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英语常用固定搭配

英语固定搭配

注意：黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

deny doing sth. 否认做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

●report doing sth. 报告做某事●risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事

三、to doing sth.的常用结构admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事object to doing sth. 反对做某事

stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事

devote sb. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事

devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事

limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事

give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事

have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事

have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事

have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事

pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事

be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事

be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事

be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事

look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

介词+名词形式

by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上

at (the) best 充其量，至多on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说

for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上

out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事

in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一

in case 假如，以防(万一)免得in no case 决不

in charge (of) 负责，主管by chance 偶然，碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到

in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任

in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果

on the contrary 反之，正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘故

in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间

in danger 在危险中，垂危of course 当然，自然，无疑out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的

in debt 欠债up to date 时新的

in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难

in the distance 在远处in the event of 万一，如果发生

for example例如with the exception of 除……之外

in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着

on foot 步行in force有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持

in front of 在……面前on guard 警惕，防范

on guard 警惕，防范in half 成两半

in general 通常，大体上in (the) future 今后，将来

at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全

by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)

hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中

on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand...一方面……，

on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上

by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如

in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保

in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说

at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于

at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫

at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照

at a loss 困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上

by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下

by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻

for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时

in a moment 立刻，马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐

in group to 以便，为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地

in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往

in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置

in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先

in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的

on the point即将……的时候to the point 切中要害，切题

in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏

at present 目前，现在for the present 目

前，暂时

in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众

for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意

with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑

at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少

by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于

with/in regard to 对于，就……而论in/with relation to 关系到

with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此

as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报

on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例

in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见

on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地

on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地

in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态

on the side 作为兼职，额外at first sight 乍一看，初看起来

out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in sight 被看到，在望on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭

in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则

on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾

at the same time但是，然而at times有时

for the time being目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时

in no time立即，马上in time及时，适时地on time准时on top of在……之上

out of touch失去联系in truth事实上，实际上，的确

on try试穿by turns轮流，交替地

in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，无效

a variety of种种，各种by virtue of由于

by the way顺便提一下，另外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然

in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然by way of经由，通过……方式

in a way在某点，在某种程度上in no way决不

in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍，阻碍

after a while过了一会，不久for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之

in other words换句话说，也就是说at work在工作，忙于out of work失业in the world到底，究竟have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑

gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for为……铺平道路

take advantage of利用，趁……之机pay attention to注意

do/try one’s best尽力，努力get the best of胜过

make the best of充分利用，妥善处理get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气take care小心，当心

take care of照顾，照料take a chance冒险一试

take charge of担任，负责keep company with与……交往，与……

take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然，乐意地make a/the difference有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用

puts into effect实行，生效come/go into effect生效，实施

take effect生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸

find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火

come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处

be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart记住，背诵

get hold of抓住，掌握keep house管理家务，做家务

throw/cast light on使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind记住

have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心

come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用

take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行

make progress进步，进展give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of发现，突然看见

(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行

keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态，注意动向

lose track失去联系make use of利用

put to use使用，利用give way让路，让步

lead the way带路，引路make one’s way前进，进行

make way让路，开路keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍，打扰introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的) lots of大量，很多fall in love with相爱，爱上

a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干，许多reply to回答，答复 a series of一系列，一连串trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证

credit card信用卡no doubt无疑，必定

next door隔壁out of doors在户外

face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况，真相

a few有些，几个quite a few还不少，有相当数目的

a little一点，稍微，一些，少许little by little逐渐地

quite a little相当多，不no matter无论

the moment (that)一……就no more不再

fair play公平竞赛；公平对待in demand有需要，销路好

rest room厕所，盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意

step by step逐步ahead of time提前

all the time一直，始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得

word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等aim at瞄准，针对

allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁，要求

arrive at达成，得出ask after询问，问候

ask for请求，要求attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入

break off断绝，结束break through突破

break up中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低

bring forth产生，提上

bring forward提出

bring out使出现；公布；出版

bring up教育，培养，使成长

build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼

call for邀请；要求；需求

call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起

call off放弃，取消

catch at抓住(东西)

