八年级英语语法专项练习(人教版英语八年级)

八年级英语语法专项练习(人教版英语八年级)

()1._____doesacarcostinChina?Itcostsabout250,000yuan.

A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.Howoften

D.Howold

()2.Passmetheglasses,Tony,

Ican_____watchTV.

A.hardly

B.really

C.rather

D.clearly

()3.Tomis______careful,hardlymakesmistakes.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0611768821.html,ually

B.never

C.always

D.sometimes

()4.Thisisthekey_____thedoor,don'tlostit!

A.to

B.of

C.with

D.about

()5._____theyarebrothers,theydon'tlooklikeeachother.

A.Because

B.though

C.When

D.As

()6.Iusuallycometoschool_____.

A.byabus

B.onfoot

C.byfoot

D.onbus

()7.It's______weather_____awalk.

A./?in

B.a?for

C.a ?of

D./ ?for

()8.Hecan'tsee______sun,asheisblind.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

()9.He________comebybus.

A.sometimes

B.sometimes

C.sometime

D.sometime

()10.Look,therearesomeapples______thetrees.

A.on

B.in

C.of

D.at

()11.Thelittlechildknows_____English,buthecansay_____somewords.

A.many?some

B.much ?afew

C.alittle ?few

D.little ?afew ()12.Here'saletterfrom_____to_____.

A.she?he,

B.hers ?him

C.him ?her

D.her ?him

()13.AskTom,he______knowtheanswers.

A.may

B.can

C.maybe

D.maybe

()14.Hecan'tridethebiketoschool,Ican't______.

A.also

B.too

C.either

D.neither

()15,hewasborn_______thenightofJuly21st,1990.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.to

()16,it's______foryoureyestoreadinbed.

A.good

B.well

C.badly

D.bad

()17.I'mfull,Iwant______toeat.

A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing

()18.what'sthematterwithmy________,Ican'thearanything.

A.eyes

B.ears

C.mouth

D.nose

()19.Ididn ’twanttolearn________IheardthestoryaboutGaoZhendong.

A.because

B.until

C.if

D.since

()20.what'swrong?I'mtiredandIhavelotsof__________

A.asoreback

B.headaches

C.abadcold

D.asorethroat()21.-----

Icatchabadcold.-----_______________.

A.Ihopeso

B.I'msorrytohearthat

C.I'mafraidnot()22.Beca

useyouhave________ying.

A.muchtoo

B.toomuch

C.toomany

D.somany

()23.---Canyoucomeandplaywithme?---______,Ihavemuchworktodo.

A.Excuseme

B.Ihopeso

C.I'mafraidnot

D.It'sapleasure

()24.Doyouknow______________?

A.thegamewillstart

B.isthegamestart

B.thegamestartD.shallwestartthegame

()25.WhentheNewYearcomes,we ’llhave_____________holiday.

A.threedays

B.three-days

C.threedays'

D.threeday's

()26. OurteamwillcomebackfromGreece________twodays.

A.on

B.in

C.after

D.for

()27. Isaw_____enjoy______inthepark.

A.her ?hers

B.they ?them

C.she?herself

D.them ?themselves

()28. LucyandLilyaretwins,Lilylikesplayinggames,______Lucydoesn

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.as

()29.LiPingisastudent,____________.

A.Tomisso

B.Tomdoesso

C.SoisTom

D.SodoesTom

()30.Ihaveachairtosit______,butnobodytotalk______.

A.on ?to

B./?with

C.on?/

D./ ?to

()31. Wewanttohavesome_____fordinner,sowedecidetocatch______now.

A.fish?many

B.fishes ?much

C.fish ?much

D.fishes ?many

()32. Hurryup,thereis_________timeleft.

A.little

B.few

C.alittle

D.afew

()33. _______nicepictureyougaveme!

A.How

B.What

C.Whata

D.Howa

()34.Sheis________fat,becausesheeats________meat.A.toomuch,toomuchB.

muchtoo,toomuchC.muchtoo,muchtoo

()35.____mecarefully,Canyou____________

?listento A.hear ?listenB.hear ?hearC.listento ?hearD.listento

()36.ThemusiC.MoonlightSonatA._____________reallybeautiful.

A.looks

B.smells

C.feels

D.sounds

()37.Chinais_______theGreatWall.

