自考综合英语二复习资料

Book 1 lesson 1

1 text

1 well above average

2 One of the most important things I’ve learned is how much there is to learn,and how much I don’t yet know.

3 Sometimes I think how grateful I would be today if I had learned more back then about what really matters.

4 Every student should regularly experience the “Aha!”

5 While you learn a little bit about many subjects,make sure you learn a great deal about one or two. It hardly matters what the subject is,as long as it deeply interests you,and you place it in broader human context.

6 But don’t get trapped by the first subject that interests you,or the first ting you find yourself good at.

7 Discuss ideas in depth with friends. It’s much braver to ask questions even when there’s a prospect of rid icule than to suppress your questions and become deadened to the world around you.

8 Many conversations are a kind of competition that rarely leads to discovery on either side.

9 The only embarrassment is in not learning from your mistakes.

10 This is a deflation of our pretensions,to be sure,but it is also the opening up to our view of a vast and awesome universe.

11 In a world as tightly connected as ours is,don’t restrict your attention to American or Western culture.

2 phrase

1 above\below average. Well的用法He is no longer young. He is well over fifty. It’s well past midnight,I think it’s time you went home.

2 back then

3 some 与数字连用大约Some 80 students have taken the course.

4 deficiencies 不足缺乏

5 more + 名词短语+ than + 名词短语:与其说……不如说…。For

him,music is more

a way of life than an interest.

6 the + 形容词最高级+ of + 名词的用法the greatest of philosophers in ancient Greece. The best of my father’s friends. The most

intelligent of his students.

7 it + 否定词+ matter(s)+ wh- 的用法It d oesn’t matter how you d o the job as long as you do it well. It hardly matters how you do it,as long as you do the job well and complete it on time.

8 gateway to

9 as well as you can

10 on the part of sb.\on sb.’s part:There is no need for any more explanation on my part. There must be some misunderstanding on their part.

11 confine…。to:They managed to confine the disease to a small area.

12 deaden sb. to sth.

become deadened to sth

13 leave + 宾语+宾补(形容词分词等):使…。处于某种状况

He left all the windows open for half an hour. The news left everybody depressed.

14 far form:The result of the match is far from (being)satisfactory. It was obvious that what he said was far from the truth.

15 open up to:The policy of reform and opening up to the outside world.改革开放政策

16 no more than:She had no more than a banana for lunch. He went to New York with no more than 2 dollars in his pocket.

17 exposure to:接触…。感受…。的熏陶,受到…的影响

Too much exposure to the sun might cause skin diseases. Living in Europe for a year,he gained some exposure to western culture.

18 there is something to\in :There’s something to what he’s just said.

19 be capable of sth.\doing sth.:He is capable of doing the work of three men. In times of crisis,man is capable of doing things that seem beyond his strength.

20 do sth and you will 来源:考试大-自考

21 take (a)delight in sth\doing sth:以…。为乐The old man takes great delight in his granddaughter. He never takes delight in other p eople’s failures.

3 interpretation

1 The collapse of the big newly-built bridge led to a criminal prosecution against an engineer and two local government officials.

2 At the opening ceremony,the municipal government will provide food and drink for more than 1,000 guests.

3 As long as we can get a little rest,it doesn’t matter where we go.

4 Poultry are very easily infected by this disease.

Book 1 lesson 2

1 text

1 If next you were asked to list people who are generally admired by society,who some how seem bigger than life,you might come up with an entirely different list.

2 By definition,heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage,achievements,and self-sacrifice made most often for the benefit of others—they are people against whom we measure others.

3 ………heroes and heroines are hard to come by.

4 w e have latched onto cultural icons……

5 But nothing becomes an icon more than a tragic and early death…

6 “The hero was distinguished by his accomplishme nt;the celebrity by his image or trademark.

7 The shift from hero-worship to celebrity-worship occurred around the turn of the century.

8 Slowly,the focus of public attention began to shift away from knowing what such people did to knowing what they looked like.

