 6. 答非所问：是原文信息，但不是题干要求的内容。

2017年全国中考英语单项选择专题练习-《形容词》

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