【教育资料】牛津上海版8A Unit1 基础知识讲练学习专用

牛津上海版8A U1

Words:

1. tell [tel] vt. 通过观察发现；辨别；告诉（常和can连用）

e.g: How can you tell it is a letter not a story or a poem?

tell sb. to do sth.

2.【辨析】

work as 担任

work at 从事……；钻研……

work for 为……工作；为……做事

3. write to (sb) 写信给。。。

hear from (sb.) 收到。。。的来信

4. keen on: 形容词词组=very interested in…

be keen on: 动词词组=really like

5. 区别：hair 头发

hare 野兔

辨音：height [hait] 高度

weight [weit] 重量

6. have been to 去过（人已离开那里）

have gone to 去了（人不在这里）

have been in 呆在，逗留

7. at all 强调否定句：根本（不）

not…at all 一点也不

in all 总共

all in 极度疲劳的

8. some things=a few things,分开写thing用复数形式

something总是单数形式

9. ambition n. 志向，雄心，抱负

ambitious a. 有雄心的，野心勃勃的

10. enjoy (doing) sth vt. 享受。。。的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱

【小试牛刀】Chooes the right words to complete the sentences. （选择括号中恰当的单词完成句子）

1.Tony’s father has designed a beautiful building and he wants the builders to build it properly.

He’s an _________ (architect, engineer).

2.I will tell you __________ (somethings, some things) about myself.

3.Do you __________ (keen on, enjoy) playing football?

4.Joanna is not in. She has just _________ (gone, been) to the library.

5.What’s his _________ (ambition, ambitious)

【keys】1. architect 2. some things 3. enjoy 4. gone 5. ambition

【随堂小练】Fill in each blank with the word from the box in its proper form. (选用方框内单词

1.

2.Linda has long ________ hair.

3.She is less than four feet two _________ tall.

4.This is the _________ story I have ever heard.

5.My classmates are _________ to me.

6.I can see ___________ in the mirror.

7.You should write your name (signature) ___________.

【keys】1. numbers 2. blonde 3. inches 4. funniest 5. friendly 6. myself 7. clearly

Phrases:

a letter from a pen-friend 来自笔友的一封信

an address at the top-right corner 一个在右上方的地址

a postal code 一个邮政编码

Newcastle upon Tyne 纽卡斯尔( = Newcastle, 因位于Tyne 河以北而得

名)

would like to 愿意;想

te ll sb. some things about…告诉某人一些关于……的事情

about five feet tall 大约5英尺高

work as… 以……为职业

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

be keen on 十分喜欢; 很感兴趣

play rugby 打橄榄球

play chess 下国际象棋

play badminton 打羽毛球

write to 写信给……

tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事

look sth. up in a dictionary 在字典中查阅……

have never been there 从未到过那里

be born 出生( 于)……

speak Chinese 说中文

a brother called Edwin 一个名叫埃德温的兄弟

Form One 中学一年级

walk to school 步行去学校

less than 小于

not at all 根本不

sports field 运动场

a photo of myself 一张我自己的照片

in the middle 在中间

best wishes 诚挚问候

take a look at 看一看

at the end 在结尾处

all in 疲劳; 疲乏到极点

full name 全名

leave school 毕业; 离开学校; 放学回家

Grammar

1. 区分动名词和现在分词

My favorite hobby is playing computer games.（本句不是现在进行时，改写为Playing computer games is my favorite hobby.后句意依然保持不变。注意句子的主语不是指“人”。

而是“某种东西”或“某件事”）

He is playing a computer game.（本句是现在进行时，主语是人，整句不可像上面那样倒过来改写，否则没有意义：Playing a computer game is he. ×）

2. 反身代词myself, yourself等：句子的主语和宾语或句中介词宾语是同一个人时，宾语要用反身代词，e.g:

I’m going to get myself a new suit.

I enclose a photo of myself.

Tell me all about yourself.（祈使句主语通常为you，省略不说出来）

3.“I have ever eaten”等现在完成时的句子，提示一个最高级的句子结构，e.g:

The steak was the best I have ever eaten.

This is the most exciting match I have ever seen.

