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阶段检测卷 (1)

阶段检测卷 (1)
阶段检测卷 (1)

2017-2018年度第一学期中期学业水平测试高二年级英语试卷命卷人:赵维存审核人:鲁士萍

时间:120分钟分值:150分

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)

1.When does the woman want to return?

A. Today.

B. tomorrow.

C. The day after tomorrow.

2. How much did the man’s boots cost?

A.$27.

B. ﹩35.

C. ﹩37.

3. What did the man buy?

A. A shirt.

B. A sweater.

C. a pair of gloves.

4. How does the man go to work?

A. By car.

B. By bike.

C. By bus

5. Where does conversation probably take place?

A. At a store.

B. At a bank.

C. At a police station.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6.Why can’t the man help the woman?

A. He is having a break.

B. He isn’t happy. C .He is quite busy.

7. What will the woman do?

A. Meet Alan.

B. Have lunch.

C. Do a report.

听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. How often does the man read news?

A. Rarely.

B. Sometimes.

C. Very often.

9. What does the woman use to read news?

A. A newspaper.

B. A cellphone.

C. A computer.

听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。

10. How does the man look now?

A. Frightened.

B. Angry.

C. Nervous.

11. What did Henry do last night?

A. He bought a new car.

B. He went out driving.

C. He visited a friend.

12. What do we know about Henry?

A. He just moved house.

B. He Works nights.

C. He is already 18.

听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。

13. Where is the woman’s brother flying from?

A. Boston.

B. Melbourne.

C. Mexico City.

14. How long is the wo man’s brother going to stay with her?

A. Four nights.

B. Five nights .

C. Six nights.

15. When will the woman and her brother go for a picnic?

A. On Monday

B. On Tuesday

C. On Friday.

16. What is the woman’s plan for the last day?

A. To go fishing.

B. To visit a museum.

C. To do some shopping.

听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。

17. How does Anna usually ask her teachers questions?

A. She asks questions face to face after class.

B. She talks to her teachers during class.

C. She asks questions by the Internet.

18. What can people use https://www.wendangku.net/doc/52631710.html, for?

A. To read news

B. To write papers.

C. To check new words.

19. Who likes to sue https://www.wendangku.net/doc/52631710.html,?

A. Anna.

B. Jim

C. Tom

20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A. Whether students should have laptops with Wi-Fi

B. Why laptops with Wi-Fi are important.

C. How students use laptops with Wi-Fi

第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)

第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)

A

The first summer job is often a signal that you’re on your way to adulthood, and it’s also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. It’s never too e arly to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!

Retail (零售) Sales

Retail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending upon the duty you are expected to take on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 111-222-3333.

Food Service

A job in the food service industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 111-222-3533 for more information.

Babysitter

This job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction with kids. Got a question? Just call 111-222-3336.

Housekeeping

This type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn responsibility and develop their

organizational skills. The summer sees an upswing in the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to assist with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone: 111-222-3330.

21. How much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer?

A. $10.

B. $12.

C. $16.

D. $20.

22. Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher?

A. Retail Sales.

B. Food Service.

C. Babysitter.

D. Housekeeping.

23. The underlined part “an upswing” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by “_____”.

A. an increase

B. a limit

C. a sign

D. a trick

24. The text is mainly written for teens who _____.

A. are faced with communication problems

B. want a part-time job in the summer

C. dream of becoming a housekeeper

D. plan to start their own business

B

When I woke up this morning to learn that short-story writer Alice Munro had won the Nobel Prize for Literature, I felt as happy as a Canadian. Munro is the writer I have loved the most and loved the longest.

