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航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]

中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题

科目：航海英语试卷代号：903

适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副

（本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟）

答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。

一、单项选择题

1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications?

A. List of Light

B. Coast Pilot

C. Sailing Directions

D. List of Radiobeacons

2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off.

A. advised

B. reported

C. complied

D. supplied

3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______.

A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables

B. unpredictable

C. generally constant

D. generally too weak to be of concern

4. A mercator chart is a______

A. cylindrical projection

B. simple conic projection

C. polyconic projection

D. rectangular projection

5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?

A. Because it is the most efficient way

B. Because it varies with the change of latitude

C. Because it varies with the change of longitude

D. Because it is the most straight line

6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan?

A. The person who has done the planning

B. The master

C. The navigation officer

D. The owner

7. Charted depth is the______.

A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of

tide

B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom

C. average height of water over a specified period of time

D. average height of all low waters at a place

8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______.

A. no notice

B. one day's notice

C. a week's notice

D. thirty (30)days notice

9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______.

A. Supplements

B. Annual Summary

C. Navigational Warning

D. Notices to Mariners

10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch.

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A. Sea Protest

B. Deck Log

C. Accident Report

D. Seaman's Book

11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

A. Yes, always

B. No

C. No if you measure for toxic gases

D. yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours

12. The extent of the damage could not be ________though I inspected it with the Chief Stevedore In charge.

A. sure

B. contained

C. ascertained

D. applied

13. If you do not ware goggles and helmet, your chances of being _______will be greater.

A. beaten

B. damaged

C. hurt

D. stricken

14. Before sailing, mariners on duty shall check the headings of magnetic compass by comparison with__________.

A. ship’s clock

B. engine movement recorder

C. repeaters

D. navigation lights

15. Painting on _______ is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility.

A. ship shell

B. exterior of winches

C. hydrostatic release

D. hold ladders

16. You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to_______.

A. stop the engines

B. escort the pilot to the accommodation ladder

C. plot the vessel’s position on the chart

D. make a round of the weather decks

17. SOLAS is the abbreviation of __________.

A. International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by Sea

B. International Code for the Construction and Equipment of ships Carrying Gases in Bulk

C. International Convention for the Safety of life at Sea

D. International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea

18. The SOLAS Convention was developed by the_________.

A. IMDG conference

B. American Bureau of Shipping

C. International Maritime Organization

D. American Institute of Maritime Shipping

19. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?

A. By use of an interferometer

B. By use of a hydrometer

C. By use of an interface

D. By use of a thermometer

20. Any discharge into the sea of oil or oily mixtures from ships to which this Annex of MARPOL 73/78 applies shall be _______except when special conditions are satisfied.

A. required

B. requested

C. promoted

D. prohibited

21. To EASE A LINE means to ________.

A. cast off

B. double up so that one line does not take all the strain

C. pay out line to remove most of the tension

D. slack it off quickly

22. Finally, when your ship is alongside, don’t forget__________.

A. having rat guards properly mounted on your moorings

B. to have rat guards properly mounted on your moorings

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C. to have rat guards properly mounted at your moorings

D. having rat guards properly mounted on your moorings

23. THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THAT OF A PILOT BOAT AT WHICH THE

PILOT CAN SAFEL Y EMBARK is _______.

A. Ground speed

B. Boarding speed

C. Relative speed

D. Speed of the vessel

24. If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take the most of the load?

A. Steel wire rope

B. Manila

C. Nylon

D. Polypropylene rope

25. Heave is motion along the______.

A. longitudinal axis

B. transverse axis

C. Vertical axis

D. centerline axis

26. The side of a ship which is farther from the winds is______.

A. fairway side

B. open sea side

C. lee side

D. roadstead side

27. A vessel is considered to be restricted in her ability to maneuver under the rules if she

is______.

