七年级英语上一般疑问句

普林斯顿教育

七年级英语上RJ

一般疑问句（一般现在时）

般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是只用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子。其结构是：系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分

通常回答为：

肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的助动词.

否定：No，+主语+提问的助动词的否定形式.

1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。

I'm in Class 2Grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2Grade 1？

We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV？

2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，直接将它们提至主语前。

He can swim now．→ Can he swim now？

The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us？

3．陈述句中有实义动词作谓语时，则由do或does（第三人称单数）引导，放在句首，且后面动词需变为原形。

I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals？

She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies？

需要直接变化的词语

I /me变成you we /us变成you my变成your our变成your

am变成are some变成any and变成or

this变成that these 变成those

陈述句的否定形式（一般现在时）

1．含有系动词的句子在变否定句时只须“在系动词的后边加上not”，前面的几个了陈述句变否定句分别为

I’m a Chinese boy. → I’m not a Chinese boy.

She is twelve. → She isn’t twelve.

2．含有情态动词的句子（can ）, 在变否定句时直接在情态动词的后边加上not She can play basketball. →She can not play basketball.

His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs. →His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs.

3．○1含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须在行为动词前加don’t .

We don’t have many friends. →We don’t have many friends.

The students don’t take their books to school. →The students don’t take their books to school.

○2含有行为动词的句子，当主语是第三人称单数时，变否定句时“在行为动词前面加doesn’t , 且后面动词需变为原形”。

She doesn’t have a red pen. →She doesn’t have a red pen.

Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her. →Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her.

句子单数变复数变化练习题

将下列句子改为复数

①Is this you aunt? —Y es, it is./NO, it isn't. This isn't my aunt.

②It is a book. Is it a book? It isn't a book。

③He is my father。Is he your father?—Y es, he is. /No he isn't. He isn't my father.

⑤This dictionary is on the desk. Is this dictionary on the desk? This dictionary isn't on the desk.

⑥This girl is my sister. Is this girl sister？This girl isn't my sister。

一般疑问句+否定句练习题

将下列全部改为一般疑问句、做肯否定回答，且改为否定句

1.She is in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句)

______________________________

2.They are in the bedroom. (改为否定句)

________________________________

3.Is it in the classroom? (作否定回答)

________________________________

4.Are they near the desk? (作否定回答)

________________________________

5.My books are in the bag. (就划线部分提问)

________________________________

6.It is time to go to school. (变成否定句)

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7.Tom watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)

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8.I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

__________________________________________________

9.She likes milk. (改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)

__________________________________________________

10.John comes from Canada. (对划线部分提问)

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11.She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

__________________________________________________

12.Peter and Joy like going skating. (改为否定句)

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13.I’d like some juice. (对划线部分提问)

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14.I’d like to go swimming. (对划线部分提问)

________________________________

15.I’m in the park. (对划线部分提问)

________________________________

16.I’m interested in dancing. (改为一般疑问句)

________________________________

17.She is not good at drawing. (变为肯定句)

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18.Today is Saturday. (对划线部分提问)

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19.There are seven days in a week. (对划线部分提问)

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20.Jimmy likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

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21.We go to school every morning. (改为否定句)

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22.He speaks English very well. (改为否定句)

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23.I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分提问)

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24.My father is a teacher. (对划线部分提问)

_____________________________________

25.I will make the bed. (改为一般疑问句)

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26.Can you clean the tables and chairs? (作否定回答)

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27.We can go there by coach. (对划线部分提问)

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28.I am ten years old. (对划线部分提问)

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29.The T-shirt is twenty yuan. (对划线部分提问)

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30.The woman in the car is my mother. (对划线部分提问)

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31.This book is mine. (对划线部分提问)

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32.Linda likes apples. (改为一般疑问句)

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33.My mother is a nurse. (改为一般疑问句)

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34.My father can play football. (改为一般疑问句)

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35.English is my favourite subject. (对划线部分提问)

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36.Does she come from America? (作否定回答)

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37.Is your sister interested in singing? (作肯定回答)

______________________________________

38.I have four friends. (对划线部分提问)

______________________________________

39.The cat is in the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)

______________________________________

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一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法；分为肯定句和否定句。 例如：My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。（肯定句） She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。（否定句） 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如：Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如：What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊！ 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如：Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗？ 本节课，我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 （1）什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗？”。 例如：－Are you a student? 你是个学生吗？ －Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 －Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ －Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 －Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗？ －No, I don’t. 不，不是。 （2）如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ ①句中有be动词（am，is，are，was，were等）、助动词（do，does，did，have， had等） 或情态动词（can，must，will，may等）时，将其提到句首，句末加上问号即可。 例如：She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗？ I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则要根据不同的时态在句首加上 相应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如，我们目前学过的一般现在时，当句子 的谓语动词是行为动词时，把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do 或者does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does，其余人称用do。此时句子的 谓语动词要用原形。 例如：He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗？ I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

初一英语特殊疑问句

初一英语特殊疑问句 一、be动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy. 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句。 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 如：Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?