call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁

call up召集，动员；打电话

care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲

carry off夺去

carry on继续下去；从事，经营

carry out贯彻，执行；实现

come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原

count on依靠；期待，指望

count up把……相加

cover up掩饰，掩盖

cut across走捷径，抄近路

deal with处理，对付，安排

do without没有……也行

fill in/out填充，填写

get at得到，接近；意思是

get into进入，陷入

go after追求

go into进入；研究，调查

go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护

go through经历，经受；详细检查

go with伴随，与……协调

go without没有……也行

improve on改进

keep to保持，坚持

lie in在于

live up to不辜负

live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过

look after照管，照料

look at看望，注视

look for寻找，寻求

look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看，调查

look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于

occur to被想到，被想起

play with以……为消遣，玩弄

refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到

run for竞选

run into撞上，偶然碰见

see to注意，负责，照料，修理

send for派人去请，召唤；索取

send in 呈报，递交，送来

serve as作为，用作

set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝

sit for参加

stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着

stand against反抗，抵抗

stick to坚持，忠于，信守

take after与……相像

take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in接受，吸收；了解，理解

take to喜欢，亲近

touch on关系到，涉及

turn into变成

turn to变成；求助于，借助于

turn off关上；出产；解雇

break down损坏，分解，瓦解

break in闯入；打断，插嘴

break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉

burn out烧掉

burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完

catch on理解，明白

check in办理登记手续

check out结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on)校对，检查，检验cheer up使高兴，使振奋

clear away扫除，收拾

clear up收拾；澄清；放晴

make it clear that弄清楚

come off实现，成功，奏效

come on请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是

come round (around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through经历，脱险

come up走近，上来；发生，被提出

cross out删去，取消

cut back削减，减少

cut down削减，降低

cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断

cut off切断；删去；停止

cut out删

cut short突然停止

die down渐渐消失，平息

die out消失，灭绝

draw in(火车、汽车)到站

draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住

dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮

drop by/in顺便来访

dry out干透，使干

dry up干涸，枯竭

drop off减弱，减少

drop out退出，离队

fall behind落后

fall out争吵；结果是

fall through落空，失败

feed in输入

find out查明

get across解释清楚，使人了解

get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开

get away逃脱，离开

get by通过，经过

get down从……下来；写下

get in进入；收获，收集

get off从……下来；离开，动身，开始

get over克服；(从病中)恢复过来

get through结束，完成；接通电话

have got to (do)不得不，必须

get together集合，聚集

get up起床；增加，增强

give away泄露；分送

give back送还，恢复

give in交上；投降，屈服

give off放出，释放

give out分发，放出

give up停止，放弃

go ahead开始，前进；领先

go by过去

go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开

go out外出；熄灭

go over检查，审查；复习，重温

go round/around足够分配

go under下沉，沉没；失败；破产

go through通过，审查，完成

go up上升，增加；建起

hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand in交上，递交

hand on传下来，依次传递

hand out分发，散发，发给

hand over交出，移交，让与

hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留

hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩

hang on抓紧不放；继续下去

hang up挂断(电话)

have back要回，收回

have on穿着，戴着

hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放

hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成

keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off不接近，避开

keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持

let down放下，降低；使失望

let in让……进入，放……进来

let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)

let out放掉，放出，发出

line up排队，使排成一行

look back回顾，回头看

look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look on旁观，观看；看待，视作

look up查阅，查考；寻找(某人)

look in顺便看望

make out辨认，区分；理解，了解

make out of用……做，从……得出

make up构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装

mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂

pass away去世，逝世

pass off中止，停止

pass to转到，讨论，传到

pass out失去知觉，昏倒

pay back偿还，回报

pay off还清(债)

pay down即时交付，用现金支付

pay up全部付清

pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出

pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低

pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)

pull off脱(帽、衣)

pull on穿，戴

pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出

pull together齐心协力

pull up(使)停下

put across解释清楚，说明

put aside储存，保留

put away放好，收好；储存

put down记下，放下；镇压，平定

put forward提出

put in驶进

put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)

put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产

put right改正(错误)，整理

put up提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off挂断电话

rub out擦掉，拭去

run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查

run off复印，打印

run over略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习

see off给……送行

see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底

set back推迟，延缓，阻碍

set down卸下，放下，记下，记入

set forth阐明，陈述

set off出发，动身；引起，使发生

set out陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定

set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持

show in领入

show off炫耀，卖弄

show up使呈现，使醒目

shut out排除

sit in列席，旁听

sit up迟睡，熬夜

speed up使加速

stand out突出，显眼

stand up站起来，耐用

step up提高，加快，加紧

step in插入，介入

stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗

take down记下，写下

take off拿走，脱下；起飞

take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事

take over接管，接办

take up占据；开始；拿起，接收

take up with和……交往，忍受，采用think over仔细考虑

throw away扔掉，抛弃

touch up润色，改进

turn down拧小，调低；拒绝

turn in交出，上缴；转身进入

turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开

turn on接通，打开

turn out制造，生产；结果是

turn over翻过来；移交，转交

turn up开大；出现；来到；发生

use up用完，花完

warm up变热

wear off逐渐消失

wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)

wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升

work on从事于，努力做

write off报废，勾销，注销

aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责

depend on取决于

devote to奉献，致力

engage in从事于，忙着；订婚

feel like欲，想要

go on继续；发生

cannot/couldn t help禁不住；不得不insist on坚持

keep from使……不(做)

keep on继续不断，保持

look forward to盼望，期待

persist in坚持，持续

prevent from预防，防止

put off推迟，推延

set about开始，着手

succeed in成功

thank for感谢

think of想起，想到；想一想

add up to合计，总计

make believe假装

break away (from)脱离，逃跑

catch up with追上，赶上

come true实现，达到

come up to达到，符合

come up with提出，提供

concern with关心，挂念；从事于

do away with废除，去掉

have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠

fall in with符合，与……一致

be fed up with感到厌烦

as follows如下

get along/on with有进展，有进步；生活得get through到达，完成，及格

get somewhere有些；结果

get down to开始，着手

get out of逃避，改掉

get the better of占上风，胜过

have got有

give oneself away泄露，露马脚

give oneself up自首，投降，投案

give way to给……让路，被……代替

go along with陪同前往，随行

go back on违背

go in for从事，致力于，追求

go before居前

hang on to紧握住，坚持下去

have to/have got to不得不，必须

have to do with与……有关

help oneself自取所需(食物)

hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持

keep out of躲开，置身……之外

keep up with向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to适用于，对……有用

let alone不干涉；更不用说

let loose放开，放松，释放

let go放开，松手

live up to做到，不负

look down on看不起，轻视

look up to尊敬，敬仰

be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补

never mind不要紧，没关系

put in for申请

put up with容忍，忍受

refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽

serve right活该，给应得的待遇

set in来临，流行

set out to打算，着手

stand up for为……辩护；维护

stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟

stay by守在一边

take...as把……作为

think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throw down推倒

throw (a) light on照亮，阐明

be able to (do)能(做)，会(做)

be about to (do)即将，正要

be absent from缺勤，缺课

be abundant in富于，富有

be accustomed to习惯于

be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于

be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧

be alive to发觉，感觉，对……敏感

be angry at因某事生气

be angry with对……发怒

be anxious about担心，为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望，渴望

be anxious to (do)渴望(做)

be ashamed of为……感到害臊

be aware of意识到

be bad at拙于，不善于

be badly off生活穷困

be based on根据，以……为基础

be bent on热恋于，一心想

be beside oneself忘乎所以

be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……

be born of出生于……(家庭)

be bound to (do)一定会，不得不

be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光

be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)

be busy with忙于……

be busy about忙于……

be careful of爱惜，注意

be careful to (do)务必注意(做)

be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of能够

be confident in对……有信心

be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于

be combined with与……结合

be composed of由……组成

be concerned about关心，挂念

be connected with与……有关

be coupled with与……配合

be covered with被……覆盖

be crowded with挤满，拥塞

be curious to (do)很想(做)

be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到

be determined to (do)决心(做)

be different from与……不同

be divided by被……除以

be divided into被合成

be eager for渴望

be eager to (do)急于要(做)

be engaged in忙于，从事于

be equal to等于

be famous for以……著名

be fed up因多而厌烦

be filled with充满

be fit for适合，胜任

be fond of喜欢，爱好

be free from没有……的，不受……影响的

be friendly to对……友好

be frightened at受……惊吓

be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴

be good at (doing)善于，擅长

be good for适于，在……期间有效

be grateful to感谢，感激

be identified as被认为是

be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的

be interested in对……感兴趣

be involved in包括……中，被卷入

be involved with涉及

be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请

be known as被称作……，以……著称

be known to为……所熟知

be late for迟到

be likely to (do)可能要，像是要

be mad about迷恋

be made from由……制成(化学变化)

be made of由……制成(物理变化)

be made up of由……组成

be mixed up混杂，混在一起

be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)

be obliged to...for...因……而感激

be well off生活富裕

be pleased to (do)乐于

be pleased with对……感到满意

be popular with得人心的，受……欢迎的

be possessed of具有，拥有

be prepared for做……打算；对……做好准备be present at出席

be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意

be provided with装备有

be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做)

be ready for为……准备好

be regarded as被认为是，被当做是

be rich in富于

be rid of除去，摆脱

get rid of摆脱，除掉

be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于

be short for是……的缩写(简称)