A. at anchor

B. mineclearing

C. engaged in fishing

D. engaged in towing

28. Vessels shall be deemed to be in sight one another only when one ______ from the other.

A. can be observed visually

B. can be observed by radar

C. can be located on the radar

D. can be heard

29. Every vessel shall proceed at a safe speed ______ the prevailing circumstances and conditions.

A. adapted to

B. used by

C. liable to

D. adaptation to

30. An overtaken vessel means a vessel______.

A. which has been overtaken by another vessel

B. which is going to be overtake another vessel

C. which has overtaken another vessel

D. which is going to be overtaken by another vessel

31. An anchored vessel on pilotage duty must show which light(s) at night?

A. A sternlight only

B. Anchor lights only

C. A white light over a red light only

D. A white light over a red light and anchor lights

32. What is the characteristic of a quick light?

A. show group of 2 or more flashes at regular intervals

B. Durations of light and darkness are equal

C. Shows not less than 60 flashes per minute

D. Shows quick flashes for about 5 seconds followed by a 1 second dark period

33. A SEAMARK, LE. A BUOY, INDICATING THE NORTH, EAST, SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT, E. G. A WRECK is______.

A. Entrance buoy

B. New buoy

C. Port buoy

D. Cardinal buoy

34. A line connecting all possible of your vessel at any given time is a______.

A. Longitude line

B. Latitude line

C. Line of position

D. Fix

35. Spring tides are tides that______.

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A. have lows lower than normal and highs higher than normal

B. have lows higher than normal and highs lower than normal

C. are unpredictable

D. occur in the spring of the year

36. Spring tide occur______.

A. when the moon is new or full

B. when the moon and sun have declination of the same name

C. only when the moon and sun are on the same sides of the earth

D. at the beginning of spring when the sun is over the equator

37. Deballasting a double bottom has what effect on KG?______.

A. KG is increased

B. KG is decreased

C. KG is not affected

D. KG increases at light drafts and decreases at deep drafts

38. The difference between the initial trim and the trim after loading is known as______.

A. trim

B. change of trim

C. final trim

D. change of draft

39. A semisubmersible which will not remain upright and will assume a list either to port or to starboard is likely to have______.

A. a large TCG

B. a negative GM

C. excessive ballast

D. insufficient deck load

40. What is the main purpose of dunnage?

A. To act as ballast for light vessels

B. To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo

C. To secure the tarpaulins in place

D. to support weakened bulkheads

41. All the holds to be loaded with grain must be swept ______commencement of loading.

A. cleanly/during

B. clear/meanwhile

C. clean/between

D. clean/prior to

42. Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by______.

A. Ventilating the space

B. Not ventilating the space

C. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage

D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches

43. A ship's forward draft is 22′04"and its after draft is 23′00". The draft amidships is 23′04". This indicates a concentration of weight______.

A. at the bow

B. in the lower holds

C. amidships

D. at the ends

44. Foreman, the ship ______, please get the stevedores to fill the port wings with heavier package.

A. lists to starboard

B. is shifting to starboard

C. is inclined to starboard

D. is listing to starboard

45. You are kindly requested to supply the necessary tallyman to do ______on board the ship during the discharging of the cargo.

A. the tallying work

B. the lashing work

C. the cleaning work

D. the work of opening and closing hatches

46. During loading or discharging, the tallymen must make contact with ______on duty so as to solve problems on time.

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A. ship owner

B. ship's officers

C. shippers

D. consignors

47. CAPE WEST WIND WEST TO SOUTHWEST 15 TO 20 KNOTS WEA THER SHOWERS. This description is likely to be under the heading of_______.

A. FORECAST

B. STORM WARNING

C. GENERAL SITUA TION

D. MAP ANAL YSIS

48. When air is at its dew point it______.

A. will contain no additional moisture

B. has the lowest relative humidity

C. cannot keep up its moisture

D. has a low absolute humidity

49. ______causing strong winds and rough sea north west bay of Biscay

A. strong low pressure

B. strong high pressure

C. steep pressure gradients

D. steep gradients pressure

50. In the doldrums you will NOT have______.

A. high relative humidity

B. frequent showers and thunderstorms

C. steep pressure gradients

D. frequent calms

51. The best estimate of the wind direction at sea level can be obtained from observing the direction of the______

A. cloud movement

B. vessel heading

C. waves

D. swells

52. Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of______.

