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新概念英语第二册第四课完整版教案上课讲义

新概念英语第二册第四课完整版教案上课讲义
新概念英语第二册第四课完整版教案上课讲义

Lesson 4 An exciting trip

New Words and Expressions

1. exciting: creating or arousing excitement ;令人兴奋的

What exciting news this is! 这是多么令人兴奋的消息!

That is an exciting game. 那是一场令人兴奋的比赛。

It's such an exciting place. 真是一个令人兴奋的地方。

This is a very exciting book. 这是一本非常扣人心弦的书。

2. receive: 接受;收到

receive an invitation[a letter]from sb 接到某人的邀请函[信]

receive a sick person into a hospital 把病人收进医院

receive guests warmly 热烈欢迎客人

Did you receive any letters today? 你今天收到信了吗?

The police received several complaints about the noise from the plant. 警察局收到好几宗投诉, 抱怨工厂的噪音太大。

区别用法:receive, accept, take这三个词都有“接受”的意思。

receive只表示被动地接受

Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra £100 a year! 后来他笑了,并且告诉我说,我将一年收到一百英镑的额外收入!

If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 如果你收到这样的一种请求,你不会不服从的!

A baby can only receive sense impressions, but it can not understand them. 婴儿只能接受感官方面的印象,而不能理解。

She has received his present, but she will not accept it. 她收到了他的礼物,但她是不会接受的。

accept总表示主动而且高兴地接受

I accepted the invitation. 我接受邀请。

The villagers have told him that they will not accept the inn even if he gives it away. 村民们告诉他说,即使他把那小酒店白送给人家,也没有人会接受的。

There is no accepted theory to explain the phenomenon. 没有公认的理论来解释这种现象。take所表示的接受包含着有人赠给的意思

Did you take his advice? 你接受了他的建议了吗?

He takes anything he is given. 给他什么他就要什么。

Is there nobody to take my instructions? 难到没有人接受我的指令吗?

3. firm: n. n. 商行;公司

trading firms 贸易行

He has established his own firm. 他已建立起自己的公司。

adj 坚牢的,坚固的

You must always build on firm ground. 你必须始终脚踏实地。

Mother kept a firm hold on her son's hands as he said goodbye to her abroad. 儿子向母亲告别到国外去时,母亲紧紧地拉住他的双手。

(2) 稳定的;坚定的

a firm belief 坚定的信念

Prices are still firm. 物价仍然稳定。

The teacher was firm and did not change her mind. 老师很坚决,他不改变主意。

The pound stayed firm against dollar in London but fell a little in New York. 伦敦英镑对美元仍坚挺,但在纽约却跌了一点儿。

Parents must be firm with their children. 父母对孩子一定要严格。

联想: company公司,商号

We organized a publishing company. 我们组织一出版公司。

4. center: n. 中心

the center of town 市中心

the center of a stage舞台中心

a medical center 医疗中心

a metropolitan center 大都市中心

cultural center 文化中心

The sun is the center of our solar system. 太阳是太阳系的中心。

Beijing is the political and financial center of China. 北京是中国的政治和金融中心。

经典用法:in the center of: 在中间, 在中央=in the middle of

5. abroad: adv. 在国外, 到海外; 在室外; 广泛地; 遍布; 流行; 到处传开;

get abroad 出去, 出门; (谣言)传出去, 传开

go [travel] abroad 到国外去

live abroad 住在国外

at home and abroad 在国内外

agency abroad 国外代办处

income earned abroad 国外收入

investment abroad 国外投资

market abroad 海外市场

representative abroad 国外代表

student studying abroad 留学生

He lived abroad for many years. 他在国外居住了许多年。

She is hungry for news of her husband working abroad. 她渴望得到国外工作的丈夫的消息。

Many people would like to take holidays abroad. 许多人愿意到国外度假。

He came to miss his homeland when he settled down abroad. 当他在国外安定下来时,他开始想念祖国了。

The news spread abroad. 消息传得很广。

A rumour is abroad. 谣言在传开。

经典用法:from abroad 从国外, 从海外

The conference delegates included representatives from abroad. 大会代表中有来自海外的代表。

6. a (great) numb er of: “许多”,修饰可数名词的复数

a great amount of:“许多”修饰不可数名词

During the past 20 years, a great number of power stations have been set up. 在过去的二十年间, 兴建了许多电站。

A number of people complained about the poor lighting in the museum. 那群人的人数并不多。许多人抱怨博物馆照明不好。

a great amount of intelligence 非常聪明

A large amount of money is spent on advertisements every year. 每年都要花费大量金钱在广

告上。

比较:a number of / the number of

A number of the workers are unskilled. 许多工人技术不熟练。

The number of skilled workers is small. 熟练工人数较少。

The amount of unemployed capital is very large. 未被利用的资金数量很大。

7. My brother has never been there before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.

find: (1) 找到

If you find any mistake, please correct it. 如发现有错, 请你改正。

I think I'm lost; I can't find the bridge. 我想我是迷路了,我找不到那座桥了。

The aim is to find meaning and enjoyment in work. 其目的是从工作中发现意义, 找到乐趣。

(2) 发现,发觉

find it difficult to explain 觉得难以说明

I find Russian grammar very difficult. 我发现俄语语法很难学。

I found him at home. 我发现他在家。

常用词组:find out 发现;揭露

I've found you out at last. 我终于把你揭露了。

Please find out when the ship sails for New York. 请打听一下那艘船什么时候开往纽约。

Please find out what time the delegation will come. 请查一查代表团什么时候来。

【Text】

I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.

参考译文:我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信, 他正在澳大利亚. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了. 蒂姆是个工程师, 正在一家大公司工作, 并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了. 他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车, 现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯. 他不久还将到达达尔文去, 从那里, 他再飞往珀斯. 我弟弟以前从未出过国,因此, 他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心.

新概念英语第二册第七课教案

Lesson7Toolate为时太晚本课重点:过去进行时,一般过去时 New words and expressions: 1. detectiven.侦探 detective story/novel侦探小说 detective film侦探片 After a while he was tired of reading detective stories.过了一会儿,他对看侦探小说也感到厌倦了。 2. airportn.机场 airfieldn.飞机起落的场地 port港口;airport航空港 fieldxx;airfield停机坪 at the airport on the airfield The plane circled the airport before landing.飞机着陆以前在机场上空盘旋。 We are to meet him at the airport.我们要到飞机场去接他。 An airfield is a place where aircraft can take off or land.飞机场是飞机可以起飞或降落的地方。 The firm decided to bid on the new airfield.该公司决定投标争取承建新机场。 3. expect:/ik'spekt/ v.期待,等待/except除……之外 expectdo sth.期待某人做某事: I expect you to write back. We expect him to carry out his promises.我们期待他履行诺言。

We expect you to finish it in time.我们希望你及时把它完成。 expect sb. / sth.及物动词:I expect your letter. Do not expect me.不要期待我来。 I expect so.我希望如此[口语]/ I think so. expect to do sth.预料,预期,估计,预计 We expect to have a supply this Friday.估计本星期五就会到货。 She expects to fail the exam.她预料无法通过考试。 比较:wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:心理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I am waiting for my mother. I expect my mother to come back. 习惯用语: as one might expect正如人们所预料的 be expecting怀孕了 expect sb. to be期望某人成为... expect sth. of sb.对...的期望[要求] 4.valuable: adj. (1)贵重的,珍贵的,值钱的,名贵的,指“由于有价值很值钱而价格高的”He has a valuable collection of stamps.他收藏了很有价值的邮票。 (2)xx的,有价值的,极有用的

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第75课_课文讲解

Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1)save our souls 2)save our ship 3)莫尔斯电码符号(三点,三横,三点) When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路,方向,路线,航线,过程,进程,课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事,没有受伤 (反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使(身体)受伤,使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤,我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使(人,身体)疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了,使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的)中场 middle man 经销商,中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere (口)偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语,表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词,在本文中是现在分词短语作状语, inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 (grow 作系动词) eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago , it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers , a young woman and her two baby daughters , were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark , she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it , covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night , it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself , but it was too small. Early next morning , she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately , a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课

单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时,总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地,田野,领域,专业,视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)(感官动词)+ adj.

2)不用于被动语态,不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见: eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到(实意动词) eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅,到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻,也许它们闻到贼的气味了。

新概念英语第二册第十二课教案

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck New Expressions: 1 luck [l?k] n.运气,幸运 2 captain ['k?pt?n] n.船长 3 sail [seil] v.航行 4 harbour ['ha:b?] n.港口 5 proud [praud] a.自豪 6 important [im'p?:t?nt] a.重要的 Notes: 1. luck: 运气,幸运 bad [hard, ill, tough] luck 不幸, 倒霉 good luck 幸运 We wish you luck. 祝你好运。 Good luck to you! 祝你成功! He came to Beijing to try his luck. 他来到北京,想碰碰运气。 You never know your luck. 你也许会走运的。 联想:(1) lucky: 幸运的,运气好的 a lucky dog 幸运儿 a lucky day 吉日 He is a lucky dog. 他是个幸运的家伙。 You are lucky to be alive after being in that accident. 你真幸运,经过那场车祸还能生还。 (2) unlucky: 不幸的 Friday is believed to be an unlucky day. 星期五被认为是不吉利的日子。 You were just unlucky. 你只是运气不好。 She was unlucky to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday. 她太倒霉了,休假第一天就感冒了。 It's considered unlucky to walk under a ladder. 从梯子下面走过被认为是不吉利的。 2. sail: 航行 Can you sail a boat? 你会驾驶船只吗? The ship sails for Shanghai tomorrow. 这船明天开往上海。 This ship sails for New York on Monday. 这船将于星期一开往纽约。 The fleecy clouds sailed across the sky. 白云飘过天空。 The duchess sailed into the room. 公爵夫人轻盈地走进了房间。 He sailed through his exams. 他顺利地通过了考试。 3. harbour: 港口 This harbour is a natural harbour. 这个港口是天然港。 They brought the boat into the harbour and dropped (the) anchor. 他们把船开进海港下锚

新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night

新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完,他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了,饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后,就围在营火旁讲起了故事,唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来,于是他们扑灭了篝火,钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服,所以,他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!

新概念英语第二册全册教案备课讲稿

新概念英语第二册全 册教案

§ Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★private adj.私人的 如果妈妈想看你的信, 你可以说: It's my private letter. 如果陌生人想进你的房子, 你可以说: It's my private house. private life 私生活 由此引申出privacy n.隐私: private life 私生活 It’s privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) private school(私立学校), 与此相反, 公立学校是public school.所以, private的反义词是public. eg.public 公众; public letter 公开信; public place 公共场所 private还有一个值得注意的意思:普通的. 如: private citizen 普通公民:I’m a private citizen. private soldier 大兵; 我们熟悉的《拯救大兵瑞恩》就是《Private Ryan》 ★conversation n.谈话 subject of conversation :话题(天气是英国人最喜爱的话题) 几种谈话: 1、talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人:Let’s have a talk. 2、conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式: They are having a conversation.

新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger

新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 How was the drunk removed from the ring? During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware2 of the danger. The bull1 was busy with the matador3 at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently4 sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. New words and expressions 生词和短语 bullfight n. 斗牛 drunk n. 醉汉 wander v. 溜达,乱走 ring n. 圆形竞技场地

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