文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 2018-2019年上海市民办复旦万科实验学校三年级上册英语期末练习无答案

2018-2019年上海市民办复旦万科实验学校三年级上册英语期末练习无答案

2018-2019年上海市民办复旦万科实验学校三年级上册英语期末练习无答案
2018-2019年上海市民办复旦万科实验学校三年级上册英语期末练习无答案

2018-2019年上海市民办复旦万科实验学校三年级上册英语期末练习无答案

一、我会选一选(选择题)

1. --_______that?

--It’s an old library.

A .What

B .Who

C .What’s

2. _______ do you feel? A .How B. How are C. What 3. 看数字,选单词。 5________ 7________ 4________ 3________ 8________ 6________ 2________ 10________ A. seven B. eight C. five D. three E. six F. ten G . two H. four 4. b __ g (书包) A .o B .a C .u 5. This is Mrs. White B .Nice to meet you, Mike. C .Good morning, Mike. D .Good afternoon, Mike. 6. 回答完问题后,老师让东东坐下,他可以这样说:_______ A.Please stand up ! B.Please sit down . 7. —Look, a panda! —________ A .It's a panda. B .Sorry! C .Cool! I like it. 8. How many can you see? A. kite B. balloons 9. Nice to meet you. A. How are you? B. Hi! C. Nice to meet you, too. 10.上课时老师想让你指一指黑板,他应说:__________ A. Point to the blackboard. B. Point to the window. 11.— __________ Alice? — No, I am Kitty. A. You are B. Are you C. I am 12.五支铅笔用英语怎么_________ A. Five pencils. B. Five pencil. C. Four pencils. 13.I'm a_______. A. sheep B. dog 14.We have tests Friday.

A.in

B.at

C.on

15.What's your name? ________

A. I'm Zoom.

B. This is Zoom. 班级_______________ 座号______ 姓名_______________ 分数_______________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、想一想,填一填(填空题)

16.把下列字母按照字母表顺序排列。

N D B F J L H C M I

17.连词成句,将序号写在横线上。

1. you are How

________________________________________________________________?

2. What’s name your

________________________________________________________________?

3. afternoon Lingling Good ,

________________________________________________________________.

4. I’m fine too

________________________________________________________________.

18.How do you do?

________

19.—Is it a ball?

—No. ________

20.看图,选择合适的句子补全会话,只填字母标号即可。

21.meet you Nice to .________

22.你知道他们都是谁吗?(请把他们的名字写在相应的人物下面。)Alice Joe Kitty Peter

(1)________

(2)________

(3)________

(4)________

23.我能将序号重新排列,组成完整的句子。(只写序号)1.①you ②are ③How

_______________________________?

2.①fine ②I'm

_______________________________.

3.①What's ②this

_______________________________?

4.①a ②desk ③It's

_______________________________.

24.写出下列字母相对应的大写或小写形式.

(1)b

(2)G

(3)K

(4)m

(5)j

(6)q

(7)X

(8)t

(9)D

(10)h

(11)I

(12)p

(13)R

(14)V

(15)Y

(16)f

25.I have a________.

三、手牵手,找朋友(连线题)26.给下列反义词连线。

27.将大、小写字母连线

D C B A

b d a

c 28.连线。

1.sister A堂弟

2.brother B妹妹

3.uncle C阿姨

4.aunt D叔叔

5.cousin E兄弟29.请连线。

1. Hello, Janet. A.Good afternoon.

2. Goodbye. B.Good morning.

3. Good afternoon. C.Hi, Xiao Ling.

4. Good evening. D.Bye.

5. Good morning. E. Good evening. 30.把下面的单词和图片连一连

1. duck

2. flower

3.crocodile

4.cow

5.cat

四、我是翻译家(英汉互译)

31.汉译英

1. 一个苹果和两个香蕉

_____________________________________

2. 一个冰激凌

_____________________________________

3. 两只狗和三只猫

_____________________________________

4. 五头狮子

_____________________________________

5. 三只母鸡和九个鸡蛋

_____________________________________

32.请把下列句子翻译成英文。

1.那是我的妹妹。

____________________________________________

2.那是我。

______________________________________________

3.这是我的哥哥。

______________________________________________

4.那是我的叔叔。

_______________________________________________

5.这是我的阿姨。

_______________________________________________

33.请写出下列单词的英文意思。

1. 玩具车________

2. 自行车________

3. 铅笔盒________

4. 小心________

5. 尝试_________

6. 书__________

34.很高兴见到你。(翻译成英语)

______________________

35.How________(老的)are you?

