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法律英语词汇大全(完美版)教学教材

法律英语词汇大全(完美版)教学教材
法律英语词汇大全(完美版)教学教材

法律英语词汇大全(完

美版)

法律渊源 source of law

制定法 statute

判例法 case law; precedent

普通法 common law

特别法 special law

固有法 native law; indigenous law

继受法 adopted law

实体法 substantial law

程序法 procedural law

原则法 fundamental law

例外法 exception law

司法解释 judicial interpretation

习惯法 customary law

公序良俗 public order and moral

自然法 natural law

罗马法 Roman Law

私法 private law

公法 public law

市民法 jus civile

万民法 jus gentium

民法法系 civil law system

英美法系 system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系 civil law system

普通法 common law

大陆法 continental law

罗马法系 Roman law system

衡平法 equity; law of equity

日尔曼法 Germantic law

教会法 ecclesiastical law

寺院法 canon law

伊斯兰法 Islamic law 民法法律规范 norm of civil law

授权规范 authorization norm

禁止规范 forbidding norm

义务性规范 obligatory norm

命令性规范 commanding norm

民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law

平等原则 principle of equality

自愿原则 principle of free will

公平原则 principle of justice

等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange

诚实信用原则 principle of good faith

行为 act

作为 ac

不作为 omission

合法行为 lawful act

违法行为 unlawful act

民事权利权利能力 civil right

绝对权 absolute right

相对权 relative right

优先权 right of priority

先买权 preemption

原权 antecedent right

救济权 right of relief

支配权 right of dominion

请求权 right of claim

物上请求权 right of claim for real thing

形成权 right of formation

撤销权 right of claiming cancellation

否认权 right of claiming cancellation

解除权 right of renouncement

代位权 subrogated right

选择权 right of choice

承认权 right of admission

终止权 right of termination

抗辩权 right of defense

一时性抗辩权 momentary right of defense

永久性抗辩权 permanent counter-argument right

不安抗辩权 unstable counter-argument right 同时履行抗辩权 defense right of simultaneous performance

既得权 tested right

期待权 expectant right

专属权 exclusive right

非专属权 non-exclusive right

人身权利 personal right

人权 human right

人格权 right of personality

生命健康权 right of life and health

姓名权 right of name

名称权 right of name

肖像权 right of portraiture

自由权 right of freedom

名誉权 right reputation

隐私权 right of privacy

私生活秘密权 right of privacy

贞操权 virginity right

身份权 right of status

亲权 parental power; parental right 亲属权 right of relative

探视权 visitation right

配偶权 right of spouse

荣誉权 right of honor

权利的保护 protection of right

公力救济 public protection

私力救济 self-protection

权利本位 standard of right

社会本位 standard of society

无责任行为 irresponsible right

正当防卫 justifiable right; ligitimate defence 防卫行为 act of defence

自为行为 self-conducting act

紧急避险 act of rescue; necessity

自助行为 act of self-help

不可抗力 force majeure

意外事件 accident

行为能力 capacity for act

意思能力 capacity of will

民事行为 civil act

意思表示 declaration of intention

意思表示一致 meeting of minds; consensus 完全行为能力 perfect capacity for act

限制行为能力 restrictive capacity for act

准禁治产人 quasi-interdicted person

保佐 protection

自治产人 minor who is capable of administering his own capacity

无行为能力 incapacity for act

禁治产人 interdicted person

自然人 natural person

公民 citizen

住所 domicile

居所 residence

经常居住地 frequently dwelling place

户籍 census register

监护 guardianship

个体工商户 individual business

农村承包经营户 leaseholding rural household 合伙 partnership

合伙人 partner

合伙协议 partnership agreement

合伙财产 property of partnership

合伙债务 debt of partnership

入伙 join partnership

退伙 withdrawal from partnership

合伙企业 partnership business establishment 个人合伙 partnership

法人合伙 partnership of legal person

特别合伙 special partnership

普通合伙 general partnership

有限合伙 limited partnership

民事合伙 civil partnership

隐名合伙 sleeping partnership; dormant partnership

私营企业 private enterprise; proprietorship

法人 legal person

企业法人 legal body of enterprise

企业集团 group of enterprise

关联企业 affiliate enterprise

个人独资企业 individual business establishment 国有独资企业 solely state-owned enterprise 中外合资企业 Sino-foreign joint venture enterprise

中外合作企业 Sino-foreign contractual enterprise

社团法人 legal body of mass organization

财团法人 legal body of financial group

联营 joint venture

法人型联营 association of legal persons

合伙型联营 coordinated management in partnership

协作型联营 cooperation-type coordinated management

合作社 cooperative

民事法律行为 civil legal act

单方民事法律行为 unilateral civil legal act 双方民事法律行为 bilateral civil legal act

多方民事法律行为 joint act civil legal act

有偿民事法律行为 civil legal act with consideration

无偿民事法律行为 civil legal act without consideration; civil legal act without award

实践性民事法律行为 practical civil legal act 法律翻译公司

诺成性民事法律行为 consental civil legal act 要式民事法律行为 formal civil legal act

不要式民事法律行为 informal civil legal act 要因民事法律行为 causative civil legal act 不要因民事法律行为 noncausative civil legal act

