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初中英语重点句型归纳

初中英语重点句型归纳

初中英语重点句型归纳

句型是根据句子的结构(句法成分的配置格局)对不同的单句进行分类,从而划分出的类型。下面是店铺收集整理的初中英语重点句型归纳,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友!

初中英语重点句型归纳1

一.初中英语写作重点句型

1.不用说……

It goes without saying that…

=(It is)needless to say(that)….

=It is obvious that….

例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.

不用说早睡早起是值得的。

2.在各种……之中,……

Among various kinds of…,…/=Of all the……

例︰Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.

在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

3.就我的看法……;我认为……

In my opinion,…

=To my mind,….

=As far as I am concerned,…

=I am of the opinion that….

例:In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but isalso harmful to health.

在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

4.随着人口的增加……With theincrease/growth of the population,…

随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology,…

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy,a lot ofsocial problems have come to pass.

随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5.……是必要的It isnecessary(for sb.)to do/that…

……是重要的It is important/essential(for sb.)to do/that…

……是适当的It is proper(for sb.)to do/that…

……是紧急的It is urgent(for sb.)to do/that…

例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

=It is proper that we(should)keep thepublic places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6.花费spend…on sth./doing sth.…

例:We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interestedin.

我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

7.how引导的感叹句

例:At least it will prove how honest you are.

那至少可以证明你很诚实。

8.状语从句

⑴如果你不…,你就会…If you don’t...,you’ll...

例︰If you don’t keep working hard,you’ll lose th e chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。

⑵如此……,以至于……so…that…

例:At that moment,I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。

⑶每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear…,I cannot but feel excited.

每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do…,I cannot but feel sad.

每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of…,I cannot but feel nervous.

每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with…,I cannot but feel frightened.

每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see…,I cannot but feel surprised.

例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot but feelsad.

=Every time I think of the clean brooknear my home,I cannot help feeling sad.

每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。

9.宾语从句

我认为,……/我认为……不......I think/I don’t think that…

我想知道是否……I wonder whether…

例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.

他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10.Since S过去式,S现在完成式.

例:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。

二.重点句型

1.It’s adj for sb to do做…对某人来说…

2.…so/such…that…如此…以至于…

…too…to do...太…而不能…

3.not…until…直到…才…

例:I didn’t go to bed until my mother came ba ck.

4.The reason why句子is that句子…的原因是…

The reason why he got angry was that shetold him a lie.

他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。

5.That is why句子那是…的原因

6.That is because句子那是因为…

7.It is said that句子据说…

It is reported that句子据报道…

8.There is no doubt that句子毫无疑问…

9.It goes without saying that句子不言而喻,毫无疑问

10.There is no need to do没必要做…

11.There is no point in doing做某事毫无意义

三.话题句型

1.提建议

had better(not)do最好(不)做

how about/what about doing…怎么样?

I think you should do我认为你应该…

I suggest that you should do我建议你做…

If I were you,I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…

It’s best to do最好做…

Why not do/why don’t you do…?为什么不…

2.表示喜欢和感兴趣

like/love doing

enjoy doing

be fond of doing喜欢做…

be keen on n/doing喜欢做…

prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B

be interested in doing=show/take greatinterest in n/doing 对...感兴趣

3..努力做…

try to do努力做…

strive to do努力做…

try one’s best to do=do one’s best to do竭尽全力做…

make efforts to do=make every effort todo尽力做…

do what sb can(do)to do尽力做…

spare no effort to do不遗余力的做…

do what/everything sb.can to do尽某人全力做…

4.打算做…/计划做…

intend/plan to do打算做…

be going to do打算/计划做…

decide to do决定做…

determine to do决定做…

be determined to do决定做…

make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…

5.表示想/希望

want to do=would like to do想做…

hope to do希望做…

expect to do期待着做…

wish to do希望做…

consider doing考虑做…

6.只加doing作宾语的动词

finish/practice/suggest/consider/mind/enjoy doing

四、固定搭配

look forward to doing盼望做…

keep on doing坚持做…

dream of doing梦想做…

can’t help doing情不自禁地做…

keep/stop/prevent sb.from doing阻止某人做…

be busy(in)doing=be busy with名词忙于做…

spend time/money(in)doing

=spend time/money on名词花费时间做…

have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneselfdoing玩得开心

have trouble/have problem/havedifficulty(in)doing

=have trouble/have problem/havedifficulty=with名词做…有困难

五.常用过渡语

1.表起始的过渡语:

first of all,to begin with,in my opinion,according to,so far,as far as等.