A.on

B.famous

C.famousfor

D.famousas

()38.________heisachilD.______heknowsmuchaboutthecomputer.

A.Though ?but

B.Although ?but

C.Because ?so

D./ ?but

()39.Couldyoutellme______sheislookingfor?A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which

()40.----Howsoonwillhereturn?----_______.

A.Everyweek

B.For5days

C.Inaweek

D.5meters()41,----

Howlongwillhestayhere?----______

A.Everyweek

B.For5days

C.Inaweek

D.5meters

()42,Thisstorymust_______moreinterestingthanthatone.

A.is

B.will

C.be

D.quite

()43.InChinA._______everystudentwalktoschool.

A.don't

B.doesn't

C.aren't

D.isn't

()44.We_______playontheroaD.it'sdangerous.

A.maynot

B.not

C.mustn't

D.can't

()45.Please________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

A.close

B.open

C.turnon

D.turnoff

()46.Thepostofficeisabout1kilometer__________.

A.far

B.away

C.faraway

D.long

()47.Weoften____ourteacher____help.

A.ask?to

B.asks ?for

C.ask ?for

D.want ?to

()48.Chinesedrinkteawith______________.

A.cupandplate

B.acupandaplate

C.Acupandplate

()49.----Don’tyouforgetyourhomework?----________.

A.Yes,Idon ’t

B.No,Ido

C.yes,Iam

D.No,Idon't

()50.---IsMrblackreallyill?---_________,He’sinhospital.

A.Ihopeso

B.No,heisn't

C.I'mafraidso

D.HeisOK

()51.MaybeIwon ’tcomeback_______sixo'clock.Don'twait.

A.away

B.if

C.until

D.when

()52.The__________isveryharD.Ican ’tanswerit.

A.problem

B.question

C.matter

D.thing

()53.Hedidn ’teatlunch.Ididn't,________.

A.too

B.also

C.either

D.so

英语语法专项-八年级上

不定代词 单项选择 1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home! —Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________. A. something B. everything C. nothing 2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter. A. nothing B. anything … C. something D. everything 3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please I have ________ to tell you. A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important 4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office —No, I didn't see________ there. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody ~ 5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but ________of them could help me. A. neither B. none C. both D. all 6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ” A. anything B. something & C. everything D. nothing 8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper.

人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总

新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。2.“次数”的表达方法 一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。 常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 2）how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3）How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格） 【重点短语】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动 9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同 11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次 13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益 17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩 21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假 【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”. The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry. The woman may be a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定 few (很少的，几乎没有的) little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I w on’t catch the first bus. Could you give me a little milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意

八年级下册英语语法知识点

1、Smell的用法smell作系动词后面跟形容词作表语例子：Themilkintheabitsour.瓶里的牛奶闻起来有点酸 2、What引导感叹句句型：what[a/an]+形容词+名词/名词性短语+主语+谓语 3、youlike....Wouldlike意为想要可以直接跟宾语Wouldyoulike....意为：你想要.....吗？回答为yes.../no...例子：Wouldyoulikesomenoodles 4、Try的用法作名词意为：努力，尝试。常用短语haveatry：试试看try还可以做动词意为：尝试，努力。常用结构：trydoingsth(尽力去做某事）/trytodosth（尝试去做某事） 5、Hearfromsb的用法意为：收到某人的来信相当于get/receivealetterformsb.注意：hearfrom 的宾语是人，而get与receive的宾语是事物 6、Can’twaittodosth.的用法Can’twaittodosth意为：迫不及待做某事列子：Summerholidayiscoming.Childrencan’twaittogobackhome.暑假快到了，孩子们都迫不及待地回家了。 7、With具有；带有(1)with作介词，意为：具有；带有列子：Idreamofabighousewithanicegarden 我梦想拥有一个带花园的大房子(2)with+宾语+宾语补足语表示方式或伴随情况。宾语补足语由形容词、分词或介词短语来充当。列子：Helefttheroomwiththedooropen 他没关门就离开了房间。 8、Spend的用法(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间(金钱).例子：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事.例子：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spendmoneyforsth.花钱买…….(某物)例子：Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了. 9、Beproudof.....意为为...而感到骄傲无论什么情况都不用主格，因为是做介词of的宾语，只能用宾格。如果主语和of后的词指代的是同一个人，就可以用反身代词，如：I'mproudofmyself.Youareproudofyourself.Heisproudofhimself.如果主语和of后的词指代的不是同一个人，不可用反身代词。如：I'mproudofyou.Youareproudofhim. 感官系动词感官系动词主要有feellooksmellsoundtaste。作为系动词这些词本身含有词义，但不能单独作为谓语，后面必须跟形容词构成表系结构，说明主语的状况、性质、特征等 10、Whatdo/doessb.looklike的用法Whatdo/doessb.looklike某人长什么样常用来形容外貌拓展：whatis/aresb.Like的用法whatis/aresb.Like意为某人怎么样？常用来形容性格 11、Close的用法close意为靠近；接近（1）close可作为副词列子：Wesatclosetogether.我们紧挨着坐在一起（2）close作形容词表示空间、时间上的接近相当于never。句型；becloseto意为：离....很近（3）close可作为动词意为：关闭反义词：open 12、While的用法while意为：当....的时候(1)while作连词引导时间状语从句，强调句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生，但持续时间较长或主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生。(2)while还可以用来表示对比，连接两个并列句子，对比某两件事物。 13、When的用法when引导的时间状语从句when意为：当(在)......的时候既可以连接一个时间点，又可以连接一个时间段。When引导的从句中的谓语多用终止性(瞬间)动词，主从句的动作可以同时发生也可以有先后顺序发生。列子：WhenIgotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.当我回家时，我发现妈妈正在为我做饭。 现在完成时的重点和难点 一、现在完成时的“完成用法”和“未完成用法”