主民事法律行为 principal civil legal act

从民事法律行为 accessory civil legal act

附条件民事法律行为 conditional civil legal act 附期限民事法律行为 civil legal act with term 生前民事法律行为 civil legal act before death 死后民事法律行为 civil legal act after death

准民事法律行为 quasi-civil legal act

无效行为 ineffective act

可撤销民事行为 revocable civil act

违法行为 illegal act; unlawful act

侵权行为 tort

欺诈 fraud

胁迫 duress

乘人之危 taking advantage of others’precarious position

以合法形式掩盖非法目的 legal form concealing illegal intention

恶意串通 malicious collaboration

重大误解 gross misunderstanding

显失公平 obvious unjust

误传 misrepresentation

代理 agency

本人 principal

被代理人 principal

受托人 trustee

代理人 agent

本代理人 original agent

法定代理人 statutory agent; legal agent

委托代理人 agent by mandate

指定代理人 designated agent

复代理人 subagent

再代理人 subagent 转代理人 subagent

代理权 right of agency

授权行为 act of authorization

授权委托书 power of attorney

代理行为 act of agency

委托代理 agency by mandate

本代理 original agency

复代理 subagency

次代理 subagency

有权代理 authorized agency

表见代理 agency by estoppel; apparent agency 律师代理 agency by lawyer

普通代理 general agency

全权代理 general agency

全权代理委托书 general power of attorney

共同代理 joint agency

独家代理 sole agency

居间 brokerage

居间人 broker

行纪 commission; broker house

信托 trust

时效 time limit; prescription; limitation

时效中止 suspension of prescription/limitation 时效中断 interruption of limitation/prescription 时效延长 extension of limitation

取得时效 acquisitive prescription

时效终止 lapse of time; termination of prescription

期日 date

期间 term

涉外民事关系 civil relations with foreign elements

冲突规范 rule of conflict

准据法 applicable law; governing law

反致 renvoi; remission

转致 transmission

识别 identification

公共秩序保留 reserve of public order

法律规避 evasion of law

国籍 nationality

国有化 nationalization

法律责任 legal liability

民事责任 civil liability/responsibility

行政责任 administrative liability/responsibility 刑事责任 criminal liability/responsibility

违约责任 liability of breach of contract; responsibility of default

有限责任 limited liability

无限责任 unlimited liability

按份责任 shared/several liability

连带责任 joint and several liability

过失责任 liability for negligence; negligent liability

过错责任 fault liability; liability for fault

单独过错 sole fault

共同过错 joint fault

混合过错 mixed fault

被害人过错 victim’s fault

第三人过错 third party’s fault

推定过错 presumptive fault

恶意 bad faith; malice 故意 deliberate intention; intention; willfulness 过失 negligence

重大过失 gross negligence

疏忽大意的过失 careless and inadvertent negligence

过于自信的过失 negligence with undue assumption

损害事实 facts of damage

有形损失 tangible damage/loss

无形损失 intangible damage/loss

财产损失 property damage/loss

人身损失 personal damage/loss

精神损失 spiritual damage/loss

民事责任承担方式 methods of bearing civil liability

停止侵害 cease the infringing act

排除妨碍 exclusion of hindrance; removal of obstacle

消除危险 elimination of danger

返还财产 restitution of property

恢复原状 restitution; restitution of original state 赔偿损失 compensate for a loss; indemnify for a loss

支付违约金 payment of liquidated damage

消除影响 eliminate ill effects

恢复名誉 rehabilitate one’s reputation

赔礼道歉 extend a formal apology

物权 jus ad rem; right in rem; real right

物权制度 real right system; right in rem system 一物一权原则 the principal of One thing, One

Right

物权法定主义 principal of legality of right in rem

物权公示原则 principal of public summons of right in rem

物权法 jus rerem

物 property

生产资料 raw material for production

生活资料 means of livelihood; means of subsistence

流通物 res in commercium; a thing in commerce

限制流通物 limited merchantable thing

禁止流通物 res extra commercium; a thing out of commerce

资产 asset

固定资产 fixed asset

流动资产 current asset; floating asset

动产 movables; chattel

不动产 immovable; real estate

特定物 res certae; a certain thing

种类物 genus; indefinite thing

可分物 res divisibiles; divisible things

不可分物 res indivisibiles; indivisible things 主物 res capitalis; a principal thing

从物 res accessoria; an accessory thing

原物 original thing

孳息 fruits

天然孳息 natural fruits

法定孳息 legal fruits

无主物 bona vacatia; vacant goods; ownerless goods

遗失物 lost property

漂流物 drifting object

埋藏物 fortuna; hidden property

货币 currency

证券 securities

债券 bond

物权分类 classification of right in rem/real right

自物权 jus in re propria; right of full ownership 所有权 dominium; ownership; title

所有权凭证 document of title; title of ownership

占有权 dominium utile; equitable ownership 使用权 right of use; right to use of

收益权 right to earnings; right to yields

处分权 right of disposing; jus dispodendi

善意占有 possession in good faith

恶意占有 malicious possession

按份共有 several possession

共同共有 joint possession

他物权 jus in re aliena

用益物权 real right for usufruct

使用权 right to use; right of use

土地使用权 right to the use of land

林权 forest ownership

采矿权 mining ownership

经营权 managerial authority; power of management

承包经营权 right to contracted management

相邻权 neighboring right; relatedright

地上权 superficies

永佃权 jus emphyteuticum; right to landed estate granted in perpetuity through a contract 地役权 servitude; easement