Munro is only the 13th woman to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, and she is a woman who writes—well, I can’t bring myself to say“wrote”, despite her announcement this summer that her recent collection, Dear Life, would be her last. Anyway, she is a woman who writes about women and their concerns: love, security, jealousy, ambition, husbands, aging, housework, boredom, regret, and children. The younger women in her older stories are often poor, or very nearly so; the older women in her later stories are sometimes successful, or married to successf ul men. She returns so often to the same territory in rural Ontario that her work has been called“South ern Ontario Gothic. ”But the fact that she writes about one particular place belies(掩饰)the diversity(多样性)of her characters’ personalities and desires: To know one girl in 20th-century rural Ontario is not to know them all. Munro is a writer who has greater reputation in the West, like last year’s Chinese winner Mo Yan. Munro has won the Booker, the National Book Critics Circle, the O. Henry, and just about every other award and honor the continent has to offer. When I heard she won $10, 000 for something called the“Harbourfront Festival Prize”a few weeks ago, I smiled to myself, imagining her rolling her eyes and cashing yet another check. Not that she would ever roll her eyes: At 82, she has perfected the“overwhelming favorite acts humbly surprised upon winning”dance. “I knew I was in the running, yes, but I never thought I would win, ”she told the Canadian media in a post-Nobel phone interview this morning.

25. According to the passage, we know that.

A. Munro is the 13th Canadian who has won the Nobel Prize

B. Munro has decided to stop writing

C. Munro is good at writing long novels

D. Munro is a young woman

26. Munro’s characters in her stories.

A. are similar

B. have different features

C. are girls in 20th-century rural Ontario

D. all have a happy marriage

27. Which of the following is true about Munro?

A. She has won many awards.

B. She is a friend of Mo Yan.

C. She won $10, 000 for the Nobel Prize.

D. She loves money very much.

28. When she knew she was offered the Nobel Prize, Munro felt.

A. astonished

B. encouraged

C. moved

D. excited

C

For many students, the joy of graduating from college is quickly replaced by the pressure of trying to find a job. Many new graduates think they lack the skills required in companies because they lack working experience. Students don't think about what skills they developed during their college years over and above what's on their transcripts(成绩单).Colleges also provide “soft_skills” that many employers require.

Students have the ability at 2 am to write a paper while messaging their friends and watching TV. And that's a skill which can make employees manage tight schedules effectively.The ability to function on four or five hours of sleep and work late to complete a project is particularly useful in industries like consulting, banking, law and technology.In the consulting world,you're going to travel a lot, and it's different from a nine to five job.The fact that applicants are OK with that is very helpful.

Recent students also tend to have more knowledge on technology than general people,so it takes less time for them to learn to use technological equipment. A survey found 30% people of 18-21 years old agreed that they tried to keep up with the latest styles and trended for electronic products, compared with 18% of 45-54 years old and 15% of 55 years old and older.

Students also frequently work on group projects in school, learning skills like teamwork and conflict resolution in the process. Living in schools can help prepare graduates to work with people of different genders, races and nationalities. Students have much broader vision than many working professionals.

These skills and experiences come so naturally to students that many of them forget to bring them up in job interviews. The recruiters(招聘者) may not know you have these experiences and abilities. Sharing them frankly will help set you apart from others who are being interviewed.

29.If you can manage your tight schedules effectively,you can work as a________.

A.lawyer B.worker C.doctor D.cook

30.Why do many graduates think they lack the skills required in companies?

A.Because they haven't been trained in college.

B.Because they have no chance to learn these skills in college.

C.Because their skills come so naturally that they don't realize their value.

D.Because they don't know what skills the companies require.

31.The writer writes this passage to encourage students to be________ in job interviews.

A.patient B.careful C.confident D.honest

D

First aid means the aid or help that can be given to an injured person first,that is,before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do,if a serious accident

happens,is to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone's life.

Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury,sometimes even when the injury is a small one. The face turns grey,and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.

Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once.

Bleeding. A little bleeding does no harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues,try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.

Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons,sleeping pills,for example,it is a good thing to make the patient sick by pressing your fingers down his throat. Remember:when an accident happens,send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.

32.According to the passage when a serious accident happens, the first thing we should do is to . A.take some actions

B.save the life of the injured person

C.phone for an ambulance

D.keep the injured person warm and quiet

33.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. First aid means giving the injured person the aid or help at once before the doctor comes.

B.When a person has broken his legs, we should send him to hospital at once.

C.A little bleeding does no harm because the blood can wash dirt from the wound.

D.When a person has taken poison,you should take him to hospital at once.

