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十五选十

十五选十

6.The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. E made N especially C characteristic D discovery K preserve L remain I direct H milk O medical J obtain.

7.Unhappily married couples often get lots of advice.I offered K concluded J split M surveyed A sources B divorce G unsatisfactory D motion H reactions C sake.

8.There was a time in Australia history when it was believed ......E desperate N migrate L interacting B surviving D ambition G twice H funds I potentials J doubt O higher.

9.Advertising is a form of commercial mass communication designed to promote.......E evidence

G employs M habits H exceeds B variety L average K intended J illegal A donate I candidates.

10.Personality is,to a large extent,inherent-A-type........F environment N soak A measure I produces E consequences K competition M rare B positively H desirable G personality.

英语15选10题型分析及答题技巧

英语15选10题型分析及答题技巧 一、题型分析 篇章词汇理解是专接本考试中出现的一种新题型.要求考生从15个备选单词中选出10个填入空格处,使文章语句通畅,表达正确. 测试重点:考生对连贯性一致性及逻辑关系等语篇语段的整体特征以及单词在实际语境中的理解.既考查宏观结构,又考查微观理解. 二、解题步骤 1、通读全文,抓住中心(首段,首句原则) 2、阅读选项,词性分类(注意分析动词时态) 3、全盘考虑,灵活选择(根据所需词性缩小范围,每词只能用一次) 复读全文,核查答案(快速复读,用语感判断是否通顺准确) 三、答题技巧一:确定空白处词性 以下情况,空白处为动词: 1、n./pron. Vt. n./pron. 前有名后有名,中间谓动 2、n./pron. Vi.前名后无名,谓动不及物 3、n./pron. Vi. adv./prep.前名后介副,谓动不及物 4、n./pron. link v./be adj.前名后形容,be动或系动 5、to v.前有to,后原型 注意:确定空白处为动词,还需根据上下文确定正确形式 以下情况,空白处为分词: v 过去分词: 1、has/have/had p.p(完成时态) 2、be p.p(被动语态) 3、p.p n.或n. p.p(过去分词做形容词,表示被动或已发生) v 现在分词: 1、be -ing(进行时态)

2、-ing n.或n.-ing(现在分词做形容词,表示主动或正在进行) 3、prep. –ing(介词宾语) 以下情况,空白处为名词: (名词通常做主语或动词介词宾语) 1、a/the n. 前有冠词 2、n. V. 空白后为谓语动词 3、prep. n. 空白前为介词,则空白处为名词或动名词 4、(注意:根据空白处前的冠词和上下文判断所填名词的单复数;根据空白处后的谓语动词的形式判断所填名词的单复数) 以下情况,空白处为形容词: 1、adj. n. n. adj. 空白前后是名词 2、adv. adj. 空白前是副词 3、link v./be adj. be动或系动后考虑形容词做表语 以下情况,空白处为副词: 1、adv. v.或v. adv.副词修饰动词,表示程度状态 2、adv. adj.副词可修饰形容词 3 、adv.从句,有些副词做句子的状语,表示转折因果等逻辑关系 答题技巧二: 确定考点需要积极意义还是消极意义,继而缩小选择范围,节省大量时间. Sample: The classroom (offers) opportunities for children to replace angry, violent behaviors with , peaceful ones. (根据语法判断此处为形容词,与peaceful有一样具有积极意义,与前文的angry, violent词义色彩相反,那么comprehensive, cooperative, entire应选择cooperative) 答题技巧三: 介词后一定是名词或动名词做宾语.