人役权 servitus personarum; personal servitude 担保物权 real right for security

物的担保 security for thing

物的瑕疵担保 warranty against defect of a thing

抵押权 hypotheca; hypothecation; right to mortgage

抵押权的设定 creation of right to mortgage

抵押人 mortgagor

抵押权人 mortgagee

抵押标的物 collateral; estate under mortgage 抵押权的效力 deffect of right to mortgage

抵押权的次序 sequence of right to mortgage 抵押权的抛弃 abandonment of right to mortgage

抵押权的让与 alienation of right to mortgage 抵押权的实现 materialization of right to mortgage

抵押权的消灭 extinction of right to mortgageregistration of estate under mortgage 抵押物登记 registration of estate under mortgage

抵押优先权 priority of mortgage

留置权 lien

一般留置权 general lien

特别留置权 special lien

质权 hypotheque; pledge; right of pledge 佃权 tenant right

债权 jus in personam; right to give or procure; claim; creditor’s right

债权人 creditor

债务人 debtor

相对人 counterpart; offeree

给付 give; pay

债务 debt; liability; obligation

债务的偿还 payment of debt

债务的偿清 discharge of debt

债务的担保 guarantee of debt

债务的合并 consolidation of debt

债务的给付日期 debt maturity

债务的免除 exemption of debt

债的分类 obligatio; obligation

法定之债 legal obligation

任意之债 voluntary obligation

简单之债simple obligation

选择之债 alternative obligation

主债 prime/principal obligation

从债 accessory obligation

单一之债 single obligation

按份之债 several obligation

连带之债 joint obligation

特定之债 certain obligation

种类之债 indefinite obligation

合同之债 contractual obligation

侵权行为之债 tort obligation

损害赔偿之债 obligation of compensation for injury; obligation of damages

人身损害 damage to person

精神损害 moral/mental/spiritual damage

医药费 hospital treatment expense

医疗费 medical charge

抚恤金 pension

慰问金 consolation money

产品瑕疵 defect of product

不当得利 unjust enrichment

无因管理 voluntary service

债的担保 guarantee of obligation

财产担保 property guarantee

信用担保 credit guarantee

让与担保 alienation guarantee

保证 guaranty

明示保证 express guaranty

默示保证implied guaranty

保证人 guarantor

保证合同 contract of guaranty/suretyship

保证金 guaranty bond; security deposit

押金 deposit; foregift

预付款 advanced payment

定金 earnest money; deposit

违约金 liquidated damages

法定违约金 liquidated damages by law

约定违约金 liquidated damages by agreement 债的履行 performance of obligation

实际履行原则 doctrine of specific performance 情事变更原则 doctrine of change of circumstances

不当履行 misfeasance

清偿 discharge; satisfaction 提存 debtor’s submission of the subject matter of obligation to competent authority

抵销 setoff

知识产权 intellectual property

知识产权国际保护 international protection of intellectual property

国民待遇原则 doctrine of national treatment 优先权原则 a right of priority doctrine

自动保护原则 doctrine of automatic protection 特许权使用费 royalties

智力成果 intellectual property

著作权 copyright

版权 copyright

著作权人 copyright owner

创作 creation

作品 opus; product; work

著作人格权 right of personality of copyright 发表权 right of publication

署名权 right of authorship; right of paternity 修改权 right of modification; right of revision 完整性保持权 right to maintain integrity

