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我考英语导游证的经验分享

我考英语导游证的经验分享
我考英语导游证的经验分享

我考英语导游证的经验分享

我的英语导游证终于考过了,这是我第二次考英导了,心中的压力自然很大。打电话查询,放下电话,松了一口气,便想把自己对考试的小小经验写下,希望能够帮助那些准备考英导的朋友。

考试之前,我也无数次的在网上查询资料。发现大家有共同一个问题,就是——“我可以考英导吗?”英导的门槛其实很低,任何专业的本科生,英语专业的专科生(包括在读的学生)都可以考。还有很多的疑问就是——“我不是英语专业的学生,我的英文够好吗?”好不好,自己应该最清楚。英导最注重的是口语,如果口语没问题,相对来说对笔头工夫的要求也更少一些。我也还是新闻专业大三的学生,也没有过六级,但是我两年的英语口试都考了不错的成绩。上次是73,这次是85,所以我想问题的关键就是口语。

成为一名英语导游一直是我的心愿,所以我大二时年龄一够(英导要求年满十八岁)就义无返顾的去旅游局报了名。当时一点头绪都没有,什么都不了解。听着报名的工作人员告诉我,笔试和中文导游一样,考的是《导游基础知识》,《台湾问题》,《导游业务》,以及《政策与法规》。《导游基础知识》和《台湾问题》作为一科考试,而剩下的两门另合为一科的考试。口试的内容包括模拟景点讲解,知识问答,英汉互译以及口语问答。那模拟景点讲解以及知识问答是现成给的,考试时抽取题目作答。不过问题是中文的,答案要自己翻译成英文。英汉互译和口语问答是现场发挥的,题目很广,基本上没办法准备。

先说说失败的笔试。那个时候我大二,报了名以后就规规矩矩地去听培训课。说是培训,但那么多内容在短短的时间内哪有办法细讲,就是拿着笔不停地画重点。我就开始懒散地不去上培训课,借别人的笔记来抄。然后感叹:不就几本书

吗,我高考背了多少东西都不知道,这些难不倒我。也就是这种狂妄自大的心态使得我到最后几天才来读笔试的内容,但那个时候已经完全来不及了。成绩出来了以后我后悔死了,面试和导基我都过了,政法和业务我就差五分。

转眼就到大三了,我继续义无返顾地去旅游局报名。一去就得到一个晴天霹雳,这次口试的内容和原来完全不同,去年准备的口试导游词资料今年一篇都用不了。笔试的内容也做了修改。真是一失足成千古恨,再回首已百年身啊!我只能埋怨自己,后悔当初。可懒散的性格是改不了的,我貌似很努力的在读书,心却飞到十万八千里以外了。加上我还报了11月的商务英语考试,所以忙完商务英语,离导游考试只有不到十天了。我忽然醒悟,想起去年的教训。我开始废寝忘食,真的是废寝忘食。我连续逃了一个星期的正课,一大早就起床在宿舍读书,到十点半去吃午饭,然后带上干粮和水趁大家吃午饭的时候去图书馆占位子。接着就在图书馆里奋发图强,直到晚上图书馆熄灯才回宿舍,洗洗漱漱以后继续读书,一直到凌晨两点左右。第二天一大早继续一样的生活。我把笔记本放在男朋友那,为了控制自己不上网,每天都在读书。那个时候连洗脸、刷牙等都是莫大的享受。我并不是一个爱读书,会读书的人,所以到了考试的前两天我几乎要崩溃。在这里要衷心感谢我的舍友,我的家人,还有我最好的男朋友。是他们在我快崩溃的时候,给了我最大的支持和鼓励。虽然只有不到十天的时间,但却给了我很深的印象。在此之前,我从来没有去过图书馆。可见我是多么懒的学生啊!大家如果不想和我一样读书读到崩溃,就一定准备充足的读书时间啊,至少要一个月。这样才能保证效果。

后来的考试进行的还算顺利,导基那科很简单,我不到半小时就做完了。读书的好在这个时候也就体现出来了。政法和业务那科,我准备的不是特别充分,考完了心里也忐忑不安,所以担心了好久。后来成绩出来了,我居然还考了71分。真是惊喜啊!