34. Why can't an injured person be crowded by people around him?

A. Because the people around him may hurt him.

B.Because he needs plenty of air and to be quiet.

C.Because they will be in the way of the ambulance.

D.Because they will disturb his rest.

35.The passage mainly tells us .

A.some advice on how to deal with common accidents

B.some facts about some common accidents

C.something we must remember

D.some examples of common accidents

第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)

Best friend birthday gift ideas

When your best friend's birthday is coming up, you obviously want to get them the coolest, most unforgettable gift that you can find. So, can you find them a gift that is memorable and yet practical enough to be used daily?Here are a few tips on how to find just the right best friend birthday gift.

_36__ The gift you choose should tell a story —even if it is one that only the two of you would know and understand. Best friends have a kind of 6th sense with each other, through which they seem to be able to almost read each other's thoughts. Find a gift that tells that story, in a small way, by relating to things you have done

together and the special times you have had.

Think about their interests and hobbies. __37_ What are their hobbies and interests? Do they like sports, puzzles, crime stories, skiing, country music, computers, etc.? Find a gift that reflects their interests.

__38__ You will want to strike the right balance between a gift that is popular but also unique to them. Go online or flip through (翻阅) your newspaper and find 5-10 bestselling products. __39_

Do not let them think you are being cheap. You will want to find a gift that makes it seem like you spent a lot, even if you didn't. __40__ For example, instead of buying 3-4 so-so gifts, go for one nicer gift that gives the impression of being of high quality.

A. Check out what is hot.

B. Stay within your budget.

C. Focus on what you love to do together.

D. Then, use what you find as ideas for what to buy.

E. One way to do this is to go for quality over quantity.

F. You needn't spend too much to impress your friends.

G. The gift you choose should be something that is close to his or her heart.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)

When I was young, I had always wanted a baby sister, someone who loved me and understood me. My mother 41 ! She’d always regretted her own 42 of sisters: “I’m going to make sure you aren’t 43 when you grow up,” she said.But she didn’t keep her word. Fr om the time I was three until I was ten, she did nothing but 44 baby brothers. I did my best to persuade my mother’s uterus (子宫) to grow a girl. I waved pink blankets and hair ribbon around my mother. Nothing 45 .Finally, when she’d delivered her fifth son, my mother 46 making promises. “Paul, that’s all,” she declared to my father.The boys broke the 47 of our days and turned our home into a chaos (混乱) of toys. “It’s 48 me,” my mother screamed. However, having brothers wasn’t all 49 . Many people spend their lives thinking that the opposite sex comes from the opposite end of the solar system. I grew up on the 50 planet with men, 51 that their habits and hearts were different from — but very much complementary (补充的) to — my own. Because my brothers are 52 and competitive, I’ve laughed more than any ten women I know. I also tend to think strategically 53 emotionally. 54 it took me a long time

to know the true blessing (恩惠) of brothers: sisters-in-law!

For many years now, my brothers’ 55 have provided the 56 I always dreamed of —choosing the oversize sweater for Christmas the year I 57 weight, visiting frequently to cheer me up when I was in hospital, 58 their children as my own hope for motherhood became less and less likely. I can always 59 the diets we’ve tried, the walks we’ve taken, the stories we’ve shared, the meals we’ve cooked and the babies we’ve chased. Both my brothers and my sisters-in-law have become the most 60 part of my life, showing me the blessing of belonging.

