高一英语假期作业10

高一英语暑假作业（十）

使用时间7月17号用时-60分钟家长签字----------

BOOK2 Unit 5 Music

一. 单词拼写

1. She is a woman of great a .

2. We should a primary importance to the development of economy.

3. The government is c of winning the next election.

4. He p to be reading a book when his mother came from work.

5. I feel highly h for your trust.

6. Our baby brother is an (增加) to our family.

7. The TV leaders looked for four （音乐家）who were lively and could make good music.

8. We saw the film and (以后) walked home together.

9. Their exciting performance were （模仿）by other groups.

10. The band broke up in about1970, but （重组）in the mid-1980s.

二. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

1. You should always what you promise.

2. The ice will when the warm weather comes.

3. We should primary importance to the study of English.

4. One of the most important tasks for a school is to help and promote to a child’s character.

5. Those workers less money because of deductions for medical insurance from their wages.

三. 同义句转换

1. He has a gun with which to defend himself.

He has a gun which he defend himself.

2. The book whose cover is green is mine.

The book which the is green is mine.

3. Thi s is the house that he lives in.

This is the house he lives.

4. His new film is very successful.

His new film is .

5. Winter is coming. It’s time to buy wa rm clothes.

With , it’s time to buy warm clothes.

四. 单项填空

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Though I’m familiar the poem, I’ll try to learn it heart.

A. to; to

B. to; by

C. with; by

D. with; to

2. The Chinese worked a lot of wonders, ------was the Great Wall.

A. one of which

B. which

C. that

D. one of them

3. —I am sorry. I can’t stay with you, Father.

—, Jane will look after me.

A. That’s all right

B. I’m sorry

C. You are welcome

D. Certainly

4. Still to many people, the new shop receives few customers a day.

A. not knowing

B. known

C. not be known

D. unknown

5. It is obvious to the students they should get well prepared for their future.

A. as

B. which

C. whether

D. that

6. There are three thousand students in our school.

A. about

B. or about

C. or so

D. so or

7. He likes playing musical such as violin, piano and so on.

A. equipment

B. instruments

C. tools

D. structure

8. I met him on the fifth street last Sunday.

A. by chance

B. in chance

C. for chance

D. at chance

9. When you are learning a foreign language, , you must forget your own language.

A. a bove all

B. in first

C. at the first

D. after all

10. If you intend to get along well with others, you must be honest them.

A. with

B. towards

C. about

D. for

11. —Don’t take that kind of atti tude your work, or you’ll lose it, young man.

—I’m terribly sorry.

A. of

B. about

C. against

D. towards

12. There are 56 students in his class, the newcomer.

A. included

B. including

C. be included

D. include

13. The fact that Beijing is the capital of China is familiar every student.

A. with

B. as

C. to

D. for

14. Many tents were for people to resist the cold wind in the wild.

A. put out

B. put up

C. put on

D. put aside

15. England is one of the countries people drive on the left.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. where

Ⅴ. 阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

It was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.

“Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.

I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wear ing thin little sandals（凉鞋）, wet with heavy snow.

“Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”

They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.

The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”

“Am I rich? Pity, no!”

I looked at my worn-out slipcovers（椅套）. The girl put her cup back in its saucer（茶碟）carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me

that I had so much for which to be grateful.

Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.

I tasted the potatoes and stirred（搅动）the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.

I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.

1. Which of the following would be the BEST title for the text?

A. Lady, are you rich?

B. A story of Thanksgiving Day.

C. Don’t forget how much you are rich.

D. Does cups and saucers match well?

2. The writer let the two children come in and served them well because .

A. she wanted to sell old papers to them

B. she wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving party

C. she showed great pity and care on them

D. she had the same experience as them in the past

3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.