9 With the arrival of television,the faces of the stars became as familiar as those we saw across the breakfast table.

10 Today an appearance on a television talk show is the ultimate proof of “making it” in America.

11 Most hosts are grateful just to get someone who will fill the room with sound.

12 This kind of attitude rewards smooth,insincere talk,and makes hesitancy look like stupidity.

13 He might have been first in the hearts of his countrymen,but today he’d be dragging his bottom in the ratings.

2 phrase

1 bigger\larger than life:My disappointment was bigger than life.

2 come up with:提出想出No one could find a solution to the problem,but finally Bill came up with an idea. The scientist came up with a good plan for using solar energy.

3 rather than:不是…。(而是),与其…。(不如)

4 in short

5 by definition:By dictionary definition,an icon is a person or a thing regarded as symbol of something.

6 be distinguished(from……)by :由于…而有别(于……)He is distinguished from his twin brother by a mole on his back.

7 measure…against:对照……来评价………He constantly measures his performance against that of the best goalkeeper in the country.

8 come by

9 be beyond sb.

10 bereft of

11 latch onto\on to sb\sth

12 people who are simply famous for being famous people well-known for their

well-knownness

13 in part

14 more than a ……death:Nothing plea ses the professor more than his students’ achievement.

15 become :适合,与…相称Purple becomes her. Don’t be rude ,Jack. It doesn’t become you.

16 personal habits 来源:考试大-自考

17 shift (away)from…to…:由…转移到…

18 make it:I believe he’s got the talent to make it.He dreamed of going to college all his life,but never made it.

19 be sure to do sth.:一定要…;肯定会…。With your talent,your are sure to make it.

Be sure to take the medicine before you go to bed. Be sure to read the text before class.

20 reward

3 interpretation

1 They are always measuring their own work against the standard set for the professionals’ work.

2 Plainclothes policemen were waiting in the dark for the burglars to show up.

3 At sundown,the strong cold wind has shifted form the southeast to the northwest.

4 Many people have come to realize the side-effect from the use of cellular phones in public.

5 All the people who came to watch the football game were very excited.

6 Tow months is needed to finish this work.(被动语态)

Book 1 lesson 3

1 text

1 If you are not moving ahead,you are falling behind. This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching,experimenting and exploring.

2 Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully,the other being labor.

3 “we are slaves to nothing but the clock,”

4 Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sands have run our of a person’s hourglass,they cannot be replaced. We want every minute to count.

5 Don’t take it personally.

6 Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.”

7 …。be this in terms of pleasure,work value,or rest.

8 much less do they take them out for dinner,or around on the golf course while they develop

a sense of trust and rapport.

9 We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies.

10 bur in the business world we almost always have other appointments following hard on the heels of whatever we are doing.

11 …especially given our traf fic-filled streets.

12 In some countries no major business is carried on without eye contact,requiring

face-to-face conversation.

13 Unless a certain amount of time is allowed to elapse,it seems in their eyes as if the task being considered were insignificant,not worthy of proper respect.

14 Usually,the more important a task is,the more capital,energy,and attention will be poured into it in order to “get it moving.”

2 phrase

1 be committed to:From then on,I was committed to shedding the weight and getting into shape.

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自考英语二复习精要 UNIT 1 1、word study objective,accompany,argue,define ①objective a.⑴客观的，真实的。⑵如实的，无偏见的。 We have to accept the objective reality as it is. 我们必须接受客观事实。 The literary critics should be as objective as possible in analysis and judgement. 文学批评家在分析和评价时应尽量不偏不倚。 n.目标，目的。 People work hard to carry out the economic objectives of the Ninth Five-Y ear Plan. 人们为了实现第九个五年规划的经济目标而努力工作。 My objective for the present is to pass the oral exam. 我目前的目标是通过口试。 ②accompany vt./vi.1、伴随，陪同；2、为。。。伴奏 The singer was accompanied on the piano by his pupil. 演唱者由他的学生担任钢琴伴奏。 The lonely old man is accompanied by his dog. 这位孤独的老人让他的狗作伴。 All orders must be accompanied with cash. 所有的订货单必须随附现金。 ③argue vt./vi.争辩，争论，辩论 作不及物动词用时，后边可以接with,about或over，for（赞成）或against（反对）。 She is always ready to argue over the smallest issues. 她总喜欢为极小的问题进行争论。 He often argues philosophy with James. 他常和詹姆斯讨论哲学。 He argued for immediate action. 他主张立即行动。 They argued against such a policy. 他们反对这种政策。 vt.1、说服；2、用辩论说服 argue into（out of）doing sth.. 说服某人做（不做）某事。 I argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey. 我说服他不做这样危险的旅行。 He argued that man was descended from apes. 他论证人类的祖先是猿。 ④define vt.1、解释，给。。。下定义；2、限定，规定。 Work is defined as the product of a force and the distance through which its point of application