41. A. decided B. refused C. answered D. promised

42. A. lack B. memory C. love D. loss

43. A. upset B. lonely C. embarrassed D. afraid

44. A. educate B. help C. deliver D. expect

45. A. finished B. worked C. failed D. passed

46. A. regretted B. enjoyed C. stopped D. tried

47. A. happiness B. quietness C. darkness D. plainness

48. A. before B. after C. beside D. beyond

49. A. bad B. serious C. fortunate D. interesting

50. A. far B. moving C. same D. opposite

51. A. knowing B. hoping C. doubting D. imagining

52. A. clever B. funny C. brave D. selfless

53. A. as well as B. ahead of C. except for D. in case of

54. A. As B. So C. But D. Since

55. A. classmates B. neighbors C. friends D. wives

56. A. present B. surprise C. support D. life

57. A. put on B. keep down C. lose D. measure

58. A. raising B. sharing C. following D. lending

59. A. cook B. recognize C. remember D. appreciate

60. A. useful B. complete C. ordinary D. important

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you get the chance to visit Brazil, you should go to the town of Ouro Preto . It was a mining town during 61. ________ 1700s and became very wealthy thanks to the gold trade. Thousands of people crowded into the town in the hope of finding gold, an event 62. ________ (know) as a gold rush. The town wasn’t only filled with gold hunters because artists and writers followed soon after. This is 63. ________ the area is full of beautiful

works of arts. The fantastic buildings and art still exist to be seen and enjoyed because people kept Ouro Preto well 64. ________ (preserve) over the years. The architecture has helped the development of tourism, 65. ________ Ouro Preto now relies heavily. Tourist favorites are the 18th?and 19th?century churches that are decorated 66. ________ real gold. There are also many sculptures by famous Brazilian artists. One of the famous works in Ouro Preto is the Church of San Francisco de Assis. However, another 67. ________ (amaze) sight, other than the church itself, is the painted wooden ceiling inside. The painting has beautiful colors and shows cupid (丘比特) flying in a(n) 68. ________ (enjoy) scene. With the 69. ________ (extreme) impressive buildings and statues, more and more visitors 70. ________ (attract) to Ouro Preto every year.

第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

Li Yue and Zhang Hua went to nursing home and did some voluntary work on May Day. At their arrival, they were warm welcomed. They presented the elderly people with flowers and fruits. Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and swept the floor. Everything done, they sit in the yard chatting with the elderly. When it was time for the volunteer to leave, the elderly thanked them for their kindness. Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy because of what they did bring joy to others. It also enriched our own experience. They made a promise which they would come again to see the elderly whenever they were free.

第二节书面表达(满分25分) 第二节书面表达(满分25分)

与外国人一块旅游,成为许多中学生的暑假活动。今年暑假你要去西藏旅游,想邀请一个在华外国朋友一同前往。根据以下内容写个英文帖子。准备在网上发布。

写作内容

1.说明同行的原因;

2.说明活动的安排要求;

3.提示:布达拉宫:Potala Palace。

写作要求

1.短文必须包括以上全部内容,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯,开头已给出;

2.必须介绍全部所给的内容。

3. 词数在100词左右

小学一年级语文期末检测卷一

2019-2020学年上学期一年级期末检测卷 班级:姓名:满分:100分考试时间:90分钟 一、读一读,连一连。(8分) 二、给汉字做拼音卡片,把音节补充完整。(12分)三、读拼音,写词语。(12分)

四、加一笔成新字,再组词。(15分) 五、照样子,写词语。(10分) 的的的 很很很很 很很 六、照样子,写句子。(9分) 1.例:弯弯的月亮像小船。 像。 2.例:我学会了洗毛巾。 学会了。 3.例:小白兔和雪孩子又唱又跳。 和又又。 七、根据课文内容填空。(12分) 1. 去花还在, 来不惊。 2.草芽尖尖,他对小鸟说:“。” 3. ,一日之计在于晨。 4. ,始于足下。 八、读儿歌,回答问题。(7分) 雪娃娃 飘哇飘,飘哇飘,天上掉下白棉花。

棉花落到花园里,花园里钻出雪娃娃。 雪娃娃,小朋友们喜欢它。 太阳公公一出来,雪娃娃跑得没影啦。 我想问:“雪娃娃,你藏到哪儿去了?” 1.我知道“白棉花”就是 ,有“白棉花”的时候是 季。(4分) 2.雪娃娃藏到哪里去了?(3分) 九、看图写话。(15分) 图上的人物在哪里?她在干什么?看图发挥想象,把图上的内容写一写。 参考答案 二、xi ào p án ɡ p ín ɡ t áo q ún y ào 三、立正 明白 同学 自己 下雨 白云 妈妈 书本 水田 大人 小鸟 月牙 四、口水 日 日子 日光 白 白天 木头 禾 禾苗 三心二意 土 土地 儿子 几 几个 五、白白的 绿绿的 长长的 很久很久 很香很香 很大很大