五、我是小法官(判断题)

36.判断下列图片与单词是否相符,用“正确”或“错误”表示。()

rabbit

37.Count and circle.数数蘑菇上的圆点,圈出正确的数字。

38.根据汉语意思在正确的句子后面画“√”

(1)下午好。

Good afternoon. Good morning.

(2)你叫什么名字?

How are you? What’s your name?

(3)我是李老师。

I’m Mr. Li. I’m Lili

39.Tom: Where do you live in?

Bob: I live in Canada with my father and my mother.

Tom: What do they do?

Bob: My father is a bus driver, my mother is a doctor. Tom: My father is a bus driver, too.

Bob: What about your mother?

Tom: She is a nurse. We live in China.

根据对话,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

1. Bob lives in China.()

2. Tom’s father is a bus driver.()

3. Bob’s mother is a doctor.()

4. Tom’s mother is a nurse.()

六、阅读理解

40.True or False.根据表格中的内容判断句子正误

Name:Jack Age: 9 Class: 4 Teacher: Mr. Li School: Dongfang Tel: 7984223

1.My name is Tom. (______)

2.I’m 10 years old. (______)

3.I’m in Class 4. (______)

4.My teacher is Ms Li. (______)

5.I go to Guangming Primary School. (______)6.My phone number is 7984223. (______)

41.读对话, 完成下列问题选择

Mike: What do you like?

Sarah: I like chicken and milk.

Mike: Here you are.

Sarah: Thank you.

Mike: You’re welcome.

John: Can I have a hamburger?

Mike: Here you are.

John: Can I have a coke?

Mike: Sure.

John: Can I have some French fries.?

Mike: OK! Here you are.

John: Mmm…. Good!

()1. 请选出Sarah吃的食物

A.chicken and coffee B.chicken and milk C.cake and milk ()2. 请选出John吃的食物

A.French fries and milk B.hamburger and coffee C.hamburger and coke

2017复旦大学考研复试:英语口语面试常见问题汇总

2017复旦大学考研复试:英语口语面试常见问题汇总 考研复试中的英语面试是很多小伙伴都感到“无力”的一个环节。其实,英语口语并没有大家想象的那么可怕。下面是一些面试官最爱问的问题,大家可以在复试之前认真准备一下,增加获胜的筹码。 ?No.1 传统面试问题 1. "What can you tell me about yourself?" 2. "What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?" 3. "What is your greatest strength"?" 4. "What is your greatest weakness?" 5. "How do you feel about your progress to date?" 6. Why did you choose Peking University? 7. Why did you choose MBA? 8. What would you like to be doing three years after graduation? 9. What has been your greatest accomplishment? 10. Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses. 11. What have you learned from the jobs you have held? ?No.2 行为面试问题 12. Describe the best/worst team of which you have been a member. 13. T ell me about a time when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done? 14. Give me a specific example of a time when you sold someone on an idea or concept. 15. T ell me about a time when you were creative in solving a problem. 16. Describe a time when you got co-workers or classmates who dislike each other to work together. 17. T ell me about a time when you made a bad decision. ?No.3 压力面试问题 18. What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with? 19. What are some of the things you find difficult to do?

