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定语从句中which和that区别(可编辑修改word版)

定语从句中which 和that 区别

奥赛书上的内容：

介词后只能用w h i c h不能用t h a t

先行词为xxx-t h i n g时只能用t h a t

先行词被t h e o n l y（含序数词）等限定词修饰时只能用t h a t 先行词被最高级修饰时只用 that

限制性定语从句只能用that 的几种情况

1.当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some 等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much 等修饰时

(1)Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said?

(2)There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.

(3)All that can be done has been done.

(4)There is little that I can do for you.

注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who

(4) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won't do such a thing.

2.当先行词被序数词修饰

(1)The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.

3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时

(1)This is the best film that I have seen.

4.当形容词被the very, the only 修饰时

(1)This is the very dictionary that I want to buy,

(2)After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.

当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who

(3)Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the

meeting/

5.当先行词前面有who, which 等疑问代词时

(1)Who is the man that is standing there?

(2)Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?

6.当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时

(1)Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?

that 与which 的用法区别

两者都可指物，常可互换。其区别主要在于：

1. 引导非限制性定语从句时，通常要用which：

The current, which is very rapid, makes the river dangerous. 水流湍急，使这条河很危险。

He has to work on Sundays, which he doesn’t like.他得在星期天工作，他是不喜欢这样的。

The London team, which played so well last season, has done badly this season. 伦敦队上一个季度打得很好，这个季度却打得很差。

2. 直接放在介词后作宾语时，通常要用which：

She may be late, in which case we ought to wait for her. 她可能晚到，那样我们就要等等她。

The documents for which they were searching have been recovered. 他

们找寻的文件已找到了。

This morning some port wine came, for which I have to thank you. 今天早上送来一些波尔图葡萄酒，为此我得向你道谢。

注：有时“介词+which”引导的定语从句可以转换成“介词+which+不定式”结构：

He had only the long nights in which he could study. =He had only the long nights in which to study. 他只有漫漫长夜可用来学习。

He had a couple of revolvers with which he could defend himself.= He had a couple of revolvers with which to defend himself. 他只有一两把手枪用来自卫。

3. 当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时much, little, none, all, few, every(thing), any(thing), no(thing) 等时，通常用that：

All that she lacked was training. 她缺的只是训练。

Have you had everything that you need? 你需要的东西都有了吗?

The sleeping man’s subconscious mind retained everything that was said around him. 这位酣睡的人头脑的下意识能记住他周围的人说的话。

She would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents. 她父母不赞同的事她绝不会做。

4. 当先行词有the very, the only, the same 等修饰时，通常用that：

This is the only example that I know. 我知道的例子只有这一个。

Those are the very words that he used. 那是他的原话。

5. 当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last, next 等)等修饰时，通常用that：

This is the best dictionary that I’ve ever used.这是我用过的最好的词典。

The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan. 你应该做的第一件事是订个计划。

6. 当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时，通常用that：

China is not the country (that) it was. 中国已不是过去的中国了。

7. 当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时，通常用that：

They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them. 他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事。

8. 当要避免重复时：

Which is the course that we are to take? 我们选哪门课程？

@2 答：1）that 既可以指人又可以指物,在句子中常作“主语”,“宾语”.

2）which 只能指物,在句子中常作“主语”,“宾语”,too.

3) who 只能指人,在句子中作“主语”或“宾语”. 4）

whom 只能指人,在句子中只作“宾语”. 5）that 和

which 的区别（这是考试中最长出现的）

a. that 只能引导限制性定语从句,which 既可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句.

b. 当前面的名词为不定代词或者有最高级时,只能用“that”引导.

c. 当前面为介词时,只能用“which”引导.

@3 在定语从句中,who 和whom 就是主格和宾格的区别,另外也就没有什么好搞的了.

主要是which 和that,那么你最好把规律全部记住：

1.that 即可代表事物也可代表人,which 代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语,that 在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,which 在从句中作宾语则不能省略. 而且,如果which 在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语,注意介词不要丢掉,而且介词总是放在关系代词which 的前边,但有的则放在它原来的位置

2.which 作宾语时,根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系,先行词与which 之间的介词不能丢（有介词的用which)

3. 代表物时多用which,但在带有下列词的句子中用that 而不用which,这些词包括all,anything,much 等,这时的that 常被省略

但在下列情况中用that 而不用which：

a) 先行词是anything,everything,nothing ,none 等不定代词时；

b) 先行词由every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much 等修饰时,这时的that 常被省略；

c) 先行词前有序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时；

d)先行词中既有人又有物时；

e)整个句中前面已有which,who,that 时；

f)当先行词为物并作表语时；

g) 先行词为one 时；

h) 先行词同时又被the only,the very,the same 修饰时；

初中英语定语从句练习题

选择填空

1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.