2017-2019年英语四级考试十五选十真题及答案汇总

2017年6月第1套 The method for making beer has changed over time. Hops (啤酒花), for example, which give many a modern beer its bitter flavor, are a __26__ recent addition to the beverage. This was first menti oned in reference to brewing in the ninth century. Now, researcher s have found a __27__ ingredient in residue(残留物) from 5000-year-old beer brewing equipment. While digging two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragme nts from pots and vessels. The different shapes of the containers __ 28__ they were used to brew, filter, and store beer. They may be ancient "beer-making tools," and the e arliest __29__ evidence of beer brewing in China, the researchers reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. To __30__ that theory, the team examined the yellowish, dried __31_ _ inside the vessels. The majority of the grains, about 80%, were f rom cereal crops like barley (大 麦), and about 10% were bits of roots, __32__ lily, which would have made the beer sweeter, the scientist s say. Barley was an unexpected find; the crop was domesticated i n Western Eurasia and didn’t become a __33__ food in central Chin a until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers. Based on that timing, they indicate barley may have __34__ in the region not as food, but as __35__ material for beer brewing. A) arrived B) consuming C) direct D) exclusively E) including F) in form G) raw H) reached I) relatively J) remains K) resources L) sta ple M) suggest N) surprising O) test 答案:INMCO JELAG 2017年6月第2套 As if you needed another reason to hate the gym, it now turns out t hat exercise can exhaust not only your muscles, but also your eyes . Fear not, however, for coffee can stimulate them again. During _ _26__ exercise, our muscles tire as they run out of fuel and build u p waste products. Muscle performance can also be affected by a __27__ called "central fatigue," in which an imbalance in the bod y's chemical messengers prevents the central nervous system from directing muscle movements __28__. It was not known, however, w hether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly __29__ in the exercise itself, such as those that move the eyes. To

十五选十答题技巧

十五选十答题技巧 十五选十是改革后的四级考试中新出现的题型,比以往要求更高,难度更大,主要考查考生的词汇基础和掌握语法的熟练程度。所以,考生做这一类题前需熟练的掌握四级常考单词的基本意思和微观理解,对文章的连贯性、一致性、逻辑联系要能准确地把握和理解。 由于十五选十在四级中所占分数比例偏小,建议在考试中会出现时间吃紧以及该题正确率不高的考生将此题挪到最后完成,降低失分率。 一、十五选十答题大致顺序: 1. 阅读选项,把选项中的单词作大致的分类,如名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等等 2. 通读全文,确定空中所缺词的性质,缩小选项范围 3. 前后结合,寻找线索,选出最佳答案 4. 查漏补缺,核实答案 二、寻找与答题相关线索的几点建议: 1. 寻找同义转述。即注意前后文内容或特定词汇的同义转述 2. 判断空格处与上下文的逻辑关系。这类词有: (1)表示顺承:and,also,first,second,third (2)表示转折:but,on the contrary,otherwise,yet (3)表示因果:consequently,thus,therefore,as a result,so (4)表示比较:similarly,equally,like,in the same way (5)表示递进:furthmore,moreover,in addition (6)表示总结:in conclusion,finally,in short,in summary,to sum up,in a word,my point is that,that is to say,briefly speaking 3. 识别固定搭配。 三、题型分析 1. 名词在句中通常作主语或宾语,如果空格处位于主语或宾语的位置,就应该用名词,然后再判断名词的单复数。名词前面最常见的是冠词或形容词,可以作为判断的标志。 2. 动词通常作谓语或伴随状语。如果空格处所在句子缺少谓语,就应该用动词,然后通过语境确定动词的具体形式。 3. 动词的现在分词一般用于下列情况:1用于进行时态,与be动词构成进行时;2用作形容词,作表语、定语或状语;3作伴随状语 4. 动词的过去分词一般用于下列情况:1用于完成时态,当空格前出现has,have和had 时,就应该首先考虑用过去分词;2用于被动语态;3作形容词,作表语、定语或状语;4做伴随状语 5. 形容词可作表语和定语。在形容词前后常见的是名词、副词、be动词或系动词,这些可作为判断形容词的标志,当空格前为more或most时,可先考虑形容词。 6. 副词可作状语、表语和定语。副词在每年考试中都会出现两个选项,几乎都是二选一。

读写译第四级第五版十五选十参考答案

UNIT1 In order to generate positive press, Philip Knight, the chairman and executive if Nike, announced that he would toughen the health and safety standards and decrease the use of child labor. Although there is a lot of smoke in knight's initiative, if Knight keeps his promise, it is necessary for other apparel s Despite an excellent employment history, she found herself demoted from team leader to cleaning the toilets and at last was forced to resign. It seems that there is no change in Nike. 为了产生积极的新闻,耐克的董事长兼执行官菲利普奈特宣布他将强化健康和安全标准并减少使用童工。虽然骑士的倡议有很多烟,但如果奈特信守诺言,其他服装公司也有