六、1.妹妹的笑脸朵花 2.我做手工 3.我妹妹蹦跳 七、1.春人鸟 2.我是春天 3.一年之计在于春 4.千里之行 八、1.雪花冬 2.雪化成水,钻进泥土里了。 九、提示:图上的小朋友躺在大树下,她梦想着自己能和 鸟儿一样飞起来。

期末检测卷

期末检测卷 一、数一数,写一写。(4分) 二、读一读,填一填。(第2小题3分,其余每空1分,共19分) 1.我今年()岁了,再过()年就12岁了,12读作()。2.按规律填数。 3.()里面有9个一和1个十,20里面有()个十。 4.()在17的前面,17在()和()的中间。 5. (1)一共有()只动物。 (2)从左往右数,排第();从右往左数,排第()。6.(1)图中一共有()件物品。 (2)的()面是,的()面是。

(3)的()边是,()边是。 三、算一算,大比拼。(共26分) 1.看谁算得又对又快。(12分) 2.在里填上“>”“<”或“=”。(6分) 1015-109-39105+6 3+66+39+86+8137+6 3.猜灯谜,填一填。(8分) +9=138+=152+=8+7=12 +4=116+=166+=12+7=7四、想一想,比智力。(共8分) 1.数出各用了多少个小方块?(4分) 2.写出1小时后的时间。(4分)

五、画一画,变聪明。(共4分) 1.画○,与同样多。(2分)2.画△,比☆少2个。(2分) ☆☆☆☆☆_______________________________________________六、看图列式计算。(每小题3分,共12分) 1.2. 3.4. 七、爱生活,爱数学问题。(共27分) 1.要来13位客人,每人一套餐具,还需要多少套餐具?(5分) 2.小松鼠原来有多少ɑ个南瓜?(5分) 3.车上原来有8人,到站后,上来了7人,下去了5人。车上现在有多少人?(5分)

4. 参加拔河比赛的一共有多少人?(6分)方法一: 方法二: 5. 苹苹可能花了多少钱?(6分)

【高考一轮】2018课标版文科数学一轮复习 阶段检测卷01(含答案)

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二、判断题.(每小题I 分,共10分) 假分数的倒数一定不大于1. 如果甲数比乙数多20%,那么乙数就比甲数少20%. 甲数的:等于乙数的?(甲、乙两数都不为0),则甲数大于乙数. 袋中有黄球和红球一样多,摸20次,摸到黄球的次数可能比红球多. 把8克盐放入100克水中配成盐水,盐水的含 盐率为8%. 10.圆的周长和半径成正比例. 三、选择题.(每小题I 分,共10分) 把24%的百分号去掉,新得到的数( A. 扩大为原来的100倍 B. 缩小为原来的品6 把10克糖 放入90克水中,则水和糖水的比是( ). 3. 半圆的周长就是圆周长的一半. 4. 圆锥的体积是圆柱体积的:. 8. 边长4厘米的正方形的周长和面积相等. 2. 3. C.扩大为原来的10倍 D.不变 一个三角形的三个内角的度数比是1 : 4 : 5, 这个三角形是( ) ■ A.锐角三角形 B.直角三角形 C.钝角三角形 D. 无法判断 表示/与'成正比例的式子是( ). A. x+3 =y B. 2x=y D. xy= 10 无法判断 A. 10 : 100 B. 10 : 90 C. 90 : 100 D. 1. 2. 5. 6. 自然数不是质数就是合数. 7. 9. )? 4.