4. 一些特殊疑问词的用法

Who针对“某人”提问，Who在特殊疑问句中可做主语、宾语

Which 后可跟名词，不跟名词时，只能用来指物，而不能指人

What针对“事物”提问，后可跟名词如：What size（大小）, What time（时间）,What day （日期）

Where 针对“地点”提问

When针对“时间”提问

How常常用来针对“身体状况”“做事的方式”、“外表”、“天气”等提问，如How old(年龄)，How many（数量），How far（距离），How long（时间），How often（频率）, How much （价格、数量）

5. 不定冠词（a/an的用法）

3.泛指或类指的一个人或物

I don’t want a pear. Give me an apple.

A dictionary is useful to a student.

b. 表示人的身份或事物的性质

What’s your father? He is an engineer.

c. 表示数量“一”

There is a picture on the wall.

d. a/an在一些习惯用语中

a lot a bit a little a few a glass of a pair of have a rest have a break

have a good time in a hurry in a minute for a while have a look with a smile take an active part in take a walk

【随堂小练】

I．Complete the questions with How +adj/adv.

1.________ does the train to Beijing run? Every two hours.

2.________ is it from here to your school? It’s twenty minutes’ walk.

3.________ have you learned English? More than five years.

【keys】1. How often 2.How far 3. How long

II. Put in what/ which/who.

1. _______ is that lady’s name?

2. ______way shall we go? Left or right?

3. ---_____day is it today? ---Friday.

4. _______is your favourite sport?

5. ______is younger, Tom or Mike?

6. ______is your nationality?

【keys】1. What 2. Which 3. What 4. What 5. Who 6. What

III. Write a or an.

1._____ old lady

2.______ hour

3.______uncle

4.________useful book

5._____S

6.______D

7.______100-word report

8.______cartoon

9.____taxi driver 10.______address 11.____honest man 12.______inn

13._____good time 14.______ airport 15._____Chinese restaurant

【keys】1. an 2. an 3. an 4. a 5. an 6. a 7. a 8. a

9. a 10. an 11. an 12. an 13. a 14. an 15. a

Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks with “the”, “a” or “an” in the following passage if necessary.

Connie is 1 Chinese girl. She was born in 2 China. She left 3 school three years ago. Now she lives in 4 New Zealand. Yesterday she received 5 letter from 6 boy called Stephen. 7 boy lives in Canada. He saw her name and address in 8 magazine called “Pen-friends”. He wanted to be her pen-friend. He wanted to be 9 actor in the near future. Connie was glad to have 10 letter. She will answer it soon.

【keys】1. a 2. / 3. / 4. / 5. a 6. a 7. The 8. a 9. a 10. the

【综合训练】

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.

1. Tony’s father has made a drawing of beautiful dresses for a famous shop.

Tony’s father is __________.

A. a designer

B. an architect

C. an engineer

D. a constructor

2. I have heard from Sidney, one of my penfriends. I’ll _________ his letter soon.

A. reply

B. write

C. answer to

D. reply to

3. An encyclopaedia is helpful. It tells us about ___________.

A. words

B. facts

C. names

D. reference books

4. Sandy cannot speak Japanese__________.

A. good

B. in all

C. all in

D. at all

5. Tony, you are here! Where have you ___________? I looked for you everywhere.

A. gone

B. been

C. in

D. playing

6. There must be _________ wrong with my camera.

A. somethings

B. some things

C. something

D. some thing

7. Daniel Wang works _________ a cook in a famous Chinese restaurant.

A. on

B. for

C. at

D. as

8. There were twelve people __________. After their first hard day’s work, everyone was __________.

A. in all, in all

B. all in, all in

C. in all, all in

D. all in, in

all

9. Jackie Chan studied in the China Drama Academy. He was destined to be an actor. The underlined part means__________.

A. feeling

B. felt

C. sure

D. designed

10. We found _________ twenty students in the library.

A. fewer than

B. less than

C. a lot of

D. near to

【keys】1-5 ADBDB 6-10 CDCCB

( ) 1. Is a butterfly ___________

insect?

A) a B) an C) like D) that

( ) 2. Sandy is four feet five inches tall. Connie is four feet six inches tall. Sandy is___________ Connie.

A) as shorter as B) not tall as

C) shorter than D) taller than

( ) 3. We use blond instead of ____________ when we talk about someone's hair. We use blonde for women.

