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考研英语常考词语固定搭配

考研英语常考词语固定搭配
考研英语常考词语固定搭配

考研英语常考词语固定

搭配

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考研英语历年真题常考固定搭配

第一部分名词的固定搭配

A 介词+名词形式

by accident 偶然

on account of 因为,由于

in addition 另外

in addition to 除……之外(包括)

in the air 在流行中,在传播中

on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多

for the better 好转,改善

on board 在船(车、飞机)上

out of breath 喘不过气来

on business 因公,因事

in any case 无论如何,总之

in case of 假使,万一

in case 假如,以防(万一),免得

in no case 决不

by chance 偶然,碰巧

in charge (of) 负责,主管

(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地

in common 共用,共有,共同

in conclusion 最后,总之

on condition that 在……条件下

in confidence 信任

in connection with/to关于

in consequence 因此,结果

in consequence of 由于……的缘故

on the contrary 反之,正相反

in contrast with/to 与……成对照

out of control 失去控制

under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价

at the cost of 以……为代价

in the course of 在…过程中,在…期of course 当然,自然,无疑

in danger 在危险中,垂危

out of danger 脱离危险

out of date 过期(时)的

up to date 时新的

in debt 欠债

in detail 详细地

in difficulties 处境困难

in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班

on duty 值班,上班

on earth 究竟,到底

at all events 无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in effect 有效;实际上