A. manganese bronze

B. cast iron

C. mild steel

D. improved plow steel

53. The collision bulkhead is located______.

A. on the bridge deck

B. between the passenger and cargo areas

C. at the stern of the ship

D. as the first watertight bulkhead ahead

54. Which is the summer load waterline on the load waterline mark? ______.

A. The first line at the bottom

B. The second line from the bottom

C. The third line from the bottom

D. The fourth line from the bottom

55. All marine lowspeed

diesels are of what design?

A. Fourstroke

B. Twostroke

C. Electronic ignition

D. Forced exhaust

56. The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the______.

A. shape of the anchor

B. stowage of the anchor on board

C. anchor's ability to dig in

D. size of the vessel and its draft

57. The required portable radio apparatus on an international voyage must be stowed in______.

A. the Master's quarters

B. the ship's office

C. the radio room, bridge, or protected location

D. an unlocked cabinet next to the station bill

58. A radar range to a small, charted object such as a light will provide a line of position in the form of______.

A. straight line

B. Arc

C. parabola

D. Hyperbola

59. ______is on the panel of radar.

A. KEYLOCK

B. REPEATER

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C. STA TIC INVERTER

D. ANTICLUTTERSEA

60. Does current and drift affect the CPA/TCPA calculations on a true motion display?※

A. Yes

B. No

C. Only a little bit

D. Yes, very seriously

61. If the magnetic heading is greater than the compass heading, the deviation is______.※

A. east

B. west

C. north

D. south

62. Deviation is the angle between the______.

A. true meridian and the axis of the compass card

B. true meridian and the magnetic meridian

C. magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass card

D. axis of the compass card and the axis of the compass card

63. Variation is a compass error that you______.

A. can correct by adjusting the compass card

B. can correct by adjusting the compensating magnets

C. can correct by adjusting the vessel's heading

D. cannot correct

64. How much can the AIS broadcast made be overloaded without any significant operational effect?※

A. 50100%

B. 200300%

C. 400500%

D. No overload is accepted

65. Which statement concerning GPS is TRUE?

A. It cannot be used in all parts of the world.

B. There are 12 functioning GPS satellites at present.

C. It may be suspended without warning.

D. Two position lines are used to give a 2D fix.

66. The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately______.※

A. 3 hours

B. 6 hours

C. 12 hours

D. 24 hours

67. The maritime radio system consisting of a series of coast stations transmitting coastal warning is called______.

A. NA VTEX

B. HYDROLANT/HYDROPAC

C. NA VAREA

D. SAFESEA

68. Which action should you take after sending a false distress alert on VHF?

A. send a DSC cancellation message on Ch70.

B. make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch16

C. make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch13

D. Make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch22A

69. RESULT OF STARCH NEGATIVE means______.

A. the search has found nothing

B. the derelict has been found

C. the derelict has been located

D. the derelict has been sighted

70. If you receive the signal over radiotelephone of "Romeo Papa Tango" while using the International code of signals, you should______.

A. report to the caller

B. repeat your last transmission

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C. continue since be received your last transmission

D. end the transmission

71. The generators on your ship have shut down. leaving you without navigation lights. Which emergency signal would you transmit over the VHF radio to alert vessels in the area of your predicament?

A. Mayday Mayday Mayday

B. Pan Pan Pan

C. Security Security Security

D. lights out lights out lights out

72. The pilot(embarked)the ship at 1830 hours

A. boarded

B. left

C. piloted

D. loaded

73. Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as______.