两次的口试我都进行的还算顺利,可能因为我胆子比较大吧。第一年有五篇导游词的翻译我是自己翻,然后我男朋友帮我修改的。第二年,导游词加到了九篇,和原来的没有一篇相同。所以我和其他考英导的考生分工合作,一人翻译两篇。所以说嘛,团结就是力量。

以上只是我考试的经历,罗嗦了一大堆,希望大家不要嫌烦。不过下面的就是重点了,这可是我两次考试总结的亲身经验。我是福州的,当然可能由于地域不同,大家的考试内容不同,不过只要能给大家带来一点点帮助,我就开心了。

一《导游基础知识》,这是我准备了最久的科目。内容多,范围广,最重要的就是死记硬背。考试的内容很偏,边边角角都会考到,所以大家一定要读的泛,细。培训课没有画到的内容也有可能会考,因为培训和出卷的老师不是同一个人,培训是按照大纲来教,出卷则是按大纲以及出卷老师的心情。往年的考题出现的频率很高。像“斗拱”、“五行”都连续考了好几年。所以不要以为原来考的今年就不考,每年的出卷老师不一定是一样的。这种错误我就犯过,希望大家引以为戒。考的东西都很表面,不需要太深的理解。不过光是记忆就已经很难了。

二《台湾问题》,这本书的比例好象是占十分左右(我不知道是不是每个省都考,不过福建有)。但是这十分是有窍门的。台湾问题的这本书不薄,更讨厌的是问题都很枯燥,如果都记下肯定要花很多时间。这科一般都会考一题问答题,4分到6分左右,这个的问答题一般都在口试知识问答的时事问题里(当然不排除意外情况,这里只是我的经验),所以在笔试之前一定要把口试知识问答中的时事问题的内容看清楚。没人说过口试内容笔试就不考。

三《导游业务》,这本书的内容我觉得相对简单,理解的东西比较多。重点都是些什么什么的职责,任务,规范。其中的什么什么代表着全陪,地陪,领队,景点导游。这个东西比较容易记混了,如果考试时,实在想不起来都可以编,不

要死板地按照书上的东西写,无论是哪个什么,都要维护游客的安全啊,都要保护环境的清洁啊,都要互相合作,热爱祖国,热情服务啊。不是数学题,走江湖是行的通的。另外一些突法情况的考题,那就要具体情况具体分析,不过始终离不开职责,任务,规范。还有一些细小的东西,比如单位的兑换啊,这个一定要掌握。就算考试不考,以后当了导游带外团也应该知道英寸和米啊,英里和公里,OZ和ml的区别。

四《政策与法规》,与业务是同一科。政法的内容也会涉及到时事,向今年就考了连战访华的事件,确切的说,这也是台湾问题。所以还是要看口试知识问答的时事问题。政策法规也有很多理解的东西,不过内容看似难,其实题目都不会太复杂。

五《口试》

1导游词

同志们,相信我吧,团结就是力量。在培训的时候多认识几个考英导的朋友,分工合作。你两篇,我两篇,一下子就减少了很多负担。就算你不相信别人翻译的东西,拿来参考总是好的吧。另外,我推荐大家买一本书叫做《中华文化图解词典》,郎文出版社出版的,福州的越洋图书城就有得卖,大概50元左右。那本书有很多希奇古怪的名词解释,如宗教啊,气候啊等等,翻译的时候很有用。

大部分著名景点的导游词可以在网上找现成的,但是那些偏的地方呢,这就需要大家善于利用Google了。输入景点的英文名(这个英文名你自己去翻译啊),然后就慢慢找啊。比如我要找关于福州马尾船政的景点介绍,我就输入马尾船政公园的标志建筑物, Luoxing pagoda(罗星塔),然后就出现了很多有用的资料。如果还是找不到你就先找相近的景点资料。比如都是火山地质公园,找不