A.which

B. what

C. as

D. those

2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?

A.that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?

A.that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?

A.that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.

A.that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.

A.at which

B. on that

C. in which

D. of what

7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..

A.how you have observed

B. what you have observed

C. that you have observed

D. how that you have observed

8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.

A.because

B. why

C. that

D. whether

9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.

A.all which

B. that

C. all that

D. which

10.That tree, branches are almost bare, is very old.

A.whose

B. of which

C. in which

D. on which

11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.

A.as

B. that

C. which

D. what

12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.

A.which

B. it

C. that

D. what

13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.

A.which

B. whom

C. who

D. that

14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.

A.who is singing

B. is singing

C. sang

D. was singing

15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A.learn

B. who

C. that learns

D. who learn

16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.

A.that against

B. that against

C. who is against

D. who are against

17.Didn’t you see the man ?

A.I nodded just now

B. whom I nodded just now

C. I nodded to him just now

D. I nodded to just now

18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?

A.that you talked

B. you talked about it

C. which you talked with

D. you talked about

19.Is there anything to you?

A.that is belonged

B. that belongs

C. that belong

D. which belongs

20 ------ “How do you like the book?”

---- “It’s quite different from I read last month.”

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had lready taken them.

A.the ones

B. ones

C. some

D. the others

22.The train she was travelling was late.

A.which

B. where

C. on which

D. in that

23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.

A.where

B. in which

C. under which

D. which

we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year 24.Antarctic

round.

A.which

B. where

C. that

D. about which

25.It’s the third time late this month.

A.that you arrived

B. when you arrived

C. that you’ve arrived

D. when you’ve arrived

26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.

A.that

B. which

C. when

D. in which

27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.

A.which

B. when

C. on which

D. about which

28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.

A.which

B. that

C. who

D. where

29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.

A.we stayed at

B. where we stayed at

C. we stayed

D. in that we stayed

30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag” cars are produced?

A.in which

B. where

C. which

D. that

31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.

A.which, to

B. where, from

C. that, from

D. that, with

32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below,

was a small canoe, with a boy in it.

A.there

B. where

C. it

D. which

33.He is not a fool .

A.such, as he is looked

B. such, as he looks

C. as, as he is looked

D. so, as he looks

34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?

A.which

B. what

C. why

D. for that

35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.

A.that

B. as

C. who

D. what

36.He has two sons, work as chemists.

A.two of whom

B. both of whom

C. both of which

D. all of whom

37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A.who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. what is

38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.

A.who

B. that

C. from which

D. from whom

39 ------ D o you know the town at all?

---- No, this is the first time I here.

A. was

B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

40.I don’t like you speak to her.

A.the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which

41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.

A.about which

B. of which

C. in which

D. for which

42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we .

A.would have

B. have had

C. had never had

D. had ever had

43.Do you know which hotel ?

A.she is staying

B. she is staying in

C. is she staying

D. is she staying in

44.There is only one thing I can do.

A.what

B. that C . all D. which

45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?

A.which

B. that

C. where

D. in that

46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.

A.them

B. that

C. which

D. those

47.They were interested you told them.

A.in which

B. in that

C. all that

D. in everything

48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much

help for knowing space.

A.which we think it is

B. which we think are of

C. of which we think is

D. I think which is of

49.The great day we looked forward to at last.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a4967876.html,e

B. came

C. coming

D. comes

50.I like the second football match was held last week.

