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鲁教版八年级上英语各单元知识点总结Unit 1 XXX

1.XXX.

2.XXX.

3.XXX.

4.Getting a XXX.

5.Working on something means XXX.

6.XXX.

7.Clean and tidy means XXX.

8.XXX.

XXX garbage.

10.XXX.

11.XXX.

12.Making the bed means arranging the bed after waking up.

13.Cleaning the living room means tidying up the space where guests are received.

14."No problem" means there is no XXX.

15."e" means XXX.

16.XXX.

17.XXX.

18.Sitting down means taking a seat.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fc19214553.html,ing over means visiting XXX.

20.XXX.

21."All the time" means XXX.

22."XXX.

23.XXX.

XXX.

25.XXX.

26.XXX.

27.XXX.

28.In surprise means XXX.

29.Getting something to XXX.

30.XXX.

31.XXX.

XXX.

33.XXX them to use it temporarily.

34.Getting something wet means making it moist or damp.

35.Hating to do something means strongly disliking doing it.

XXX.

XXX.

38.XXX.

XXX means purchasing small food items.

40.Going to the store means visiting a shop or market.

41.XXX.

XXX do it.

43.XXX.

XXX。

45.In order to improve your grades。you need to study harder。

46.If you want to get good grades。you need to put in the effort。

47.Would you mind helping me with this task。

48.Success depends on hard work and n。

49.It XXX's independence as it helps them e self-sufficient adults。

50.Can you please look after the kids while I run some errands。

XXX。

2.Could you please tidy up your room。

3.Could I borrow your pencil。

4.She will not be pleased if she sees the mess。

5.XXX my sister nor I did any housework for a week。

6.As soon as I sat down to watch TV。my mom came over。

7.I XXX

常考短语：

Work out: to XXX.

Get on with: to have a good XXX.

Cut out: to delete or remove something.

XXX…: XXX.

In one's n: according to XXX XXX.

Be angry with: to XXX.

Be afraid of: to XXX.

XXX down: to decrease the volume or intensity of something.

经典句型:

What should I do?

Why not just et about it。Even though she was wrong。it's not a big deal。What should he do now?

He should talk to his friends and apologize.

Key Grammar: XXX "until," "so that," and "although."

Unit 3 XXX:

1.Make sure: XXX

2.Beat against: to strike repeatedly against something

3.Fall asleep: to go to sleep

4.Die down: to XXX disappear

5.Wake up: to e us after sleeping

6.In a mess: XXX

7.Break apart: to separate into pieces

8.In times of difficulty: during difficult times

9.At the time of: during a specific time

10.Go off: to start ringing (referring to an alarm clock)

11.Take a hot shower: to shower with hot water

12.Miss the bus: to arrive too late to catch a bus

13.Pick up: to answer a phone call

14.XXX

15.In the area: within a specific n or n

16.Miss the event: to not attend or be present for an event

17.By the side of the road: XXX a road

18.The Animal Helpline: a service for protecting animals

19.Walk by: to pass by on foot

20.Make one's way to: to travel towards a specific n

21.Hear the news: to receive n about current events

22.XXX: significant occurrences from the past

23.For example: to provide an XXX instance

24.Be killed: to die as a result of XXX causes

25.Over 50: above the age of 50

26.A school pupil: a student in primary school

27.On the : XXX

28.In silence: without making any noise

29.More recently: in XXX past

30.The World Trade Center: a complex of buildings in New York City that was XXX 11.2001.

文章已经没有明显的格式错误和有问题的段落了，可以直接进行小幅度的改写。

二、重点句型

1.询问过去进行时的句型：“What were you doing at eight last night?”可以改写为“Last night at eight。what were you doing?”

2.当天气开始下雨时，XXX正在帮助他妈妈做晚饭，可

以改写为“Ben was XXX it started to rain.”

3.询问XXX睡觉时XXX在干什么，可以改写为“What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?”，答案可以保持不变。

三、语法难点

过去进行时

1.过去进行时的构成可以保持不变。

2.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，可以改

写为“表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作的过去进行时”。

改写后的文章如下：

过去进行时

过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。过去进行时的构成为was/were+动词-ing形式。以动词work为例，其肯定式、否定式、疑问式以及简略答语如下：

肯定式

I/He/She/It was working.

XXX.

否定式

I/He/She/It was not working.

We/You/They were not working.

疑问句

Was I working?

Were you working?

XXX/it working?

XXX?

简略答语

Yes。you were。No。you were not.

Yes。I was。No。I was not.

Yes。she/he/it was。No。she/he/it was not.

Yes。we/you/they were。No。we/you/they were not.

例如，“Last night at eight。what were you doing?”、“Ben was helping his mom make dinner when it started to rain.”、“What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?”都是过去进行时的句子。

In the past continuous tense。we use it to describe an n that was happening at a specific time in the past。This specific time is usually indicated by a time adverb。unless it is XXX。For example。"What were you doing this time yesterday?" and the response could be "We were having a class."

In this unit。we XXX by "when" and "while." There are many other words that can also introduce time clauses。such as "before," "after," "as," "since," and "until." For example。"I wiped

my shoes on the mat before I came in" and "He smiled as he passed."

It's important to note that when "since" is used to introduce a clause。XXX the simple past tense in the clause and the present perfect tense in the main clause。For example。"She has worked in the XXX."

XXX。we learned the word "weak" which means XXX or power。The opposite of weak is strong。We also learned about the word "god" which XXX divine being。and the word "remind" which means to make someone remember something。We can use "remind" with the structure "XXX."

Please remind him that our meeting has been postponed。Can you remind me to post the letter later。I want to remind you about the school rules.

A bit means a small amount or piece。You can also use "a little" or "a little bit" followed by an adjective or adverb。For

example。"I need a bit of sugar in my coffee." Magic refers to the art of XXX tricks.

XXX.

Western can mean related to XXX part of the world。The suffix "-ern" XXX adjective。such as eastern。northern。or XXX is a male member of a royal family。while a princess is a XXX.

XXX for something。Fit can also mean to be healthy or in good shape。Keep fit means to maintain good health through exercise and diet。Be fit to do means to be suitable or capable of doing something。while be fit for something means to be XXX.

XXX is the legal or formal n een two people。Gold is a us metal that is often used to make jewelry。Golden is an adjective that describes something as being gold or yellow in color.

1.Work on doing something means to devote time and effort to it。

2.XXX

3.Once upon a time is a phrase used to XXX。

4.Continue to do something means to keep doing it without ping。

5.Make something happen means to cause it to occur。

6.Try to do something means to attempt to do it。

7.The journey to a specific place refers to the trip or travel to that n。

8.Tell the/a story means to XXX

9.Put on means to wear or dress in something。

10.A little bit means a small amount。

11.Keep doing something means to persist in doing it。

12.Give up means to。doing something or to abandon it.

Instead of going to the party。she decided to stay at home and watch a movie.

XXX.

After dating for several years。they finally decided to get married.

The main character in the book is a young XXX.

At other times。she would spend hours reading in the library.

I was XXX.

Her new book will come out next month.

XXX.

XXX to the other side of the XXX.

The story was like a fairy tale。XXX.

The rest of the story is left to the reader's XXX.

He left me to do the dishes while he went to watch TV.

We made a plan to visit the museum the next day.

After a long day。she was finally able to go to sleep.

He led us to the top of the mountain to see the beautiful view. We got lost on our way to the party and had to ask for ns. She changed her plan and decided to stay home instead.

I told him to clean his room before going out with his friends. XXX。XXX.

After wandering for hours。he finally found his way home. The next day。we woke up early to start our adventure. XXX to the store to buy some supplies.

语法专项】

1.Unless she is invited。she won't go to the party.

2.He will report back here as soon as he arrives.

3.XXX.

1."So。that" is a sentence structure that uses "so" as an adverb to modify adjectives or adverbs。The structure is: subject + verb + so + adj./adv。+ that clause。For example: The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.

2."XXX "such" to modify nouns and means "to such an extent that." When the noun is modified by words like "many," "much," "(a) few," or "(a) little," the structure should be "so。that" instead of "such。that." For example: He has made so many falls that he was black and blue all over.

3."So。that" can also be written as "so that" to XXX。For example: Please open the window so that we can XXX.

4.The result XXX" XXX "enough to" or "too。to" XXX。XXX: 1.When the subject of the main clause and the "that" clause are the same and the "that" clause is affirmative。"enough to do

sth." can be used。For example: The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box。= The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box。2.When the subject of the main clause and the "that" clause are different and the "that" clause is affirmative。"enough for sb。to do sth." can be used。but the object of the infinitive should be omitted。For example: The n is so easy that I can work it out。= The XXX for me to work out。3.When the subject of the main clause and the "that" clause are the same and the "that" clause is negative。"too。to" can be used。For example: The girl is so young that she can't dress herself。= The girl is too young to dress herself.

Unit 5: Summary of Key Vocabulary

Important Words】

XXX: a shape with four sides of equal length and four right angles.

Deep: having a large distance from the top or surface to the bottom.

n: the number of people living in a particular area.

Protect: to keep someone or something safe from harm or damage.

Include: to have someone or something as part of a group or set.

Succeed: XXX.

XXX: XXX.

XXX: to find out how heavy something is.

Research: the XXX.

Excitement: a XXX.

Remain: XXX or be left after others or other parts have been removed。used。or destroyed.

Adult: a person who is XXX.

Government: the group of people who are XXX a country。state。or n.

Wall: a vertical structure that XXX.

Tourist: a person who is XXX.

Himalayas: a mountain range in Asia。separating the plains of the XXX.

XXX: XXX.

n: the state of something。especially with regard to its appearance。quality。or working order.

Freezing: very cold。below the freezing point of water.

Challenge: a task or XXX.

Force: XXX or energy as an attribute of physical n or XXX.

Ocean: a very large expanse of sea。in particular。each of the main areas into which the sea is XXX.

XXX tropics。where it is widely cultivated.

XXX: not asleep.

Illness: XXX.

ork: a painting。drawing。sculpture。photograph。or other piece of creative work.

Important Phrases】

In the face of: when dealing with a problem or difficulty.

XXX: when XXX.

XXX: XXX.

Die from: to pass away due to a particular cause or illness.

As you can see: as it is clear or us.

In danger: at risk of harm or injury.

As far as I know: to the best of my knowledge.

Mountain climbing: the sport or activity of climbing mountains.

Give up: to。trying or doing something.

Up to: until a particular point in time or place.

Prepare… for: to make XXX.

Walk into: XXX.

Fall over: to lose balance and collapse.

Take care of: to look after or XXX.

Cut down: to chop or fell a tree or other object.

Or so: approximately or around.

In the future: XXX.

Because of: as a result of or due to something.

Usage Tips】

XXX.

XXX.

Unit 6 Summary

XXX。For example。"on page 25" refers to a specific page

in a book。while "the back of the book" refers to the opposite side of the front cover。"Hurry up" is a common way to XXX quickly。and "in two weeks" indicates a specific time frame。"Go out to

sea" means to venture into the ocean。while "an island full of treasures" XXX.

Other phrases include "write about," "wait for another ship," "grow fruits and vegetables," and "the marks of another man's feet." These ns can be used to describe writing topics。XXX。gardening。and tracking XXX" XXX imaginary concepts。and "a good way to wake up" suggests a method for starting the day.

Other phrases in this unit relate to numbers。such as "the number of people" and "study abroad." "Belong to" XXX。while "be kind to each other" and "trust one another" emphasize the XXX。"the beauty of nature" celebrates the wonders of the natural world.

27.I have visited Spain before.

28.XXX。

29.XXX。

30.When the day comes to an end。

用法集萃】

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