七年级英语一般疑问句及否定句专项练习

七年级英语一般疑问句及否定句专项练习 句型变换专项练习 一．请将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作出回答。 1. I am a student. ----- ------- a student? 2.She is a girl. - ---- ----- a girl? 3.His first name is Tom. ------ -------- ------name Tom? 4. This is a ruler. ------ ------ a ruler? 5. They are my parents. ------ -------- ------ parents? 6. There is a book on the desk. ------ ------- a book on the desk? 7.There are some dictionaries on the floor. ----- ------- ------ dictionaries on the floor? 8. He can play the guitar. ------ ------ play the guitar? 9. They can dance. ------- ----------- dance? 10. My friend wants to know about my morning. ----- ----- ------ ------- to know about------ morning? 11.Tony has a computer. ----- Tony------ a computer? 12.Mr.White is very busy. ------- Mr.White very busy? 13.He teaches us art. ------ ------ --------- us art? 14.She watches TV in the morning. ------ ---- ------- TV in the morning? 15.I watch TV in the evening. ----- ------ ------- TV in the evening? 16.He runs every day. ------- ------ -------- every day? 17.I want to know his name. ------ ------- ------- to know his name? 18.They study at home. ----- ------- -------- at home? 19.She studies English at school. ----- ------- -------- English at school? 20.I do my homework every day. ----- ------- ------ ------- homework every day? 21.He does his homework at7:00pm. ----- ------ ------ his homework at7:00pm? 22.They have five rooms. ------ ------- -------- five rooms? 23.She eats chicken for dinner. ------ ----- ------ chicken for dinner? 24.My parents like eating bananas. ----- ------- parents------ --------bananas? 25. We do eye exercises every day. ----- ------ ----- eye exercises every day? 26. He has a green T-shirt. ------ ----- ------- a green T-shirt? 27.My birthday is October 10th. ---- ------ -------- October 10th? 28.Her favorite subject is science. ----- ----- ------ ------ science? 29.We can see some birds. ------- -------see------- birds? 二．请将下列句子改为否定句 1.There is a computer on the desk. There ------- a computer on the desk. 2. There are some pictures on the wall. There ------- ------- pictures on the wall. 3.She is seven years old. She ----- ----- seven years old. 4. I like pears. I ----- ----- pears. 5. She has a soccer ball. She ----- ------ a soccer ball. 6. My mother wants to go to a movie. My mother------ ------ to go to a movie. 7. Tom can play the drums. Tom------- play the drums.

(完整)初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面 Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？ Will you do that for her? Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如： She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。回答要完整,如： ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗？ -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 1

牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第16讲-特殊疑问句

教育1对3辅导讲义 学员姓名：学科教师： 年级：七年级辅导科目：英语 授课日期时间 主题特殊疑问句学习 学习目标 1. 掌握特殊疑问句的疑问词的选择； 2. 能正确区分how often 与how many times，how soon 与how long 的区别。 教学内容 1、上次课后巩固作业复习； 2、互动探索 建议 根据歌词内容，填出所缺单词，引出疑问词。 听Lemon tree的这首歌，填出所缺 歌词 《Lemon Tree》是一首由Fool's Garden（愚人花园）于1994年12 月4日首唱的乡村歌曲，由Fool's Garden填词谱曲，收录在Fool's Garden2019年5月发行专辑《Dish of the Day》中[1] ，使这支原本 寂寂无名的德国5人乐队一下子红 遍欧洲，在被苏慧伦翻唱后也开始 为国人熟知。 歌曲:Lemon Tree 歌手:Fool's Garden I'm sitting here in a boring room It's just another rainy Sunday afternoon I'm 1 my time, I got nothing to do

I'm hanging around, I'm waiting for you But nothing 2 happens -- and I wonder I'm driving around in my car I'm driving too fast, I'm driving too far I'd like to change my point of view I feel so 3 , I'm waiting for you But nothing ever happens, and I wonder I wonder 4 , I wonder 5 Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue blue sky And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree I'm turning my 6 up and down I'm turning, turning, turning, turning, turning around And all that I can see is just a yellow (another) lemon tree La, la da dee da, etc. I'm sitting here, I miss the power I'd like to go out taking a shower But there's a 7 cloud inside my head I feel so tired, put myself into bed Where nothing ever happens -- and I wonder Isolation is not good for me Isolation -- I don't want to 8 t on a lemon tree I'm stepping around in a dessert of joy Baby anyhow I'll get another toy And everything will happen -- and you'll wonder I wonder 9 , I wonder 10 Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue blue sky And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree I'm turning my head up and down I'm turning, turning, turning, turning, turning around And all that I can see is just a yellow (another) lemon tree I wonder 11 I wonder 12 Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue, blue sky And all that I can see And all that I can see And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree 知识名称