定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题
从句
定语从句专项练习题
一、语法填空
I、用适当的关系词填空：
1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .
2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.
3、This is the boy father died three years ago.
4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.
5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting
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6、1949 is the year the People’s Republic of China was founded.
7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.
8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.
9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.
10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.
11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.
12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.
13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, we won’t be so busy.
14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.
15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.
；
16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.
17、Who is the person is standing at the gate
18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.
is the comrade __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow.
20. Who’s the student __________ the teacher is talking with？
21. I like the present __________ you’ve sent to me.
22. The nurse __________ we talked about can speak English well.
23. This is the most difficult job __________ we’ve ever done.
24. This is the cleverest man __________ I’ve ever known.
25. I bought all __________ was necessary.
26. The old gentleman __________ you met just now is a famous writer.
27. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.
28. All __________ come are welcome.
29. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night.
30. She was the brave girl __________ name is known to everybody here.
31. Thank you for the help __________ you’ve done for me.
32. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one.
33. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.
II．在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词和关系代词。
1. The pencil ___ _____ he wrote was broken.
2. He built a telescope ___ _____ he could study the skies.
3. The woman, ___ _____ I learned the news, is a nurse.
^
4. The wolf ___ _____ the sheep was killed was shot.
5. She has three children, all ___ ______ are at school.
6. There is a tall tree outside, ___ _____ stands our teacher.
7. My glasses, ___ _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
8. In the dark street, there wasn’t a person ___ ______she could turn for help.
9. I was surprised at the way ___ _____ he treated the old man.
10. The age ___ ____ children can go to school is seven.
11. His bike ___ _____ he went to work was stolen last night.
12. Do you know the building ___ _____ is flying a red flag
13. Ours is a beautiful school, ___ _____ we are proud.
￥
14. The desk ___ _____ Jack is leaning is John’s.
15. He bought a book yesterday, the author ___ _____ is a teacher.
二、改错
1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.
2、Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.
3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.
4、The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.
5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.
6、We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.
《
7、I know the reason that she looks so worried.
8、He left me the book, that is very useful for me.
9、This is the room which food is kept.
10、A pril 15, 1976 is the day when we’ll never forget.
11、The man came yesterday is our English teacher.
12、The students are playing football on the playground are of Class Two .
13、This is all which I can do for you.
14、Can you think of anyone who’s house was here
15、The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.
16、This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.
【
17、The day which she had to leave arrived at last.
18、The doctor whom they want to see have come.
19、Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman
20、The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.
21、A plane is a machine can fly.
22、It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.
23、Those that want to go put up your hands.
24、This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.
25、Who is the man whom you said hello just now
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三、单选
1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.
A. running; that
B. run; who
C. running; who
D. run; that
2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. on which
3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how
4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .
A. that the little girl asks him
B. the little girl asks him to
C. for the little girl to ask him
D. what the little girl asks him
5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin
、
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.
A. which
B. in which
C. of which
D. whose
6. October 15 this my birthday, ________ I will never forget.
A. when
B. that
C. what
D. which
7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. whose
8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. what
9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
?
10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become
widespread in China’s vast countryside.
A. as
B. when
C. until
D. before
11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.
A. It
B. As
C. Which
D. What
12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A. when, which
B. that, which
C. which, that
D. when, that
13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.
A. that which
B. one that
C. that of which
D. this of which
14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.
(
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. as
15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A. all whose homes
B. all of whose homes
C. all their homes
D. all of their homes
16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe
punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who
B. when
C. on which
D. which
17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year
A. where
B. that
C. the one that
D. the one where
18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.
A. when
B. that
C. who
D. where
[
19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.
A. that
B. as
C. which
D. and
20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.