不可侵犯权 inviolability

收回权 right of recall; right of retrieval

自费出版 publish a book at the author’s own expense

著作财产权 property right in work

使用收益分享权 right to share usufruct

利用权 right to make use of

获得报酬权 right to get payment

重播权 right of rebroadcasting

录制权 right of fixation

机械复制权 right of mechanograph; right of mechanical reproduction

著作邻接权 neighboring right of copyright 剽窃 plagiary; plagiarism

盗版 pirate

盗版VCD pirated VCD

伪造 forge

工业产权 industrial property

专利权 patent right

优先权日 priority date

申请在先原则 prior application rule

使用在先 priority of use

新颖性 novelty

创造性 creativity

实用性 practicability

发明创造 invention and creation

实用新型 utility model

外观设计 design; industrial design

发明权 right of invention

发现权 right of discovery

专利申请 patent application

专利异议 objection to a patent

专利公告 patent gazette

专利续展费 renewal fee of patent

专利许可协议 patent licensing agreement 技术诀窍 know-how

专有技术 know-how

专利证书 certificate of patent

专利事务所 patent office

专利代理 patent agency 中华人民共和国专利局 Patent Office of the People’s Republic of China

商标权 trademark right

商标国际注册 international registration of trademark

商品商标 commodity trademark

服务商标 service trademark

驰名商标 reputed trademark

广告商标 advertisement trademark

近似商标 similar trademark

商标评审委员会 trade review and appraisal board

商标审查 trademark examination

商标侵权 trademark infringement

商标注册 registered trademark

商标公告 trademark gazette

注册商标使用许可 licensing of registered trademark

注册商标转让 assignment of registered trademark

商标使用许可协议 trademark licensing agreement

商标事务所 trademark office

商标代理 trademark agency

婚姻、家庭、继承、收养 marriage, family, inheritance, adoption

婚姻法 marital law; marriage law

包办婚姻 arranged marriage

财产分割 partition; dismemberment of property 重婚 bigamy

独生子女 only child

法律婚 legal marriage

非婚生子女 illegitimate child

夫妻共同财产 community property

夫妻关系 conjugal relationship

夫妻分居 divorce a mensa et thoro; divorce from bed and board

复婚 resumption of marriage

感情破裂 incompatibility

婚后财产公证 notarization of postnuptial properties

婚姻登记 marriage registration

婚生子女 ligitimate child

计划生育 birth control

结婚 marry

离婚 divorce

买卖婚姻 mercenary marriage

拟制血亲 blood relations in fiction of law 旁系血亲 collateral relation blood relation 涉外婚姻 marriage with foreign elements 配偶 spouse

事实婚 de facto marriage

诉讼离婚 divorce by litigation

探视权 visitation right

同居 cohabitation

晚婚 late marriage

无效婚姻 void marriage

协议离婚 divorce by agreement

一夫一妻制 monogamy

早婚 early marriage

直系血亲 lineal descent 自然血亲 natural blood relation

收养法 adoption law

收养协议 adoption agreement

收养人 adoptive parent

送养人 person or institution placing out a child for adoption

涉外收养 adoption with foreign elements

继承法 inheritance law; law of succession

法定继承 legal seccession

遗嘱继承 intestate succession

遗赠继承 succession by devise

自然继承 natural succession

代位继承 representation; succession by subrogation

世袭继承 hereditary succession

间接继承 indirect succession

转继承 subsuccession

共同继承 joint succession

单独继承 single succession

继承人 heir; successor

第二顺序继承人 successor second in order

第一顺序继承人 successor first in order

继承参与人 succession participant

遗产 inheritance; heritage

遗产继承人 heir to property; inheritor

遗言 last will and testament

遗书 last words

遗赠 bequest; legacy; devise

遗赠抚养协议 legacy-support agreement

会计法 accounting law

税法 tax law; taxation law

反不正当竞争法 anti-unfair competition law 消费者权益保护法 consumer’s interest protection law

产品责任法 production liability law

消费者权益法 consumer rights and interests law

公司法 company law; corporate law

公司 company; corporation

有限责任公司 limited liability company

股份有限公司 company limited by shares

无限公司 unlimited company

股份两合公司 joint stock limited liability partnership

两合公司 joint liability company

控股公司 holding company

集团公司 group company

合资公司 joint venture company

联营公司 associated company; affiliated company

国营公司 state-own company

国有公司 state-owned company

民营公司 civilian-run company

本国公司 national/domestic company

外国公司 foreign company

上市公司 listed company

母公司 parent company

子公司 subsidiary

皮包公司 briefcase company; fundless company

募集设立 incorporation by stock floatation 发起人 floater; initiator

公司名称 name of company

公司住址 domicile of company

出资 contribution; capital subscription

现金出资 investment in cash

实物出资 investment in kind

工业产权出资 investment in industrial property right

非专有技术出资 investment in non-patent technology

劳务出资 investment in labor

高新技术成果出资 investment in hi-tech achievements

注册资本 registered capital

实缴资本 paid-in capital

验资报告 capital verification report

会计师事务所 certified public accountants

注册会计师 certified public accountant

资本三原则 three doctrine of capital

资本确定原则 doctrine of capital determination 资本维持原则 doctrine of capital maintenance 资本不变原则 doctrine of unchanging capital 最低资本额制度 minimum capital system

公司章程 articles of association; articles of incorporation; bylaw

公司登记 incorporation; corporate registration 公司存续 existence of company

公司合并分立 merger and split of company

公司并购 corporate merger and acquisition

公司管理 corporate governance; company management

公司法律顾问 corporate counsel

公司整顿 company rectification

公司歇业 closure of business

公司和解 company composition

公司解散 company dissolution

公司清算 company liquidation

公司清理 company winding-up

竞业禁止 non-commpete; competition prohibition

招股章程 prospectus

股本 stock capital

股东 shareholder

股东大会 shareholders’ meeting

股东大会决议 resolution of shareholders’meeting

股东大会议事规则 rule of procedure of shareholders’ meeting

表决权 voting right; right to vote

董事 director

董事长 president/chairman of the board

首席执行官 chief executive officer(CEO)

首席运营官 chief operation officer(COO)