复旦大学考博英语试题2003

复旦大学2003年招收攻读博士学位研究生入学考试试题(秋季) PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 略 PartⅡV ocabulary and Structure (10%) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in the part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 21. She her vacation so much that she didn?t want it to end. A. missed B. budgeted C. loathed D. relished 22. They tried to keep it quiet but eventually everyone learned about the meeting. A. intangible B. sedate C. impudent D. clandestine 23. Many citizens appealed to the city government for enacting laws to protect the consumers. A. rigorous B. equivocal C. stringent D. furtive 24. People who like to were red clothes are more likely to be talkative and . A. lucrative B. introverted C. vivacious D. perilous 25. This is but a of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. A. faction B. friction C. fraction D. fracture 26. They were tired, but not less enthusiastic that account. A. on B. by C. for D. with 27. I think it is high time we the fact that environment pollution in this area is getting more serious than before. A. woke up to B. must wake up to C. wake up to D. are waking up to 28. So was the mood of the meeting that an agreement was soon reached. A. resentful

复旦大学研究生英语教师用书

研究生英语 研究生高级英语 教师用书 主编 曾建彬黄莺 编委(以汉语拼音为序) 范若恩谷红欣顾乡何静 黄莺刘雯卢玉玲夏威 雍毅曾建彬张宁宁赵蓉

前言 《研究生英语》和《研究生高级英语》是复旦大学研究生课程及教材建设重点资助项目,受到了复旦大学研究生院和上海市重点学科建设项目“英语语言文学”项目的资助。该教材根据中国学生的英语学习需求,采用“博采众长,学以致用”的编写原则,在教材编写中汲取各种有效的英语教学理论和实践方法,为了适应研究生英语课程改革和创新的需要编写而成。《研究生英语》供非英语专业硕士研究生第一外国语(英语)课程使用,《研究生高级英语》供非英语专业博士硕士研究生第一外国语(英语)课程使用。 本书为《研究生英语》和《研究生高级英语》教学参考书的合订本,提供课后练习的参考答案、课文参考译文,以及翻译练习的参考答案,供教师备课参考之用。 本书由《研究生英语》和《研究生高级英语》编委负责编写(以汉语拼音为序):范若恩、谷红欣、顾乡、何静、黄莺、刘雯、卢玉玲、夏威、雍毅、曾建彬、张宁宁、赵蓉,均为复旦大学外文学院研究生英语教学部教师。 本书在编写的过程中得到了复旦大学研究生院和复旦大学出版社的大力支持,在此表示衷心的感谢。 由于编写人员教学任务重、时间紧、水平有限,教材中的错误及不妥之处在所难免,敬请读者提出宝贵的意见。 编者 2011年12月

使用说明 本书为《研究生英语》和《研究生高级英语》教学参考书的合订本,供非英语专业硕士研究生和博士研究生教学的英语教师参考使用,内容包括《研究生英语》和《研究生综合英语》课文的背景材料、练习答案以及参考译文等。还包括各单元的补充阅读和翻译练习的参考答案。 关于课文(Text)有以下内容: 1.背景材料(Background Information),包括作者介绍、与课文内容相关的英语国家文化、社会生活和风土人情等背景知识。 2.课文练习答案(Key to Exercises),包括课后练习V ocabulary Study和Cloze的参考答案。 3.课文译文(Translation of the Text),为了帮助学生更好地理解课文内容,主要采取直译的办法,对个别无法直译的句子则采取意译。 此外,每一单元还提供了一篇补充阅读(Supplementary Reading)和针对研究生论文写作和科研活动的翻译和写作教程与练习。其中《研究生英语》包括了Translating Skills和Writing Skills,《研究生高级英语》包括了Translation Appreciation and Practice和Academic Writing。对于补充阅读后的练习Cloze和翻译部分的练习,本书也提供了参考答案,供使用本教材的教师和自学者使用。 在具体安排教学活动时,教师可根据教学实际情况有选择地使用上述内容。 本书的练习答案和参考译文由《研究生英语》和《研究生高级英语》的编写人员提供。在本书的编写过程中,我们得到复旦大学出版社施胜今同志的热情关怀和大力支持,我们在此表示衷心的感谢。 由于编写人员教学任务重、时间紧,加之水平有限,仓促成书,错误和疏漏之处在所难免,敬请使用本书的教师或其他读者提出宝贵的意见。 编者 2011年12月

