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2020皖江名校联盟英语试题及答案解析

2020皖江名校联盟英语试题及答案解析
2020皖江名校联盟英语试题及答案解析

姓名______________ 座位号________________

(在此卷上答题无效)

英语

本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟,满分150 分。

考生注意事项

1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is going to have her birthday?

A. Helen.

B. Helen' s sister.

C. Peter s sister.

2. What does the gird mean?

A. She prefers math to English.

B. She prefers English to math.

C. She doesn't lie either math or English.

3. What is the man looing for?

A. A wallet.

B. A handbag.

C. A magaine.

4. Where does this conversation tae place?

A. Al a church.

B. At a travel agency,

C. At a restaurant.

5. Why does the man turn down the job?

A. The salary is not high.

B. There is no holiday.

C. It is far from his home.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题s秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What is the man mailing?

A. A tetboo.

B. Some photos.

C. A letter

7. When will they get to the boostore?

A. At 245.

B. At 305.

C. At 315.

听第6段材料,回答第8至9题。

8. What did the girl do first?

A. She went to a party.

B. She cleaned up the yard.

C. She stayed with her brother.

9. What will the girl do this weeend?

A. Wor on her project.

B. Have a chemistry class.

C. Go bungee jumping.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What are they doing?

A. Playing a pule game.

B. Doing a job test.

C. Having an interview.

11 What isn't Jennifer good at?

A. Focusing well.

B. Dealing with stress.

C. Getting on with others.

12. How does Jennifer feel about the result?

A. Surprised.

B. Disappointed.

C. Worried.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13 Which two countries celebrate Teachers Day on the same day?

A. India and orea.

B. India and America.

C. orea and America.

14. When do people in Thailand celebrate Teachers' Day?

A. On September 5th.

B. On September 28th.

C. On January 16th.

15. How do teachers in Thailand celebrate their own day?

A. Have a day off.

B. Attend social activities.

C. Go to a party.

16. When is Teachers' Day in Hungary?

A. 'The first Monday of September.

B. The First Sunday of October.

C. The first Monday of June.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. When did Hip-Hop start?

A. In the 1970s.

B. In the 1980s.

C. In the 1990s.

18. Where did Hip-Hop start?

A. In the US.

B. In the U.

C. In South orea.

19. Why did young people start Hip-Hop at first?

A They wanted to try something new.

B. They found it easy to play.

C. They couldn't afford instruments.

20. What can we now about brea dancing?

A. It is easy to dance.

B. It started earlier than Hip-Hop.

C. It was lie fighting at first.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

If you're a design enthusiast, you're sure to feel diy over these jaw-dropping pools.

SyPar Infinity Pool, Marina Bay Sands, Singapore

Located on the SyPar above Singapore' s most famous hotel, Marina Bay Sands, this is the world's largest rooftop pool. Offering amaing views of the city's syline, the pool is at least three times the length of an Olympic swimming pool. As visitors swim toward the edge, they face an illusion that they'll float into the syline. It's quite a heart-beaten rush!

The Red Pool, The Library oh Samui, Thailand

This blood-red pool is perhaps one of the most special hotel pools on the list. Set against the bacdrop of oh Samui's Chaweng Beach, the fascinating colour isn't the result of using artificial dye. Rather, the mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖)of orange, yellow and red mae the brilliant sight that's set among tees and an open-air library.

San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool, Región de Valparaíso, Chile

The world's largest outdoor swimming pool gets its water directly from the sea. The pool uses a computer controlled pump and filtration system. Located at Chile' s San Alfonso del Mar Resort, this huge man-made pool is larger than 20 Olympic-sie pools and holds approimately 250 million litres of water. it also holds the Guinness World Record for being the world' s deepest (115 feet) pool.

Y40 Deep Joy, Hotel Millepini Terme in Montegrotto Terme, Italy

The deepest hotel swimming pool in the world will mae you feel lie you're jumping into the sea! The Y- 40 Deep Joy is a round-shaped pool that reaches a depth of an impressive 130 feet. The pool, which has special caves, ledges(壁架) and underwater viewing glass, was designed by well-nown architect Emanuele Boaretto. It's meant for leisure dives, dive training and photo shoots.

21. What is special about the Red Pool in Thailand?

A. The water is artificially dyed red.

B. The swimming pool is specially dyed.

C. The swimming pool is painted red.

D. The mosaic tiles mae its brilliant color.

22. If you want to eperience a swimming of real sea water, which one can you visit?

A. SyPar Infinity Pool

B. The Red Pool

C. San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool

D. Y40 Deep Joy

23. What do San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool and Y- 40 Deep Joy have in common?

A. They both use sea water.

B. They are both very huge.

C. They are both round. shaped.

D. They are both very deep.

B

I’ve come bac to chec on a baby. Just after dus l m in a car down a muddy road in the rain, past rows of shacled (戴镣铐的) elephants, their truns swinging. I was here five hours before, when the sun was high and hot and tourists were on elephants' bacs.