A.which

B. who

C. that

D. /

[参考答案]

1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD

31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC

定语从句中which和that用法

定语从句中which和that用法在定语从句中，which 和that 在指代事物时，一般可以互换使用，但并非在任何情况下都是这样。一、宜用that, 而不宜用which 的情况. ①先行词为不定代词all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one 等 1. We should do all that is useful to the people. 2. There's nothing that can be said about it. 3. Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday ②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时。 1 .The only thing that we could do was to wait. 2 .That's the very word that is wrongly used. 3 .The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works. 4 .You can take any (=whichever) seat that is free. 5 .I hope the little that I can will be of some help to them. ③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时。 1. When we talk about Wuxi, the first that comes into mind is Tai Lake. 2. This is the third film that has been shown in our school this term. ④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。 1. This is the best that can be done now. 2. The most important thing that should be done right now is how to stop him from going on. ⑤先行词既有人又有物，用which和who都不适合，这时宜用that. 如： writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well known . rider and his bike that had run over an old woman were held up by the police. ⑥被修饰词为数词时. 1. Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water .Now you can see the two that are still alive .

定语从句中that 和which的用法

定语从句中的that和which的用法引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物）,which （指物）,who (指人）.指人时可用that或who ；指物时可用that 或which 。 That和which在从句里都可以做宾语和主语，做宾语时可以省略。指物时，两者一般可以互换，但在下列情况下只能用that： 1）当先行词是all ,any ,anything ,everything ,nothing 或被它们修饰时.例如： Is there anything that I can do for you 有什么可以为你做的吗? All that can be done must be done . 凡是能做的都必须做. 2）当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时.例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop . 那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一. The first thing that we should do is to get some food . 我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的. 3）当先行词有：the only ,the very ,the same ,the last 等修饰时.例如：

My necklace is not the only thing that's missing . 我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西. 4）当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who .以避免重复.例如： Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat 正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁? 5）当先行词既有人又有物时,用that .例如： The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known . 你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名. 请注意: 以下几种只能使用which的情况: 1.引导非限制性定语从句，用which。 2.在“介词＋关系代词”结构中，关系代词必须用which。如：The house in which we live is very large. 我们住的房子非常大。 This is the reference book of which the teacher is speaking. 这就是老师正在谈及的那本参考书。注意：如果介词不放在修饰事物的限定性定语从句的句首，which就可换为that，例如：This is the question which/that we've had so much discussion about. =This is the question about which we've had so much discussion.

英语语法：定语从句中的that和which

英语语法：定语从句中的that和which 英语语法：定语从句中的that和which That which代表物，区别听我来叙述; 先行若是不定代，that就把which 踹; 当先行词为anything，everything，nothing，all，any，much，many，one等不定代词时，只能使用“that”,不用“which”。例：Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能给你做点什么吗? 先行词前有两数，就用that定无误; 当先行词是基数词或序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”，不用“which”。例句： That is the second time that I have been to Japan. 那是我去日本的第二次。 The two buildings that lay on the River Thames fell down last week. 坐落在泰晤士河岸边的那两座大楼上星期倒塌了。先行词前最高级，还用that必无疑; 当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”,不用“which”。例句：This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had. 这是我度过的最美好的时光。句中若有there be, that应把which替; 例：There is no evidence that animals possess a mysterious sixth-sense allowing them to pre dict natural disasters. 说动物拥有神秘的第六感，可以预知自然灾害，这是没有根据的。先行主中做表语，避免重复从句里; 例句：1)This is not the hospital that it used to be.

定语从句中that和which的用法;微习题

that和which引导的定语从句：微习题用which 或that填空： 1. You should hand in all _________you have. 2.Please send us all the information ________you have about the candidate for the position. 3. What is the first American film _______you have seen? 4.The first place________ they visited in London was the Big Ben. 5. This is the best________ has been used against pollution. 6.This is the most exciting film _______I ever seen. 7. They talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered at school. 8. Which is the T-shirt _______ fits me most? 9. That is the very book _____he is looking for. 10.He is the only man _______ can do the work. 11. Tom was late for work again this morning，_______ made the boss angry. 12. Football, ________is a very interesting game, is played all over the world. 13. This is the place in _______ Lu Xun used to live. 14. The chair on ______ she sat is made of wood. 15. He lived in a big house, in front of _______ stood a big tall tree. 答案： 1. that 2. that 3. that 4.that 5. that 6. that 7. that 8. that 9. that 10. that 11. which 12. which 13. which 14. which 15. which