到漳州的,就找广州的,反正都是地质公园。如果都是海滩风光,那就更好套了,海滩虽然更有特色,但都是海嘛,评委老师不会抠那么细的。还有大家要多看当地政府的官方网站,一般政府网站都有英文翻译,尤其是旅游城市更是有对景点的英文介绍,所以不要错过任何一份资料哦。

还有,一般景点介绍要求的是8到12分钟。有的时候景点的资料少,自己翻译很难。那就要说说别的,多多寒暄。欢迎的话啊,介绍自己,司机,当地的特色风景,地势,特产,小吃,民俗等等。当地的说完了就说本省的。这个可以准备3分钟左右,那实际需要记忆的景点内容就又少了一些了。反正是模拟导游,就当你面前的是游客,你跟他说什么就是什么。考试最主要看的还是你的连贯性,表达能力。导游词的精确度不是排在第一的。有时候英导的评委中还有可能是资深的中文导游,他不懂英文,看的就是你的语言语态了。导游词的讲解对接下来分数有一定的影响。

如果你实在没空准备所有的导游词,就仔细地准备一篇,然后破釜沉舟,如果没有抽到你会的那篇,就坦诚的告诉评委你不会。但是话要说的委婉,还要用英文说,不然怎么表现你的专业水准啊。我第一次考试的时候就抽到了自己很不熟悉的景点,我就笑咪咪的告诉评委说:“作为一个好导游关键的不是对哪一个景点的熟悉程度,而是看他是否有能力讲解,他的表达能力,和反应灵敏程度。会背那一篇导游词不代表我能做好导游,所以我想说我最拿手的鼓山涌泉寺。”当然我说的是英文啊,这个是我实在没办法而想到的办法。可是那亲爱的评委老师居然答应了。哈哈哈!还要声明的是我不保证所有的老师都和那一个那么好啊。这个是下下策啊!

2 口试知识问答

问题都放在盒子里,反面对着你。然后你去抽取作答。问题都是中文的,但是你要用英文作答。这个块的分数不低,所以要好好准备。这个也可以和其他人合作翻译,一人译二、三十题也不错。如果不会答就用编的。江山美不美,靠的是导游的嘴。除了答案是很固定的,比如日期,数字等等。其他的都可以编,只要有答就给分。最好不说I don’t know。还有,如果问题太多就记大概。说的相近就可以得高分了。

3 英汉互译

就是根据评委给的资料进行翻译。这个基本是没有办法准备的,简单还是难就是看你的运气了。不过碰到不会单词就跳开,别被卡在那里,也不要怕。一般是评委念你直接口译,如果他念的你听不懂就叫他再念一遍,不要害羞。实在不行就叫老师把资料给你看。这种事情我也做过,行的通的。虽然我翻译的还是乱七八遭,哈哈。

4 对话问答

问题都是评委随便问的,不过出现频率比较高的就是你的职业,年龄,爱好等比较简单的个人问题。还有一个问题就是为什么你要做导游,我想大家可以准备这几个。剩下的就要随机应变了。不过不要说的太空,说的实在些。不要说什么当导游是为了社会主义做贡献啊,现在不是文化大革命。

5 仪表分

这个也有20分左右,这个分好拿。面试的时候穿的好一些,不要华丽,起码要干净。女生可以化一点淡妆,漂漂亮亮的见评委多好啊!不要穿的太暴露哦,曾经有某女在十一月还穿着露脐装,然后被扣分了。说话慢一些,笑容多一点,见人要有礼貌,礼多人不怪啊!

最后,最后。我要提醒大家在考试的前一天把准考证,身份证准备好。不要以为这种情况不会发生,我原来也这样认为。但是经历了满世界找准考证和身份证差点没办法考试后,我还是要提醒大家要注意啊!

导游证培训:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f517502689.html,/category.php?id=29

第二学期英语考试题及答案

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英语导游证考试面试问答之导游规范

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导游英语试题1必备学习

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