中考高频英语短语及练习

中考高频英语短语及练习

中考高频英语短语及练习

面对越来越近的中考，现在才开始背诵初中常用的.英语短语已经来不及了，但是，这里店铺为大家整理了一些中考高频英语短语及练习，希望对大家有所帮助。

一、中考高频英语短语

1.keep fit保持健康

We must do sports to keep fit.我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。

2.get on well和睦相处

We all get on well with eachother here in the schoo1.我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。

3.the same…as和……同样的

I feel the same as you.我与你有同样的感受。

4.no longer不再，己不，不复，再也不

He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays nolonger.

他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。

5.instead of代替……，而不……

They must go out and playballs instead of staying at home.

他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。

6.get away 走开，离开逃走

I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就动身离开。

7.break…down打破，损坏

The robbers broke the door down.强盗们把门砸开了。

8.in addition to除……之外(还)……

She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。

9.be angry with生(某人)的气

My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for schoo1. 我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。

10.happen to碰巧

I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。

二、中考英语词组练习

1.史密斯先生要健身还需要更多的锻炼。

M r.Smith needsmore exercises to( ).

2.你和孩子们相处得怎样?

How well do you ( ) with my kids?

3.这些树和那些树一个样。

These trees are ( ) those.

4.飞上月球已不再是梦想。

Flying to the moon is ( ) a dream.

5.他不仅没有帮我们一把，反而嘲笑我们。

( )giving us a hand，he laughed at us.

6.我逮住了三只耗子，但有一只逃脱了。

I caught three mice，but one( ).

7.电话系统失灵了。

The telephone system has( ).

8.除了一本故事书外，我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。

( )a story book，I gave him a pen and a pencil.

9.别对我发火，爸爸!听我解释!

Don’t be ( )me，Dad! Let me explain!

10.我碰巧看到了一场车祸。

I ( )see a car accident.

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参考译文：这份说明书向我们详细地讲了如何制作模型船。 答案详解：本题考查介词短语辨析。A选项意为“手工”;B选项意为“偶然”;C选项意为“详细地”;D选项意为“亲自”。由句意可知本题选择C。 【典例3】 Change the information you read into a mind map. _______, you can remember it well and think of it later easily. A.In this way B.At the same time C.On the other hand 答案：A 参考译文：把你读到的信息转换成一张思维导图。用这种方法,你就能很好地记住它,并且以后很容 易就能想起它。 答案详解：本题考查介词短语辨析。in this way 用这种方法;at the same time 同时; on the other hand 另一方面。根据句意可知设空处表示“用这种方法”,故答案为A项。 【典例4】 In China, we are using the FAST to find stars_______ . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world. A.in person B.in public C.in space 答案：C 参考译文：在中国,我们使用500米口径球面射电望远镜来寻找太空中的星星。现在越来越多的人 想要了解世界上最大的射电望远镜。 答案详解：本题考查介词短语。A选项意为“亲自;亲身”;B选项意为“公开地”;C选项意为“在太空”。由“find stars”和句意可知本题选择C。 【典例5】 Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech_______. A.in public B.in total C.in common 答案：A 参考译文：格雷斯经常在发表公开讲话前变得紧张。 答案详解：本题考查介词短语辨析。in public 公开地,符合句意,故选A项。in total 总共;in common共有。 1．They will get married .（） A．in ten year's B．in ten year's time C．in ten years'D．in ten years' time 2．—Tom，remember to turn off the gas burner（燃气炉）before you leave home. —Oh，I usually do that.I was just .（）

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一、选择题 1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．G B．A C．J D．K A 解析：A 【解析】 【详解】 考查辨音，识记不同字母的音标。G[dʒi:]，元音音素为[i:]；A[ei]，元音音素为[ei]； J[dʒei]，元音音素为[ei]；K[kei]，元音音素为[ei]。A选项中的元音音素不同，故选A。 【点睛】 G[dʒi:]，元音音素为[i:] ；J[dʒei]，元音音素为[ei]；这两个字母的辨音容易混淆。2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/. A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty B 解析：B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。 考查语音。A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。 3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________. A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J D 解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 考查字母排序。根据英语26个字母的排列顺序A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z可知，四个选项中只有D选项中的字母顺序不是按照字母表顺序排列的，应该是A；J；L才对，故选D。 4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。 A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n B 解析：B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei]，e [i:]，i [ai]，o [əu]，u [ju:]，故选B。

(英语)中考英语短语动词练习题及答案

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初中英语重点知识总结中考英语高频短语100组解析及其练习(二)

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6．shout at大声说话，大声喊叫 Don’t shout at me．Allow me to explain．别对我大吼大叫。让我解释嘛。 7．Come back 回来 It doesn’t matter when you’llcome back．你什么时候回来都没关系。8．be usedto(doing something)习惯…… He is used to getting upearly．他习惯了早起。 9．have the ability to具备……的能力． I don’t have the ability todo the job well．我不具备做好这项工作的能力。 10．be free from摆脱，免于 We must be free from theheavy homework．我们必须从繁重的作业中解脱出来 词组练习(6) 1．我们该从哪儿开始谈这件事? What shall we （）this thing with? 2．我们都抱怨饭店的劣质服务。 We all （）the poor service in the hotel． 3．无论多热，他也不会脱掉外衣。 However hot it is，he will not（）his coat． 4．我六点醒了，然后马上起床了。

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