in the event of 万一,如果发生

for example 例如

with the exception of除……之外

in the face of 面对,不顾,即使

in fact 其实,实际上

on fire 烧着

on foot 步行

in force 有效;实施中

in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前

in (the) future 今后,将来

on guard 警惕,防范

in general 通常,大体上

in half 成两半

at hand 在手边,在附近

from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全

by hand 用手

hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手

in hand 在掌握中,在控制中

on hand 在手边,临近

on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上

by heart 牢记,凭记忆

at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保

in a hurry 匆忙地,立即

for instance 例如,举例说

at intervals 不时,时时

at last 最终,终于

at least 至少,最低限度

in the least 一点,丝毫

at length 终于,最后;详细地

in the light of 按照,根据

in line 成一直线,排成一行

in line with 与……一致,按照

at a loss 困惑,不知所措

by all means 无论如何,必定

by means of 借助于,用

by no means 决不

in memory of 纪念

at the mercy of 在……支配下

by mistake 错误地

at the moment 现在,此刻

for a moment 片刻,一会儿

for the moment 现在,暂时

in a moment 立刻,马上

in nature 本质上

on occasion 有时,不时

in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了

in order that 以便

out of order 发生故障,失调

on one’s own 独自地,独立地

in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往

in person 亲自

in place 在适当的位置

in place of 代替

in the first place 起初,首先

in the last place 最后

out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候

to the point 切中要害,切题

in practice 在实际中,实际上

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

at present 目前,现在

for the present 目前,暂时

in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众

for (the) purpose of为了

on purpose 故意,有意

with the purpose of 为了

in question 正在考虑

at random 随意地,任意地

at any rate 无论如何,至少

by reason of 由于

as regards 关于,至于

with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到

with respect to 关于

as a result 结果,因此

as a result of 由于……的结果

in return 作为报答,作为回报

on the road 在旅途中

as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例

in the long run 最终,从长远观点看

for the sake of 为了……起见

on sale 出售;贱卖

on a large scale 大规模地

on a small scale 小规模地

in secret 秘密地,私下地

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in shape 处于良好状态

on the side 作为兼职,额外

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

in sight 被看到,在望

out of sight 看不见,在视野之外

in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然

on the spot 当场,在现场

in step 同步,合拍

out of step 步调不一致,不协调

in stock 现有,备有

in sum 总而言之

in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭

in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词

for one thing 首先,一则

on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次

at no time 从不,决不

at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾

at the same time 但是,然而,同时

at times 有时

for the time being 目前,暂时

from time to time 有时,不时

in no time 立即,马上

in time 及时,适时地

on time 准时

on top of 在……之上

out of touch 失去联系

in truth 事实上,实际上,的确

on try 试穿

by turns 轮流,交替地

in turn 依次,轮流

in vain 徒劳,无效

a variety of 种种,各种

by virtue of 由于

by the way 顺便提一下,另外

by way of 经由,通过……方式

in a way 在某点,在某种程度上

in no way 决不

in the way of 妨碍

in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍

after a while 过了一会,不久

for a while 暂时,一时

on the whole 总的来说

in a word 总而言之

in other words 换句话说,也就是说

at work 在工作,忙于

out of work 失业

in the world 到底,究竟

B动词+名词形式

have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑

gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路

take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意

do/try one’s best 尽力,努力

get the best of 胜过

make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜

catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气

take care 小心,当心

take care of 照顾,照料

take a chance 冒险一试

take charge of 担任,负责

keep company with 与……交往

take delight in 以……为乐

with delight 欣然,乐意地

make a/the difference 有影响,很重要

carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用

put into effect 实行,生效

come/go into effect 生效,实施

take effect 生效,起作用

catch one’s eye 引人注目

keep an eye on 留意,照看

make faces 做鬼脸

find fault 埋怨,挑剔

catch fire 着火

come/go into force 生效,实施

make friends 交朋友,友好相处

be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄

keep one’s head 保持镇静

lose one’s head 不知所措

lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心

get/learn by heart 记住,背诵

get hold of 抓住,掌握

keep house 管理家务,做家务

throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明

bear/keep in mind 记住

have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到

make up one’s mind 下决心

come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转

put in order 整理,检修

keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步

play a part 起作用

take place 发生,进行

take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展

give rise to 引起,使发生

make sense 讲得通,有意义

catch the sight of 发现,突然看见

(go) on the stage 当演员

take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系

keep track 通晓事态,注意动向

lose track 失去联系

make use of 利用

put to use 使用,利用

give way 让路,让步

lead the way 带路,引路

make one’s way 前进,进行

make way 让路,开路

keep one’s word 遵守诺言

act on 作用

appeal to 呼吁,要求

attempt at 企图,努力

attitude to/towards 态度,看法

a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)influence on 影响

interference in 干涉

interference with 妨碍,打扰

introduce to 介绍

a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)

lots of 大量,很多

fall in love with 相爱,爱上

a matter of (关于……)的问题

a number of 若干,许多

reply to 回答,答复

a series of 一系列,一连串

C其他固定搭配

face to face 面对面地

as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相little by little 逐渐地

quite a little 相当多,不少

no matter 无论

the moment (that) 一……就

no more 不再

fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待

in demand 有需要,销路好

side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意

step by step 逐步

ahead of time 提前

all the time 一直,始终

once in a while 偶尔,有时

no wonder 难怪,怪不得

word for word 逐字地

decline with thanks 婉言谢绝第二部分动词的固定搭配

A动词+介词形式

account for 说明(原因等)

aim at 瞄准,针对

allow for 考虑到

appeal to 呼吁,要求

arrive at 达成,得出

ask after 询问,问候

ask for 请求,要求

attach to 附属于,隶属于

begin with 从开始

break into 闯入

break off 断绝,结束

break through 突破

break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低

bring forth 产生,提上

bring forward 提出

bring out 使出现;公布;出版

bring up 教育,培养,使成长

build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼

call for 邀请;要求;需求

call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起

call off 放弃,取消

catch at 抓住(东西)