A. that
B. this
C. which
D. same
==============================
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
you know the man _______
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at
D. where they stayed
you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. there
is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year
B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year
D. that you talked
you lend me the book ______the other day
A. about which you talked
B. which you talked
C. about that you talked
D. that you talked
pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which
B. in which
C. on which
D. by which
arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. that
engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. on whom
C. with which
D. with whom
there anyone in your class ______family is in the country
A. who
B. who's
C. which
D. whose
'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that
B. all what
C. that
D. which
want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. as
isn't such a man ______he used to be.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. as
is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that
B. as
C. whom
D. what
Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with
B. with whom I went
C. with who I went went with him
don't like ______ as you read.
A. the novels
B. the such novels
C. such novels
D. same novels
talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. what
letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them
B. which
C. whom
D. who
're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/
B./; whom
C. whom;/
D./; who
lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
A. whose title
B. its title
C. the title of it
D. the title of that
summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which
B. for that
C. in which
D. what
have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when
way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which
B. whose
C. what
D./
is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which
B. with which
C. that
D. for which
machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked
B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after
D. I have looked after
reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that ;why C. for that;that which;what
is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
which
is not the way ______I do it.
A./ which which
have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which
B. either of which
C. both of that
D. both of which
want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was
B. which was
C. as were
D. which
neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. it
is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that
B. which
C. from that
D. from which
is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. /
B. why
C. when
D. whose
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that
B. what; what
C. which; which
D. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who
B. that; which
C. which; that
D. when; which
43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are
B. owns; is
C. own; is
D. own; are
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed
B. following
C. to follow
D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn
A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what
B. through which; what
C. through that; what
D. what; that
47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week
A. this school
B. this the school
C. this school one
D. this school where
48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. who
49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them
B. neither of them
C. neither of which
D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being
B. has been
C. had been
D. have been
visiting China, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time
】
they had spent in China．
A．that B．what C．when D．at which
52. After the earthquake, many new buildings were put up _____ there were trees.
A. in the place where
B. in place in which
C. the place where
D. what
53. He is a good leader who always thinks more of the public than of himself, we should follow the example of.
A．which B．one C．the one D．whoever
54. On May 12th, many parts of Sichuan were struck by an earthquake, from_______ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that
B. whose
C. those
D. what
55. ______, the weather turned out to be very hot that day.
>
A. It was said in the newspaper
B. As was reported on the radio
C. Just like the weather report says
D. It so happened as you told me
56. When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand ________ winds of forgiveness can wipe it off．
A. which
B. that C．where D. while
is often the case with elder people, my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop．
A. That
B. Which
C. As
D. It
58. Some pre-school children go to a day care center,____ they learn simple games and songs.
A. then
B. there
C. while
D. where
59. The Science Museum, ________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
)
60. The town _______ we visited last month is the one _______ the famous painter was born.
A．where; which B．which; where
C．which; that D．where; where
61. We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ________, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
62. We hope that the measures to control the stock market, ____ are taken by the government, will work.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. what
63. Many factors influence a student in his/her study, ____ I think are out of a teacher’s control.
A. most of them
B. most of which
C. most of what
D. most of that
—
64. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where
B. which
C. while
D. why
people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only pr eparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. what
66. Today the public is much concerned about the way _______ .
A．nature is being ruined B．which nature is ruined
C．on which to ruin nature D．of nature to be ruined
67. Was it in the waiting room ______ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet
A. /
B. where
C. that
D. when
68. _______ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.
"
A. That
B. As
C. It
D. What
69. There were so many attractions in Disney Park. After lunch we came to a place, _______ stood
a big tower.
A. which
B. that
C. /
D. where
70. I will never forget the day _______ I came to my university and the day ______ I spent in a new city.
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when
'
名词性从句专项复习
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词that，
"
whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why
名词性从句连接词的选用
(一)that 和what的选用：
that 和what都可引导所有的名词从句。但是，what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。
that / what
he wants is a book.
2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.
result is ______ we won the game.
is _____ we want to know.
_____ he told us true ？
should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.
7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.
8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.
(二）if 和whether 的选用
不能使用if 的情况：
a. 主语从句
b. 表语从句
c. 同位语从句
d. 介词后的宾语从句
e. whether to do 做动词宾语不能用if to do.
f .whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if.
1. I asked her __________ she had a bike.
we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.
3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.
4. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not.
5. I d on’t know ________ or not he is well.
6. The question is _________ he should do it.
doctor can hardly answer the question ______ the old man will recover soon.
8. I don’t know _______ to go.
！
（三）其它连接代词和副词的连用
主要根据名词性从句中的具体意义,正确的选择who、which、when、where、why、how 等连接词，这些连接词既具有疑问含义，又起连接作用，同时在从句中充当各种成分。我们何时举行运动会还没有决定。
________ we shall hold our sports meeting is not decided.
我不知道昨天谁打破了玻璃。
I don’t know _________ broke the glass yesterday.
我不知道他长的什么样子。
I have no idea _________ he looks like.
这就是我忘记眼镜的地方。
This is _________ I left my glasses.
（四）引导词that 的省略
that 可省略的情况：
单个宾语从句中的that可省略
that不可省略的情况：
a. 主语从句
b.表语从句
c.同位语从句
d.用it做形式宾语的宾语从句
e. 并列的宾语从句中的后几个从句的,引导词that 不能省略
don’t think ________ she is coming.
is a pity ________ he has made such a mistake.
reason is _________ he is careless .
news ________ our team won the match inspired us.
don’t think it necessary _________ you should read English aloud.
told me __________ his father had died and __________ he had to make a living alone.
五、同位语从句的引导和辨别
1.同位语从句的格式：n.+ 连接词+ 从句
2.能接同位语从句的名词有：fact、idea, news, information, order, belief, suggestion, advice等.
3.连接词通常是that,也可根据含义选用whether, what, when, where 等来引导同位语从句.
1. I have no idea _________ he comes from.
2. He can’t answer the question ________ he got the money.
gave us many suggestions ________ we should get up earlier and take more exercise.
have no doubt ________ he will win.
5. I have some doubt ________ he will win.
-
（六）同位语从句和定语从句的区别
1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语，它不涉及先行词的具体内容。定语从句中that不但起连接作用，而且在定语从句中充当一个句子成分，充当从句的宾语成分时可省略。
2.同位语从句对中心词的内容作进一步的解释和说明，表明中心词的具体内容。引导同位语从句的that 在同位语从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体含义,且不可省略.
expressed the hope that they had expressed.
2. We expressed the hope that they would come to China again.
information has been announced that more middle school graduates will be admitted into university. information that he revealed at the meeting is of great value.
（七）名词demand, suggestion, proposal, advice等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气,结构为should + do, should 可省略
He gave me a suggestion that I ( should ) be calm now.
(八）宾语从句的时态呼应
1. 如果主句时态是现在时或将来时,从句谓语可根据句意需要而选用任一种时态.
a .他相信他的梦想总有一天会实现的.
He believes _________________________ .
b .请告诉我你昨天这个时候在干什么.
Please tell me _________________________.
Practice:
*
1. It now appears ______ they are in need of help.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. how
2. It is good news ______ they will arrive in a few days.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. how
3. This is ______ she was born.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. what
4. The question is ______ we can’t go there today.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. when
5. The question is ______ it is worth doing.
A. if
B. whether
C. which
D. what
|
6. The reason he has made such great progress is _______ he has never wasted his time.
A. because
B. why
C. that
D. what
7. My suggestion is ______ we should turn the land into rice fields.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. where
8. His proposal is that the dam ______ at the foot of the mountain.
A. build
B. will build
C. be built
D. will be built
9. We all know the truth _____ the earth goes round the sun.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whether
10. We heard the news ______ our team had won.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
/
11. The problem ______ it is right or wrong has not yet been decided.
A. which
B. that
C. whether
D. if
12. You must do well ______ the teacher asks you to do.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
13. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A. It has
B. They have
C. It remains
D. There remains
is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming
warmer and warmer these years.
！
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. though
I speak to is in charge of International Sales please
A. who
B. what
C. whoever
D. whatever
bow-to book can be of help to wants to do the job.
A. who
B. whomever
C. no matter who
D. whoever
of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.
A. what
B. this
C. that
D. which
a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. how
came from the school office _______Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.
A. as
B. which
C. whether
D. that
22.——Is there any possibility __ ____ you could pick me up at the airport
——No problem.
A. when
B. that
C. whether
D. what
should consider the students’ request ___ the school library
provide more books on popular science.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where
young people in the West are expected to leave ______ could
be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.
A. where
B. what
C. how
D. who
定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案(推荐文档)
you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom 11. Who can think of a situation A. which B. that C. where D. in that A. That; surprises B. What; surprising C. How; are surprised D. That; is surprised 13. The thought ____ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife A. that B. what C. whether D. if 1. Is this the factory 2. Is this factory 3. Is this the factory he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. The wolves hid themselves in the places couldnt be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 5. Here is so difficult a question A. that no one can answer B. which nobody can answer it C. as no one can answer it D. as nobody can answer 6. The reason is ___ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 7. Antarctic __ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 8. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __ live my grandparents and some relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where 10. He has two sons, work as chemists. this idiom can be used? 12. people spend so much money on their pets us a lot.
定语从句与名词性从句的区别
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How, 我不知道该怎么做 Why 1)为什么他走得那么匆忙是一个问题。 可以在后面加上疑问语气的同位从句的先行词有哪些？ Issue，problem，question，puzzle, debate，doubt 延伸：名词性从句省略主语的情况： I don’t know what to do. I don’t know what I can do. 条件是，从句里的主语和主句的主语是一样的。 非谓语动词作状语，当主干的主语与非谓语的主语一致，可以省略非谓语里面的主语，否则，应当在非谓语前面加上非谓语的主语。 Playing basketball，Mike is strong. Weather permitting, I will go out for a picnic. 时间状语从句：主干的主语与非谓语的主语一致 While eating an apple, I was playing football. 事实上是对While I was eating an apple, I was playing football. 的省略。 同位语重句
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定语从句和名词性从句中关系词的用法
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英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A．that used to wash B．which was used to washing C．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除 B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
名词性从句和定语从句的例句及练习
That you don’t like him has nothing to do with me. Whether John will do this experiment remains a question. Who will be sent abroad to further his studies is not announced. What surprised me most was that such a little girl could play the violin so well. Which school will win the prize is not known. Whose dictionary has not been found is still unknown. Whichever you take will be yours. Whoeve r wants this book may take it. Whatever was said here must be kept secret. When they will start hasn’t been decided yet. How he managed to finish the composition in such a short time is still a mystery. He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. I want to know what he has told you. She will give whoever needs help a warm support. The fact is that we have lost the game. That is why he didn’t come to the meeting. It looks as if it is going to rain. The question is whether we can rely on him. The news that we won the game is exciting. The problem whether we should continue to do the experiment has been solved Is he the man who/that wants to see you? He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. Please pass me the book whose （of which）cover is green. A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born. I shall never forget the day when ( on which ) we first met. Is this the reason why （for which）he refused our offer? As we know, smoking is harmful to one\'s health. The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us. 1. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. / 2.John let out the news annoys all of us. A. Whether B. What C. That D. / 1.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. A. / B. which C. whether D. that 1..Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened th e door to his bedroom.
(完整版)定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题
从句 定语从句专项练习题 一、语法填空 I、用适当的关系词填空： 1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 . 2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized. 3、This is the boy father died three years ago. 4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting. 5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting? 6、1949 is the year the People’s Republic of China was founded. 7、They work in a factory makes radio parts. 8、They work in a factory radio parts are made. 9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends. 10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends. 11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here. 12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends. 13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, we won’t be so busy. 14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.
英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析 一、定语从句 1．-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright. A．that B．where C．how 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。that那；where哪里；how怎么。先行词room在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词that代替，所以选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 2．—What kind of movies do you prefer? —I prefer the movies _________me something to think about. A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。 3．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。 【点睛】 引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。 4．Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A．what B．which C．who D．whom 【答案】B 【解析】
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