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新一般过去时的一般疑问句及疑问句上课讲义

新一般过去时的一般疑问句及疑问句上课讲义
新一般过去时的一般疑问句及疑问句上课讲义

新一般过去时的一般疑问句及疑问句

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一般过去时的一般疑问句和否定句

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一、含有行为动词的一般疑问句为“Di d…?”“Yes, …did”“No, …didn′t”

口诀: did 提前动词还原。

一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其它?”

二、否定句:主语+ didn’t+动词原形+其它

练习:将下列句子改成一般疑问句和否定句。

1.The kite flew away. 一般疑问句及回答

否定句

2.We saw many interesting parrots. 一般疑问句及回答

否定句

3.I brought some bread and honey. 一般疑问句及回答

否定句

4.The weather became windy and rainy.

一般疑问句及回答

否定句

5.It rained. 一般疑问句及回答

否定句

6.They went to the park by bike .

一般疑问句及回答

否定句

7.The children could eat their lunch.

一般疑问句及回答

否定句

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一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或事件,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago, 含有be动词的句子,将动词变为过去式,am, is的过去式为was,are 的过去式为were I was at the butcher ' s. You were a student a year ago. The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago. ★变疑问句将be 动词移动到句首 Were you at the butcher ' s? Were you a student a year ago? Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago? ★变否定句在be 动词后面加not I was not at the butcher ' s. You were not a student a year ago. The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago. ★肯定回答否定回答 Yes, I was. No, I was not. Yes, you were. No, you were not. Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.

★特殊疑问句: What did you do? (必背) 不含有be 动词的句子,将动词变为过去式,动词过去式构成见 附录 I finished my homework yesterday. The boy went to a restaurant. The Sawyers lived at King Streeta year ago. ★ 变疑问句在句首加did ,动词变为原型 Did you finish your homework yesterday? Did the boy go to a restaura nt?^变否定句在主语和动词之间加did n otl did not finish my homework yesterday.The boy did not go to a restaurant.The Sawyers did not live at King Streeta year ago* 肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, l did. No, l didn ' t. Yes, he did. No, he didn ' t. Yes, they did. No, they did not.

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一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法;分为肯定句和否定句。 例如:My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。(肯定句) She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。(否定句) 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如:Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如:What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊! 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如:Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗? 本节课,我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 (1)什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗?”。 例如:-Are you a student? 你是个学生吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗? -No, I don’t. 不,不是。 (2)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? ①句中有be动词(am,is,are,was,were等)、助动词(do,does,did,have,had 等) 或情态动词(can,must,will,may等)时,将其提到句首,句末加上问号即可。 例如:She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗? I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则要根据不同的时态在句首加上相 应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如,我们目前学过的一般现在时,当句子的 谓语动词是行为动词时,把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者 does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does,其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动 词要用原形。 例如:He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗? I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

反意疑问句专项练习

反义疑问句专项练习(二) 1,You are new here,___________? 2,Bob doesn’t like thrillers,________? 3,The park is really crowded,________? 4,There won’t be more pollution in ten years,_______?\ 5,You were born in Shanghai,________? 6,You don’t speak Chinese,_________? 7,Peter has n’t arrived yet,________? 8,Mary speaks good Chinese,________? 9,H e’ll be back tomorrow,__________? 10,John has grown a lot ,________________? 11,My brother failed his exams,__________? 12,There’s something wrong,___________? 13,Everyone knows his job,_________? 14,Everyone knows their job,_____________? 15,He can swim,________________? 16,You lost your way,_________________? 17,Let’s go fishing,___________? 18,Let us know your new address,___________? 19,Let’s not go to the party,_______________? 20,Open the door,____________? 21,Give me a hand _______________? 22,Don’t forget ________________? 23,Everything has gone wrong,_______________? 24,The boy was riding his bike in the stree then ____________? 25,They go to school by bus every day ,________________? 26,An elephant is strong ,_______________? 27,Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard,____________? 28,Jim is never late for school,________________? 29,She had nothing for breakfast ,____________? 30,There is few apples on the table,___________________? 31,There is little water in the bottle,________________? 32,Few people knew this word,_______________? 33,Nobody likes that dog ,____________? 34,The king was unhappy______________? 35,She dislikes him,__________________? 36,It’s unfair,___________?

一般疑问句讲义

一般疑问句讲义-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

There be 句型、一般疑问句练习 一、用is、 are填空。 a famous mountain in Anhui. some milk in the bottle. some boys under the tree. a driver in that bus. not any teachers in the office now. some photos of my new bicycle. 二、将下列句子变成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答。 1.Itisalovelydog. 2.Heismyfather. 3.Weareclassmates. ? 4.Thereisabirdinthetree. 5. I can speak French. 6.Ilovemyparents.

7.Iplaycomputergameseverynight. There be 句型 1.定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人. 2.结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出.句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致.当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致. eg.① There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟. ② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生. ③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩. be句型与have的区别: (1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义.区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系.eg. ①He has two sons.他有两个儿子. ②There are two men in the office.办公室里有两个男人. (2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换

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