Waling now, I can barely see the path in the glow of my phone' s flashlight. When the wooden fence post stops me short, I point my light down and follow a current of rainwater across the concrete floor until it washes up against three large, gray feet. A fourth foot twisted above the surface, tied tightly by a short chain and choed by a ring of metal spies (尖刺). When the elephant tires and puts her foot down, the spies press deeper into her anle.

Meena is four years and two months old, still a child as elephants go. hammon onghaw,

her caretaer, told me earlier that Meena wears the spied chain because she tends to ic. onghaw has been responsible for Meena here at Maetaman Elephant Adventure, near Chiang Mai, in northern Thailand, since she was 11 months old. He said he eeps her on the spied chain only during the day and taes it off at night. But it's night now.

I as Jin Laoshen, the Maetaman worer accompanying me on this nigh time visit, why her chain is still on. He says he doesn't now.

Maetaman is one of many animal attractions in and around tourist-crowded Chiang Mai. Meena’s life is set to follow the same trac a many of the roughly 3,800 captive (被捉获的) elephants in Thailand. When Meena is too old or sic to give rides --- maybe at 55, maybe at 75 --- she'll die. If she's lucy, she'll get a few years of retirement. She'll spend most of her life on a chain.

24. Why does the author decide to come bac?

A. She wants to chec a baby elephant, Meena

B. She wants to feed those shacled elephants.

C. She wants to release those shacled elephants

D. She now a baby in need of help urgently

25 What can we conclude from the second paragraph?

A. The author is scared waling in the path.

B. Meena is treated badly and very painful.

C. Meena only has three healthy legs.

D. One of Meena's legs is badly broen.

26 What's the author's attitude towards those elephants?

A. indifferent.

B. Critical.

C. Sympathetic.

D. Negative

27. We can infer that the purpose of the author's writing is ________.

A. to describe those elephants to attract tourists around the world

B. to appeal to people to care about the fate of those elephants.

C. to tell readers the story of a baby elephant in Chiang Mai, Thailand.

D. to tell the reason why the number of elephants is decreasing.

C

While many Chinese watched movies at cinemas during the wee long Spring Festival holiday , heng Wei eplained the film The Spring Festival to an audience of visually impaired (受伤的) people at a cinema in Northern China' s Tianjin.

"Firewors light up the dar on New Year' , Eve , and children are playing in an open place covered with white snow," said heng to the audience , describing the visual elements of the movie while holding a micro-phone and a script.

As the founder of "cinema for the blind" in Tianjin, the 55-year-old has insisted on brightening the dar world of the visually impaired in his own way for 11 years.

Shao Yuiang and her husband, who are both blind, are regular visitors of the cinema. She wore an elegant yellow sweater to attend the couple' s significant “movie day".

Since October 2007, the free movies, which are described through audio, start at 9 30 am on the third Saturday of each month. More than 150 movies have been screened to more than 20 ,000 visually impaired people so far.

"The theater is equipped with lights, a sound system, projector, and a big screen to give the blind a complete and equal movie eperience," heng said.

In 2007, after having learned that a "cinema for the blind" established by Wang Weili had benefited many visually impaired people in Beijing, heng rushed to Wang' s establishment for advice. Under Wang's guidance , heng built a new cinema in Tianjin and screened The Dream Factory by Chinese director Feng iaogang. It attracted more than 50 visually impaired people from different districts and even suburban areas in Tianjin.

heng always treats movie selections with seriousness He usually chooses Mandarin language movies with positive themes that reflect modem society. Special movies for certain Chinese festivals are also part of heng's selection criteria. For eample, The Founding of a Republic is specially for National Day. Now, films for Spring Festival are on my agenda, " heng said.

28. How did heng Wei help the blind watch movies?

A. heng Wei helps the blind watch movies clearly by themselves.

B. heng Wei helps the blind watch movies with a special device.

C. heng Wei describes the visual elements of the movie to the blind.

D. heng Wei helps the blind cure their blindness in the cinema.

29. What do the blind thin of “cinema for the blind"?

A. No one wants to see movies in it.

B. It is welcomed by blind people.

C. They still can't benefit from it.

D. The ticet price is truly affordable

30. What ind of person do you thin heng Wei is?

A. caring and creative.

B. intelligent and modest.

C. warmhearted and brave.

D. creative and outgoing

31. Which of the following may be the best title?

A. A man who helps the blind people in China.

B. A special cinema will open up in China soon.

C. How do the visually impaired people watch movies?

D. The 'cinema for the blind' that will never close,

D

Demand for the Chinese tech company's devices (设备) is red hot even though. the country's overall maret for smartphones is getting smaller. Huawei's China sales roceted more than 20% in the final quarter of 2018, and eperts say that 's partly due to the US government's global campaign against the company.