call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁

call up 召集,动员;打电话

care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲

carry off 夺去

carry on 继续下去;从事,经营

carry out 贯彻,执行;实现

come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原

count on 依靠;期待,指望

count up 把……相加

cover up 掩饰,掩盖

cut across 走捷径,抄近路

deal with 处理,对付,安排

do without 没有……也行

fill in/out 填充,填写

get at 得到,接近;意思是

get into 进入,陷入

go after 追求

go into 进入;研究,调查

go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护

go through 经历,经受;详细检查

go with 伴随,与……协调

go without 没有……也行

improve on 改进

keep to 保持,坚持

lie in 在于

live up to 不辜负

live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过

look after 照管,照料

look at 看望,注视

look for 寻找,寻求

look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查

look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于

occur to 被想到,被想起

play with 以……为消遣,玩弄

refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到

run for 竞选

run into 撞上,偶然碰见

see to 注意,负责,照料,修理

send for 派人去请,召唤;索取

send in 呈报,递交,送来

serve as 作为,用作

set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝

sit for 参加

stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观

stand for 代替,代表,意味着

stand against 反抗,抵抗

stick to 坚持,忠于,信守

take after 与……相像

take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解

take to 喜欢,亲近

touch on 关系到,涉及

turn into 变成

turn to 变成;求助于,借助于

turn off 关上;出产;解雇B动词+副词形式

break down 损坏,分解,瓦解

break in 闯入;打断,插嘴

break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发

bring to 使恢复知觉

burn out 烧掉

burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完

catch on 理解,明白

check in 办理登记手续

check out 结账后离开;检验,核查

check up (on) 校对,检查,检验

cheer up 使高兴,使振奋

clear away 扫除,收拾

clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴

make it clear that 弄清楚

come off 实现,成功,奏效

come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是

come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原

come through 经历,脱险

come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出

cross out 删去,取消

cut back 削减,减少

cut down 削减,降低

cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断

cut off 切断;删去;停止

cut out 删除

cut short 突然停止

die down 渐渐消失,平息

die out 消失,灭绝

draw in (火车、汽车)到站

draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住

dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮

drop by/in 顺便来访

dry out 干透,使干

dry up 干涸,枯竭

drop off 减弱,减少

drop out 退出,离队

fall behind 落后

fall out 争吵;结果是

fall through 落空,失败

feed in 输入

find out 查明

get across 解释清楚,使人了解

get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开

get by 通过,经过

get down 从……下来;写下

get in 进入;收获,收集

get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来

get through 结束,完成;接通电话

have got to (do) 不得不,必须

get together 集合,聚集

get up 起床;增加,增强

give away 泄露;分送

give back 送还,恢复

give in 交上;投降,屈服

give off 放出,释放

give out 分发,放出

give up 停止,放弃

go ahead 开始,前进;领先

go by 过去

go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去

go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开

go out 外出;熄灭

go over 检查,审查;复习,重温

go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成

go up 上升,增加;建起

hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交

hand on 传下来,依次传递

hand out 分发,散发,发给

hand over 交出,移交,让与

hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留

hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩

hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去

hang up 挂断(电话)

have back 要回,收回

have on 穿着,戴着

hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放

hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成

keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开

keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持

let down 放下,降低;使失望

let in 让……进入,放……进来

let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)

let out 放掉,放出,发出

line up 排队,使排成一行

look back 回顾,回头看

look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人) look in 顺便看望

make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出

make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装

mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂

pass away 去世,逝世

pass off 中止,停止

pass to 转到,讨论,传到

pass out 失去知觉,昏倒

pay back 偿还,回报

pay off 还清(债)

pay down 即时交付,用现金支付

pay up 全部付清

pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出

pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低

pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)

pull off 脱(帽、衣)

pull on 穿,戴

pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出

pull together 齐心协力

pull up (使)停下

put across 解释清楚,说明

put aside 储存,保留

put away 放好,收好;储存

put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定

put forward 提出

put in 驶进

put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)

put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产

put right 改正(错误),整理

put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话

rub out 擦掉,拭去

run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查

run off 复印,打印

run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习

see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍

set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入

set forth 阐明,陈述

set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生

set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入

show off 炫耀,卖弄

show up 使呈现,使醒目

shut out 排除

sit in 列席,旁听

sit up 迟睡,熬夜

speed up 使加速

stand out 突出,显眼

stand up 站起来,耐用

step up 提高,加快,加紧

step in 插入,介入

stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗

take down 记下,写下

take off 拿走,脱下;起飞

take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事

take over 接管,接办

take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收

take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑

throw away 扔掉,抛弃

touch up 润色,改进

turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝

turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入

turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开

turn on 接通,打开

turn out 制造,生产;结果是

turn over 翻过来;移交,转交

turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生

use up 用完,花完

warm up 变热

wear off 逐渐消失

wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭

while away 消磨(时间)

wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭

work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出

work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升

work on 从事于,努力做

write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准

accuse...of... 控告;谴责

depend on 取决于

devote to 奉献,致力

engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚

feel like 欲,想要

go on 继续;发生

cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不

insist on 坚持

keep from 使……不(做)

keep on 继续不断,保持

look forward to 盼望,期待

persist in 坚持,持续

prevent from 预防,防止

put off 推迟,推延

set about 开始,着手

succeed in 成功

thank for 感谢

think of 想起,想到;想一想

C其他固定搭配

add up to 合计,总计

make believe 假装

break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上

come true 实现,达到

come up to 达到,符合

come up with 提出,提供

concern with 关心,挂念;从事于

do away with 废除,去掉

have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠

fall in with 符合,与……一致

be fed up with 感到厌烦

as follows 如下

get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格

get somewhere 有些结果

get down to 开始,着手

get out of 逃避,改掉

get the better of 占上风,胜过

have got 有

give oneself away 泄露,露马脚

give oneself up 自首,投降,投案

give way to 给……让路,被……代替

go along with 陪同前往,随行

go back on 违背

go in for 从事,致力于,追求

go before 居前

hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去

have to/have got to 不得不,必须

have to do with 与……有关

help oneself 自取所需(食物)

hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持

keep out of 躲开,置身……之外

keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……

lend itself to 适用于,对……有用

let alone 不干涉;更不用说

let loose 放开,放松,释放

let go 放开,松手

live up to 做到,不负

look down on 看不起,轻视

look up to 尊敬,敬仰

be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补

never mind 不要紧,没关系

put in for 申请

put up with 容忍,忍受

refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽

serve right 活该,给应得的待遇

set in 来临,流行

set out to 打算,着手

stand up for 为……辩护;维护

stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟

stay by 守在一边

take...as 把……作为

think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒

throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明

第三部分形容词的固定搭配

be about to (do) 即将,正要

be absent from 缺勤,缺课

be abundant in 富于,富有

be accustomed to 习惯于

be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉

be active in 积极于

be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧

be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感

be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒

be anxious about 担心,为……担忧

be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望

be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)

be ashamed of 为……感到害臊

be aware of 意识到

be bad at 拙于,不善于

be badly off 生活穷困

be based on 根据,以……为基础

be bent on 热恋于,一心想

be beside oneself 忘乎所以

be better off 处境较好,情况好转

be born in 出生于……

be born of 出生于……(家庭)

be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不

be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于

be burned out 住所被烧光

be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)

be busy with 忙于……

be busy about 忙于……

be careful of 爱惜,注意

be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)

be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够

be confident in 对……有信心

be characterized by 以……为特征

be clever at 擅长于

be combined with 与……结合

be composed of 由……组成

be concerned about 关心,挂念

be connected with 与……有关

be coupled with 与……配合

be covered with 被……覆盖

be crowded with 挤满,拥塞

be curious to (do) 很想(做)

be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖

be derived from 由……得到

be determined to (do) 决心(做)

be different from 与……不同

be divided by 被……除以

be divided into 被分成

be eager for 渴望

be eager to (do) 急于要(做)

be engaged in 忙于,从事于

be equal to 等于

be famous for 以……着名

be fed up 因多而厌烦

be filled with 充满

be fit for 适合,胜任

be fond of 喜欢,爱好

be free from 没有…的,不受…影响的

be friendly to 对…友好

be frightened at 受…惊吓

be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长

be good for 适于,在…期间有效

be grateful to 感谢,感激

be identified as 被认为是

be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少

be interested in 对…感兴趣

be involved in 包括…中,被卷入

be involved with 涉及

be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请

be known as 被称作……,以…着称

be known to 为……所熟知

be late for 迟到

be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要

be mad about 迷恋

be made from 由……制成(化学变化) be made of 由……制成(物理变化)

be made up of 由……组成

be mixed up 混杂,混在一起

be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)

be obliged to...for...因……而感激

be well off 生活富裕

be pleased to (do) 乐于

be pleased with 对……感到满意

be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有

be prepared for 做…打算;对…做好准备be present at 出席

be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意

be provided with 装备有

be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好

be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是

be rich in 富于

be rid of 除去,摆脱

get rid of 摆脱,除掉

be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于

be short for 是…的缩写(简称)

be short of 短缺

be sick for 渴望

be sick in bed 病在床上

be sick of 对……感到厌倦

be sorry for 对……感到抱歉

be strict with 对……要求严格

be suited to 适合于

be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可

be sure of 坚信,确信

be sure to (do) 一定,必定

be surprised at 对……感到惊奇

be taken aback 吃惊

be taken by surprise 被突袭

be terrified at 被……吓一跳

be lost in thought 沉思

be through with 结束

be tired from 因……而疲乏

be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦

be tired out 疲倦极了

be torn open 被撕开

be true of 适用于

be unconscious of 不知道……

be unequal to 无法胜任……的

be unfit for 不适合,不胜任

be united as one 团结一致

be used as 被……用作

be used to 习惯于

get used to 习惯于

be useful to 对……有用

be well up in 精通,熟悉

be wild with joy 欣喜若狂

be willing to (do) 乐意……

be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)

