(完整)初中英语动词时态专项练习题

时态的基本判定方式：

一、时间状语同时态的关系：一般情况下，简单句可根据句中的时间状语确定谓语动词的时态。其判定方式如下：

1、句中含有yesterday; last year（last + 具体时间）; two days ago（一段时间+ ago）; just now; this morning; in 2008（in + 过去的年代）; the other day; over the weekend等时间状语时，谓语动词用一般过去时；

2、句中含有tomorrow; next week（next +具体时间）; in two hours（in +一段时间）; (how) soon; from now on; 10 years from now（一段时间+from now）; in the future; in 2012（in +将来的年代）; by (the end of) next month（by+将来时间）; for the weekend; this afternoon; this evening; tonight; this weekend等时间状语时，谓语动词用一般将来时；

3、句中既有yesterday等过去时间状语，又有一个具体时间点（at 5:00; this time; at that time）时，谓语动词用过去进行时；

4、句中含有recently; in the last/past two years（in the last/past+一段时间）; over the years（over the+一段时间）; since 2005（since+具体时间或从句）; for two years（for+一段时间，句中无其它时间状语）; before（单独用于句尾）等时间状语时，谓语动词用现在完成时；

5、by (the end of) last year（by+过去时间）; two days before（一段时间+before）; for和since说明的时间同时用于句中;by the time + 从句（过去时态）等时间状语时，谓语动词用过去完成时；

6、简单句中如不含上述时间状语或有含说话时间在内的表示现在时间关系的词语时（如now; today; these days 等词），其时态的判定一般按以下步骤进行：

------ 句中是否含有表示频率关系的词。如有，用一般现在时；

------ 句子是否说明客观规律。如是，用一般现在时；

------ 句中动词是否表示状况。如是，用一般现在时；

------ 句中动词是否为延续性动态动词。如是，用现在进行时；

------ 句中动词是否为完成性动词（瞬间动词）。如是，用现在完成时。

二、主从句时态的一致性原则：主从复合句可根据其时态一致性原则，通过主从句中任意一个句子的时态确定另外一个句子的时态；含有时间状语从句的主从句还可通过其引导词所表示的不同时间关系，确定主句和从句的时态。

三、通过上下文关系判定时态：另外我们还可以根据并列谓语的时态一致性原则、问句和答语的时态一致关系、无转折时间的短文时态一致原则等上下文时态的关联以及句子的逻辑关系来判定句子中谓语动词的时态。

Exercise

( )1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend?

A. will; do

B. does; do

C. did; do

D. were,; doing

( )2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year.

A. goes

B. went

C. will go

D. is going

( )3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now?

A. happened

B. is happened

C. has happened

D. will happen

( )4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour.

A. came

B. has come

C. will come

D. comes

( )5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently?

A. Did; hear

B. Have; heard

C. Do; hear

D. Will; hear

( )6. We _____ TV at home this time last night.

A. were watching

B. watched

C. have watched

D. would watch

( )7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month.

A. have learned

B. had learned

C. will learn

D. learnt

( )8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992.

A. has lived

B. had lived

C. lived

D. will live

( )9. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years.

A. has lived

B. had lived

C. lived

D. will live

( )10. We all know that the earth _____ round the sun.

A. goes

B. went

C. is going

D. will go

( )11. “Where are the boys?”“They _____ soccer on the playground.”

A. play

B. are playing

C. were playing

D. played

( )12. Look! Lucy _____ under the tree.

A. reads

B. is reading

C. was reading

D. read

( )13. He _____ more than 200 model cars in the last five years.

A. has collected

B. had collected

C. collected

D. will collect

( )14. Jim _____ a letter to his parents at 7:30 last night.

A. had written

B. wrote

C. would write

D. was writing

( )15. The Smiths _____ in Beijing since two weeks ago.

A. stayed

B. were staying

C. would stay

D. have stayed

( )16. “When _____ you _____ the bike?”“Last Monday.”

A. have; bought

B. did; buy

C. will; buy

D. do; buy

( )17. Look! The boy _____English now.

A. likes

B. liked

C. is liking

D. was liking

( )18. Most students in our class _____ TV twice a week.

A. watch

B. watched

C. will watch

D. are watching

( )19. How soon _____ they _____ back from work?

A. do; come

B. did; come

C. have; come

D. will; come

( )20. “Where _____ you _____ Mr. Li?”“In his office, half an hour ago.”

A. will; see

B. did; see

C. have, seen

D. do; see

( )21. I _____ a new dictionary. Look! It’s very useful.

A. bought

B. will buy

C. have bought

D. would buy

( )22. I won’t watch the movie tonight. I _____ it before.

A. will see

B. have seen

C. saw

D. had seen

( )23. Hello! I _____ know you _____ in Chengdu. How long have you been here?

A. didn’t; were

B. don’t are

C. didn’t; are

D. don’t; were

( )24. He _____ a fire and then cooked a meal.

A. had made

B. was making

C. made

D. has made

( )25. If I _____ time tomorrow, I will go to visit my grandfather.

A. have

B. will have

C. would have

D. am having

( )26. I’m going to be a doctor when I _____ up.

A. grow

B. will grow

C. grew

D. am growing

( )27. The film _____ on for five minutes when I got to the cinema.

A. has been

B. had been

C. was

D. is

( )28. She _____ dinner when her son came in.

A. has cooked

B. had cooked

C. was cooking

D. would cook

( )29. The train _____ when we got to the station. We had to wait for the next one.

A. has left

B. had left

C. left

D. was leaving

( )30. He said that he _____ to the barber’s tomorrow morning.

A. will go

B. went

C. is going

D. would go

( )31. In the last years I _____ a lot of friends.

A. have made

B. made

C. will make

D. was making ( )32. The boys _____ for about two hours.

A. are playing soccer

B. have been playing soccer

C. were playing

D. play soccer

( )33. He _____ so quickly that he could win the race.

A. is running

B. will run

C. ran

D. had run

( )34. He didn’t go there with us because he _____ there before.

A. has been

B. had been

C. went

D. would go

( )35. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he _____, I will tell you.

A. will come; will come

B. comes; comes

C. will come; comes

D. comes; will come

( )36. When I was young, my mother told me that the sun _____ in the east.

A. rise

B. rises

C. rose

D. had risen

( )37. “_____ you _____ your work?” “Yes. I finished it an hour ago.”

A. Did; finish

B. Have; finished

C. Will; finish

D. Had; finished ( )38. Hurry up, or you _____ the early bus.

A. will miss

B. has missed

C. would miss

D. missed

( )39. I _____ Mr. Green while I _____ along the street last Sunday.

A. met; walked

B. was meeting; walked

C. met; was walking

D. was meeting; was walking

( )40. Tom is strong and he _____ to school every day.

A. walked

B. walks

C. will walk

D. has walked

( )41. He said that he _____ with Mr. Black at that time.

A. talked

B. was talking

C. is talking

D. would talk

( )42. We _____ English in this school since we came here.

A. have studied

B. studied

C. had studied

D. were studying

( )43. She _____ at home until her mother came back.

A. has stayed

B. stayed

C. had stayed

D. will stay

( )44. There will be an interesting movie _____ two days.

A. for

B. in

C. after

D. since

( )45. She _____ there until I came back.

A. didn’t leave

B. has stayed

C. left

D. was staying

( )46. It has been raining _____ two hours ago.

A. until

B. for

C. since

D. by

( )47. His father _____ since he was two years old.

A. has died

B. died

C. has death

D. has been dead ( )48. The meeting _____ for ten minutes when I got there yesterday.

A. has begun

B. had begun

C. has been on

D. had been on

( )49. He had collected over 500 stamps _____ he was twelve years old. A. since B. for C. until D. by the time ( )50. I was doing my homework _____ she rang me up last night.

A. when

B. while

C. since

D. before

( )51. “Where is John?” “He _____ the library.”

A. has been to

B. has gone to

C. has been in

D. has been at

( )52. How long _____ you _____ the computer?

A. have; bought

B. did; buy

C. have ; had

D. will; buy

( )53. She _____ Shanghai for two days.

A. left

B. has left

C. will leave

D. has been away from ( )54. He didn’t tell me anything about it _____ he left.

A. since

B. until

C. by the time

D. while

( )55. She _____ China since she was five years old.

A. has come to

B. has arrived at

C. has arrived in

D. has been in

( )56. I had finished my homework _____ I watched TV last night.

