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2013年中考英语模拟试题

2013年常青初中初三英语模拟试题命题人：吴爱民一、单项选择。(15分)

( ) 1.It’s _______ honour to have the chance to make a speech here today. But before that, please listen to me play ________ piano of a piece of music for you.

A. an; the

B. a; the

C. an; /

D. /; the

( ) 2. A 7.0-degree earthquake hit Ya’an _______ the morning _______ April 20, 2013.

A. in; on

B. on; on

C. on; of

D. in; of

( ) 3. Playing computer games too much has a bad _________ on teenagers’ eyes.

A. affect

B. afford

C. effect

D. effort

( ) 4. Last Friday evening I invited the twins to dinner, but only ______ of them came.

A. neither

B. either

C. none

D. both

( ) 5.—The poor child wants to raise money to help the homeless people in Sichuan.

—Yes, everyone has his own life dream in China. ________ boy he is!

A. How great

B. What great

C. How a great

D. What a great

( ) 6.—Will you please help me check the iphone5 now?

—I’m too busy and I haven’t a minute to ________.

A. show

B. spend

C. spare

D. save

( ) 7. Nobody will give up the chance ________ it’s hopeless for us to achieve it.

A. because

B. since

C. though

D. if

( ) 8.—I can’t put my heart into writing the composition, you’d better _______ the TV a little?

—Sorry, I’ll do it immediately.

A. turn up

B. turn down

C. turn on

D. turn off

( ) 9.—The car doesn’t really belong to him.

—Yes, he _________ it from a friend of his for about half a year.

A. has borrowed

B. has bought

C. has had

D. has kept

( ) 10.The 80-year-old scientist has devoted all his energy ______ H7N9 and has come up with some good ways to prevent it.

A. to study

B. study

C. to studying

D. studying

( ) 11. Tom has completely changed his lifestyle and living habit. ______, he is in good health.

A. Instead of

B. As s result

C. In order to

D. Because of

( ) 12. —Excuse me, could you give me a hand? The box is so heavy.

—Sorry, I ____. I’ll hurry to the airport to pick up an old friend of mine from America.

A. couldn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. can’t

D. needn’t

( ) 13.—What do you think of her teaching?

—Nobody teaches _______. We all enjoy his teaching style, humorous and relaxing.

A. worse

B. worst

C. better

D. best

( ) 14. —I can’t find Mary anywhere. Where can she be? —Sorry, I have no idea________.

A. where has she been

B. where she has been

C. where has she gone

D. where she has gone

( ) 15. —We’re organizing a dance party this weekend, and I’d like you to come.

—__________! I’ll have an important meeting to attend. Thanks all the same.

A. Good luck

B. What a pity

C. Well done

D. Never do it again

二、完形填空。（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day this is going to be!”

Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging（摇动）his

schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off 16 hat and bowed

with a bright, pleasant smile.

“What a nice 17 ,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight.

“It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up 18 smile.

George, the little boy, told his mother about that 19 girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”

“Why not give her some 20 ?” said his mother. George agreed.

The next morning, as Jennie 21 at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “Can I come in?” Jennie told him 22 to get into the house.

Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “Come in”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.”

“Are they for me?” said Jennie 23 . “How kind you are!” she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap. “I’ve 24 received any flower since we moved to the town.”

“Did you live in the countryside?” asked George, 25 the old, small and empty room.

“Yes,” said Jennie.

Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She wasn’t 26 to walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick for so many years that their money was all 27 . They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.

George told his parents 28 . They decided to help her. More and more people in the _29 gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.

A few months later, Jennie and her mother 30 a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on face.

( ) 16. A. her B. his C. your D. my

( ) 17. A. house B. door C. smile D. schoolbag

( ) 18. A. and B. but C. as D. or

( ) 19. A. rich B. lucky C. bad D. poor

( ) 20. A. money B. flowers C. clothes D. food

( ) 21. A. danced B. cried C. sat D. laughed

( ) 22. A. how B. who C. when D. why

( ) 23. A. angrily B. easily C. sadly D. happily

( ) 24. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes

( ) 25. A. looking for B. looking around C. looking like D. looking after

( ) 26. A. afraid B. willing C. able D. ready

( ) 27. A. gone B. lost C. broken D. robbed

( ) 28. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

( ) 29. A. countryside B. town C. village D. city

( ) 30. A. reached B. left C. closed D. opened

三、阅读理解。

A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.