考研英语常考短语固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式 偶然 因为,由于 另外 除……之外 在流行中,在传播中 () 平均,一般来说 根据,在……的基础上() 充其量,至多 好转,改善 在船(车、飞机)上 喘不过气来 因公,因事 无论如何,总之 假使,万一 假如,以防(万一)免得 决不 偶然,碰巧 () 负责,主管 (a) 昼夜不停地 共用,共有,共同 最后,总之 在……条件下 信任 关于 因此,结果 由于……的缘故 反之,正相反 与……成对照 失去控制 被控制住 不惜任何代价 以……为代价 在……过程中,在……期间当然,自然,无疑 在危险中,垂危 脱离危险 过期(时)的 时新的 欠债 详细地 处境困难 在远处 下班 值班,上班 究竟,到底 无论如何 无论如何 有效;实际上 万一,如果发生 例如 除……之外 面对,不顾,即使 其实,实际上烧着 步行有效;实施中 (u)r 有利于,赞成,支持在……面前 () 今后,将来 警惕,防范 通常,大体上 成两半 在手边,在附近 彻头彻尾,完全 用手 往下传,传给(后代) 手拉手,携手 在掌握中,在控制中 在手边,临近() ...一方面……,... 另一方面…… 在内心;实质上 牢记,凭记忆 在家,在国内;自在,自如 以纪念,向……表示敬意 ’s 以名誉担保 a 匆忙地,立即 例如,举例说 不时,时时 最终,终于 至少,最低限度 一点,丝毫 终于,最后;详细地 按照,根据 成一直线,排成一行 与……一致,按照 a 困惑,不知所措

a 其实,事实上 无论如何,必定 借助于,用 决不纪念 在……支配下 错误地 现在,此刻 a 片刻,一会儿 现在,暂时 a 立刻,马上 本质上 有时,不时 秩序井然,整齐 以便,为了 以便 发生故障,失调 ’s 独自地,独立地 特别地,尤其,详细地 在过去,以往 亲自 在适当的位置 代替 起初,首先 最后 不得其所的,不适当的即将……的时候切中要害,切题 在实际中,实际上 久不练习,荒疏 目前,现在 目前,暂时 (与……)成比例的 公开地,当众 () 为了 故意,有意 为了 正在考虑 随意地,任意地 无论如何,至少 由于 关于,至于 对于,就……而论 关系到 关于 a 结果,因此 a 由于……的结果 作为报答,作为回报 在旅途中 a 规章,规则;通常,照例 最终,从长远观点看 为了……起见 出售;贱卖 a 大规模地 a 小规模地 秘密地,私下地 a 从某种意义上说 处于良好状态 作为兼职,额外 乍一看,初看起来 被看到,在望 看不见,在视野之外 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然 当场,在现场 同步,合拍 步调不一致,不协调 现有,备有 总而言之 流着泪,含泪,哭 依据,按照;用……措词 首先,一则 经重新考虑,一转念 a 每次,一次 从不,决不 同时,曾经,从前曾 但是,然而 有时 目前,暂时 有时,不时 立即,马上 及时,适时地 准时 在……之上 失去联系 事实上,实际上,的确 试穿 轮流,交替地 依次,轮流 徒劳,无效 a 种种,各种

英语常见固定搭配短语

(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:

on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

高中英语词组固定搭配(打印版)

高中英语词组固定搭配 a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 一些,少量 a great deal 大量,许多 a good/great many 大量,许多 a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许 a lot of 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多 a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要 according to 根据,按照 add up to 合计达… after all 毕竟,终究 after class 课后 again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在…之前 all in all 总的来说,总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处,遍及,结束 all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对…负责 apart from 除去,除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 as a result (作为)结果 as...as 像,如同 as soon as 一…就… as far as (表示程度,范围)就…;尽…as if 好像,仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像,仿佛 as usual 通常,平常地 as well 也,还有 as well as 除…之外(也) belong to 属于 be proud of 骄傲,自豪 be strict with 对…严格要求both...and 两个都,既…又… break away from 脱离… break down 损坏; (化合物)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 break off 打断; 折断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 break up 分解;分裂 bring in 引来,引进,吸收 bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring up 教育,培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火 车,轮船) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 by day 日间,在白天 by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡,号召, 需要 call in 召来,召集 call on 拜访,访问 call up 号召,打电话 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) carry off 携走,夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展,执行 catch up with 赶上(或超过) change into 转换成,把…变成 check in 报到,登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来,想起来 come down 落,下来 come from 出生(于),来自 come in 进入,进来 come off 从…离开,脱落 come on 来吧,赶快 come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come to 共计,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 come up 上来,上升,抬头 come up with 追上;想出(主意);找出(答案) 1

考研英语常用固定搭配500个

(一)名词的固定搭配 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假如,以防(万一),免得 in line 成一直线,排成一行 in line with 与……一致,按照 at a loss 困惑,不知所措 by all means 无论如何,必定 by means of 借助于,用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在,此刻 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 现在,暂时 in a moment 立刻,马上 as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答,作为回报 on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例 in the long run 最终,从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了……起见 on sale 出售;贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配

英语固定搭配 注意:黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

高考英语词组固定搭配

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高中英语最全最重要的固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 ▲注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 ▲注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型。汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说 excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth. 汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说 refuse sb. to do sth. 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说 suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.

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