A) yellow B) grey C) black D) white

( ) 4. I'd like to send you a photo of ____________ .

A) my B) myself C) I D) me

( ) 5. Charlie is an ____________ .

A) European B) one-eyed man C) uniform D) actor

( ) 6. Chinese _____________ volleyball team won a gold medal （金牌) at the Athens 2019 Olympic Games — Games of the XXVHI Olympiad.

A) women's B) women C) woman's D) woman

( ) 7. Wendy_____________a lovely flat with a balcony near the underground.

A) is own B) has buy C) lives D) lives in

( ) 8. To stay healthy, you should eat fast food, fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.

A) fewer, fewer B) less, more C) fewer, more D) less, less

( ) 9. We can see _______________ stars______________a fine summer night.

A) thousand of, on B) thousands of, at

C) thousands of, on D) thousand, at

( ) 10. My younger brother played _______________ with his teacher yesterday.

A) chess B) shopping C) ball game D) aeroplane

Ⅱ.Complete the sentences with the words similar in meaning to the words in brackets. The first letter of each word is given (根据括号内的词义写出单词，完成句子，单词的首字母已给）

1. My uncle o _______________ (has, possesses) a flower market in Sydney, Australia.

2. One of Ada's h ________________ (something one enjoys doing in one's free time) is collecting shells on the beach.

3. Her a _______________ (wish or goal) is to be a woman astronaut.

4. It is against the rules to e _________________ (put inside) money with a letter.

5. Geography is his w ________________ (poorest) school subject.

6. Gary likes playing badminton. He is h _________________ (strong, not often ill).

Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子）

A)I hope that you 1 (write) to me soon. I'm looking forward to your detailed

letter.

B)He will probably go to university after he 2 (leave) school.

C)This letter is from a boy 3 (call) Eric to Mary. The boy 4 (study) in

Britain. He 5 (see) the girl's name in "Pen-friends" magazine. He 6

(write) it to the girl last month. He 7 (want) to be the girl's pen-friend as soon as

possible and he is looking forward to 8 (hear) from her soon.

Ⅳ. Ask questions with how many, how, what, when, where and which (用适当的疑问词完成

特殊疑问句）

1. —__________ sisters have you got?

—I've got only one sister.

2. —__________ were you born?

—I was born in Beijing.

3. —___________ is your favourite sport, cycling or swimming?

—Cycling.

4. —___________ did you get her letter?

—Yesterday morning.

5. —___________ is your favourite subject?

—Physics.

6. —___________ does your mother go to work?

—She takes a bus to her office.

ⅤReading comprehension (阅读理解)

(A)

Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice ( = suggestion).

It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication (交流) is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.

However, many parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of "choice" is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

Do you choose your friends yourself or your parents choose them for you?

Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?

Your answers are welcome.

True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) ( ) 1. Many teenagers think that their parents are the most important people.

( ) 2. The children in big families often go to their friends when they need advice. ( ) 3. The teenagers often make long telephone calls when they are not with their friends.

( ) 4. Friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.

( )5. Many parents try to choose their children's friends for them.

(B)

Soccer, as a football game, is a popular sport all over the world. Many games are held (举行) in different places every year. World Cup is the game that all the players want to play most. It is held every four years.

The 2019 World Cup started in Germany. Millions of people went to the games or watched

them on TV day and night. They all got very excited and hoped their favourite team could

become the world's best team. They yelled ( = shouted loudly) for their favourite team. Young

men and women called cheerleaders often came on the field to help the people yell more. They

danced and jumped while they yelled.

Soccer is a team sport. There are always eleven players in each team of a game. The earliest

games of soccer in England were not like what we know today. Games were played between two

towns. Each team had more than five hundred players, and each team had to try to carry the ball

to the other team's town. Today some towns in England still play the games like this.

Answer each question with no more than five words added (根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题

所填单词不超过5个）

1. When will the next World Cup be held?

It'll be held ________________________________________________________________________________ .

2. Do cheerleaders often come on the field to help the players yell more?

_______________________________________________________________________________

____________

3. How many players had each team got when soccer was first played in England'

Each team had got __________________________________ players.

4. Why do so many people watch soccer games?

Because they want to watch _________________________________________________________________ .

5. Some towns in England still play soccer in the old way, don't they?

_______________________________________________________________________________

__________.

【keys】

Ⅰ. 1-5 BCABD 6-10 ADBCA

Ⅱ. 1. owns 2. hobbies 3. ambition 4. enclose 5. worst 6. healthy

Ⅲ. 1. will write 2. leaves 3. called 4. is studing 5. saw 6. wrote 7. wants 8. hearing

Ⅳ. 1. How many 2. Where 3. Which 4. When 5. What 6. How

Ⅴ. (A) 1-5 FTTTT

(B) 1. in 2019.

2. No, they don’t

3. more than 500 (five hundred)

4. their favourite team win

5. Yes, they do.

沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)语法填空专项练习

语法填空专项训练(一) 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 A There are many festivals in China. We celebrate (庆祝）different festivals (1)______ different ways. Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for (2) ______ (family) to get together. On that evening, (3) ______ Moon is round and bright. Family members get home at this festival (4) ______ they eat mooncakes in the open air. They also enjoy (5) ______ (stay) and talking with each other. Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar (农历）month. There (6) ______ (be) boat races (竞赛）in rivers and lakes in many places of China. Every boat just (7) ______ (look) like a dragon on the water. Qing Ming Festival is a day for people (8) ______ (remember) their dead relatives. It is often a (9) ______ (rain) day. People often go to the graves (坟墓）and put food and flowers there. Chong Yang Festival is a festival for old people. At this festival, people go home for the old. They give old people presents and best wishes. It’s also a time for (10) ______ (climb). : B Your junior high school years are coming to (1) ______ end. After the big exam, most of you will go to a senior high school soon. (2) ______ are you expecting (期待）from senior high school Every student (3) ______ (have) different ideas. Let’s see the plans some students are going (4) ______ (take) for the future. Zhou Jie, 15, from Shanghai: I have heard that although (尽管）student in senior high school are busy with their lessons, I hope there will be time (5) ______ (enjoy) sports, especially (尤其）tennis. There (6) ______ (be) a chess match in Shanghai and I’m going to help out and I’m sure I’l l (7) ______ (real) enjoy it. Jin Li, 16, from Harbin: 1 really enjoy science. I’m crazy about (8)______ (make) model planes, although Tm not good (9) ______ it. I’ll learn more science in senior high school. Wang Ya, 15, from Xiamen: Becoming a tall man is always one of my (10) ______ (dream), so I hope I can be taller in senior high school. C Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes. Now l et’s listen to some (1) ______ (people) ideas. ~

(完整word版)沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)词汇专项练习

词汇专项训练（一） I 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ()1.— It will probably rain. Look, there are dark clouds in the sky. —Then let’s go home quickly. I am afraid we will get wet. A. finally B. possibly C. completely ()2. — How cheerful you are! Is there any good news? —Yes. We are going to have a school trip next Saturday. A. happy B. sad C. friendly ()3. — What a smart dog! It follows you everywhere. —Yes. It can also find the way home alone. A. weak B. strong C. clever ()4. — Oh, I forget to take the umbrella. Now it is raining heavily. —Don’t worry. I think it will stop soon. A. don’t remember B. don’t plan C don’t want ()5.. — I think our friendship will remain forever. —Yes, it will. A. work B. last C. finish ()6. — I am going to go on holiday. Would you like to go with me? —Yes, Td love to. I also want to make myself relaxed. A. take a trip B. go to bed C. take a photo ()7. — Can you go to school by yourself, Lily? —Yes, I can. A. in fact B. without help C. on your own ()8. — Nancy comes from England, right? —No. She is an American. A. is away B. lives in C. is from ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出当的词语完成句子。 ()9. To _________ something with a person is to talk about something with him or her. A. discuss B. play C. hear ()10. If you complete the work_________, you finish the work at last. A. successfully B. finally C. happily ()11. — The plane takes off at ten in the morning, so I have to arrive at the_________ at eight. —I see. Have a good time in Beijing. A. airport B. station C. garden ()12. — What does the word_________?