执行董事 executive director

常务董事 managing director

董事会 board of directors

董事会领导下的经理负责制 responsibility system of the chief executive officer under the leadership of the board of directors

经理独立负责制 manager independent responsibility system

监事 supervisor 监事会 board of supervisors

股 share; stock

普通股 common stock

特别股 special stock

资格股 qualification stock

优先股 preferred stock

劣后股 inferior stock

表决权股 stock with voting power

溢价股 premium stock

折价股 converting stock

国家股 state-owned share

集体股 collective share法人股 corporate share 企业股 enterprise share

个人股 individual share

股息 dividend

红股 bonus stock; dividend stock

法定公积金 legal accumulation fund

资本公积金 capital accumulation fund

盈余公积金 surplus accumulation fund

任意公积金 optional accumulation fund

公司犯罪 corporate crime

证券法 securities law

证券发行 issuance of securities

证券上市 list securities; float an issue

证券交易所 stock exchange

证券商 securities dealer

证券公司 securities company

证券承销商 consortium of underwriters

证券承销合同 underwriting contract

证券经纪人 securities broker

披露制度 disclosing system

交割日 closing date

风险投资基金 venture capital fund

上海证券交易所 Shanghai Stock Exchange 深圳证券交易所 Shenzhen Stock Exchange 证券监督委员会 securities supervision committee

票据法 law of negotiable instrument

票据 notes; bills; commercial instruments

商业票据 bill; commercial instrument

远期票据 time bill;; long-dated bill

到期票据 matured bill

即期票据 sight bill

记名票据 bill payable to order; note to order 不记名票据 bearer instrument

本票 promissory note

支票 cheque

汇票 bill of exchange

发票日 ticket day

出票日 date of draft/issue

发票地 place of draft/issue

票据到期日 bill to mature

票据金额 sum of bill

票面价额 face value

票据出票人 drawer

票据持票人 bill holder

票据承兑人 bill acceptor

票据行为 act on commercial paper

承兑票据 honor a bill

票据议付 negotiation

拒付票据 protest a bill 票据付款人 drawee

票据支付人 payer on commercial instrument 票据收款人 bill collector

票据背书人 endorser/indorser of a bill

被背书人 endorsee

票据保证人 bill guarantor

票据被保证人 bill pledgee/warrantee

再追索人 renewed recourser

前手 remote holder

后手 subsequent endorser

票据权利 right of bill

票据期限 term of bill; tenor

票据债务人 debtor of commercial instrument 追索权 right of recourse

票据抗辩 exception to bill

票据丧失 loss of bill

票据时效 prescription of exchanges

票据贴现 discount of bill

再贴现 rediscount of bill

恩惠期间 term of benevolence

票据代理 agency for notes/bills/commercial instruments

海商法 maritime law

船舶国籍证书 certificate of registry; certificate of ship’s nationality

船棋国 flag country

船舶所有权证书 certificate of ship ownership 船舶检验 register of ship

船舶保险 insurance on hull

船舶保险单 hull insurance policy

船舶登记证书 certificate of registry

船舶丈量 tonnage measurement of ships

船舶进港费 groundage

船舶抵押 ship mortgage

船舶租赁 ship chartering

船舶转租 ship subchartering

船舶所有人责任限制 limitation of liabilities of ship owners

船舶碰撞 ship collision

船舶遇难 maritime distress

海上灾难 perils of the sea

海上拖航 marine towage

船舶扣押 detention of ship

船舶债权 ship’s credit

船级社 classification society

船级证书 certificate of class

海上留置权 maritime lien

船舶留置权 maritime lien

船舶抵押权 maritime mortgage

海上优先请求权 priority claim to seagoing ships

救助优先权 priority claim to salvage

共同海损优先权 priority claim to general average

服务优先权 priority claim to service

货物损害优先权 priority claim to cargo damage

传播抵押借款和货物抵押借款优先权 priority claim to ship credit and goods credit

海运合同 shipping contract

提单 bill of lading(B/L) 空舱费 dead freight

租船费 charterage

租船合同 charter-party contract of affreightment

期租船合同 time charter-party; time CP

航次租船合同 voyage charter-party

定期租船合同 time charter-party

光船租船合同 bareboat charter-party; bareboat CP

包租运输合同 shipping charter-party

海上旅客运输合同 contract for carriage of passengers by sea

远洋拖带合同 contract of ocean towage

港内拖带合同 contract of port towage

海难救助合同 salvage contract

海事报告 master’s protest;; sea protest

海事声明书 sea protest

海事争议 maritime dispute

海事法院 maritime court;; admiralty court

海事诉讼程序 maritime proceedings

船舶碰撞案件的民事管辖权 civil jurisdiction of sea collision

船舶碰撞案件的刑事管辖权 criminal jurisdiction of sea collision

海事争议的审理 hearing/trial of maritime disputes

海事诉讼保全措施 measures for maritime attachment

海事优先请求权 preferential right top maritime claim

海事请求保全申请书 application/petition for

maritime attachment

海事诉讼法律文书送达 service of legal instruments in maritime action/proceedings

涉外海事诉讼管辖权 jurisdiction of maritime action involving for elements

强制变卖被扣押船舶 compulsory realization of the distrained ship

海事仲裁程序规则 rules of maritime arbitration procedure

保险法 insurance law

自愿保险 voluntary insurance

强制保险 compulsory insurance

商业保险 commercial insurance

财产保险 property insurance

人身保险 personal insurance

人寿保险 life insurance

健康保险 health insurance

意外保险 accident insurance

社会保险 social insurance

养老保险 endowment insurance

医疗保险 medical insurance

失业保险 unemployment insurance

信用保险 credit insurance

保证保险 guaranty insurance

保险合同 insurance contract

保险人 insurer; underwriter

被保险人 the insured

受益人 benificiary

投保人 applicant for insurance;; policy holder 保险单 insurance policy 保险标的 insurance object

保险费 premium

保险期限 time limit of insurance

保险利益 insurable interest

保险金额 insurance; insurance compensation 保险事故 insurance accident

保险赔偿 insurance indemnity

保险代理人 insurance agent

保险经纪人 insurance broker

索赔 claim

代位索赔 claim by subrogation

理赔 settlement of claim

代位求偿权 right of subrogation

委付 abandonment

退保 cancellation/discharging of insurance

法律英语词汇大全

一、律师部分 案件受理费court acceptance fee 案情重大、复杂important and complicated case 案由cause of action 案子case 包揽诉讼monopolize lawsuits 被告defendant(用于民事、行政案件); the accused (用于刑事案件) 被上诉人appellee ?p??li: 被诉人respondent; defendant 本案律师councel pro hac vice 本地律师local counsel 毕业证diploma; graduation certificate 辩护词defense; pleadings 辩护律师defense lawyer 辩护要点point of defense 辩护意见submission 财产租赁property tenancy 裁定书order; ruling; determination(指终审裁定) 裁决书award(用于仲裁) 裁决书verdict(用于陪审团) 采信的证据admitted evidence; established evidence 草拟股权转让协议drafting agreement of assignment of equity interests 查阅法条source legal provisions 产权转让conveyancing 出差go on errand; go on a business trip 出国深造further study abroad 出具律师意见书providing legal opinion 出示的证据exhibit 出庭appear in court 传票summons; subpoena 答辩状answer; reply 代理词representation 代理房地产买卖与转让agency for sale and transfer of real estate 代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agency for notarization, trademark, patent, copyright, and registration of real estate and incorporations 代理仲裁agency for arbitration 代写文书drafting of legal instruments 待决案件pending case 当事人陈述statement of the parties 第三人third party 吊销执业证revocation of lawyer license 调查笔录investigative record 调查取证investigation and gathering for evidence 调解mediation 调解书mediation 二审案件case of trial of second instance 发送电子邮件send e-mail 法律顾问legal consultants 法律意见书legal opinions 法律援助legal aid 法律咨询legal counseling 法庭division; tribunal 法学博士学位LL.D (Doctor of Laws) 法学会law society 法学课程legal courses 法学硕士学位LL.M (Master of Laws) 法学系faculty of law; department of law 法学学士学位LL.B (Bachelor of Laws) J.D ( juris doctor缩写,美国法学学士) 法学院law school 法院公告court announcement 反诉状counterclaim 房地产律师real estate lawyer; real property lawyer 非合伙律师associate lawyer 非诉讼业务non-litigation practice 高级合伙人senior partner 高级律师senior lawyer 各类协议和合同agreements and contracts 公安局Public Security Bureau 公司上市company listing 公诉案件public-prosecuting case 公证书notarial certificate 国办律师事务所state-run law office 国际贸易international trade 国际诉讼international litigation 国内诉讼domestic litigation 合伙律师partner lawyer 合伙制律师事务所law office in partner-ship; cooperating law office 合同审查、草拟、修改contract review, drafting and revision 会见当事人interview a client 会见犯罪嫌疑人interview a criminal suspect 兼职律师part-time lawyer 监狱prison; jail 鉴定结论expert conclusion 缴纳会费membership dues 举证责任burden of proof; onus probandi 决定书decision

法律英语单词

一、律师部分 案件受理费 court acceptance fee 案情重大、复杂 important and complicated case 案由 cause of action 案子 case 包揽诉讼 monopolize lawsuits 被告defendant(用于民事、行政案件) 被诉人 respondent; defendant 本地律师 local counsel 毕业证 diploma; graduation certificate 辩护词 defense; pleadings 辩护律师 defense lawyer 辩护要点 point of defense 辩护意见 submission 财产租赁 property tenancy 裁定书 order; ruling; determination(指终审裁定) 裁决书 award(用于仲裁) 裁决书 verdict(用于陪审团) 采信的证据 admitted evidence; established evidence 草拟股权转让协议 drafting agreement of assignment of equityinterests 查阅法条 source legal provisions 出差 go on errand; go on a business trip

出具律师意见书 providing legal opinion 出示的证据 exhibit 出庭 appear in court 传票 summons; subpoena 答辩状 answer; reply 代理词 representation 代理房地产买卖与转让 agency for sale and transfer of real estate 代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agency for notarization,trademark, patent, copyright, and registration of real estate andincorporations 代理仲裁 agency for arbitration 代写文书 drafting of legal instruments 待决案件pending case 当事人陈述 statement of the parties 第三人 third party 吊销执业证 revocation of lawyer license 调查笔录investigative record 调查取证 investigation and gathering for evidence 调解 mediation 调解书 mediation 二审案件 case of trial of second instance 发送电子邮件 send e-mail 法律顾问legal consultants 法律意见书 legal opinions

法律英语词汇大全完美版

法律英语词汇大全完美 版 文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

法律渊源s o u r c e o f l a w 制定法 statute 判例法 case law; precedent 普通法 common law 特别法 special law 固有法 native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法 substantial law 程序法 procedural law 原则法 fundamental law 例外法 exception law 司法解释 judicial interpretation 习惯法 customary law 公序良俗 public order and moral 自然法 natural law 罗马法 Roman Law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系 civil law system 英美法系 system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系 civil law system 普通法 common law 大陆法 continental law 罗马法系 Roman law system 衡平法 equity; law of equity 日尔曼法 Germantic law 教会法 ecclesiastical law 寺院法 canon law 伊斯兰法 Islamic law 民法法律规范 norm of civil law 授权规范 authorization norm 禁止规范 forbidding norm 义务性规范 obligatory norm 命令性规范 commanding norm 民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则 principle of equality 自愿原则 principle of free will 公平原则 principle of justice 等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange 诚实信用原则 principle of good faith 行为 act 作为 ac 不作为 omission 合法行为 lawful act 违法行为 unlawful act 民事权利权利能力 civil right 绝对权 absolute right 相对权 relative right 优先权 right of priority 先买权 preemption 原权 antecedent right 救济权 right of relief 支配权 right of dominion 请求权 right of claim 物上请求权 right of claim for real thing 形成权 right of formation 撤销权 right of claiming cancellation

法律英语常用词汇

法律英语实用单词讲解 accord释义:accord在普通英语中的含义是符合,一致,在法律英语中则表示和解或和解协议,指指债务人和一个债权人达成的、以偿还部分债务免除全部债务责任的协议。如reach an accord达成和解协议,accord and satisfaction和解与清偿等。 acquire释义:acquire在普通英语中的含义是获得,获取,而且通常指通过后天的努力获得。在法律英语中通常指对公司的购买,收购,我们通常所说的M&A,即是acquire的名词acquisition和merger 的缩写。如The foreign investor has acquired more than 10 PRC domestic enterprises engaging in related industries within a year. 外国投资者一年内并购中国境内关联行业的企业超过10个。 act释义:act在普通英语中的含义是行动,行为,在法律英语中通常理解为作为,与不作为forbear 相对应。如:Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the Minister may, on the recommendation of the Commission, direct the Commission to act or forbear from action释义:act在普通英语中的含义是行动,在法律英语中则理解为诉讼,相当于suit或lawsuit,如initiate an action提起诉讼,win an action在诉讼中获胜,defend oneself in an action在诉讼中为自己辩护等。 adopt释义:adopt的最常见含义是采用,通过,如adopt a law通过一项法律,adopt a proposal 采纳一个建议等,这种用法在法律英语中也较为常见。另外,adopt在法律英语中可能会用到一个含义是收养,如adopt an orphan according to law根据法律规定收养孤儿。 admission释义:admission是admit的名词,在普通英语中的含义是承认或接纳。在法律英语中,则通常是法律程序中的一个用语,意思是采纳,采信(证据),如The defendant challenged the admission of the evidence by the court on the ground that the evidence was irrelevant.被告以证据没有相关性为由反对法院对其予以采信。 affect释义:affect是普通英语中最常见最普通的单词之一,意思是影响,通常用在口语和非正式的场合中。但在法律英语,affect(本义没有改变,仍然是影响),确实非常正式的用法,通常不能用influence 等单词替换。如The failure of either party at any time or times to require performance of any provision hereof shall in no manner affect its right at a later time to enforce the same.任何一方在任何时候未要求另一方履行本协议任一条款,并在不影响其以后强制执行该条款的权利。 affiliate释义:affiliate是法律英语的常见单词之一,意思是关联方,关联公司,也可以associate或connected person表示。如“Affiliate” means any person or company that directly or indirectly controls a Party or is directly or indirectly controlled by a Party,including a Party's parent or subsidiary, or is under direct or indirect common control with such Party.“关联公司”指直接或间接控制一方(包括其母公司或子公司)或受一方直接或间接控制,或与该方共同受直接或间接控制的任何人或公司。 agent释义:agent也是法律英语中常见单词之一,意思是代理人,代理商,通常指商业代理,如果指非商业性质的代理,如替别人出席会议等,则可用proxy。 例句:Nothing in this Agreement or in the performance of any of its provisions is intended or shall be construed to constitute either party an agent, 1egal representative, subsidiary,joint venturer,partner,employer,or employee of the other for any purpose whatsoever. 参考译文:本协议的任何内容或本协议任何条款的履行,无意表示、亦不应被理解为任何一方为任何目的可以充当另一方的代理人、法定代表、子公司、合营方、合作伙伴、雇主或雇员。