八年级上英语语法点(完整版)

八年级上英语语法 【灰常完整的哦】 1) leave 的用法 1. leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2. leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3. Ieave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2)情态动词should “应该”学会使用 should 作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会” 的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today?尔今天为什么来得这么晚？should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each othe我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands尔应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill ?如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time.我们在晚饭前就能到了。She should be here any moment 她随时都可能来。 3 1. what与which都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？

八年级英语语法专项练习(人教版英语八年级)

八年级英语语法专项练习(人教版英语八年级) ()1._____doesacarcostinChina?Itcostsabout250,000yuan. A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howold ()2.Passmetheglasses,Tony, Ican_____watchTV. A.hardly B.really C.rather D.clearly ()3.Tomis______careful,hardlymakesmistakes. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0611768821.html,ually B.never C.always D.sometimes ()4.Thisisthekey_____thedoor,don'tlostit! A.to B.of C.with D.about ()5._____theyarebrothers,theydon'tlooklikeeachother. A.Because B.though C.When D.As ()6.Iusuallycometoschool_____. A.byabus B.onfoot C.byfoot D.onbus ()7.It's______weather_____awalk. A./?in B.a?for C.a ?of D./ ?for ()8.Hecan'tsee______sun,asheisblind. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()9.He________comebybus. A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime ()10.Look,therearesomeapples______thetrees. A.on B.in C.of D.at ()11.Thelittlechildknows_____English,buthecansay_____somewords. A.many?some B.much ?afew C.alittle ?few D.little ?afew ()12.Here'saletterfrom_____to_____. A.she?he, B.hers ?him C.him ?her D.her ?him ()13.AskTom,he______knowtheanswers. A.may B.can C.maybe D.maybe ()14.Hecan'tridethebiketoschool,Ican't______.

人教版八年级英语下册各单元语法点汇总

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often(常常，经常) sometimes(有时候) never(从不) 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如： David is often arrives late for school. 大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如： We usually go to school at 7:10 every day. 我们每天经常在7：10去上学。 c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。如：Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike. 有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。 3.never放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装。如：Never have I been there. 5) every day 与everyday 1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。如： We go to school at 7:10 every day. 我们每天7：10去上学。 I decide to read English every day. 我决定每天读英语。 2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。 She watches everyday English on TV after dinner. 她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。

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You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do

Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。

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26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as…一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立，单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多 48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来，取回

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large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest （3）以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）单词中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。 big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest （4）以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。 easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest （5）其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most。

beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily （6）有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。 good→better→best well→better→best bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst old→older/elder→oldest/eldest many/much→more→most little→less→least far →further/farther→furthest/farthest 2. 形容词和副词比较级的用法 （1）“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”。 Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高。

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