(完整版)复旦大学2015年考博英语试题回忆版整理

2015年考博 单选: 有少部分原题(出自曾建彬《研究生英语》《研究生高级英语》) 阅读理解: 第一篇:Education is one of the key words of our time. A man without an education, most of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities. Convinced of the importance of education, modern states "invest" in institutions of learning to get back "interest" in the form. of a large group of enlightened young men and women who are potential leaders. Education, with its cycles of instruction so carefully worked out, punctuated by textbooks—that purchasable wells of wisdom—what would civilization be like without its benefits? So much is certain: that we would have doctors and preachers, lawyers and defendants, marriages and births—but our spiritual outlook would be different. We would lay less stress on "facts and figures" and more on a good memory, on applied psychology, and the capacity of a man is to get along with his fellow-citizens. If our educational system were fashioned after its bookless past we would have the most democratic form. of "college" imaginable. Among tribal people all knowledge inherited by tradition is shared by all; it is taught to every member of the tribe so that in this respect every- body is equipped for life. It is the ideal condition of the "equal start" which only our most progressive forms of modern education try to regain. In primitive cultures the obligation to seek and to receive the traditional instruction is binding to all. There are no "illiterates"—if the term can be applied to peoples without a script—while our own compulsory school attendance became law in Germany in 1642, in France in 1806, and in England in 1876, and is still non-existent in a number of "civilized" nations. This shows how long it was before we deemed it necessary to make sure that all our children could share in the knowledge accumulated by the "happy few" during the past centuries. Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. All are entitled to an equal start. There is none of the hurry, which, in our society, often hampers the full development of a growing personality. There, a child grows up under the ever-present attention of his parents' and therefore the jungles and the savannahs know of no "juvenile delinquency". No necessity of making a living away from home results in neglect of children, and no father is confronted with his inability to "buy" an education for his child. (选自新概念) 第二篇:关于在Internet site上挂条幅广告销售商品的。第一题问:文章开头是什么意思,我选择了,和传统广告一样,互联网广告也是为了促使消费者冲动消费。有一题问:下列哪些选项作者没提及:我选了传统广告在较长的竞争中必然会战胜网络广告方式。有一题关于互联网广告的:我选择了需要做些change来保持他的竞争性什么的。最后一题问作者对互联网广告的态度:uncertain,objective,X,X.另两个记不清了,我选的客观的。 第三篇:关于脸书,推特等这些网络平台火的原因,强调以前的网络平台web1.只是让你看别人提供的content,而web 2.如这些社交平台是让你能跟别人交流自己creat content,而不是enjoy 别人提供的content.一题问:Myspace社交平台火的原因:我选了有content的那个选项。有题问下面哪个选项作者没提及:我选了大家怀念web1.那个选项。 第3篇This reading comprehension focuses on social networks. It's followed by key vocabulary

复旦大学硕士研究生英语unit 1

Unit 1 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a415902372.html,/programs/view/xXC3Y2_r66w https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a415902372.html,/v_show/id_XNzU3MjI3OTI4.html notion an idea, belief or understanding of sth ~ (of sth) She had only a vague ~ of what might happen. She had no notion of the difficulty of the problem. ~ (that…) I have to reject the notion that greed can be a good thing. make do with/without sth to manage with sth that not really good enough I have to make do with biscuits for lunch. I have to make do without bed this evening. She made do with an air mattress for a week. secure to obtain or achieve sth, especially when this means using a lot of effort ~ sth The team managed to secure a place in the finals. ~ sth for sb/sth/yourself He secured a place for himself at the law school. ~ sb/sth/yourself sth He secured himself a place at the law school. I went to sleep secure in the knowledge that I was not alone in the house. established respected or given official status because it has existed or been used for a long time They are an established company with a good reputation. This unit is now an established part of the course. control ~ (of/over sb/sth)the ability to make sb/sth do what you want; power, hold, influence The teacher has no control over the children. She lost control of her car on the ice. exercise ~ sth to use your power, rights or personal qualities to achieve sth When she appeared in court she exercised her right to remain silent. He was a man who exercised considerable influence over people. champion (of sth) a person, who fights for, or speaks in support of, a group of people or a belief She was a champion of the poor all her life. sphere 1 A solid figure that is completely round, with every point on its surface at an equal distance from the center.

