高考英语倒装句知识点易错题汇编附答案(3)

高考英语倒装句知识点易错题汇编附答案(3)

一、选择题

1．Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.

A．I will speak. B．will I speak. C．do I speak. D．I speak

2．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize

C．realized he D．did he realize

3．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.

A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 4．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent.

A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to

C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to

5．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.

A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 6．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true.

A．as it may sound B．it may sound though

C．as may sound it D．may sound it though

7．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.

A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 8．_______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region.

A．Only if; will B．If only; would

C．Should; will D．Unless; would

9．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.

A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come

10．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.

A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives

11．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.

A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet 12．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.

A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complained

C．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain

13．He went to the cinema yesterday and ______.

A．so did his sister B．so his sister did C．so was his sister D．so his sister was 14．Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.

A．had they realized B．they realized C．they realize D．did they realize 15．Not until Unit One of College English on learning strategies the importance of distinguishing active vocabulary from passive ones in vocabulary accumulation.

A．did he learn… he realized B．he learned… did he realize

C．had he learned… did he realize D．he learned… didn’t he realize

16．_____ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play phones while walking and eating.

A．Such is the dependence B．Such dependence does

C．So they are dependent D．So did they depend

17．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; than

C．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as

18．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.

A．had she B．she had

C．has she D．she has

19．______ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up, A．Attending B．Attended C．To attend D．Having attended 20．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?

—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.

A．had she gone B．she had gone

C．has she gone D．she has gone

21．We all see Zhao Wei’s performance skills, yet little _____attention to her singing talent. A．do we pay B．we paid C．had we paid D．we have paid 22．At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.

A．lies a village B．a village lies C．does a village lie D．lie a village

23．I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.

A．did I learn B．I learnt C．learnt I D．I did learn 24．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. A．can be the patients treated B．can the patients be treated

C．the patients can be treated D．treated can be the patients

25．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.

A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：只有当他因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候，我才和他再次说话。

only+when引导的状语从句放在了句首，强调的是状语。在这种情况下，可以把助动词，情态动词，系动词提前至句首，形成部分倒装的句子，根据句意，用一般将来是，助动词用will。故B正确。

2．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查部分倒装。句意：当他走到茶馆时，才意识到这正是他去年去过的地方。only位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句应用部分倒装，即是把助动词/情态动词/be动词置于主语前。故选D。

Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。

3．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

考查部分倒装。句意：只有当你内心平静时，你才能发现你的问题。英语中only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。本句中就是由only+when引导的状语从句置于句首，所以主句要部分倒装。根据状语从句中的主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句可用一般将来时或情态动词can。C和D时态不对。B没有倒装，故A正确。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】句意为：虽然我们习惯于将1927年以前拍摄的电影称之为“无声电影”，但是电影一词从完整意义上来说从来都不是无声的。分析句子成分并结合句意可知，本题为as引导的让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用部分倒装语序。故选C。

5．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

考查主谓一致。句意：在这两条街之间矗立着一座现代建筑，在那里你可以看到许多名牌服装。分析句子结构可知，Between the two streets _______ a modem building是一个倒装句，地点状语用于句子开头时，句子要用全部倒装，所以这个主句中真正的主语是a modem building，故其谓语动词是单数第三人称，故可排除A和C；再根据句意可知，

stand意为“位于”与题意相符，故选D。

【点睛】

地点状语置于句前用全部倒装的情况是：如果谓语动词为be动词，则使用“介词短语+be 动词+主语”结构：

Among these people was his friend Jim.=His friend Jim was among these people.

他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。

如果谓语动词为不及物动词，以及“介词短语+谓语动词+主语”结构：

On the riverside lies a statue, the star of hope. =A statue, the star of hope lies on the riverside .

一座碉楼座落在山顶上。

因此，在决定谓语动词的单复数时要找到真正的主语。

6．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：听起来不太可能，但我告诉你的是真的。Unlikely 为形容词，作表语，as引导让步状语从句，状语从句为系表结构，形容词所作的表语提前倒装，其余结构为正常语序，选项A切题，故选A。

7．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：进攻来得太突然，敌人来不及逃跑。在so…that…结构中，有时要强调so所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首，so 后面的句子要使用部分倒装。sudden是形容词，应该与be动词搭配使用，且时态为一般过去时，故应将was提前。故选D。

8．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查条件状语从句和倒装。句意：只有双方都同意这个协议，此地区才能实现长久的和平。only if 引起的条件状语从句,是一个对“条件”限制更严的“限制性条件状语从句”，表示“只有……(才)；只有在……的时候；唯一的条件是……”的意思；与if引起的一般条件句相比,它有一种增强主句语势的作用。例如：Only if the case is urgent should you call out the doctor in the middle of the night. 只有情况紧急时，你才可以在半夜叫医生看病。only if引导条件状语从句时，放在主句前面时主句要部分倒装。综上，选A。

【点睛】

此题主要是考查A和B的区别。选B的话，应该是和if only搞混了，if only后面+虚拟语

气，而only if主要用于陈述句中。

9．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句和主谓一致。句意：除了对作曲的热情，他还致力于培养对音乐充满热情的年轻人。along with放在句首作为伴随状语，句子应该全部倒装。故此处come与主语his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music保持一致，且描述客观事实应用一般现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选B。