In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.

There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.

Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!

School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.

( ) 31. According to Dr. Frank, school buses are safer for the students.

A. yellow

B. black

C. white

D. colorful

( ) 32. Chinese students will save a lot of time to to school.

A. walk

B. take a taxi

C. ride a bike

D. take a school bus

( ) 33. This passage is mainly about .

A. school buses

B. school life

C. popular colors

D. students' safety

A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.

It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas — oh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts — running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma..., spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.

Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.

Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling (摔跤) at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new

wrestling shoes.

As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up beating them. We took every weight class.

Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, "I wish just one of them could have won," he said. "They have a lot potential (潜力), but losing like this could take the heart out of them." Justin loved kids — all kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. That's when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.

On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.

( ) 34. Justin hated Christmas because ________.

A. he didn't enjoy receiving gifts

B. he hated putting gifts under the Christmas tree

C. he spent too much money buying gifts

D. he had a hard time choosing gifts

( ) 35. We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church ________.

A. were well dressed

B. paid no attention to safety

C. feared Kevin's team

D. couldn't afford a helmet

( ) 36. Why did the writer send gifts to the inner-city church without leaving her name?

A. To avoid (避免) being thanked

B. To play a joke on Justin

C. To give Justin a surprise

D. To protect her own information

( ) 37. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. The Church Gift

B. A Special Note

C. The White Envelope

D. A Christmas Card

It's very early in the morning and I'm sitting outside. It's also very cold and dark. With me is Jim Nightingale, and he is the reason I'm up so early. He passes me a hot cup of coffee. "Not long to wait now," he says. I hope he's right.

After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east, and then I hear a bird singing. It sings very loud and very clear. "That's the robin（知更鸟）," says Jim. A few more birds start singing with the robin and Jim knows the names of them too. Half an hour later, there are more and more birds singing, and it's very loud! Suddenly, all around us the air is full of the sound of birdsong. This is the dawn chorus（晨鸣）, and it's beautiful.

"Wow, this is amazing!" I tell Jim, who is smiling. "Is there a dawn chorus every morning?"

"Birds can sing any time of the year but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring. This is when the birds sing most."

"Really? So, why do they sing?" I ask.

"Well, there are two reasons," explains Jim. "Most of the songbirds who sing are males. They want to find a female（雌性）so they sing to show how strong they are. The females listen and choose the best singer! The birds also sing to tell other males to go away . They need their own area; they don't like sharing with another male."

I listen to the birds; the songs seem too much to me. "Do the birds sing a special song in the morning?"

"That's a good question," replied Jim. "The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs. Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds. This makes it sound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away. Also the female likes songs with different notes. Some birds, for example the European wren, have songs that contain over 700 different notes per minute!"

So, how does Jim know so much about birds? Well, he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world. "More and more of the birds' habitat disappears every year. The sparrow, for example, was a very common bird in the UK, now it's in danger."

By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet. It's light so they can start looking for food, they need a big breakfast after all that singing.

( ) 38. Why does the writer get up early in the morning?

A. To visit her friend.

B. To drink hot coffee.

C. To see different birds.

D. To hear birds sing.

( ) 39. A bird sings early in the morning mainly ______.

A. to call a female's attention

B. to fight with other males

C. to find a place to live in

D. to start looking for food

( ) 40. According to the text, which of the following statements is true?

A. At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning.

B. Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds.

C. It's easier for the birds to find food early in the morning.

D. Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.

( ) 41. The text is mainly about ______.

A. the robin's songs

B. the birds' habitat

C. why birds sing

D. how to protect birds

Text messaging, or simply “texting”, with allows people to send

and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.

The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save

money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on

their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be

cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you

want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one second. Texting helps you to “talk” to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone secretly if you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.

However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can’t receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.

What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don’t notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

( ) 42. How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

( ) 43. What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?

A. Texters are easier to have an accident.

B. Texting is a good way of communication.

C. 6,000 people were killed and injured.

D. Many people text to greet families and friends. ( ) 44. The underlined word “restricting” probably means _________.

A. not telling

B. not allowing

C. enjoying

D. making

( ) 45. This passage is written to tell us that __________.

A. we should do less texting

B. texting has many advantages

C. texting is better than phone calling

D. we should do texting properly

四、词汇(15分)

A．请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

46. China’s biggest ________(梦) is to make our country become stronger and stronger with the development of the science.

47. She said she __________ (喜欢) rice to noodles, because she was born in South China.

48. We were told that our earth is one of the sun’s ________, which moves around the sun.

49. In the afternoon all the visitors went shopping _________ Tom and me, because we were ill.

50. I think the colour of my trousers ___________ (goes well with) my shoes.

54. The weather was ___________ bad, we had no choice but to stay at home reading.

55. You’d better not have a ___________ with others immediately now.

56. My father ________ on the farm for two weeks last year. He is planning to go there again.

57.—Do you know when we can go back home?

—The meeting ____________ nearly for an hour, maybe another thirty minutes is enough.

58. Several thieves broke into the museum and stole lots of valuable paintings early this morning.

59. I ___________ the difficult problem to you later unless you work on it on you own first.

60. When I arrived at the gate, Mr. Smith, together with his children, ____________ for us there.

五、句型转换（5分）

61. My mother hid my mobile phone before the final exam. (改为被动语态)

My mobile phone _______ ________ by my mother before the final exam.

62. Martin was so excited at the news that he couldn’t fall asleep. (改为简单句)

Martin was _______ excited at the news ________ fall asleep.

63. Mr. Ben asked Lily, “Will you come here today or tomorrow?”(改为间接引语)

Mr. Ben asked Lily _______ ________ would go there that day or the next day.

64. I will ask someone to repair my computer next week. (保持句意基本不变)

I will _________ my computer ________ next week.

65. My sister replied to my last e-mail three days ago. (改为疑问句)

________ you sister _______ to your last e-mail three days ago?

六、短文填空(共10小题；每题1分,满分10分)

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Cannon has shown a great interest in collecting flags. At the young age of four, Cannon began studying flags, (66) d________ them in his coloring books and putting them up on his walls Throughout school, he studied flags and tried to find out all he could about them. After university, Cannon (67) d________ to be a lawyer. Throughout law school, he continued to collect flags. His classmates, friends, and family started to (68) c______ him “the flagman”.

Cannon now has more than 200 flags in his collection. He shows many of them in his downtown law office. Once he (69) d________ country flags for an exhibition on the Olympics.

(70)B________ collecting flags Cannon also (71) w________ about them. He has published three books about flags. He loves to (72) h________ from friends who see his books in stores all over the world. A few years ago, Cannon’s hobby(73) r________ a new level. He entered a flag design competition and won. The country he lives in asked him to design its (74) f_____. Cannon explains his hobby this w ay, “Collecting flags is (75) l________ collecting pieces of history.

七、阅读与回答问题（10分）

On Thanksgiving Day, a teacher asked her class of first-graders to draw a picture of something they were thankful for. She thought that these children from poor families actually had little to be thankful for. And she found most of them drawing pictures of flowers or tables with food. The teacher was very surprised to see the picture Douglas handed in. It’s a hand, a simple hand.

But whose hand? The class were very interest ed in the strange picture. “I think it must be the hand of God that brings us food,” said one child, “A farmer,” said another, “Because he grows beautiful flowers.” Finally when the others were at work, the teacher went over Douglas’ desk and asked whose h and it was. “It’s your hand, Teacher,” she said quietly and shyly.

She remembered that she had often taken Douglas, a dirty lonely child, by the hand while having a class break. She often did that with the children. But it meant so much to Douglas. Perhap s this is everyone’s thanksgiving, not for the material things we get, but for the chance, in whatever small way, to give to others.

76. When did the story happen?

__________________________________________________________________________

77. Whose hand did Douglas draw?

__________________________________________________________________________

78. Why did Douglas draw the picture?

__________________________________________________________________________

79. Why did a child think it was the hand of a farmer?

__________________________________________________________________________

80. What do you learn about Douglas from the story? (请自拟一句话作答)

__________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（20分）

假设你是初三学生张华，你的英国朋友Tom想知道你的暑期安排，你告诉他考试结束后想先看几场电影，打打游戏或看看书，参加一些体育锻炼，然后再和朋友一起去南京观看第二届亚青会（the second Asian Youth Games），还想……。请你根据下表所列的内容要点，给

注意：1、表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2、词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3、表达中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。Dear Tom,

How time flies! I will finish junior middle school very soon.

My friends and I are going to watch the second Asian Youth Games in Nanjing. But before that, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Hua

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