定语从句中 which,that 的用法与区别

定语从句中 which,that 的用法与区别只能使用that的情况： 1.当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。 e.g. Do you have anything that is important to tell me? 2.当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。 e.g. I have some books that are very good. 3.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词(包括last, next等)所修饰时。 e.g. This is the first book that I bought mysel f. The biggest bird that I caught is this bird. 4.主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时 e.g. Which is the bike that you lost? 为了避免重复时用that Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting. 5.当先行词在从句和主句中都作表语时,无论先行词是人还是物. China is no longer the country that she was. 6.如有两个定语从句,其中一个已用which引导,另一个宜用that . Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before. 7.在there be句型中,只用that. He asked for the latest book (that) there is on the subject. 8.当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only，the same 等词修饰时。 e.g. This is the very book that I lost yesterday. 9.当先行词又有人又有物时。 e.g. I won’t forget the things and the persons that I saw. 10. 先行词被all, every, no, any, little, some, much等修饰时。 I’ve read all the books that are not mine. 只能使用which的情况。 1、非限制性定语从句(即通常用逗号与主句隔开，如果去掉逗号，整个句子仍能表达完整的意义的定语从句)中。 e.g. Mary has a book, which is very precious. 2、在介词之后。 e.g. This is a house in which lives an old man. 3、当主句中的主语被that修饰时。 e.g. That dog which I found in the street belongs to Mary. 4. 非限定性定语从句修饰的是前面的整个句子，而且关系代词和关系副词前面有逗号, 用which开始的定语从句修饰前面半句 e.g. He will wear no clothes, which will distinguish（区分，辨别）him from his fellow men.

定语从句中which和that区别

定语从句中which和that区别奥赛书上的内容：介词后只能用which不能用that 先行词为 xxx-thing 时只能用that 先行词被the only（含序数词）等限定词修饰时只能用that 先行词被最高级修饰时只用that 限制性定语从句只能用that 的几种情况 1．当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some 等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much 等修饰时 (1) Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said? (2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world. (3) All that can be done has been done. (4) There is little that I can do for you. 注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who (4) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won't do such a thing. 2. 当先行词被序数词修饰 (1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. 3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 (1) This is the best film that I have seen. 4. 当形容词被the very, the only修饰时 (1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy, (2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned. 当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who (3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the

定语从句中that和which的用法及区别

定语从句中that和which的用法及区别。。。满意答案楓κiζsヤ瑟5级 2009-02-16 1、定语从句中宜用that而不用which的情况 1) 先行词为all much little everything anything nothing none few the one 等不定代词； e.g. I mean the one that was bought yesterday. 2) 先行词被形容词最高级或被only any few little no all one of等修饰时； e.g. It’s the most important task that should be finished soon. 3) 先行词为数词或被序数词（包括last）所修饰时； e.g. Look at these flowers. You can see the two that you gave me. 4) 先行词中既有人又有物时； e.g. We were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools that we had visited. 5) 主语中已有who和which的； 6) 先行词在主句中做表语或关系代词在从句中做表语时； e.g. It’s book that will help you a lot. My hometown is no long the plac e that it used to be. 2、不宜用that的情况 1) 关系代词前有介词时； e.g. This is the room in which Lu Xun lived. 2) 非限定性定语从句中； e.g. He has a daughter, who works in a hospital. 3) 先行词本身是that时； e.g. The clock is that which tells the time. 评论(0)40 满意答案晴天9级 2009-02-15 一定语从句的关系代词 Which的用法: 若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语. This is the pen which was given by my friend.

正确使用that和which

正确运用that和which 1、that指物，有时也可以指人,which指物，不能指人。Which可以引导非限制性定语从句，也可以放在介词后面，that则不能。例如： Who is the man that is reading the newspaper?(正)Who is the man which is readingthe newspaper?（误） The room in which she lives is a large one.（正）The room in that she lives is alarge one.（误） 2、先行词前面有形容词最高级，序数词next, last, very, any, little, no等修饰时，用that不用which引导定语从句。例如： This is the best film that I have seen.（正）This is the best film which I have seen.（误） 3、先行词是all, much, little, none等时，用that而不用which引导定语从句。例如： That’s all that I want to say.（正）That’s all which want to say.（误）4、先行词是不定代词something, anything, anything, everything时，一般用that而不用which引导定语从句。例如： Is there anything that you want in this shop?（正）Is there anything which you wantin this shop?（误）注：当something表示具体的事物，重要的东西，重要的人物等确定意义时，它是名词，关系代词用that或which均可。例如： There was the mysterious something which/that they had worked so hard to find:radium. 5、先行词是人和物时，要用that而不用which/who引导定语从句。例如：He talked about some writers and books that were unknown to us all.（正）He talked about some writers and books which/who were unknown to us all.（误） 6、先行词本身是that时，一般用which引导定语从句。例如：