10．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查非限制性定语从句关系副词和倒装句以及主谓一致。句意：我们打算在广州过春节，我的祖父母和一些亲戚住在那里。分析句子可知，先行词为Guangzhou为地点，故关系副词使用where。且定语从句为完全倒装句，句子的主语为my grandparents and some relatives，所以谓语为live。故选C项。

11．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连词词义辨析。句意：直到18世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极洲，但他从未见过陆地。until直到；since自从，既然；not until直到……才；although尽管；while（表对比）然而；and和，并且；but但是；yet但是。did the British explorer James Cook cross是部分倒装，选项中只有not until位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装。since，until，although引导从句时，主句均不倒装。根据语境，前后两句之间是转折关系，第二个空可填but或yet。综上，故选C。

12．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：那位顾客不仅抱怨食物，而且还拒绝付钱。not only位于句首时，后面的句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词/系动词/情态动词提前到主语前面，如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。本句中complain为实义动词需要添加助动词，且结合后文refused可知为一般过去时，故助动词为did。故选C。

13．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：他昨天去看电影了，他妹妹也去了。后面的主语和前面主语的情况是一致的，用so代替上文内容，且句子用部分倒装。So+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语。此处前面的谓语动词went是行为动词，句子用一般过去时态，故选A。

14．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：只有当熔断机制的触发他们才意识到这场流行病对该国经济造成了多大的负面影响。only 加状语从句位于句首，后面用部分倒装。was 提示用一般过去时，触发时才意识到，故选D。

15．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：直到他学习了大学英语学习策略的第一单元后，他才意识到在词汇积累中区分主动词汇和被动词汇的重要性。not until位于句首时，其后面的从句不需要使用倒装语序，主句要使用部分倒装语序，两个空格处的时态均为一般过去时。故选B。16．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：这是一种对智能手机沟通，消遣和信息的如此依赖以至于人们在走路和吃饭的时候在玩手机。分析句子可知，在such…that…从句中，such放在句首时要进行部分倒装，需将系动词is放在主语the dependence前。so...that引导的倒装句，so后需要接形容词形式。故选A项。

17．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装。句意：游客们非常兴奋，因为他们刚刚返回旅店就下起了大雪。短语no

sooner…than …一……就……。整个句子使用过去时态，说明此事发生在过去。而根据否定词no sooner后面应该是过去完成时态而且要进行倒装。故选B。

18．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装。句意：在那以前，她从来没有看到一个人可能和Robert一样打乒乓球打得那么好。否定词never放在句首，主句要部分倒装，B、D排除，又因为是过去的情况对现在造成的影响，所以为现在完成时，是第三人称所以用has，所以用现在完成时，排除A，故选C。

19．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查完全倒装和表语提前。句意：参加首次中国国际进口博览会开幕仪式的是习主席，他在此宣布将会采取新的措施扩大对外开放。动词的现在分词一般式和过去分词适用于表语提前，主语President Xi和attend（出席）构成主动关系，所以用现在分词一般式的主动，表示“正在参加”，故选A。

20．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查部分倒装。句意：--Linda看见交通事故了吗？--没有，她刚走，就发生交通事故了。本题考查固定句式：No sooner…than…，“一…就…”,主句中时态用过去完成时，no sooner位于句首时用倒装，即将had置于主语之前，故选A。

【点睛】

一些句型，如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词等可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。

21．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查部分倒装和一般现在时。句意：我们都能看到赵薇的演技，但是我们很少会注意到她唱歌的天赋。在句首有“little”(很少)这个表否定的副词，所以句子要用部分倒装结构。然

后句子所表达的意思是我们没有注意到赵薇的唱歌的天赋，这个是一个事实，并且前一个句子用的一般现在时。所以此句也需要用一般现在时。故此题选A。

22．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：山脚下有一个他曾经住过的村庄。将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时，使用全部倒装，谓语动词常为不及物动词。故可排除没有使用倒装结构的B；再排除使用部分倒装的C；lying是非谓语动词，D选项中没有谓语动词，可排除D；故选A。

【点睛】

全部倒装

全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：

(1)表示方式、方位、地点的副词（如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out等）、介词短语（如in the room, on the wall）和then等，置于句首，且主语是名词时，用完全倒装。如：South of the river lies a small factory. 一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。

Then came the chairman. 然后主席来了。

Out rushed the children. 孩子们冲了出去。

Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一位老妇人。

(2)such置于句首时，用完全倒装。如：

Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.

这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦，一个朴实的人，也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。

注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。如：

Here he comes. 他来了。

way they went. 他们走了。

23．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查部分倒装。句意：我喜欢玩电脑游戏，但我没有从中学到什么。very little(极少的，微乎其微，无几)属于否定词语，位于句首，句子要使用部分倒装结构。故选A。

24．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意：仅有通过把医生的数量提高50%，病人才能在这个医院里得到治疗。only位于句首时，要用部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。故can 提到主语the patients前，故选B。

25．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查部分倒装。句意只有当我离开父母去意大利的时候，我才意识到在我们的祖国生活是多么的舒适。。only后接状语从句置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。且句子为一般过去时。故选C项。

高考英语易错题解题方法大全：单项选择[上]

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高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch. A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 3．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 4．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 6．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 7．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 8．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 9．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 10．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 11．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakes