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重点语法项目练习2

单选中重要考点集锦

1.The Boston Marathon bombings killed 3 people ， including a Chinese citizen_______Shenyang.

A. in

B. from

C. across

D. to

2.A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.

A. to leave

B. left

C. leaving

D. leave

3.With hundreds of attractions, Beijing is a city _____ makes a lasting impression on its

visitors.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. when

4.The house is dirty because it ___________ s ince they moved out.

A. doesn’t clean

B. isn’t cleaned

C. hasn’t cleaned

D. hasn’t been cleaned

5. _____H7N9 is a deadly virus, it is still safe to eat thoroughly-cooked chicken.

A. Until

B. While

C. If

D. Since

6.——Lily is going to make a presentation in class this afternoon.

—Oh, really? I _____it was Michael’s turn.

A. think

B. have thought

C. thought

D. am thinking

7.Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.

A. filled

B. to fill

C. filling

D. having filled

8.Besides the content of a book, _____the editor also cares about is the number of readers.

A. who

B. why

C. how

D. what

9.—Could you please have my car ready today?

—Sure, the damage is not that serious, so it _____be ready by 5: 00 pm.

A. should

B. could

C. might

D. need

10.Remember to give your parents my regards when you _____home.

A. phoned

B. phone

C. will phone

D. have phoned

11.The organizers promise_________ wins the first prize a chance to go abroad。

A. who

B. whom

C. whoever

D. whomever

12.It is reported that the Voice of China Season II ______to air on Zhejiang TV this coming summer vacation

A. schedules

B. is scheduled

C. had scheduled D, had been scheduled

13.The parcel was a whole week late. How I wish I air mail instead.

. A; had chosen B would choose C, chose D. choose

14. —I hear you’ve just returned from Australia.

—Yeah. I ______ there on business.

A. go

B. went

C. have gone

D. had gone

15. Lily won a gold medal in the race, ______ all her friends considered a great honor.

A. which

B. what

C. why

D. where

16. Scientists ______ a way to predict earthquakes, but you can learn to protect yourself during one.

A. don’t find

B. didn’t find

C. haven’t found

D. won’t find

17. ______ down, he was badly in need of a holiday.

A. Dragging

B. To be dragged

C. Having dragged

D. Having been dragged

18. —How can I achieve my goal?

—You ______ work hard and stick to it.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. would

19. It’s reported that the fire had burned for quite some time ______ it was brought under control.

A. since

B. when

C. once

D. before

20. As the big day of my speech ______, I tried to familiarize myself with what I would be saying.

A. has approached

B. would approach

C. was approaching

D. had approached

21. The dinner party ______ at 7:00 p.m. will be followed by a concert.

A. to start

B. starting

C. started

D. being started

22. How time flies! Summer vocation is just ______ the corner.

A. on

B. over

C. to

D. around

23. —Linda, ______ the dinner table; Tom and Dick, sweep the floor.

—OK, Mom.

A. clean

B. cleans

C. cleaning

D. to clean

24. When the fisherman turned around, he found a fish ______.

A. had hooked

B. was hooking

C. had been hooked

D. was hooked

25. With the word “PM2.5” constantly ______ in media reports, you might be wondering what on earth it means.

A. appeared

B. appearing

C. to appear

D. being appeared

26．Mary is a humorous and warm-hearted woman and that is she is a most popular person in her community．

A．whether B．because C．how D．why

27．—Where are the papers for the Smith project?

—They are in the folder “S”.

A．marking B．marked C．to be marked D．to mark

28．The movie Life of Pi is so attractive that it holds the audience's curiosity the story reaches the end．A．until B．before C．after D．when

29．—you leave now? You only arrived an hour ago!

— Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me．

A．Must B．May C．Can D．Might

30．Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys good health．A．in B．from C．of D．to

31．Naturally a smile the eyes participate is extremely communicative．

A．to which B．in which C．at which D．with which

32．I'm just getting out of the city for a few days some space and clear my head．

A．gotten B．getting C．to get D．having gotten

33．With the audience at her, the little girl felt nervous on the stage．

A．staring B．to stare C．stare D．stared

34．—Why wasn't John hired for the job?