A. maintenance work

B. lashing work

C. tallying work

D. overtime work

74. The lines forward from the bow and aft from the stern when a vessel is moored to the dock are ______.

A. bow and stern lines

B. breast lines

C. halyards

D. warps

75. A common class of wire rope used for mooring is the 6×19 class. What does the 6 represent?

A. Factor of safety

B. number of wires per strand

C. number of strands per wire rope

D. number of wires in the core

76. It is NOT advisable to use nylon for alongside towing because it______.

A. stretches too much

B. is too difficult to make fast

C. parts too readily

D. is too susceptible to mildew

77. The end of the joint with the exterior threads is called the______.

A. pin

B. stem

C. box

D. stand

78. An orange flag showing a black circle and square is a______.

A. signal indicating a course change

B. distress signal of asking to communicate with another vessel

C. signal of asking to communicate with another vessel

D. signal indicating danger

79. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?

A. Own vessel identity, call sign, name and position

B. Own vessel speed and ETA to distressed craft

C. distressed crafts true bearing and distance from ship

D. Rescue award if successful

80. A fuelair

mixture below the lower explosive limit is too______.

A. rich to burn

B. lean to burn

C. cool to burn

D. dense to burn

81. Which of the following materials has the best heat conduction?

A. gas

B. liquid

C. metal

D. wood

82. A selfcontained

breathing apparatus is used to______.

A. make underwater repairs to barges

B. determine if the air in a tank is safe for men

C. enter areas that may contain fumes or lack oxygen

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D. resuscitate an unconscious person

83. What should you do with your emergency position indicating radio beacon if you are in a lifeboat during storm conditions?※

A. Bring it inside the liferaft and leave it on.

B. Bring it inside the liferaft and turn it off until the storm passes.

C. Leave it outside the liferaft and leave it on.

D. Leave it outside the liferaft and turn it off.

84. After launching, an inflatable raft should be kept dry inside by ______.

A. opening the automatic drain plugs

B. draining the water pocket

C. using the electric bilge pump

D. using the bailers and cellulose sponge

85. ______ is the most visible signal of distress from a lifeboat at sea in the daytime.

A. Smoke signal

B. Flash signal

C. Fire signal

D. Radio emergency transmission

86. Most minor spills of oil products are caused by ______.

A. equipment failure

B. human error

C. major casualties

D. unforeseeable circumstances

87. You should FIRST treat a simple fracture by ______.※

A. attempting to set the fracture

B. preventing further movement of the bone

C. applying a tourniquet

D. alternately applying hot and cold compresses

88. What is the proper first aid for LPG in the eye?

A. Apply an ice pack to the eye.

B. Keep the eyelid closed.

C. Flush the eye with plenty of water.

D. Rub the eye area clean.

二、关联题（每组关联题题干下有 4 个小题，每小题有 4 个选项）

第一组

A ship’s head up, or unstabilised,

radar display has the ship’s heading marker fixed at 000°,

at the top of the screen. All targets, fixed or m oving, then move relative to the ship’s position in the center of the screen and the heading marker. As the ship moves through the water, fixed target appear to track down the screen on a reciprocal heading at the speed the ship is moving and when the ship alters course targets appear to rotate in the opposite direction to that of the ship, so targets appear to move on the radar screen while the ship’s heading remains fixed. The coating on a radar display is designed to allow a certain amount of afterglow（余辉）of targets, which in the ship’s head up mode causes smearing（拖尾）and may make the identification of smaller targets difficult. In addition, when targets, particularly large landmasses, are in close proximity interference occurs, which can further inhibit the detection of small targets.

89. When radar is set to ship’s head up display, all fixed targets displayed on the screen will appear to ______.

A. track down the screen on a reciprocal heading at the speed the ship is moving

B. rotate in the same direction as the ship rotates

C. make the identification of smaller targets difficult

D. allow a certain amount of afterglow of targets

90. In the ship’s head up mode, if the ship rotates starboardwise

all fixed targets on the screen

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will appear to ______.