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自考英语二复习资料

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red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 pink表示粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 black黑 动物 (animals) cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 ant蚂蚁 beaver海狸 bear熊 donkey驴 goose鹅 deer鹿 monkey猴 goat山羊 squirrel松鼠 panda熊猫 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 hen母鸡 giraffe长颈鹿 turkey火鸡lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 cow奶牛 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 kangaroo袋鼠 人物 (people) friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 son儿子 daughter女儿 kid小孩 baby婴儿 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 robot机器人

自考综合英语二复习资料

Book 1 lesson 1 1 text 1 well above average 2 One of the most important things I’ve learned is how much there is to learn,and how much I don’t yet know. 3 Sometimes I think how grateful I would be today if I had learned more back then about what really matters. 4 Every student should regularly experience the “Aha!” 5 While you learn a little bit about many subjects,make sure you learn a great deal about one or two. It hardly matters what the subject is,as long as it deeply interests you,and you place it in broader human context. 6 But don’t get trapped by the first subject that interests you,or the first ting you find yourself good at. 7 Discuss ideas in depth with friends. It’s much braver to ask questions even when there’s a prospect of rid icule than to suppress your questions and become deadened to the world around you. 8 Many conversations are a kind of competition that rarely leads to discovery on either side. 9 The only embarrassment is in not learning from your mistakes.

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3、阅读理解：阅读理解是考试的重点之一，建议学生平时多读英文文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力。 4、写作训练：写作是考试的重点之一，建议学生平时多写英文文章，提高写作水平。同时，要注意语法和拼写的正确性。 5、听力训练：听力是考试的难点之一，建议学生平时多听英语听力材料，提高听力理解能力。 6、翻译训练：翻译是考试的重点之一，建议学生平时多进行英汉互译练习，提高翻译水平。 四、考试技巧 1、注意时间分配：在考试中，要注意时间分配，合理安排每个部分的时间。 2、注意答题顺序：在答题时，建议按照题目顺序依次作答，避免跳跃题目而漏答。 3、注意审题：在答题前，要认真审题，了解题目要求和考察知识点。 4、注意表达清晰：在写作和翻译时，要注意表达清晰、准确、流畅。

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1. 查看考试大纲：仔细阅读考试大纲，了解考试要求和内容，确定备考重点，并制定学习计划。 2. 找到适合自己的教材：根据自己的英语水平和学习习惯，选择适合自己的教材，如教材中包含听力和阅读材料，可以提高综合应用能力。 3. 注重听力和口语练习：听力是自考英语二的重要组成部分，通过大量听力材料的练习，培养听力和口语能力，提高听力理解和口头表达能力。 4. 阅读材料积累：积累英文阅读材料，如报纸、教材、杂志等，学习词汇和语法知识，提高阅读理解和解题能力。 5. 多做模拟题：通过做模拟题，了解考试形式和出题方式，加强对各部分的备考。 6. 写作和翻译练习：通过写作和翻译练习，提高语言表达和翻译能力，注意语法和词汇的正确使用。 7. 做总结和复习：定期做复习总结，梳理知识点，查漏补缺，并多次复习重点部分，提高记忆和掌握程度。 结论 自考英语二是一门考察英语应用能力的科目，适当的备考方法和计划对于取得好成绩至关重要。希望本资料能为考生们提供一些参考和指导，祝愿大家在考试中取得优异的成绩。