必要作出类似的承诺。鞋类工厂配备了可能造成严重伤害的重型机械,工厂使用的大部分原材料都是有毒的。奈特的童工倡议是一个烟幕。为了保持良好的公共关系,奈特宣布他将严厉打击儿童的使用。耐克面临的最大问题是,海外工人的工资水平低于工资,即使是微不足道的工资也会对海外工厂工人的生活产生重大影响。人权组织一直在说,耐克的海外工人每天至少需要花3美元才能满足他们的基本食物,住所和衣物需求。然而,耐克的一个主要策略是重塑其公众形象,以消除任意滥用,同时尽可能少地为工人做。越南耐克工人Nguyen透露,从团队领导到清洁厕所,公众使用体罚和tapr工作条件尽管有良好的工作经历,她发现自己从团队领导降职到清洁厕所,最后被迫辞职。似乎耐克没有变化。 相当多的印度儿童适应工作,因为如果没有他们,他们的家庭就无法过上体面的生活。这在印度是一个广泛传播的现象,让孩子们能够帮助维持他们的家庭。年轻的工人通常过着悲惨的生活,住在贫民窟,每天都会接触到疾病。结果,他们中的许多人开始从毒害中受苦,这可能与他们的工作有关。虽然有些父母为了让他们的孩子接受教育,但童工问题已经持续了很长时间。印度政府已经努力试图废除这种做法,并帮助哄骗工作的孩子离开劳动力队伍。此外,国际劳工组织一直在提出寻找出路的建议。然而,在印度出现一些根本性变化之前,不会完全或成功地消除童工现象。

英语六级新题型15选10

2013年6月份 Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity. It requires no equipment, e veryone knows how to do it and it carries the 47 risk of injury. The human body is designed to walk. You can walk in pa rks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 48 benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of fi ve days a week. Strength training is another important 49 of physical ac tivity. Its purpose is to build and 50 bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, 51 recovery days between sessions. Finally, flexibility and balance training are 52 importan t as the body ages. Aches and pains are high on the list of co mplaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and st iffness of joints, many of them are 53 , and simple flexibi lity training can 54 these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated. Some of this you do whenever you stretc h. If you watch dogs and cats, youwill get an idea of how natur al it is. The general 55 is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to 56 str etch it in an opposite position. A) allowing B) avoidable C) briefly D) componen t E) determined F) helping G) increasing ly H) lowest I) maintain J) maximum K) prevent

新视野大学英语第四册 十五选十 原文及翻译

1 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them to people saying there is anything different about them. "I'm really just a normal guy," an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period while they are popular when they actually start to believe they are as great as their fans suggest. They start to wear clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the in losing something they had gained. They often make attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us. 你有没有见过名人吗?如果是这样的话,你可能会发现,他们对我们非常相似。你可能听说过他们的人说的有什么不同呢。”我真的只是一个普通人,”一位演员,最近飙升到了聚光灯下。有,当然,通常是一个短暂的时期,他们是受欢迎的,他们真的开始相信他们是球迷们为伟大的建议。他们开始穿上衣服,说每个人都应该听听他们要说些什么。然而,这一时期,常常不长久。他们回到现实,他们克服了所有的速度。你会觉得翔这样往下看像每个人从高处一只老鹰吗?什么将它感觉像飞得如此之高的只是从你的梦和意识到你是人吗?一些只能看到失去他们拥有的东西。他们经常试图恢复他们失去了什么。这些努力导致更大的痛苦。一些成为财政和感情。唯一的真正的赢家是那些高兴回来对我们其余的地面。 2 Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart? He is currently one of the most popular comics on television. His pessimistic view of the politics and government laughter, thought and even anger. He has a clever wit that often runs into with some government policies. His whole show is to making fun of the nonsense that occurs in politics. But, what makes his show so is his ability to tell his jokes with intelligence. "It's not just comedy," said one media expert. "His comments have a lot of over a very large audience in America. He has a lot of political power." Recently Stewart was a guest on a news show about politics. The host journalist a heated debate when he about Stewart's responsibility to the American public. Stewart argued that while the content of the script for his show may be political in nature, his primary is to entertain. The host journalist, however, emphasized the political influence of his performance. The argument ended up anger from both parties. The incident how sensitive some people can be to what others find funny. It also showed how important comedians have become to politics. 你听说过乔恩斯图尔特?他目前是电视上最受欢迎的漫画。他的悲观看法的政治和政府的笑声,思想甚至愤怒。