A. rotate starboardwise

B. rotate portwise

C. remain stationary

D. move on a reciprocal heading at the speed the ship is moving

91. Afterglow of targets will ______.

A. have the ship’s heading marker fixed at 000°

B. cause the fixed targets to remain fixed

C. inhibit the detection of small targets

D. make the identification of smaller targets difficult

92. It can be concluded that the instrument referred to in this passage is most likely a/an ______.

A. ordinary radar

B. ARPA

C. specially designed radar

D. radar which is out of order

第二组

The Chief Officer, or First Mate as he is often called, is the Master’s chief officer and head

of the Deck Department. He is assisted by a Second Officer(Mate) and a Third Officer(Mate), and sometimes a Fourth Officer(Mate). Several companies employ a First Officer as well as a Chief Officer. The Deck Department also includes a Boatswain (Bosun) and a Carpenter，both petty officers，and a number of ratings. These made up of Able Seamen (AB)，Ordinary Seamen (OS) and a middle grade known as Efficient Deck Hands (EDH). There are other grades of seamen. On some ships Navigating Cadets are carried for training purposes. The Chief Engineer is head of the Engine Department. He is assisted by a Second，T hird，F ourth and sometimes Fifth Engineer. An Electrical Officer may also be carried. The engine room petty officers are the Storekeeper and Donkeyman. On tankers there is also a Pumpman. He is also a petty officer.

The engine room ratings are Firemen and Greasers. There may also be Engineer Cadets. The Catering Department is under the Chief Steward. It is divided into a saloon and galley section. The former is headed by the Second Steward，th e latter by the Ship's Cook. They are both usually petty officers. They are assisted by several stewards and cooks ，and by a number of junior ratings. The Radio Department often consists of only one man: the Radio Officer. On ships where continuous radio watches are kept there may be three radio officers: a Chief，Second and Third.

93. ________ is not a petty officer.

A. Boatswain

B. Second Steward

C. Radio Officer

D. Storekeeper

94. EDH is rank which is higher than________.

A. Second Steward

B. AB

C. OS

D. Chief Engineer

95. Storekeeper belong to ________.

A. Deck Dept

B. Engine Dept

C. Catering Dept

D. Radio Dept

96. There are ________ departments on bard a big ship according to the passage.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

1A 2 A 3 A 4 A 5 B 6 B 7 B 8 A 9 D 10B 11 A 12 C 13 C 14 C 15C 16C 17 C 18 C 19 B

20 D 21 C 22 B 23 B 24 A 25 C 26 C 27 B 28 A 29 A 30A 31 D 32 C 33 D 34 C

35 A 36 A 37 A 38 B 39 B 40 B 41 D 42 D 43 C 44 D 45 A 46 B 47 A 48 A 49 C 50 C 51 C 52 A 53 B 54 B

55 B 56 C 57 C 58 B 59 D 60 B 61 A 62 C 63 D 64 C 65 C 66 C 67 A 68 B 69 A 70 B 71 C 72 A 73 A 74 A

75 C 76 A 77 A 78 B 79 D 80 B 81 C 82 C 83 A 84 D 85 A 86 B 87 B 88 C

89 A 90 B 91 D 92 A

93 C 94 C 95 B 96 C

航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]

中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副（本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟）答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

航海英语新题库(上海)