英语句型：定语从句中that和which的区别有哪些

英语句型：定语从句中that和which的区别有哪些首先，that和which在从句里都能够做宾语和主语，做宾语时能够省略。在定语从句中,有种说法叫"关宾省",意思是关系代词在限制性定语从句中作宾语能够省略,不管是that，which，还是whom。但是 which能引导非限制性定语从句，that则不行。其次，记得以下只能用that的几种情况： 1. 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no 所构成的复合不定代词时。如：We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。 Please tell me anything that you know about the matter. 相关此事，凡是你所知道的请告诉我。 2. 当先行词被any, few, little, no, all, much, some等词修饰时。如：You can take any seat that is free. 任何空着的座位你都能够坐。 There is little work that is fit for you. 几乎没有适合你的工作。 3. 当先行词为序数词或被序数词所修饰时。如：When people talk about the cities of China, the first that comes to my mind is Beijing. 人们谈论起中国的城市的时候，我首先想到的是北京。 This is the fourth film that has been shown in our school this term. 这是我们校本学期放映的第四部电影。

定语从句that 和 which的区别

学好定语从句要攻克六关定语从句是中学英语语法中的重点内容，也是高考中常考查的一个考点。掌握定语从句的用法，必须突破以下六道难关：一、选准关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中，关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分，如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语，就要用关系代词来连接从句；如果从句中缺少状语，就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如： (1)I still remember the days which / that we spent together. (2)I still remember the days when we worked together. 二、了解仅用that 引导限制性定语从句的几种情况 that 在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下，只能用that 来引导定语从句： 1. 先行词是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代词时。例如： Is there anything that you want to buy? 2. 先行词被all, few, little, much, every, some, no等词修饰或被the only, the very, the same, the last 等限定词修饰时。例如： These are all the pictures that I have seen. This is the very dictionary that is of great help. 3. 先行词既指人又指物时。例如： My father and his teacher talked a lot about the things and the persons that they could remember. 4. 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如： Our school is not the one that it used to be. 5. 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如： This is the best English film that I have ever seen. The first English novel that I read was A Tale of Two Cities. 6. 主句是who 或which 引导的特殊问句时。例如： Who is the girl that is standing under the tree? Which is the machine that we used last Sunday? 三、把握“介词＋关系代词”结构中介词的选用介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如： That”s the reason for which he was late for school. This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan. 注意： 1. 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时，介词应放在动词之后，不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如： This is the key which you are looking for. This is the baby whom you will look after. 2. 该结构中，关系代词指人时用whom，指物时用which. 四、弄清as 和which 引导的非限制性定语从句指代整体时的区别 1. 位置上的区别：as 引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活，可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后，还可插在主句的中间；而which 引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如： As is known to us all, the earth turns around the sun. The earth, as is known to us all, turns around the sun.