“The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism (爱国主义) in Chinese consumers,"said Jusy Hong, an analyst at research firm 1HS Marit.

He pointed out that some Chinese companies encouraged employees to buy Huawei phones late last year. The moves were a gesture of support after the firm s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States.

Huawei's booming sales show how major parts of its business continue to increase even as the United States tries to persuade other countries to shut Huawei products out of 5G wireless networs and pursues(追究) criminal charges against it. The company epects to overtae Samsung as the world s biggest smartphone maer by net year.

Huawei sold 30 million phones in China in the last three months of 2018, nearly three times as many as Apple (AAPL), according to data published this wee by research firms Canalys

and IDC. Apple s sales plunged almost 20% .

Huawei’s success in China, the world' s largest smarphone maret, is more than about geopolitics (地缘政治). Chinese consumers love its flagship, high-end phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge technology and cost less than the latest iPhones, according to analysts. And by offering a selection of cheaper phones, Huawei is able to target a bigger maret.

It also benefited from the troubles this year at TE (TCOF), a rival Chinese smartpone and telecommunications equipment maer. TE was banned by the US government from buying vial American pars for months last year.

32. Why did Huawei's China sales increase greatly according to the article?

A. Because the company' s devices are always popular worldwide.

B. Because Chinese consumers' patriotism was aroused.

C. Because the government encourages people to buy Huawei deice

D. Because the county's, overall maret for smarphones is getting bigger.

33. What can we conclude from the third paragraph?

A. Huwei's chief financial officer was arrested in Canada due to the US’s request.

B All Chinese companies showed heir support to Huawei with their purchase

C. Jusy Hong thought the United Slates arrested Huawei's chief financial officer

D. Jusy Hong thought the arrest of Huawei's chief financial officer is unfair

34. How do you understand the underlined word in the fifth paragraph?

A. Increase gradually by.

B. reduced greatly to

C. dropped greatly by.

D. remained steady

35. Why is Huawei's success in China more than about geopolitics?

A. Because Huawei has the largest smartphone maret in the world.

B. Because Huawei's success is only limited within China mainland.

C Because Huawei has the ability to target a bigger maret in the world.

D. Because Chinese consumers are quite satisfied with Huawei smartphones.

第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever been bored and decided to chec social media, only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland, that one of your classmates is eating delicious pia at your favorite pia store, and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Paris? Have you ever had that feeling that others are eperiencing things and enjoying life more than you are? Oh, man! You' re missing out! ____36____ Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FoMO.

____37____ It's so easy today to see what your friends are doing from the social media. Unlucily, we only have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food or entertainment. It would be impossible for us to enjoy all the same activities we see others tae part in on social media.

Rather than realiing this basic truth, though, we usually let FoMO lead us to compare our lives with those of others on social media. ____38____ Why? We now all the sides of our lives both good and bad. But all we see on social media are the picture-perfect moments others share.

____39____ FoMO maes us chec social media more frequently, leading to addiction and a negative cycle that can be hard to brea. Researchers have found that social media and FoMO can

cause serious negative results, including feeling of depression, loneliness and boredom.

____40____ Researchers advise that we stop looing to social media for happiness Instead, we should focus our attention on our real lives, including the people around us and all the things we' re grateful for.

A. Have you ever eperienced FoMO?

B. At least that's what you might thin.

C. This certainly leaves us feeling is satisfied.

D. So how do we brea the cycle and avoid FoMO?

E. Over 75% of young people report feeling FoMO from time to time.

F As famous Theodore Roosevelt said, " Comparison is the thief of joy."

G. If you let FoMO control you, the only thing you' n really be missing out on is your own

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)

第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Although my good job at a large company had made my parents happy, I new I wanted something different. The only place I could ____41____ woring was Faceboo. So I ____42____ from New Yor to San Francisco and ____43____ at Faceboo headquarters in Palo Alto, ____44____ to find a job in Faceboo.

A friend who wored there had agreed to ____45____ me to a few people around the office. But, on the way bac from a coffee brea, I got ____46____. I ____47____ around outside the Faceboo building by myself, trying to ____48____ myself that 1 was able enough to wor here. I told myself I had already flown across the ____49____ and now I just needed to go for it.