be short of短缺

be sick for渴望

be sick in bed病在床上

be sick of对……感到厌倦

be sorry for对……感到抱歉

be strict with对……要求严格

be suited to适合于

be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信

be sure to (do)一定，必定

be surprised at对……感到惊奇

be taken aback吃惊

be taken by surprise被突袭

be terrified at被……吓一跳

be lost in thought沉思

be through with结束

be tired from因……而疲乏

be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦

be tired out疲倦极了

be torn open被撕开

be true of适用于

be unconscious of不知道……

be unequal to无法胜任……的

be unfit for不适合，不胜任

be united as one团结一致

be used as被……用作

be used to习惯于

get used to习惯于

be useful to对……有用

be well up in精通，熟悉

be wild with joy欣喜

be willing to (do)乐意……

be worried about为……而担心

be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化

be worth (doing)值得(做)

be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服

英语常见固定搭配短语

(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:

on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

英语写作常用句型及固定搭配

补充：英语写作常用句型：句子写的好坏，是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型，实用性较强。一。开头句型： 1．As far as…is concerned,…就……而论 When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到…… 1)As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making. 2)As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth? 就前面所提及的而言，我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢？ 2．It goes without saying that…不用说 1)It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 2)It goes without saying that reading makes a full man. 3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定的说 1)It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life. 2)It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is brought about by advanced technology. 可以肯定地说，正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。 4. As the proverb says, …有句谚语说 As the saying gose, …俗话说 As the saying puts it, …俗话说 1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.”诚实为上策。 2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.”俗话说：“勤能补拙”。 3)An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” 英国有句谚语说的好：“光阴如流水，一去不复回。” 5. It has to be noticed that …必须注意的是…… 1)It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust factories and vehicles give off. 必须注意的是：我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。 2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health. 必须注意的是：假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场，这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人民的健康。 6. It’s generally recognized that …人们普遍认为 1) It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时，不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。 2)It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring

英语固定搭配词组大全

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的 24个常用动词 agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 Iearn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 PrePare to do sth.准备做某事 Prete nd to do Sth .假装做某事 Want to do sth.想要做某事 WiSh to do sth.希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事CaUSe sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do Sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 in te nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 inVite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mea n sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 Prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do Sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 Wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 WiSh sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

常见英语固定搭配

常见英语固定搭配（动词搭配) 【ｂrｅak】 bｒeａk through 突破;突围；有重要创见 break up 打碎，破碎;结束;解散；衰落ｂｒｅａｋdｏwn 分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉；制服ｔake ａｂreaｋ休息一下 ?break out v、爆发；突发 ?breaｋin打断;闯入;训练；使逐渐习惯ｂｒｅak awaｙ脱离；放弃;逃跑ｂreａｋinto 闯入；破门而入 ?ｂｒeak ａwaｙfｒom 、放弃；脱离…… break of v、放弃;改掉（习惯） brｅak froｍv、决裂 ?ｂｒeak with v、结束;与…绝交，与…断绝关系;与…决裂 ?ｂreak ｏｆf 折断；突然停止,暂停 brｅak out of摆脱（束缚等）;突破… ｂreak up with跟…分手；与…断绝关系 ?break ｔhe law 违法ｇivｅｍｅ a bｒｅaｋ让我休息一下【ｃａｌl】 ?caｌl for要求;需要；提倡；邀请;为…叫喊 call on访问，拜访;号召，请求 cａll of邀…同去 call in 召集；召来 ?call back vi、回电；收回ｃall upon 号召;要求;拜访 ?cａll up 打电话给；召集;使想起;提出 call at拜访,访问;停靠(车站） call ｏut 唤起；出动；大声叫唤【clean】 clean ｕp清理;大捞一笔 ?clean oｕｔ清除，打扫干净 cleaｎｏff 扫除;擦去,消除 ?keeｐit ｃlean[口语]使不弄脏；使不失体统,使不粗野，使不下流ｅcｌeａｎv、全盘招供；坦白交待 ?keｅｐonｅｓｅlf cleaｎ保持个人卫生，保持自身清洁 ?cleaｎwateｒ清洁（饮)水 ?ｃｌｅan eｎｅrgy 清洁能源 clean air 洁净空气;新鲜空气【care】 ?take cａrｅ注意；小心 ?care abｏut v、担心，关心 ?care for关心，照顾;喜欢

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配

英语固定搭配注意：黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

英语常用固定搭配

learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

初中英语词组固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。

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英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得 in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与……一致，按照 at a loss 困惑，不知所措 by all means 无论如何，必定

by means of 借助于，用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在，此刻 for a moment 片刻，一会儿 for the moment 现在，暂时 in a moment 立刻，马上 as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答，作为回报 on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见 on sale 出售；贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地，私下地

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英语常用固定搭配年考生必备 Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】

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1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that… 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative

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英语常用词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth（eager to do sth）渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补(复合宾语)的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. (to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

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12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来

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