A. before

B. after

C. when

D. until

( )57. Miss White has been _____ the music club for 4 years.

A. joining

B. join

C. joined

D. in

( )58. What do you think he will _____ ten years?

A. be for

B. be at

C. be to

D. be in

( )59. There _____ two football games in our school next week.

A. is going to be

B. will have

C. will be

D. is going to have

( )60. They _____ a birthday party next Friday afternoon.

A. is going to be

B. will be

C. will have

D. is going to have ( )61. How long have you ____ the pen?

A. kept

B. bought

C. borrowed

D. got

( )62. I _____ Mr. Brown since I left Shanghai in 2004.

A. have seen

B. saw

C. haven’t seen

D. didn’t see

( )63. You don’t have to describe her. I _____ her several times.

A. had met

B. have met

C. met

D. meet

( )64. I _____ a cold for five days. I still can’t get rid of it.

A. caught

B. had

C. have caught

D. have had

( )65. What _____ you _____ at nine o’clock that morning?

A. are; doing

B. did; do

C. were; doing

D. had; done

( )66. What _____ you _____ by nine o’clock that morning?

A. are; doing

B. did; do

C. were; doing

D. had; done

( )67. The sign _____, “ No Parking!”

A. reads

B. was read

C. is reading

D. read

( )68. “_____ you _____ your lunch?” “Yes. I _____ it at school.”

A. Did; have; have had

B. Have; had; had

C. Did; have; had

D. Have; had; have

( )69. Lily _____ for her mother until she _____ home.

A. will wait; will come

B. won’t wait; comes

C. will wait; comes

D. waits; will come

( )70. “Mr. Brown is leaving for a trip.” “Really? Where _____ he _____?”A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go

( )71. Tom, you _____ the book for two weeks. You have to return it now.

A. borrowed

B. have borrowed

C. kept

D. have kept

( )72. “Have you mended your shoes?” “Yes. I _____ it twenty minutes ago.”

A. have mended

B. mended

C. had mended

D. will mend

( )73. Mr. Smith _____ to China last year and _____ in love with her.

A. goes; falls

B. went; fell

C. went; felt

D. has gone; fell

( )74. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____.

A. he will, too

B. he won’t, either

C. he does, too

D. he doesn’t, either ( )75. “Shall we go watching the match?” “Sorry, I can’t. I _____ my homework.”

A. do

B. have done

C. am doing

D. did

( )76. The childr en won’t go hiking if it _____ next Sunday.

A. rain

B. rains

C. will rain

D. is raining

( )77. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. I will go there next month.”

A. Have; been

B. Have; gone

C. Are; going

D. Did; go

( )78. When I got there, the film _____ for five minutes.

A. had been on

B. had begun

C. was beginning

D. began

( )79. Don’t open the door until the bus _____.

A. will stop

B. doesn’t stop

C. is stopping

D. stops

( )80. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. We went there last year.”

A. Have; been

B. Have; gone

C. Did; go

D. Are; going

参考答案：

1-5 CBDCB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BBADD 16-20 BAADB 21-25 CBACA 26-30 ABCBD 31-35 ABCBC 36-40 BBACB

41-45 BABBA 46-50 CDDDA 51-55 BCDBD 56-60 ADDCC

61-65 ACBDC 66-70 DABCB 71-75 BBBBC 76-80 BCADA

初中英语动词时态填空-十篇

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英语动词时态专项练习 满分：100分你的得分_________________ 一．用所给词的适当形式填空：（30分） 1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem. 2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago? 3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week. 4. They ______________(attend) a concert at this time yesterday. 5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early. 6. Do you often go _______________ (climb) mountains? 7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow. 8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day. 9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us. 10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time. 14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday. 15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China. 16. When he comes back, I ________________(tell) you at once. 17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor. 18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV. 19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave). 20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father. 21. The teacher came right away as soon as he _________(hear) the noise. 22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain. 23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring). 24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks. 25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet? 26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV. 27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring. 28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 29. ---Where’s Li Ming ?