复旦大学考博英语必备词汇汇总

复旦大学考博英语必备词汇汇总 动词+副词形式 第一组 break down损坏,分解,瓦解 break in闯入;打断,插嘴 break out逃出;突然发生,爆发 bring to使恢复知觉 burn out Xu yao quan guo ge da yuan xiao kao bo ying yu zhen ti shi juan qing jia qq:qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi,huo er ba jiu ling ling liu si san wu yi.ye ke yi bo da quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba xiang shou kao bo fu dao ti yan.烧掉 burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完 catch on理解,明白 check in办理登记手续 check out结账后离开;检验,核查 check up(on)校对,检查,检验 cheer up使高兴,使振奋 clear away扫除,收拾 clear up收拾;澄清;放晴 make it clear that弄清楚 come off实现,成功,奏效 come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演 come out出版;出现,显露;结果是

第二组 come round(around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险 come up走近,上来;发生,被提出 cross out删去,取消 cut back削减,减少 cut down削减,降低 cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断 cut off切断;删去;停止 cut out删除 cut short突然停止 die down渐渐消失,平息 die out消失,灭绝 draw in(火车、汽车)到站 draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住 dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮 drop by/in顺便来访 dry out干透,使干 dry up干涸,枯竭 第三组 drop off减弱,减少 drop out退出,离队 fall behind落后 fall out争吵;结果是

上海复旦附中2017年自招真题数学试卷(word版含答案)

2017年复旦附中自招题 1. 已知a 、b 、c 是一个三角形的三边,则222222444222a c c b b a c b a ---++的值是( ) A .恒正 B .恒负 C .可正可负 D .非负 解:选B 222222444222a c c b b a c b a ---++ 2222224)(c b c b a ---= )2)(2(222222bc c b a bc c b a ---+--= ])(][)([2222c b a c b a +---= ))()()((c b a c b a c b a c b a --+++--+= ∵a 、b 、c 是一个三角形的三边, ∴0>-+c b a ,0>+-c b a ,0>++c b a ,0<--c b a , ∴0))()()((<--+++--+c b a c b a c b a c b a 2. 设m ,n 是正整数,满足mn n m >+,给出以下四个结论:① m ,n 都不等于1;② m ,n 都 不等于2;③ m ,n 都大于1;④m ,n 至少有一个等于1,其中正确的结论是( ) A .① B .② C .③ D .④ 解:选D 由mn n m >+得()()111<--n m 若m ,n 均大于1,则,11,11≥-≥-n m ()()111≥--n m ,矛盾, ∴m ,n 至少有一个等于1。 3. 已知关于x 的方程a x a x +=+2有一个根为1,则实数a 的值为( ) A .251+- B .251-- C .2 51±- D .以上答案都不正确 解:选A 将1=x 代入,得12+=+a a , 两边平方,得012=++a a ,2 51±-=a , 当2 51--=a 时,1=x 不是原方程的根,舍 ∴251+-= a

2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题

2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题 PartΙVocabulary and structure (15 point) Directions: there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEETΙwith a single line through the center. 1. To celebrate innovations and inspire budding entrepreneurs,the famous library is telling the story behind 15 of what it considers the most _______inventions to come out of Britain in the past 10 years. A. ingenious B. insane C. ingenuous D. inquisitive 2. Globalization carries an ______promise that it will relieve poverty and offer security----perhaps the most ancient of human dreams. A. exquisite B. equivocal C. implicit D. inflexible 3. The fact that your application was not successful this thme does not _______the possibility of your applying again next time. A. preclude B. prejudge C. predict D. precede 4. The pressure on employment will increase gradually and the problem of aging will become more ______. A. contagious B. deliberate C. conspicuous D. diverse 5. She was _______about her son’s safety every time he went out on his motorcycle. A. intensive B. abusive C. comprehensive D. apprehensive 6. Our goal is to_______the pace of international movement and steer theconsumer marker towards internationalization. A. harness B. handle C. highlight D. hamper 7. In a world where prodigious sports talents tend to _____higher education altogether for the pros, Tiger Woods chose to continue playing amateur golf at Stanford University as an economics major. A. purify B. forge C. pursue D. forgo 8. Lots of woman complain that the problem with men is that they won’t ________themselves to a relationship. A. commence B. promote C. commite D. prescribe 9. In recent years ,new house sales have slowed down to a crawl, but builders are starting to see sales ______ again. A. pick up B. pick out C. pick on D. pick off 10. In a perfect world this would be sufficient, but computers and software can crash, power cam fail, and other unpredictable catastrophic events can _______to erase your work. A. conduct B. conspire C. count D. compel 11. We shall never know how she came to be there, there is no way to _______it. A. account for B. go over C. hold on D. make up