期末综合检测卷

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3.用三根长度为5cm,5cm和10cm的小棒不可能摆成一个等腰三角形。(√) 4.因为8.4=8.40,所以8.4和8.40的计数单位也一样。(×) 5.我们观察一个长方体立体图形,最多只能看到3个面。(√) 三、选择。(把正确答案的序号填在括号里)(10分) 1.下面几幅图中的三角形都被长方形遮住了一部分,从露出的部分按角分不能直接判断出三角形的类型的是(A)。 2.有5位同学,他们中身高最高的有158cm,身高最矮的有128cm,他们的平均身高可能是(C)cm。 A.120 B.128 C.141 3.下面图形的侧面形状是的是(A)。 4.某学校有30间宿舍,大宿舍每间住6人,小宿舍每间住4人,共住了158人,其中有(B)间大宿舍。 A.11 B.19 C.22 5.下列选项中错误的是(A)。 A.24+24×6=24×6+1 B.钝角三角形有两个锐角 C.五边形的内角和比四边形的内角和大 四、计算。(30分) 1.直接写出得数。(6分) 4÷100=0.04 6-1.4=4.6 125×9×8=9000 0.5×1000=500 587+99=686 5.4+7.9+4.6=17.9 2.列竖式计算并验算。(6分) 40.2-25.54=14.66 108×32=3456

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6、如图,将⊿ ADE 绕正方形ABCD 的顶点A 顺时针旋转90度,得到⊿ABF ,连结EF ,则下列结论错误的是( ) A 、ABF ADE ??? B 、AF AE ⊥ C 、 45=∠AEF D 、四边形AECF 的周长等于四边形ABCD 的周长。 7、已知一组数据 :25,27,23,27,29,31,27,30,32,31,28,26,28,27,29,28,24,26,27,30.那么频数是4的是( ) A 、5. 26~5.24 B 、5.28~5..26 C 、5.30~5.28 D 、5.32~5.30 8、下列计算正确的是( ) A 、9 5 4 a a a =+ B 、 3 3 3 3 3a a a a =?? C 、9 5 4 632a a a =? D 、() 74 3 a a =- 9、如右图所示:将Rt △ABC 沿直线AD 折叠,使AC 落在斜边AB 上,C 点正好落在 AB 的中点E ,且cm AD 8=,cm CD 3=则=BC ( ) A 、cm 5 B 、cm 11 C 、cm 10 D 、cm 7 10、如图,在直角坐标系xoy 中,⊿ABC 关于直线y =1轴对称,已知点A 坐标是(4,4),则点B 的坐标是( ) A 、()4,4- B 、()2,4- C 、()2,4- D 、()2,2-- 11、一次函数b kx y +=过()3,2-,()1,4-,那么k ,b 的值分别是( ) A B C F

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期末综合检测卷 满分:120分 一、积累与运用。(26分) 1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是()(2分) A.殷.红(yān)揩.桌子(kāi)仰之弥.高(mí)忧心忡.忡(chōnɡ) B.狂澜.(nán)嗥.鸣(háo)诲.人不倦(huì)悲天悯.人(mǐnɡ) C.污秽.(huì)燕.山(yàn)忍俊不禁.(jīn)血.气方刚(xiě) D.震悚.(sǒnɡ)愧怍.(zuò)海市蜃.楼(shèn)如释.重负(sì) 2.下列词语书写有误的一项是()(2分) A.奠基绞肉字帖群蚁排衙 B.镐头云鬓响午大庭广众 C.商酌修葺鸿儒风餐露宿 D.孱头猥琐鲁莽心有灵犀 3.下列句子中加点成语的使用有误的一项是()(2分) A.考场上静悄悄的,一片小心翼翼 ....的景象,大家都埋头努力解答着试题。 B.漫天大雪封住了他们的眼睛,使他们每走一步都忧心忡忡 ....。 C.中国梦是和平、发展、合作、共赢的梦,与各国人民的美好梦想息息相通 ....。 D.做完这份工作,他精疲力竭 ....地躺在床上,再也爬不起来了。 4.(2016·江苏南京)按要求修改下面习作。(4分) 留点时间来“浪费” 学业重要,分秒必争。然而,我想说:何不留点时间来“浪费”?(甲)因为“浪费”,你会发现生活原来那么美好。 就拿我来讲吧,只要一有空,我就一定会去打篮球①,我有心模仿姚明的动作,让球在众人瞩目中②跳出漂亮的弧线。尽管姿势很酷,进球却总与我无缘。(乙)③因为打篮球,使我身心愉悦。把时间留一点“浪费”在自己喜欢的事情上,真好! 留点时间来“浪费”。④但是,这又有什么关系呢?有张有弛,生活才能更快乐。 (1)第①处标点有误,应改为:_______________________________________________。 (2)第②处动词使用不当,应改为:。__________________________________________。 (3)第③句有语病,应改为:_________________________________________________。