英语四级15选10做题技巧及练习

第一步是每位同学都要去做的,就是把15个单词通过后缀进行词性分类,但是通常我的习惯是遇到动词进行二次分类:确定时态,确定单三还是非单三;遇到名词确定单数还是复数;单词不认识不应该成为学生放弃选词填空的原因。以下是4级历年真题选词填空中出现频率最高的后缀:名词后缀:tion/sion/ness/ment/er/or/ist/ism 形容词后缀:able/al/ant/ent/tive/sive/ous/less/ed/ing 动词后缀:ate/lize/ing/ed 副词后缀:ly/ward/wise 在历年真题中只要出现ly一定为副

词 1.确定空格为名词 (1) 空格前为形容词,应填名词。 (2) 空格前为及物动词,应填名词。 (3) 空格前为冠词a /an/the,应填名词。 (4) 空格前为介词,空格充当该介词的宾语,应填名词。 (5) 空格后为谓语动词,且空格前没有句子主语,应填名词。 2.确定空格为动词 (1) 空格前已有名词或代词做主语,后面又有名词或代词作为动词的宾语,且中间无谓语动词,空格处应

为及物动词。 (2) 空格前是be动词,后面又无宾语且句意为被动,空格中应填及物动词的过去分词。 (3) 空格前是名词或代词做主语,后面无宾语或有一个介词加宾语,且中间无谓语动词,空格处应填不及物动词。 (4) 空格前是名词或代词做主语,后面是形容词,空格应填入系动词或be动词。 (5) 空格前有不定式标志to,空格处应填入动词原形;另一种情况to 是介词,后面应填入动名词。 3.空格可能为形容词

(1) 空格后为名词,空格处可能填入形容词 (2) 空格前是副词,空格处可能填入形容词; (3) 空格前是系动词或be动词,空格处可能填入形容词作表语。 4. 空格可能为副词 (1) 空格前面或者后面为动词的,空格处可能填入副词。 (2) 空格后面是形容词的,空格处可能填入副词。 第二步回到原文确定空内应填入的词性、单复数形式、动词时态以及其他语法现象。

英语六级15选10历年真题整理

英语六级15选10历年真题整理 Assess 评定;估价 Bother 烦扰 Conserve 保护;保藏Deduction 推论;演绎Discount 打折 Embarrass 尴尬 Fluctuate 波动;涨落Indefinite 无限期的;不明确的 Insure 保证 Naturally 自然的;合理的Potential 潜在的Simultaneously 同时的;一齐Accustomed 习惯的;通常的Concrete 具体的Credibility 可靠性Decayed 烂了的Dimension 按规格尺寸切割Eligible 合适的 Expose 揭露;使暴露Indication 指示Permanent 永久的Sensitivity 敏感 Assume 假设 Confidential 机密的Formula 公式;准则Forthcoming 即将到来的Illustrate 说明;表明Package 包裹;一揽子计划或交易 Radically 完全的Underestimate 低估 Asset 资产 Deviate 脱离;违背Equivalent 相当的Overwhelming 压倒性的Prevalent 盛行的 Stems from 源于;来自Underlying 潜在的Affiliated 附属的 Contend 竞争 Diminish 削弱;减少

Foster 促进;培养Hazardous 有危险的Instantaneous 瞬间的;及时的 Intrinsic 本质的;固有的Shift改变 Aptly 适当地 Assimilate 消化;吸收Circulation 流通;循环Consistent 一致的Enthusiasm 热情 Penalty 惩罚 Suspending 延缓;中止Vulnerable 易受攻击的Dynamic 富有活力的Startlingly 惊人的 Trace 追溯 Drastic 激烈的;严厉的Dramatically 戏剧性的;引人注目的 Recur 重现 Impaired 受损的Consequence 结果Conclusion 结论Expectation 期待 Recall 回忆 Currently 目前;当下Innocent 天真的;无辜的Interpret 理解 Dimming 暗淡Deceived 误导;欺骗Glance 一瞥 Obscure 朦胧的Actually 事实上 Subtle 微妙的;狡猾的Induce 引诱 Doubtfully 怀疑的Elaborate 精心设计的Concentrate 集中Reasonably 合理的Exquisite 精致的Surpass 优于;超过Innumerable 无数的Relatively 相对地

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--ize sanitize --en lengthen --er recover -- ify notify purify --ate incorporate dictate 形容词词尾 --ate moderate --ous ominous --al normal --ing outstanding --ed bored --able comfortable --ible sensible --ish sluggish --ile fertile --y sunny --ic economic --cal logical --ory sensory --less hopeless -- ive competitive --ly respectively

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