上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题(3)含答案

上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题(3) 1. A.increasingly B.lowering https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a415902372.html,mon D.solutions E.individually F. calling G.dependent H.shortcomings I.consumption J.introduced K.senses A United Nations panel on climate change says global warming is causing extreme weather all over the world and is__41__on governments to come up with new ideas to curb gas emissions. Since much of the air pollution comes from coal-fired power plants,scientists in Denmark are trying to lower their nation’s energy needs with new types of smart streetlights. Our__42__industrialized world needs huge amounts of electrical energy,but our power plants still rely mostly on technology__43__as early as the19th century—coal—powered plants, hydroelectric dams or somewhat never nuclear energy,all of which have their own__44__. But scientists say we can slow down global warming by__45__energy demands for street lights. These__46__features of the world’s urban areas require a lot of electricity. The U.S.Energy Information Administration estimates that in2012,lighting for buildings, streets and highways in the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a415902372.html,ed about274billion kilowatt hours. In a bid to make Copenhagen the world’s first carbon-neutral city by2025,scientists in the Danish capital are testing a variety of new street lighting technologies. Kim Brostrom is the chief technical officer at the Danish Outdoor Lighting Lab. “We have installed nine kilometers of streets,we have280masts placed here,we have50 different__47__,we have10different management systems,and we have a lot of different sensors and things out in the open area,”said Brostrom. Chief science officer Jakob Andersen says the lights can be managed__48__from a tablet computer or a smart phone. The main goal is to lower energy__49__when the light is not needed.So the lamp brightens up only when it__50__an approaching pedestrian,cyclist or vehicle.Some of them even have a backup wind generator or a solar cell. 2. Diet Coke,diet Pepsi,diet pills,on-fat diet,vegetable diet…We are__51__by the word “diet”everywhere we look and listen.We have so easily been attracted by the promise and__52__ of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us.We are paying for products that__53__us psychologically and physically(身体上). Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically.On one level,we are not allowing our brain to__54__that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight,but in controlling the__55__of fatty,high-calorie,unhealthy foods.Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead.All we have to do is to swallow or__56__ the word“diet”in food labels. On another level,diet products have greater psychological effects.Every time we have a

2020复旦大学考研复试英语口语范文推荐

复旦大学考研复试英语口语范文推荐 Good afternoon, my dear professors. I am glad to be here for this interview. It is my great pleasue to introduce my self to all of you. my name is***, 27years old, born in ganzhou, jiangxi province. I gratuated from jiangxi medical college, my major is clinical medicine. Because of my deligence in study, I gained the schoalarships each year, and in 2000, I gloriously took part in the Chinese Communist Party. After gratuation, I went to work in TaiZhou hospital. It lies in LuQiao, Zhejiang probvince. it is a general hospital and the center of medicine for taizhou people. In the first two years, as a house suegeon, I accepted the normal and strict training. In 2003, I acquired the licence for practitions, at the same year, I am cheerful to be distributed to the deparment of cancer surgery. During the clinical practice, I have more and more interst in oncology, but, I knew deeply that I haye no adequate knowlege to be competent to the clinical practice. Furthermore, I believe that a qualified cancer surgeon should have abandful, systimatic and full——scale medical knowlege and must experience more normal and strict training. So, I determined to pursue the master's degree in fudan university. In order to prepare well to the tests for entrance for postgratuation, I Quit my job in July, 2005 and try my best to be ready for the tests. Now all my hard work has got a good result since, I have got a chance to be interviewed by all of you. I always believe that a docter will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learing. I am a deligent, studious, and creative person. Of course, if I am given a chance to study in fudan university, I will study harder, and, with your guidance and help, I wish I can, someday, like you, devote myself to the great cause of conquering the tumor. That's all, Thank you for your attention.