期末检测卷

九年级物理 第1页,共8页 九年级物理 第2页,共8页 上学期重点中学八年级期末检测卷 一、选择题(每题3分,共36分) 1.图M-1中的四种情况所成的像,由光沿直线传播形成的是( ) 图M-1 2.下列数据中,最符合实际情况的是( ) A.人的正常体温为39 ℃ B.中学生脉搏跳动一次的时间约为3 s C.小红上学时步行的速度约是1.1 m/s D.一支铅笔的长度约为15 dm 3.打雷时,总是先看到闪电,后听到雷声,这是因为( ) A.打雷时,总是先发生闪电,后听到雷声 B.打雷时,闪电和雷声同时发生,但光传播的速度比声音快 C.打雷时,闪电和雷声虽同时发生,但人眼比人耳反应快 D.打雷时,闪电发生的地点和雷声发出的地点离人的距离不同 4.在“观察水的沸腾”实验中,四个实验小组测得水的沸点如下表所示: 组别 1 2 3 4 水的沸点/℃ 98.2 98.9 98.5 98.6 对于上述实验数据,下列说法正确的是( ) A.四个小组实验都失败了,因为水的沸点是100 ℃ B.只有第2小组数据可以接受,因为他们的数据最接近100 ℃ C.只有第1小组数据不可以接受,因为他们的数据偏离100 ℃最大 D.只要实验操作正确,数据真实,上述数据均有效 5.下列说法正确的是( ) A.科学家用超声波测算地球和月球的距离 B.小沈阳模仿刀郎的声音很逼真,是因为他们的音调很相似 C.树荫下的圆形光斑,是光的折射形成的 D.验钞机利用紫外线鉴别钞票真伪 图M-2 6.(南昌中考)如图M-2所示,在“探究平面镜成像特点”的实验中,下列说法正确的是( ) A.为了便于观察,该实验最好在较暗的环境中进行 B.如果将蜡烛A 向玻璃板靠近,像的大小会变大 C.移去后面的蜡烛B ,并在原位置上放一光屏,发现光屏上能成正立的像 D.保持A 、B 两支蜡烛的位置不变,多次改变玻璃板的位置,发现B 始终能与A 的像重合 7.近来,小华为了看清书上的字,眼睛与书的距离和视力正常时相比越来越近了,这说明小华已( ) A.患上近视眼,需要配戴用凸透镜制成的眼镜 B.患上近视眼,需要配戴用凹透镜制成的眼镜 C.患上远视眼,需要配戴用凸透镜制成的眼镜 D.患上远视眼,需要配戴用凹透镜制成的眼镜 图M-3 8.如图M-3所示的是小球A 向右运动过程中,经过相等的时间间隔所处相应位置,则小球A 的运动情况是( ) A.做匀速运动 B.速度越来越快 C.速度越来越慢 D.无法判定 图M-4 9.如图M-4所示,一束方向不变的光线从右方斜射向水面,这时的反射角是β,折射角是γ,若把水槽的左端稍垫高一些,待水面重新恢复平静时,反射角是β1,折射角是γ1,那么( ) A.β1<β,γ1<γ B.β1=β,γ1=γ C.β1<β,γ1>γ D.β1>β,γ1>γ 10.(柳州中考)一个正常发育的中学生的质量大约是( ) A.45 t B.45 kg C.45 g D.45 mg 11.小明同学用托盘天平称物体时,将物体错放在右盘中,并在左盘加52 g 砝码,同时将游码移到0.4 g 处,天平平衡。请你与同学交流讨论得出此物体实际质量应为( ) A.51.2 g B.51.6 g C.52 g D.52.4 g 12.(2014·南通模拟)探究凸透镜成像规律时,小明在凸透镜前放一燃着的蜡烛,移动光屏并在光屏上找到清晰的像。然后将蜡烛远离透镜,调节光屏再次找到一个清晰的像,比较两像( ) A.像距增大,像增大 B.像距减小,像增大 C.像距减小,像减小 D.像距增大,像减小 二、填空题(每空1分,共18分) 13.教学楼的走廊里挂着一块平面镜,当同学们走近镜子时,他们在镜中像的大小 (选填“变大”“变小”或“不变”);同学间可以通过镜子互相看到对方,表明了反射时光路是 的;有时阳光射进来,部分同学看到镜子里很“刺眼”,这是因为镜子发生了 。同学们穿的校服看起来是蓝色的,是因为校服 蓝光。 14.(铜仁中考)将一瓶冰冻的矿泉水放在桌上,一会儿瓶壁会出现许多小水珠,这是 现象。在瓶内冰块逐渐熔化的过程中,瓶内水的温度 (选填“升高”“降低”或“不变”)。 15.每当“梅雨季节”到来时,教室内的墙壁、黑板都非常潮湿,甚至会“出水”。 (1)用所学过的物理知识,解释这些“水”是如何形成的? 。 (2)提出一个防止教室室内墙壁、黑板“出水”的方法。 。