7Bunit7最新广州、深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级下册教案

7B Unit 7 Poems 重点单词： Poem n.诗ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的feeling 感觉，情感order 命令，订购advice（不可数n.) 劝告，建议aloud 副词出高声地group 集体名词：群，组crow n. 集体名词人群；v.聚集，挤满 agree 同意disagree 不同意complete 完成 well n.井，adv.很好地shower淋浴narrow n.海峡，adj.狭窄的height n.高度high adj.高的superman 超人 Seller售货员smile 微笑rush充进 常考短语： (not) at all 一点也（不），完全也（不）（放在句末或者在否定词后） (be)worried about 为···担忧 rush out 冲出去 a crowd of 一群be crowded with 挤满； 经典句型： 1.It is ```to do``` 2````too```to 太···（以致于）不能·· 详细讲解： 1.read a poem aloud in a group. aloud 副词出声地，高声地 注意：强调出声时，与“read、speak、thing”等连用；Please read the text aloud。 强调大声时，与“cry、laugh、shout、call”连用。The boy is crying aloud。 2.agree page88： agree to 同意··意见to 后加计划、建议、安排、 决定等 Do you agree to that plan？ agree with 同意某人（说的话）with 后加人I agree with you in all your views. agree on （两人以上）取得 一致意见主语一般为复数，宾语只 能是表示某件事、计划 We agreed on a price for the car. 3.Pomes can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事page88 Tell 后面常跟双宾语，有tell sb.sth.或者tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事 Tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事否定形式是：Tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事tell 告诉，后接双宾语My grandma often tells stories to us。 say 强调说的内容Can you say the word in English。 speak 及物v.：说某种语言Can you speak English？ 不及物v.：说话的能力He wanted to speak to me. talk 不及物v.交谈，谈话Who are you talking to？

最新深圳沪教牛津英语八上知识汇总

8A unit 1短语归纳 Be born 出生in the countryside 在农村 for example 例如more than 多于 Human being 人类die out 灭绝 come out of 从…..出来at the end of在什么的末端 just like 正如something important 重要的事be famous for 以……而闻名some ….others 一些……..一些how long 多长时间find out 了解 would like to 想要next to 紧挨着，在旁边 go for a walk 去散步look like看起来像（p11）take pictures of 给……..拍照look at 看…… look up 查阅 用法集萃 Learn to do sth 学习做某事 As +anj/adv +as 与…….一样………Like to do sth Used to do sth So much +不可数名词Help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 It be +adj (for sb ) +to do sth （对某人来说）做某事是…….的 Make sb do sth 使某人做某事 A number of +名词复数许多……….. 语法 Some and Any I have some questions about dinosours Do they have any questions about dinosaurs ? Would you like some teq? We don’t have any bread。 Some 和any Some 一般用于肯定句和表示请求，建议并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。David has some friends in Shanghai. May I have some chicken ? Would you like some noodles? What about some coffee? Any 一般用于否定和疑问句中 Many hasn’t got any pens Any 还可以表示任何的，任一的 Any colour is ok

深圳沪教牛津英语中考复习语法填空汇总(20200608173800)

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sing 唱歌 dance 跳舞 read阅读 draw画画 Unit5 who 谁 she她 he他grandfather爷爷grandmother 奶奶father 父亲mother母亲 yes 是 no 不 mummy妈妈daddy爸爸sister姐，妹brother 兄，弟baby 宝贝 finger手指 unit 6 look看tall高的 thin 瘦的 fat肥的 short矮的classmate同学friend 朋友unit 7 how many多少one 一 two 二 three三 four 四 five 五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine 九 ten十 paper纸张rabbit兔子let’s 让我们unit8

apple苹果 pear梨 peach桃子 orange橘子 like喜欢 them他们（宾格）supermarket超市 unit 9 may 可以 have 有，吃，喝 help 帮助 hamburger 汉堡包 pizza披萨 cake蛋糕 pie 派 banana香蕉 soup 汤 at 在什么地方 snack bar小吃部，小卖部unit 10 farm农场 that那，那个peep 鸡叫声 moo 牛叫声 chick小鸡 duck鸭子 cow 奶牛 pig 猪 oink猪叫声 quack 鸭叫声 it’s它是 cut 切 stick 粘 unit 11 zoo 动物园 there’s在什么地方有bear 熊 tiger老虎 monkey猴子 panda熊猫 unit 12 colour =color颜色 red 红色的 blue蓝色的

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