法律英语词汇

一、 action 诉讼 to bring an action/lawsuit against sb. 向某人提起诉讼,到法院告某人 defendant 被告 appellant 上诉人 appellee 被上诉人 cause of action 案由 transaction 交易 to join sb. as plaintiff/defendant 与某人共同起诉、把某人作为第三人被告合并起诉to make a complete determination of a controversy彻底解决争端 to be liable 负有责任 to rest on 依靠,依赖 adversary 敌手,对手;敌对的 adversary system 抗辩制 advocate 用户,提倡;拥护者,辩护者 produce 拿出,出示 evidence 证据 inquisitorial 纠问的 civil law tradition 大陆法传统 presentation 介绍,陈述 intervene 干涉,介入 safeguard 预防措施,保证条款;保护 prevalence 流行,盛行 manifold 多种多样的 contest 比赛 interested 有利害关系的 resolution 解决 to bear the burden of 承担 to reduce... to 把.....降为,把......归纳为 unbiased 无偏见的 satisfy 满足,符合 critic 批评者 merit 事实真相,是非曲直 phase 阶段 reside 属于,归于 affirmative 肯定的,积极的 join 合并 to be liable to sb. for sth. 因某事对某人负有责任 to rest on 依靠 to reside in/with 属于 二、 allege 声称 allegation 声称 injury 伤害

法律英语词汇大全 完美版

法律渊源s o u r c e o f l a w 制定法 statute 判例法 case law; precedent 普通法 common law 特别法 special law 固有法 native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法 substantial law 程序法 procedural law 原则法 fundamental law 例外法 exception law 司法解释 judicial interpretation 习惯法 customary law 公序良俗 public order and moral 自然法 natural law 罗马法 Roman Law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系 civil law system 英美法系 system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系 civil law system 普通法 common law 大陆法 continental law 罗马法系 Roman law system 衡平法 equity; law of equity 日尔曼法 Germantic law 教会法 ecclesiastical law 寺院法 canon law 伊斯兰法 Islamic law 民法法律规范 norm of civil law 授权规范 authorization norm 禁止规范 forbidding norm 义务性规范 obligatory norm 命令性规范 commanding norm 民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则 principle of equality 自愿原则 principle of free will 公平原则 principle of justice 等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange

法律英语常用词汇最全

法律英语常用词汇大全

法律英语常用词汇大全 一、律师部分 案件受理费court acceptance fee 案情重大、复杂important and complicated case 案由cause of action 案子case 包揽诉讼monopolize lawsuits 被告defendant(用于民事、行政案件); the accused (用于刑事案件) 被上诉人appellee 被诉人respondent; defendant 本案律师councel pro hac vice 本地律师local counsel 毕业证diploma; graduation certificate 辩护词defense; pleadings 辩护律师defense lawyer 辩护要点point of defense 辩护意见submission 财产租赁property tenancy 裁定书order; ruling; determination(指终审裁定) 裁决书award(用于仲裁) 裁决书verdict(用于陪审团) 采信的证据admitted evidence; established evidence 草拟股权转让协议drafting agreement of assignment of equity interests 查阅法条source legal provisions 产权转让conveyancing 出差go on errand; go on a business trip 出国深造further study abroad 出具律师意见书providing legal opinion 出示的证据exhibit 出庭appear in court 传票summons; subpoena 答辩状answer; reply 代理词representation 代理房地产买卖与转让agency for sale and transfer of real estate

法律英语专业词汇大全.doc

法律英语专业词汇大全 一、律师部分案件受理费court acceptance fee 案情重大、复杂important and complicated case 案由cause of action 案子case 包揽诉讼monopolize lawsuits 被告defendant(用于民事、行政案件) 被诉人respondent; defendant 本地律师local counsel 毕业证diploma; graduation certificate 辩护词defense; pleadings 辩护律师defense lawyer 辩护要点point of defense 辩护意见submission 财产租赁property tenancy 裁定书order; ruling; determination(指终审裁定)裁决书award(用于仲裁)裁决书verdict(用于陪审团)采信的证据admitted evidence; established evidence 草拟股权转让协议drafting agreement of assignment of equityinterests 查阅法条source legal provisions 出差go on errand; go on a business trip 出国深造further study abroad 出具律师意见书providing legal opinion 出示的证据exhibit 出庭appear in court 传票summons; subpoena 答辩状answer; reply 代理词representation 代理房地产买卖与转让agency for sale and transfer of real estate 代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agency for notarization,trademark, patent, copyright, and registration of real estate andincorporations 代理仲裁agency for arbitration 代写文书drafting of legal instruments 待决案件pending case 当事人陈述statement of the parties 第三人third party 吊销执业证revocation of lawyer license 调查笔录investigative record 调查取证investigation and gathering for evidence 调解mediation 调解书mediation 二审案件case of trial of second instance 发送电子邮件send e-mail 法律顾问

法律英语词汇的特点及其翻译

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