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3. 表示真理、客观存在、科学事实或用于格言警句中： Shanghai lies in the east of China. Columbus proved that the earth is round. Where there is a will, there is a way. 4. 表示现在瞬间的动作： Here comes the bus! 5. 表示将来1) 表按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的趋向动词），可以与表示未来的时间状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通状况。如： The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon. How often does the shuttle bus run? 2) 在时间和条件状语从句中常使用一般现在时表示将来发生的事情：When Bill comes (不用will come), ask him to wait for me. I shall go there tomorrow unless I’m too busy. 2 一般过去时标志：动词过去式

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初中英语时态专项讲解 与练习题 Revised as of 23 November 2020

练习（一） 1. He stepped into the office, _____down and began to fill in the forms. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat D. having it 2. She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far. A. haven’t heard B. didn’t hear C. hadn’t heard D. won’t hear 3. When I got to the cinema, the film____ for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. had been on D. was 4. I’ll go with you as soon as I____ my homework. A. will finish B. finish C. am finishing D. finished 5. If it_____ tomorrow, I won’t go to the cinema. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained 6. She is going to be a nurse when she_____ up. A. is going to grow B. grows C. growing D. grew 7. .— Come in, Peter, I want to show you something. — Oh, how nice of you! I_____ you_____ to bring me a gift. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn’t think; were going D. hadn’t thought; were going 8. When I was at college I_____ three foreign languages, but I_____ all except for a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten 9. The police found that the house_____ and a lot of things____. A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen 10. The volleyball match will be put off if it____. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 11. Mary_____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 12. The students_____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she____ in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left 13. .— Have you moved into the new house — No yet, the rooms_____. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting 14. — We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. — What do you suppose____ to her — What do you suppose____ to her A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming 15. — Do you know our town at all ——No, this is the first time I _____here. A. wasn’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. won’t be 16. — We could have walked to the station. It was so near. — Yes, a taxi_____ at all necessary. A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened 17. If city noises_____ from increasing, people_____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

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英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时： 基本结构：①动词原形②主语三单：动词原形 +s/es 三种常考基本用法：1、经常性和习惯性动作 Eg. I always get up early. 2、客观事实和普遍真理 Eg. The earth goes around the sun. 3、在时间状语从句及条件状语从句中，一般现 在表将来 If it doesn't rain, we will have a picnic. 其中，第三种用法就是学生们熟知的"主将从现"的原则，这一点大家务必掌握，此知识点会在初二，同时也是中考重要考点。 常见时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, at weekends, once a week, twice a month, etc. 二、一般过去时： 基本结构：动词的过去式

基本用法： 1、过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 Eg. I got up late yesterday. 2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作 Eg. When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river. 常见时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week (year, night, month…), in 1986, just now, at the age of 10, at that time, once upon a time, etc. 三、一般将来时： 基本结构：①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do. 基本用法： am/is/are/going to + do 1、(人)计划打算做某事 Eg. I'm going to go shopping with my mom tomorrow. 2、(事)即将发生 Eg. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain.

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初中英语动词时态专项训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空： 1 He swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.It you are right. ( seem ) 3.Look, the children basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4.He to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5.It is very cold .I think it . ( rain ) 6. —I need some paper . —I some for you . ( bring ) 7.I can’t find my pen . Who it ? ( take ) 8.He said that he back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didn’t meet him. He when I got there. ( leave ) 10.I my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 12.He is not here. He to the post office. (go) 13.He is very hungry. He anything for three days. ( not eat ) 14.I with you if I have time . ( go ) 15.We will go to the cinema if it tomorrow . (rain ) 16.I will tell her the news when she to see me next week. (come) 17. “ When you the car ?” “ In 1998 . ”( buy ) 18.We good friends since we met at school . （be） 19.What you at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 20.The bike is nice . How much it ? (cost) 二、选择最佳答案填空 （）1.We’ll go swimming if the weather fine tomorrow. A. is B. was C. will be D. is going to be （）2.It five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. have been C. is D. is going to be （）3.Please don’t leave the office until your friend back. A. came B. comes C. have come D. will come （）4.By the end of last year he about 1500 English words. A. learns B. learned C. was learning D. had learned （）5.Listen ! Someone in the next room . A. cried B. crying C. is crying D. has cried （）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you him. A. see B. sees C. will see D. is seeing （）7.He told me that he to see us the next day. A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come （）8.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he home. A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come （）9.The teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be （）10.Could you tell me where the railway station ? 1