定语从句中where和which的区别

定语从句中ｗｈeｒe和which 的区别

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定语从句中whｅre和which的区别 1.This ｉs the ｆactｏrｙ_____＿___we visiｔed yestｅｒday．? ２．Thiｓｉs thｅｓtabｌｅ______＿＿_＿Ｊesus Cｈirsｔwas bｏrn． 1,which ? 2.ｗｈere? 分析：关键是看从句中的动词。如果是及物动词(顾名思义，就是必须要接物做宾语的动词，或能用做被动的动词），则表明从句缺宾语，修饰人用wｈｏ/whom/that。修饰物用thａt/w ｈich. 如动词是不及物（顾名思义就是不需要接物做宾语的或要接宾语时前面必须要加介词的，即用介宾的动词),则说明从句不缺宾语,可能是状语(或介宾）。表地点用wｈeｒe.时间用when.? 如题1:从句的动词是vｉsｉt，我们说参观某个地方说:viｓitｓｏmｅplace。而不说viｓit in ｔhe plａｃe所以visit是及物动词。所以缺宾语，修饰物故用which.?如题２,我们说出生于某地用beｂorｎin，如：i ｗａs ｂｏrn in bｅｉｊｉng而不说i waｓｂorｎbeijｉng.故说明boｒn后不直接跟宾语，应用介宾，或关系副词(ｗｈe ｒe/wｈeｎ）所以此处填in ｗhich 也是正确的。所以在平时的练习中应注意动词的及物于不及物性1这是解决这类题的关键之一。?扩展练习： 1.Thesｅａｒｅthe daｙs__＿_ I sｐent wiｔｈｍy mom.(ｗhen） 2.Ｔhｅse aｒe the tｉmｅs __＿__ I expｅrienced ．?(ｗhich）英语定语从句thａt ,wherｅ，wｈich的区别例如:(1)I ｌove plaｃeｓ＿__＿the ｐeoｐle ａreｒeallｙfｒidｅｎdy Ａ.that B.wｈich C.ｗherｅD．who? (2)Thiｓiｓtｈｅplace＿＿__Ｉhave evｅr ｖｉsited ｔhere B.whｏmＣ.he D．whicｈ? (3)．This is the housｅ____I want tｏbｕy? A.Ｉn ｗhｉch B.ｔhat C．whaｔ D.thａt (4)ｔhis is thｅmｕseum ____ wｅvｉsiｔed last ｙear? A.ｗhｅre B. ｉn whｉｃh C.whiｃh D.iｎthaｔ 1.C? 2.Ｄ也可以是ｔhat?３.B/Ｄ，也可以不填。4．C? wheｒe关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语。thaｔ和which是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时也可以省略。第1题中，placeｓ是人们友好的地点，所以指代ｐlace的wherｅ在从句中作地点状语。第2题中，tｈe plaｃｅ是vｉｓit的对象,谓语动词的对象是宾语。所以指代tｈe placｅ应当是that/ｗhｉch,thａt/which也可以省略。? 第3题中,thｅhouse是bｕｙ的对象,所以指代the ｈouse的应当是that/ｗhｉch，that/whi ｃh也可以省略。第４题的道理同第２题。顺便说一下,1、如果把第2题的动词换成played ｂasｋetbａll, 或ｇrow up，等,那么先行词the pｌace就不是这些动词的对象了,而是这些动词所发生的地点，这时关系词就要用wh ｅrｅ了。?2、关系副词可以换成“介词+关系代词”。如第1题wheｒe可以换成in／at ｗhich。

定语从句中where与which的区别

定语从句中where和which的区别 1.This is the factory_________we visited yesterday. 2.This is the stable__________Jesus Chirst was born. 1,which 2.where 分析：关键是看从句中的动词。如果是及物动词（顾名思义，就是必须要接物做宾语的动词，或能用做被动的动词），则表明从句缺宾语，修饰人用who/whom/that。修饰物用that/which. 如动词是不及物（顾名思义就是不需要接物做宾语的或要接宾语时前面必须要加介词的，即用介宾的动词），则说明从句不缺宾语，可能是状语(或介宾）。表地点用where.时间用when. 如题1：从句的动词是visit，我们说参观某个地方说：visit some place。而不说visit in the place所以visit是及物动词。所以缺宾语，修饰物故用which. 如题2，我们说出生于某地用be born in，如：i was born in beijing 而不说i was born beijing.故说明born 后不直接跟宾语，应用介宾，或关系副词（where/when)所以此处填in which 也是正确的。所以在平时的练习中应注意动词的及物于不及物性1这是解决这类题的关键之一。扩展练习： 1.These are the days ____ I spent with my mom. (when） 2.These are the times _____ I experienced .（which）英语定语从句that ,where ,which 的区别例如：(1) I love places ____ the people are really fridendy A.that B.which C.where D.who (2) This is the place ____ I have ever visited there B.whom C.he D.which (3).This is the house ____ I want to buy A.In which B.that C.what D.that (4)this is the museum ____ we visited last year A.where B. in which C.which D.in that 1.C 2.D 也可以是that 3.B/D，也可以不填。 4.C where关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语。that 和which是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时也可以省略。第1题中，places是人们友好的地点，所以指代place的where在从句中作地点状语。第2题中，the place是visit的对象，谓语动词的对象是宾语。所以指代the place应当是that/which，that/which也可以省略。第3题中，the house是buy的对象，所以指代the house的应当是that/which，that/which也可以省略。第4题的道理同第2题。顺便说一下，1、如果把第2题的动词换成played basketball, 或grow up，等，那么先行词the place就不是这些动词的对象了，而是这些动词所发生的地点，这时关系词就要用where 了。2、关系副词可以换成“介词+关系代词”。如第1题where可以换成in/at which。