—I don't know, but he .

A．was B．had been C．should have D．should have been

35．It was today's activity let me know the importance of teamwork．

A．where B．which C．that D．what

36．J．K．Rowling writing Harry Potter at a local cafe because she could not afford to heat her home．A．started B．starts C．has started D．had started

37．—Can I come after dinner?

—Yes, that's fine．I anything．

A．don't do B．won't do C．won't be doing D．am not doing

38. I ________ be a little bit slow, but at least I don’t make stupid mistakes.

A. should

B. may

C. must

D. need

39. ______ well, you need to have a good sense of balance.

A. Danced

B. To dance

C. Dance

D. Dancing

40. ---Have you seen Jane this week?

---No, but I ________ her call on my way to work this morning.

A. received

B. have received

C. had received

D. was receiving

41. With the rise of modern communication tools, handwritten letters ______ by emails.

A. will replace

B. have replaced

C. are replaced

D. are being replaced

42. The man put out the cigarette when _______ that smoking was not allowed on the train.

A. reminding

B. reminded

C. to remind

D. being reminded

43. I’m not satisfied with my study, so recently I ______ a talk with my teacher.

A. have

B. had

C. am having

D. would have

44. _______ we have planned ahead might change when we put it into practice.

A. Whatever

B. Whenever

C. Whoever

D. However

45. --- Alice looks sad. Did you tell her about her brother’s accident?

--- Sorry, I ________ her just before her final exams.

A. can’t tell

B. mustn’t have told

C. needn’t tell

D. shouldn’t have told

46. Brian talks to me like a child, _______ really annoys me.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. where

47. ________ along the Silk Road led to world-wide business 2,000 years ago.

A. Trading

B. To trade

C. Traded

D. Having traded

48. If George had followed his father’s advice, he ________ a lawyer now.

A. is

B. would be

C. has been

D. would have been

49. I wondered ______ they had raised so much money on their own to help youngsters in need.

A. what

B. that

C. how

D. why

50. Where’s my car? I just parked it behind your house. It ________ now.

A. disappeared

B. had disappeared

C. has disappeared

D. will disappear

51. _______early for his appointment, Ron spent some time reading the newspaper, waiting for the doctor.

A. Arrive

B. Arriving

C. To arrive

D. Arrived

52. The store charges high prices for their goods, ______ customers keep coming back for more.

A. yet

B. or

C. for

D. so

53. －You are making me very puzzled. Could you please slow down?

－Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t realize I _____ so fast.

A. am going

B. would go

C. have gone

D. was going

54. Since the new speed limits ______, the number of accidents in the area has fallen strikingly.

A. were introduced

B. introduced

C. have been introduced

D. have introduced

55. Tony couldn’t remember ______he had turned off the computer before he left the office.

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. whether

56. ______ he promised that he wouldn’t be late, he didn’t arrive until the end of the party.

A. Since

B. Although

C. Because

D. Until

57. Jack, it’s too hot here. ______ I open the window?

A. Shall

B. Will

C. Should

D. Would

58. ______the picture of the popular singer, I would show it to you right now.

A. I had taken

B. Did I take

C. Had I taken

D. I took

59. It is a pity that there are not enough women _____ well-paid, responsible jobs.

A. in

B. by

C. to

D. about

60. She has been dreaming a future ____ she can spend more time growing flowers.

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. which

61. I decided to risk _____ for a place to stay when I got there, rather than booking in advance.

A. to look

B. looking

C. looked

D. look

62. You can close your eyes and imagine lying on the beach in the sunshine ____ yourself relaxed.

A. making

B. to make

C. made

D. make

Keys:

1-5.BCADB 6-10.CADAB 11-15.CBABA 16-20.CDCDC 21-25.BDACB 26-30.DBAAD

31-35.BCADC 36-40.ACBBA 41-45.DBBAD 46-50.CABCC 51-55.BDDAD 56-60.BACAC 61-62.BB

Unit 2 基础知识和语法练习冀教版英语八年级上册

八（上）Unit 2基础及语法知识练习班级：________小组：________姓名：________成绩：________ Ⅰ. 单词闯关 1__________ n. 地理（学） 2._________ prep. 除了……之外3._______ adv. ＆n. 今晚4._______ prep. 自…以后，从…以来conj．因为；由于；既然5._____adj. 可怜的；贫穷的6._______ n．＆v. 咳嗽7.________ conj．因为8._______ v. 好像；似乎9.______ v. 冲；奔10.______ prep．进入；到…里11._______ v. 喊12.quarter n．刻；四分之一 13.________ adv. 最近；不久前；近来14.________ adj．南部的；来自南方的 15._______ n．游客，游人，观光者16._______ pron．我的17.________ adv. 最后；终于18.___________ n．讨论，谈论 Ⅱ. 短语过关 1．__________擅长2．____________迟到3．_______________两分钟之后 4．____________________ (P. E．)体育5．___________/________误课／耽误上学 6．__________有病的；生病的7．___________咳嗽8．_____...______根本不；一点儿也不9．__________几点；什么时候10. ________________对……方便11._____...___...从……到．．12. __________（延续）多长时间13.___________按时，准时 14. _____________在……待了（多长时间了）15．______________母亲节 16．____________父亲节17．________________制造噪音．发出响声 18．___________例如19．__________ 一刻钟20．___________冲进来21．________从事22. ________________讨论23. _________________________帮助某人做某事 Ⅲ. 句型攻关 1.Art____________ for everyone. 对每个人来说，美术是乐趣。 2.What_____________,please? 请问几点了？ 3.Class will start ________________! 两分钟后就要上课了！ 4.I ______________ for two days．我病了两天。 5.It's _____________________．三点十五分。IV.语法知识及练习 [现在完成时] 现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果；也可以指过去开始的动作或状态延续到现在或者有可能持续下去，常与现在完成时连用的词或短语有：already，just，yet，so far，for＋一段时间，up to now等。考点一：现在完成时的句式变化。现在完成时由“助动词have/has＋过去分词”构成，其各种形式都是通过助动词have/has来变化的，即变否定句时在have/has后加not，变疑问句时把have/has提到主语的前面。考点二：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的后果。常与already，yet，never，just，ever等连用。 eg：She has already finished the work.她已经完成了这份工作。 I have just heard the news.我刚刚听到这则消息。 He has never/ever visited the Great Wall.他从来没有/曾经游览过长城。 I haven't finished my homework yet.我还没做完家庭作业。考点三：表示动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在，并有可能持续下去。常与“for＋时间段”或“since＋表过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子”连用。 The young man ___________(live) alone since he graduated from college. 表示瞬间动作的词在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表达一段时间的时间状语连用。当这些词与一段时间连用时，可进行以下变化： Leave → be away；begin，start → be on；join → be in；die → be dead；buy → have；borrow，lend → keep eg：The game has been on for five minutes.比赛已经开始五分钟了。考点四：have been to，have gone to和have been in 辨析have been to，have gone to和have been in have been to 表示“去过某地”，暗含现在不在那儿。 have gone to 表示“已经去了某地”，暗含现在不在这儿。 have been in 表示“一直呆在某地”。 eg：Have you been to Beijing? 你去过北京吗？ He isn't here right now. He has gone to London.他现在没在这里。他去伦敦了。 How long have you been in China?你在中国呆了多久？考点五：无明显时间标志，仍使用现在完成时。有上下文语境，根据语境可推断用现在完成时。 —Mike，why are you watching TV again? —I ________ my homework. A．finish B．finished C．have finished D．had finished 考点六：现在完成时和一般过去时的区别侧重点不同，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，侧重于现在的情况；一般过去时表示过去某个时候发生的动作、存在的状态，与现在不发生关系。试比较：We have already cleaned the classroom.我们已经打扫了教室。 1 / 3

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

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