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2021年自考英语二复习资料：UNIT 11-3 3. It is touching to see how a cat or dog – especially a dog – itself to family a nd wants to share in all its goings and comings. (00.4) A. attributes B. applies C. assigned D. attaches 答案：D 。考点：本题主要考查词组attach … to 表示“把… 附加到，使… 与… 相关”。 4. As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals_ _(use) in e xperiments many decrease. (00.10) 答案：used 。考点：本题主要考查used 过去分词做定语修饰animals 。 5. Some people think that animal research is irrelevant_ _our health and that it c an often produce misleading results. (01.4) A. with B. at C. on D. to 答案：D 。本题主要考查词组be irrelevant to 表示“与… 不相关”。 6. 汉译英：他的肤色与他是否是个好教授没有关系。 答案：The color of his skin is irrelevant to whether he is a good professor or not 7. As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals used in exper iments may decrease, but stopping__ _(test) on animals altogether is a long way aw ay. 答案：testing 。本题主要考查词组stop doing sth. 停止做某事。Translation 1. 有人认为用动物进行实验根本没有必要。 答：There are those who think the test on animals are simply unnecessary. 2. 人和动物对药物的反应并不相同。 答：People and animals are different in their reactions to drugs. 3. 新技术使我们容易找到代替动物实验的方法。 答：New technology makes it easy for us to find alternative methods of testing on animals. 4. 正是狗教会我们忠诚和奉献，而猫却对此一窍不通。 答：It is the dog who can teach us lessons of loyalty and devotion that no cat eve r knows. 5. 照料小猫们有助于培养孩子的人情味。 答：Caring for cats can help bring out the humanity in children.

自考英语二复习资料

自考英语二复习资料 自考英语二复习资料 自考英语二是自学考试中的一门重要科目，对于想要获得学位或提升职业能力 的人来说，掌握英语是必不可少的。然而，由于工作和生活压力的原因，很多 人无法参加传统的英语培训课程。因此，自考英语二复习资料成为了备考的重 要工具。 一、教材 自考英语二的教材是《大学英语（第二版）综合教程》，由外语教学与研究出版社出版。这本教材共分为四个单元，每个单元包含课文、课后练习和重点语法 讲解。学生可以通过阅读课文、完成练习和掌握语法知识来提高英语水平。 二、听力材料 自考英语二的听力材料是《大学英语（第二版）综合教程》的配套光盘。光盘 中包含了每个单元的听力材料和听力练习，学生可以通过反复听取材料，提高 自己的听力理解能力。此外，还可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影等方式来增 加听力训练的机会。 三、词汇书 词汇是英语学习的基础，自考英语二中的词汇量相对较大。因此，备考时可以 选择一本专门的词汇书来进行复习。《考研英语词汇》、《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》等都是不错的选择。通过每天背诵一定量的单词，并进行巩固练习，可以帮助 记忆和应用词汇。 四、阅读材料 自考英语二的阅读部分主要包括课本中的课文和相关的阅读理解题。为了提高

阅读理解能力，可以选择一些英语报纸、杂志或者文学作品进行阅读。通过阅 读不同类型的文章，可以扩大词汇量、提高阅读速度和理解能力。 五、写作练习 自考英语二的写作部分要求学生能够熟练运用所学的语法知识和词汇，进行简 单的写作。为了提高写作能力，可以选择一些写作练习题进行练习。例如，描 述图片、写一篇短文或者进行观点陈述等。通过不断练习，可以提高写作的逻 辑性和表达能力。 六、在线资源 除了传统的复习资料外，现在还有很多在线资源可以供学生使用。例如，有一 些网站提供了自考英语二的模拟试题和答案解析，学生可以通过做题来检验自 己的掌握程度。此外，还有一些英语学习平台提供了在线英语课程和学习社区，学生可以通过这些平台与其他学习者交流和分享学习经验。 总之，自考英语二的复习资料包括教材、听力材料、词汇书、阅读材料、写作 练习和在线资源等。通过合理利用这些资料，学生可以全面提高自己的英语水平，顺利通过自考。然而，复习资料只是辅助工具，学生还需要有坚持不懈的 学习态度和良好的学习方法，才能取得好的成绩。希望每一位备考的学生都能 够顺利通过自考英语二，实现自己的学业目标。