I sat in the hall of the building for what ____50_____ hours. Finally, at the very end of the day, the director of PR waled out and introduced herself. An hour later, I left the Faceboo office even more ____51____ about the company

A few days later, the ____52____ I had spoen with called me and said, "We don't have a full time job ____53____. But if you' re interested in a part-time job, you can come to wor here tomorrow."

This was not ____54____ what I'd been hoping for. But I new that I was passionate about the wor and the company, so ____55____ I flew from New Yor to San Francisco. A few months later I was ____56____ a full time job.

Now Faceboo is 15 times bigger than it was si years ago. If I hadn't made it ____57____ my nervousness si years ago I would never have gotten the ____58____.

Nowadays whenever I'm nervous about ____59____, I thin about waiting in the hall of Faceboo and I en-courage myself to be ____60____.

41

A. remember

B. imagine

C. permit

D. recommend

.

A rode B. drove C. flew D. waled

42

.

43

A showed up B. too up C. brought up D. broe up

.

44 A satisfied B. determined C. unwilling D. inspired

.

A. confirm

B. advise

C. eplain

D. introduce

45

.

A. comfortable

B. confused

C. nervous

D. afraid

46

.

A. paced

B. ran

C. turned

D. marched

47

.

48

A. refuse

B. persuade

C. prohibit

D. restrict

.

A. country

B. city

C. state

D. ocean

49

.

50

A. looed lie

B. felt lie

C. waited for

D. too off

.

A. ecited

B. amaed

C. confused

D. disappointed

51

.

A. man

B. friend

C. woman

D. neighbor

52

.

53

A.appropriate

B. ready

C. rewarding

D. open

.

A firmly B. barely C. truly D. eactly

54

.

55

A. at once

B. once again

C. just now

D. immediately

.

A. guaranteed

B. declared

C. clarified

D. offered

56

.

A. through

B. up

C. out

D. from

57

.

58

A salary B. payment C. chance D. promotion

.

A maing a move B. having a try C. doing a favor D. taing a ris

59

.

60

A happy B. optimistic C. brave D. anious

.

第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China's research icebreaer uelong, ____61____ 126 crew members aboard on the 35th Antarctic research mission, on Thursday local time left the hongshan Station on ____62____(it) way bac to China.

Snow Eagle 601, China's first fied-wing aircraft for polar flight, on Thursday night also departed from the Antarctic after ____63____ (complete) all assignments.

uelong, ____64____ arrived near hongshan on Feb 9, supplied the station with fuel oil, and then piced up summer epedition team members at the unlun, Taishan and hongshan stations, as well as ____65____ ( member) of the fied- wing aircraft project.

Siteen members of the unlun team ____66____(previous ) completed all scientific epeditions at Dome Argus (Dome A), the South Pole's highest icecap. They, together with 21 members of the Taishan team, ____67____(return) to hongshan on Feb 8.

The hongshan team completed tass including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedroc, atmospheric sounding ____68____(observe), surveys of birds and aerial eploration carried out by the fied-wing aircraft.

As the summer epedition team at hongshan left, 19 members would stay for winter epeditions.

Also ____69____ (now) as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaer carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov 2 last year, beginning ____70____ country' S 35th Antarctic epedition. It is epected to arrive in Shanghai in mid-March,

第四部分写作(共两节 ,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下面一横线并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意1. 每句不超过两个错误;

2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限词;

3. 只允许修改10处多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently I've done a survey in our class on my classmates thin of ads. The majority of my classmate tae a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us convenient. Other students argue that being largely epo-sing to ads may lead to the sameness ranging from clothes, shelters to transportation.

From my point of the view, I prefer the former opinion to the latter for the following reasons, The first reason is rooted in the fact that there was various ads so that people have various choices. Secondly, with ads,that would be difficult to get across a product's basic message. However, ads,instead of maing people seem to be the same, contributes greatly to people's better life.

第二节书面表达(共1 题,满分25分)

假设你是李华,你作为交换生正在英国学习,你所在城市博物馆正在展出自中国的文物( relics),因而需要招聘懂一定中国文化的自愿者作为讲解员,你需要写一封信给博物馆申请做名讲解员。

要点如下1. 写信目的。

2. 个人能力优势。

3.能做的事情。

注意:1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 开头结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2020届安徽省皖江名校联盟2017级高三第一次联考数学(文)试卷及答案

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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d011832759.html,. 21 Who can take in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 22 When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th C. On March 15th.. D. On April 21st. 23 What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review. C. An announcement. D. An official report.

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make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother

work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天,一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位

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