2.表时间的.过渡语:

first,at first,then,later,in the end,finally,afterwards,after that,since then,for the first time,at last,assoon as,the next moment,meanwhile,later on,soon,finally等.

3.表空间的过渡语:

on the right/left,to the right/left of,onone side of…on the other side of…,at t he foot/top/end of,in the middle/centre of,next to,farfrom,in front of等.

4.表因果的过渡语:

for,because of,one reason is that…anotherreason is that…,thus,so,as a result(of)等.

5.表转折的过渡语:

but,yet,however,after all,in fact,while,on the contrary,instead of,unlike,although,otherwise,nevertheless,in spite of,after all等. 初中英语重点句型归纳2

1.I think…意为我认为……,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,如:

I think he’s Mr Zhinag. I don’t think you are right.

2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为把……给……,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 如:His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.

3.take sb./ sth. to…意为把……(送)带到……,后常接地点,也可接人。如:Please take the new books to the classroom.

4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为一个是……;另一个是……,必须是两者中。如:One is red and one is grey.(L50)或One is red,, the other is grey.

5.Let sb. do sth. 意为让某人做某事,人后应用不带to的动词不

定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,如:Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.

6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为帮助某人做某事,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换。如:Let me help you find it.(L42)/Let me help you with it.

7.What about…?/How about…?意为……怎么样?是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。如:

What/How playing chess?

8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为该做……的时间了,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。如:It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper.

9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为喜欢做某事,如:

Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)

前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,试比较:

Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon.

10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为让某人(不要)做某事,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,如:

Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44)

11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为把某物给某人看,该句型的用法同前面第2点。如:

Show your friend your family photo.(L36)/Show your family photo to your friend.

12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为把某人介绍给另一人;introduce to sb.则是向某人作介绍。如:

Introduce your family to her. (L37)

【初中英语重点句型归纳】

初中英语知识总结短语词组和重点句型归纳

概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 ?二、一般过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 ?三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 ?四、过去进行时: 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 ?五、现在完成时: 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in th e past few years, etc. 基本结构:have/has + done 否定形式:have/has + not +d one. 一般疑问句:have或has。 ?六、过去完成时: 概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。 时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc. 基本结构:had + done.

初中英语重点句型归纳

初中英语重点句型归纳 1、重点句型 1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说… It’s adj of sb to do 2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… such … that … 如此… 以至于… too … to do 太… 而不能… 3). not…until… 直到…才… 例:I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。 4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子… 的原因是… The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。) 5). That is why + 句子那是…的原因 6). That is because + 句子那是因为… 7). It is said that + 句子据说… It is reported tha t + 句子据报道… 8). There is sb doing sth 有人在做… 9). There is no need to do 没必要做… 2、提建议 had better (not) do 最好(不)做It’s best to do 最好做… how about / what about doing …怎么样? I think you should do 我认为你应该… I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做… If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话,我会做… Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不… 3、表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做… prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B

初中英语常见常考重点句型汇总(共121个)

初中英语常见常考重点句型汇总 一、常见句型(80 个) 【句型1】There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 【句型2】I think “我认为.…” 否定式 I don't think... I think he is a good student. 我认为他是个好学生。 I don't think any of them is interesting. 我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。 【句型3】too...to..… 太……而不能... He is too young to go to school. 他太小了不能去学校。 【句型4】It takes sb some time to do sth “干某事花了某人一段时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。 It takes him four hours to finish his homework. 写作业花费了他四个小时。 【句型5】Though...+主句 Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。 【句型6】What about...?/How about...? “.…怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式 What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗? How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗? 【句型7】What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What's the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?” What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 【句型8】How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 【句型9】What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 【句型10】How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语 ! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语 ! How cold it is today! 今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 【句型11】had better (not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 【句型12】It's time to do…/It's time for... “ 该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for 后可接名词或v.-ing形式 It's time to have a lunch.