一、海图及海图作业50题 [251]To agree with larger scale chart，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds． A. with B. in C. by D. to [252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids [253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them． A. complete and often very poor surveys B. correct and often very good surveys C. inadequate and often very old surveys D. adequate and present surveys [254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______. A. magnetic latitudes B. magnetic declinations C. dip D. isogonic lines [255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___. A. points of equal variation B. points of zero variation C. the magnetic latitude D. magnetic dip [256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______. A. Chart No. 1 B. Catalog of Charts C. IMO Practical Navigator D. IMO Light List [257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______. A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart B. Red lines on the main body of the chart C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation D. Annual rate of change is not shown. [258]Charted depth is the ______. A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide B.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C.average height of water over a specified period of time D.average height of all low waters at a place [259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______. A. Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners C. Daily Memorandum D. Chart Correction Card [260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection [261]A revised print of a chart is made ______. A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensive C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information [262]A Mercator chart is a ______. A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection [263]______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward． A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with [264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequent B. so frequent C. frequent that D. so frequent that [265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects，or by a combination of both． A. Course-planning B. Position-fixing C. Radar-plotting D. Stowage-plan making [266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n) A. fix B. estimated position C. dead reckoning position D. running fix [267]A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______. A. fix B. line of position C. relative bearing D. range [268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______. A. U．S．A B. China C. U．K D. Japan [269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to [270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale [271]Entering from sea，a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______. A. red triangle with the letter R B. white triangle with the letters RG C. green square with the letter G D. white square with the letters GR [272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______. A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s) B. indicated by isogonic lines C. found in a note on the chart D. All of the above [273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation．A. with B. from C. on D. by [274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners． A. published with B. combined with C. in connection with D. subject to [275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______. A. conspicuous object B. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cup C. domed structure useful for navigation D. calling-up-point used for traffic control [276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______. A. prevailing wind directions B. prevailing ocean current directions C. probable surface current flow D. shortest great circle routes [277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______. A. magnetic equator B. magnetic longitude reference line C. points where there is no variation D. points where there is no annual change in variation [278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______. A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy D. nothing special for navigational purposes [279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach? A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging [280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______. A. C B. Cl C. Co D. c [281]The charts sold are of ______. A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices． B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correction C. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of sale． D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing [282]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______. A. deviation B. annual rate of variation change C. precession D. compass error [283]The description Racon beside an illustration on a chart would mean a ______. A.radar conspicuous beacon B.circular radiobeacon C.radar transponder beacon D.radar calibration beacon [284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______. A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units B. about 16 minutes C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D. 15°of arc [285]The numeral in the center of a wind rose circle on a pilot chart indicates the ______.

航海英语题库2010

海知识和专业的工作态度 57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result? A. Nothing B. ECDIS will give warning C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong 答案：D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统，结果会怎么样？显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位，航程，方位将错误 58. What should you avoid when receiving work order? A. Having other people help you with your work B. Swearing C. Wasting time on having procedures explained D. Misunderstandings 答案：D当收到工作命令时应避免什么？误解 59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain? A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment B. location of firefighting equipment onboard C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard D. Information on how handle different types of fires 答案：B消防计划包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的位置 60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space? A. Yes, always B. No C. Not if you measure for toxic gases D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours 答案：A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？是的，总是这样 61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye? A. Rinsing of the eye B. …… anaesthetic C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking D. Close the eye for a while 答案：A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清洗眼睛 62. What is the meaning of UEL? A. Upper exposure level B. Upper explosion level C. Upper explosive level D. Upper evaporation level 答案：C UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限 63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur? A. By inhaling B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing

航海英语补充题目

航海英语补充考题 2. Treatment of frostbite includes_________. A. rubbing affected area briskly to restore circulation B. wrapping area tightly in warm cloths C. warming exposed parts rapidly D. rubbing affected area with ice or snow 冻伤的处理包括让外露的身体部分快速回暖。 3. You must shift a weight from the upper tween deck to the lower hold. This shift will _______. A. decrease the metacentric height B. increase the rolling period C. make the vessel stiffer D. make the vessel more tender 你必须移动重物从二层甲板到底层舱，这移动会让船舶稳性变大。 12. What is the MINIMUM distance a vessel, subject to the requirements of Annex V to MARPOL 73/78, must be located from nearest land to legally discharge paper trash? A. 5 nautical miles B. 25 nautical miles C. 10 nautical miles D. 12 nautical miles 根据marpol公约，船舶离最近陆地合法排放纸屑进海的最短距离是12海里。 22 What should you avoid when receiving work order? A. Misunderstandings B. Wasting time on having procedures explained C. Having other people help you with your work D. Swearing 当收到工作指令时避免误解。 24 What does UDI mean? A. Unrestricted Data Identify B. Understanding Digital Information C. Up-link Data Identify D. Unrestricted Digital Information UDI为非限制性数字信息 25 The strongest winds and heaviest rains in a hurricane are found in the______. A. cloud walls B. eye C. outer bands D. spiral rain bands 飓风当中风力最强，下雨最大的地方是风眼墙/云墙。 32 What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals? Their use is to_______. A. mention signal stations and ice, storm, traffic and port signals B. give the correction of the lights and fog signals C. give the international numbers of lights D. give the information on the lights and fog signals 英版灯标表雾号表给出的是关于浮灯和雾号的信息的。 33 The primary concern in aiding a back injury patient is ________. A. providing enough fluids to prevent dehydration B. avoiding possible injury to the spinal cord by incorrect handling C. relieving the patient’s pain by giving aspirin or stronger medication D. preventing convulsions and muscle spasms caused by the pain 在治疗背部受伤人员时主要注意避免由于处理不当可能引起脊髓受伤。 34 The correct way to make an eye in a wire rope with clips is to place the clips with the_____. A. first and third U-bolts on the standing part and the second U-bolt on the bitter end B. first and third U-bolts on the bitter end and the second U-bolt on the standing part C. U-bolts of all clips on the bitter end D. U-bolts of all clips on the standing part 带有索夹的钢丝绳制造眼环时正确方法是将其索夹与U型螺栓索夹系在索端上 38 Which term indicates the rise in height of the bottom plating from the plane of the base line? A. Deadrise B. Camber 弯曲度 C. Molded height D. Sheer 基线平面到船底钢板的高度称之为camber 49. The external flotation bladder of an immersion suit should be inflated ______.

航海英语-合集题库优质文档新

航海英语烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机 1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines． A.The funnel烟囱 B.The messroom C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气. 2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection． A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley D.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方. 3．——is where delicious food is cooked. A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley厨房 D.The satellite antenna 食堂是全体船员用餐的地方 4．——is where the crew eat their meals． A.The funnel

B.The messroom食堂 C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动. 5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary. A.The bulbous bow B.The anchor 锚 C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动. 6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily. A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏 B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。 7．——is placed in the front of the ship under the water, which eases berthing or maneuvering sideways at low speed.

航海英语题库.(DOC)

驾驶英语标准化题库第一部分：日常用语 C 1．When a foreigner meets you for the first time and says “How do you do ?”to you , you should say . A. How are you ? B. Fine , thank you . And you ? C. How do you do ? D. Glad to see you . B 2．If you lost your way to the port, you should ask someone“Excuse me，？” A. I ‘d like a cup of tea . B. could you tell me the way to the port C. what’s the time D. is it May 4th D3．——Nice to meet you. ——. A. How do you do? B. Who are you ? C. How are you ? D. Nice to meet you,too. 答案：D （1分题） 4．Somebody does you a favor , you should say A. Here you are . B. Thanks a lot . C. That’s all right . D. That’s right . 答案：B （1分题） 5．At the department store, you want to know the price of the coat , you should say A. Tell me the way , please . B. Do you know the time ? C. How much is it ? D. Wait a moment ,please. 答案：C （1分题） 6．——Mrs. Mary , I’d like to introduce my Chinese friend Mr. Wang ,he is a new comer. —— A. All right . B. Never mind . C. Please to meet you. D. I’m wrong . 答案：C （1分题） 7．If a passer asked you the way , and you really don’t know , what’s the best answer A. I don’t know . B. Oh , tha t’s right . C. No , never mind . D. I’m sorry . I’m a stranger here myself . 答案：D （1分题） 8．You are now in the department store . You want to buy something . When a shop assistance says to you “ Can I help you ? ” , you should say A. Yes , you can . B. No , you can’t. C. I’m looking for a coat for myself. D. It has nothing to do with you . 答案：C （1分题） 9．You haven’t feeling well , and you are seeing the doctor ,you should tell the doctor A. I’d like have a look at the hats . B. I’m sorry . C. Could you give me your name? D. I’m afraid I had a bad cold. 答案：D （1分题） 10．If you want to buy something . You should go to the A. bank . B. supermarket . C. post office. D. customs. 答案：B （1分题） 11．Take the _____block on right and then ask again． A．2 B．two C．twice D．2nd 答案：D （1分题） 12．is it ? Fifty dollar s．A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 答案：B （1分题）