B. The writer had thought she wasn’t rich because her supplies were not expensive.

C. If cups and saucers match well,they are a best pair even though cheap.

D. After hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.

4. The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to .

A. show that she was a kind-hearted lady

B. remind her that she shouldn’t forget how rich she was

C. leave room for readers to think about what being rich is

D. prove that she had understood what meant being rich

5. It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on.

A. how much money you have made

B. what attitude you have had towards life

C. the way you help others

D. your social relationship

Ⅵ. 写作

请以“Reduce Waste on Campus”为题，写一篇120—150词左右的英语短文，内容包括：

1. 目前校园内的浪费现象；

2. 不应该浪费的理由；

3. 你的看法并且说明应该怎么做。

参考词汇：campus 校园

答案

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. ability

2. attach

3. confident

4. pretended

5. honoured

6. addition

7. musicians

8. afterwards

9. copied 10. reunited

Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1. perform 2. break up 3. attach4. form 5. earned

Ⅲ. 同义句转换1. with; can 2. of; cover3. in which 4. a big hit 5. winter coming

Ⅳ. 单项填空1. 解析：选C。考查固定搭配。be familiar with 熟悉……；by heart能背诵。

2. 解析：选A。考查定语从句。空前的逗号表明这是非限制性定语从句，one of为介词短语，应提到which 的前面。

3. 解析：选A。考查对别人道歉的回答。

4. 解析：选D。由receives few customers可知，这个店尚不为很多人所知。

5. 解析：选D。句中it为形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。句意为：很明显的，对学生们来说，他们应当为未来做好充分的准备。

6. 解析：选C。or so意思是“大约”。

7. 解析：选B。equipment意思是“设备”；instruments指“乐器”；tools意思是“工具”；structure意思是“结构”。8. 解析：选A。by chance为固定搭配，意思是“偶然地”。

9. 解析：选A。above all首先，最重要的是。10. 解析：选A。be honest with sb. 意思是“对……诚实”。

11. 解析：选D。表达“对……的态度”我们要用attitude to/towards sth.结构。

12. 解析：选B。including the newcomer作定语，也可以用the newcomer included。

13. 解析：选C。be familiar to sb. 意思是“被某人所熟知”; be familiar with sth.意思是“熟悉某事”。

14. 解析：选B。put out 意思是“扑灭”; put up意思是“支起；搭起；建造”; put on意思是“穿上”; put aside意思是“把……放在一边”。15. 解析：选D。where引导定语从句，并在从句中作状语。

Ⅴ. 阅读理解

1. 解析：选A。标题归纳题。小男孩的问话“Lady, are you rich?”和小女孩的话“Your cups match your saucers”引起了作者对富裕的深刻思考, 改变了她原先对幸福的片面认识，因此用“Lady, are you rich?”作为标题最为合适, 最能体现文章的主题——对富裕的再思考和正确认识。

2. 解析：选C。细节理解题。由第三段“I was busy. I wanted to say ‘no’until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals（凉鞋）, wet with heavy snow”可以推断出,作者这样做是出于对他们的怜悯和同情。故C项为正确答案。

3. 解析：选A。判断正误题。小女孩认为作者富裕，因为作者的茶杯和茶托很相配，这不是她有意地奉承作者，而是小女孩对富裕的观点：只要物与物之间，人与人之间相互协调，和谐相处，即使很简陋，很平淡，也是富裕的、幸福的。故A项表述错误，背离了文意。其他三项文中均有表述或暗示。

4. 解析：选B。细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am”可知,正确答案为B项。

5. 解析：选B。推理判断题。本文通过这两个孩子的故事, 是想告诉我们每个人的富裕观和幸福观各不相同, 真正的富裕不是你拥有多少好东西, 不是你有多高的地位, 而是你对生活的态度, 用一颗平常心来经营生活。

Ⅵ. 写作

Reduce Waste on Campus

As is known to all, waste on campus has become a more and more serious problem.We can easily see many students put a lot of food into the garbage cans. The negative effects of waste can be shown in the following aspects. For one thing, it makes students dependent on their parents for money. For another, there is no denying the fact that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.

As far as I am concerned, I should set a good example to reduce waste on campus and call on more friends to reduce waste.

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