(完整版)初中英语重要句型及语法

初中英语重要句型及语法 1.want to do sth。=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth想做某事want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 2.enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth=love dong sth 喜欢做某事(习惯,爱好)like to do sth 喜欢去做某事(具体某一次) 3.hold on to do sth. 继续做某事 go on doing sth. 继续做某事 continue doing sth. 继续做某事 consider doing sth。考虑做某事 give up doing sth.放弃做某事 can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 practice doing sth。练习做某事 finish doing sth。完成某事 have/has/had fun doing sth.某事很快乐 have experience doing 在做某事有经验 begin doing sth开始做某事 start doing sth开始做某事 spend time doing sth。花时间做某事 be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事 make a living doing sth.以……谋生. have a difficult time doing sth。做…….难 have a problem doing sth.做……。难 have trouble doing sth。做…….难

初中英语重点句型归纳

初中英语重点句型归纳 句型是根据句子的结构(句法成分的配置格局)对不同的单句进行分类,从而划分出的类型。下面是店铺收集整理的初中英语重点句型归纳,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友! 初中英语重点句型归纳1 一.初中英语写作重点句型 1.不用说…… It goes without saying that… =(It is)needless to say(that)…. =It is obvious that…. 例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours. 不用说早睡早起是值得的。 2.在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of…,…/=Of all the…… 例︰Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular. 在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 3.就我的看法……;我认为…… In my opinion,… =To my mind,…. =As far as I am concerned,… =I am of the opinion that…. 例:In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but isalso harmful to health. 在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。 4.随着人口的增加……With theincrease/growth of the population,… 随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology,… 例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy,a lot

中考英语重点句型归纳

中考英语重点句型归纳 1、重点句型 1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…It’s adj of sb to do 2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… such … that … 如此… 以至于… too … to do 太… 而不能… 3). not…until… 直到…才… 例:I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。 4).The reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的原因是… The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。) 5). That is why + 句子那是…的原因 6). That is because + 句子那是因为… 7). It is said that + 句子据说…It is reported that + 句子据报道… 8). There is sb doing sth 有人在做… 9). There is no need to do 没必要做… 2、提建议 had better (not) do 最好(不)做It’s best to do 最好做… how about / what about doing …怎么样? I think you should do 我认为你应该… I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做… If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话,我会做… Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不… 3、表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做… prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 4、努力做… try to do努力做… try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做… do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做… do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…

(完整)人教版初中英语重点句型

1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. 2. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb./ to do sth.) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了. 3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 4. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 5. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事. 6. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. 7. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 8. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 9. It’s best to do sth最好做某事

10. enjoy 喜欢做某事 11. finish 结束做某事 12. keep 继续做某事 13. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14. carry on 继续做某事 15. go on 继续做某事 16. feel like 喜欢做某事 17. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 18. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.

19. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 20. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 21. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 22. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 23. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 24. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 25. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 26. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 27. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……

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"There is/are ... " 句型例句:There are sixty minutes in an hour. 一小时有六十分钟。There is a cat behind the door. 门后面有一只猫。 "What's the matter/problem with ... " 句型例句:What's the matter with you? 你怎么啦?What's the problem with your computer? 你的电脑有什么问题吗? "I/We can't ... " 句型例句:I can't decide what to do. 我不能决定做什么。We can't wait any longer. 我们不能再等了。 "How can/could ... " 句型例句:How can you be so mean? 你怎么能这么刻薄?How could you do this to me? 你怎么能这样对我? "I/We should ... " 句型例句:I should study harder. 我应该更努力学习。We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。 "I/We don't know how to ... " 句型例句:I don't know how to cook. 我不知道如何烹饪。We don't know how to solve this problem. 我们不知道如何解决这个问题。 "I/We hope to ... " 句型例句:I hope to see you again soon. 我希望很快能再见到你。We hope to finish the work on time. 我们希望能按时完成工作。 "I/We think/believe/suppose ... " 句型例句:I think you're wrong. 我认为你错了。We believe we can do better. 我们相信我们能做得更好。

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他一完成工作就回家。 3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事 在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如: Lin Tao is busy making a model plane. 林涛正忙着做飞机模型。 My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper. 我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。 I hate watching Channel Five. 我讨厌看五频道。 When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working. 当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。 I have finished writing the story. 我已经写完了故事。 4. fill…with 用……装满......; be filled with 充满了……;be full of 充满了...... ①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。例如: The box is filled with food.

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(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句 例:As is known to us, knowledge is power. 众所周知,知识就是力量。 (8)引导时间状语从句,与while意义相近 例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。 (9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。(10) 引导让步状语从句 例:Child as he is, he knows much about science. 尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。2、prefer句型 (1) prefer to do sth 例:I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。 (2) prefer doing sth 例:I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。 (3) prefer sb to do sth 例:Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗?

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