航海英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版

大连海事大学英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整版 [1]______, as the chemical extinguisher agent, should be used for an electric fire. A. dry chemical or foam B. foam or soda acid C. carbon dioxide or foam D. carbon dioxide or dry chemical KEY: D二氧化碳或干粉灭火器作为化学灭火器，用于扑灭电器火灾。 [2]______: A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed. A. Captain’s cabin B. Chief Officer’s locker C. Chartroom D. Pilot’s cabin KEY: C在驾驶台或附近提供必要的装卸设备或用具和海图的存放和天文钟布置的房间叫做海图室。 [3]______:The main center-line structural member, running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone. A. Frame B. Deckbeam C. Stringer D. Keel KEY: D在船舶底部沿首尾向铺设有时提及当做主骨架的主要首尾结构是龙骨。 [4]______:the vertical distance measured on the vessel’s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it. A. Buoyancy B. Freeboard C. Draft D. Displacement KEY: B船中部从载重水线垂直测量到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的距离叫干舷。 [5]______20 targets can be tracked at one time. When maximum tracking capacity is reached, no further acquisitions are possible. A. As many as B. So many as C. As much as D. As more as KEY: A一次可以获取多达20个物标，当跟踪能力达到最大时候，就不再录取了。 [6]______amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C. Admiralty List of Signals D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners KEY: A英版航路指南详细描述海图的细节和安全航行所包含的信息。 [7]______are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C. Mariner’s Handbook D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners KEY: D英版航海通告出版是为了英版海图的改正。 [8]______are to be used for dunnage if you load rice. A. wooden planks B. rush mats C. steel bars D. wooden planks and rush mats KEY: D木板和席子被用来做垫舱料，如果你装载大米。 [9]______at 53N3 127E4 moving ely 12kts with cold front from center passing 51N3 126E1 to 51N2 125E4 and warm front from 46N1 128E2 passing 40N2 125E2. A. Low 1002HPA B. Low 1045 HPA C. High 1002 HPA D. High 1045 HPA KEY: A低气压1002百帕，位置53N 127E4向东12节速度移动，伴有冷锋中心经51N3 126E1移至51N2 125E4，伴有暖锋从46N1 128E2 经过40N2 125E2位置。 [10]______causing strong winds and rough sea north west Bay of Biscay. A. Strong low pressure B. Strong high pressure C. Steep pressure gradient D. Steep gradient pressure KEY: C强气压梯度导致了比斯开湾西北的强风和狂狼。 [11]______chart 3994, positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03 minutes Northward. A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with KEY: D为了与3994号海图一致，从这张海图上读出的位置应该向北移动0.03分的距离。[12]______is a full nautical record of a ship’s voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman’s Book KEY: B航海日志全面记录了航次的情况，由值班驾驶员在每次值班结束后详细填写记录。 [13]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Biodegradation B. Dissolution C. Cleaning up by crew with skimmers D. Oxidation including photooxidation KEY: C船员用浮油刮集船清扫不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。 [14]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Emulsification B. Sedimentation / Sinking C. Oxidation including photooxidation D. Burning organized by RCC KEY: D由RCC（海上搜救协调中心）组织的燃烧不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。 [15]______ is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.

航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]

航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]

最新航海英语补充题库1

航海英语新题库(上海)

航海英语题库2010

航海英语补充题目

航海英语-合集题库 优质文档 新

航海英语题库.(DOC)

航海英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版

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