定语从句中that 和which的用法

引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物）,which （指物）,who (指人）.指人时可用that或who ；指物时可用that 或which 。 That和which在从句里都可以做宾语和主语，做宾语时可以省略。指物时，两者一般可以互换，但在下列情况下只能用that： 1）当先行词是all ,any ,anything ,everything ,nothing或被它们修饰时.例如： Is there anything that I can do for you 有什么可以为你做的吗? All that can be done must be done . 凡是能做的都必须做. 2）当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时.例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop . 那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一. The first thing that we should do is to get some food . 我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的. 3）当先行词有：the only ,the very ,the same ,the last 等修饰时.例如：

My necklace is not the only thing that's missing . 我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西. 4）当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who .以避免重复.例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat 正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁? 5）当先行词既有人又有物时,用that .例如： The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known . 你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很着名. 请注意: 以下几种只能使用which的情况: 1.引导非限制性定语从句，用which。 2.在“介词＋关系代词”结构中，关系代词必须用which。如： The house in which we live is very large. 我们住的房子非常大。 This is the reference book of which the teacher is speaking. 这就是老师正在谈及的那本参考书。注意：如果介词不放在修饰事物的限定性定语从句的句首， which就可换为that，例如： This is the question which/that we've had so much discussion about. =This

定语从句中who与that,that与which的区别

定语从句中that与who的用法区别 1. 两者均可指人，有时可互换（包括当先行词为 all, anyone, someone等，同时也包括先行词受the only等的修饰时）： All that [who] heard him were delighted. He is the only one among us that [who] knows Russian. Anyone who [that] is over sixteen is allowed in. It is impolite to turn your back on someone who [that] is speaking to you. 2. 但是在下列情况，通常要用 that： ①当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时： I made a speech on the men and things that I had seen abroad. ②当先行词是who时(为避免重复)： Who was it that won the World Cup in 1982? ③当关系代词在定语从句中作表语时(可省略)： Tom is not the boy (that) he was. 3. 但是在下列情况，通常要用 who：当先行词为 those 且指人时，英语习惯上要用 who 来引导定语从句。如： Those who do not wish to go need not go. Those who couldn’t walk were carried on stretchers. 那些不能走的人都用担架抬着。It is said that those who eat the most are the least healthy. 据说吃得最多的人身体最差。 Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in. 只有那些预先订票的人可以进去。 The plan was supported by those who wished to listen to more good English. 这计划受到想多听好英语的人的支持。 Let us spend a few moments in silence so that / in order that we remember those who died to preserve our freedom. 让我们默哀片刻，以缅怀那些为维护我们的自由而牺牲了的人们。注：偶尔也可见到在 who 之后用 that 引导定语从句的用例，但相当少见。如： The danger is that people who pay their bills on time will be lumped in with those that don’t. 危险的是那些及时付账的人将会同那些不及时付账的人混在一起。定语从句中 which\ that 的用法与区别使用that的情况： 1.当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。 e.g. Do you have anything that is important to tell me? 2.当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。 e.g. I have some books that are very good. 3.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。 e.g. This is the first book that I bought mysel f. The biggest bird that I caught is this bird. 4.主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时 e.g. Which is the bike that you lost? Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting. 5.当先行词在从句和主句中都作表语时,无论先行词是人还是物.

定语从句中which和that区别(可编辑修改word版)

定语从句中which和that用法

定语从句中that 和which的用法

英语语法：定语从句中的that和which

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定语从句中that和which的用法;微习题

定语从句中 which,that 的用法与区别

定语从句中which和that区别

定语从句中that和which的用法及区别

正确使用that和which

英语句型：定语从句中that和which的区别有哪些

定语从句that 和 which的区别

定语从句中where和which的区别

定语从句中where与which的区别

定语从句中that 和which的用法

定语从句中who与that,that与which的区别