【人教版】六年级上册数学 《期末综合检测试卷》含答案

人教版六年级数学上册 期 末 测 试 卷 (时间:90分钟 总分:100分) 一、选择题(10分) 1.一种商品现在售价为200元,比原来降低了50元,比原来降低了( )。 A 、20% B 、31 C 、25% D 、30% 2.下面图形中,( )对称轴最少。 A 、正方形 ②长方形 C 、等边三角形 D 、圆 3.如果b 是一个大于零的自然数,那么下列各式中得数最大的是( )。 A 、b ×76 B 、b ÷76 C 、76 ÷b D 、1÷b 4.把8:15的前项增加16,要使比值不变,后项应该( )。 A 、加上16 ②乘16 C 、除以16 D 、乘3 5.大圆半径正好是小圆的直径,则小圆面积是大圆面积的( )。 A 、21 B 、41 C 、2 D 、4 二、判断题(5分) 1、7米的1 8 与8米的1 7 一样长。 ( ) 2、周长相等的两个圆,它们的面积也一定相等。 ( ) 3、1 100 和1%都是分母为100的分数,它们表示的意义完全相同。( ) 4、5千克盐溶解在100千克水中,盐水的含盐率是5%。 ( ) 5、比的前项增加10%,要使比值不变,后项应乘1.1。 ( ) 三、填空题(20分) 1、45分=( )小时 450千克=( )吨。

2、25%的计数单位是( ),它有( )这样的计数单位,再加上 ( )个这样的计数单位就等于1。 3、225:45化成最简整数比是( ),比值是( )。 4、在一个长10cm 宽8cm 的长方形内画一个最大的圆,这个圆的周长是( )cm ,面积是( )cm2 。 5、把3米长的铁丝平均分成5段,每段是( )米,每段占全长的( )%。 6、( )千克的25%是12千克,比4.5米长三分之一的是( )米。 7、大圆的半径等于小圆的直径,大圆与小圆的周长比是( ), 大圆与小圆的面积比是( )。 8、某班男生与女生的比是4:5,那么男生是女生的( )%,女生比男生多( )%。 9、在一个长25厘米,宽20厘米的长方形铁片上切下一个最大的圆,这个圆的半径是( )厘米,面积是( )平方厘米。 10、白兔有20只,黑兔是白兔的3/5,白兔和黑兔共有( )只。 四、计算题(共35分) 1.直接写得数(8分) 0.2+35= 2-117= 12÷25= 1.2+22 1= 8×20%= 12÷31= 2÷3 1= 1÷1%= 2、简算:(4分) ①447955?+ ②7×13 +14÷3 3、列方程解文字题(6分) ①一个数的15 比这个数的2倍少36,求这个数 ②一个数增加40%后等于98,求这个数。

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