复旦研究生英语Unit Seven

Doctor’s Dilemma: Treat or Let Die? Medical advances in wonder drugs, daring surgical procedures, radiation therapies, and intensive-care units have brought new life to thousands of people. Yet to many of them, modern medicine has become a double-edged sword. 特效药、冒险的手术、放疗以及重症监护等方面医学进步使成千上万人获得了新生。然而,对 于多数人来说,现代医学成了一把双刃剑。 Doctor’s power to treat with an array of space-age techniques has outstripped the body’s capacity to heal. More medical problems can be treated, but for many patients, there is little hope of recovery. Even the fundamental distinction between life and death has been blurred. 医生可以用各式各样的太空时代的医疗技术治疗疾病,而病人康复的能力与之相比却相形见绌。 可以治疗的疾病越来越多,而对于许多病人而言,康复的希望非常渺茫。甚至生死之间的界限也变得 模糊不清了。 Many Americans are caught in medical limbo, as was the South Korean boxer Duk Koo Kim, who was kept alive by artificial means after he had been knocked unconscious in a fight and his brain ceased to function. With the permission of his family, doctors in Las Vegas disconnected the life-support machines and death quickly followed. 许多美国人像韩国拳击手金得九一样身陷医学困境。金得九在一次比赛中遭到重击,不省人事, 大脑停止运转,仅靠人工方法延续生命。后经家人同意,拉斯维加斯的医生中断维持生命的医疗器械,死神接踵而至。 In the wake of technology’s advances in medicine, a heated debate is taking place in hospitals and nursing homes across the country--- over whether survival or quality of life is the paramount goal of medicine. 医学的最终目标是生存呢?还是生命的质量?在医学技术取得进步的背景下,全国的医院和养 老院围绕这个问题展开了一场激烈的辩论。 “It gets down to what medicine is all about,” says Daniel Callahan, director of the Institute of Society, Ethics, and the Life Sciences in Hastings-on-Hudson, New York. “Is it really to save a life? Or is the larger goal the welfare of the patient?” “这个问题归根结底在于医学的本质是什么。”位于纽约哈得孙河畔黑斯挺斯的社会、伦理及生命科学研究所的所长丹尼尔卡拉汉说。“是挽救生命呢?还是为了病人的幸福?” Doctors, patients, relatives, and often the courts are being forced to make hard choices in medicine. Most often it is at the two extremes of life that these difficulty ethical questions arise --- at the beginning for the very sick newborn and at the end for the dying patient. 医生、病人和亲戚,通常还有法庭都不得不做出艰难的医疗选择。这些艰难的伦理问题通常出 现于生命的两个顶端:处于生命开端的重病新生儿以及处于生命末端的临终病人。 The dilemma posed by modern medical technology has created the growing new discipline or bioethics. Many of the country’s 127 medical schools now offer courses in medical ethics, a field virtually ignored only a decade ago. Many hospitals have chaplains, philosophers, psychiatrists, and social workers on the staff to help patients make crucial decisions, and one in twenty institutions has a special ethics committee to resolve difficult cases. 这种现代医学技术带来的两难问题催生了一个不断成长的新学科:生物伦理学。在全国127 家医 学院中,有许多现在已经开设了医学伦理学课程。而仅仅在10 年前,这个领域实际上是被忽视的。 许多医院员工队伍中都出现了牧师、哲学家、心理专家以及社会工作者来帮助病人做出重要的决定。二十个机构中就有一家成立特别伦理委员会来帮助解决棘手的确案例。 Death and Dying死亡与垂危

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档